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Costa de la Luz

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Fishing port. Rota<br />

Promena<strong>de</strong>. Rota<br />

Sanlúcar <strong>de</strong> Barrameda<br />

The name Sanlúcar <strong>de</strong><br />

Barrameda comes from an<br />

ancient temple named Lucero<br />

after the god<strong>de</strong>ss Venus, who<br />

was worshipped by the<br />

Tartessans. Sanlúcar was a key<br />

port in the voyages of<br />

discovery to America.<br />

It was from here that the<br />

ill-starred Magel<strong>la</strong>n sailed to<br />

circumnavigate the world, a<br />

voyage that was eventually<br />

completed by Juan Sebastian<br />

Elcano.<br />

In the upper part of the town<br />

one can see pa<strong>la</strong>ce-like<br />

convents, vast bo<strong>de</strong>gas and<br />

lordly mansions. Particu<strong>la</strong>rly<br />

fine is the church of Santa<br />

María <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> O, which has a<br />

Churrigueresque altarpiece<br />

and Mu<strong>de</strong>jar doorways.<br />

Sanlúcar is set on a slope, with<br />

streets running from the onceimportant<br />

castle of Santiago<br />

(now a ruin) down to the<br />

district of Bajo <strong>de</strong> Guía on<br />

the banks of the river<br />

Guadalquivir, well known for<br />

its fine fish restaurants.<br />

The river Guadalquivir was<br />

once the regu<strong>la</strong>r means of<br />

travel from Sanlúcar to Seville.<br />

Today, however, only<br />

merchant ships and luxury<br />

yachts sail upriver and people<br />

prefer to make the journey by<br />

road.<br />

One can also go from<br />

El Puerto <strong>de</strong> Santa María to<br />

Sanlucar following the coast<br />

by way of Rota and Chipiona.<br />

Now more cosmopolitan<br />

thanks to a major naval base,<br />

Rota was always a seafaring<br />

town and today is a summer<br />

resort.<br />

Inhabited over the centuries<br />

by Phoenicians, Romans and<br />

Arabs, Rota still preserves<br />

many monuments, among<br />

them the remains of the old<br />

town walls, the Castle of Luna<br />

and the churches of Nuestra<br />

Señora <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> O (15 th century)<br />

and San Roque (Neoc<strong>la</strong>ssical);<br />

beaches inclu<strong>de</strong> La Castil<strong>la</strong><br />

and Punta Candor.<br />

Sixteen kilometres further<br />

along the coast, Chipiona lies<br />

surroun<strong>de</strong>d by vineyards<br />

producing fine grapes and a<br />

famous moscatel wine.<br />

Besi<strong>de</strong>s an immense beach,<br />

Chipiona boasts the Sanctuary<br />

of Nuestra Señora <strong>de</strong> Reg<strong>la</strong><br />

(14 th century) - an object of<br />

great religious <strong>de</strong>votion<br />

throughout this part of the<br />

province - the church of<br />

Nuestra Señora <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> O, the<br />

Lighthouse and the Monument<br />

to the Cross of the Sea.<br />

Chapel of Cristo <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> Misericordia.<br />

Chipiona<br />

14<br />

15

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