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PANEL ORGAN - KIIT University

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Relocalization and borders: Children visiting a Prison in Oaxaca, Mexico<br />

This paper will illustrate the way children, when they visitied their parents and relatives,<br />

relocalize their social practices (Pennycook, 2010) within the context of the state prison in<br />

Ixcotel, Oaxaca. This context represents to them the possibility of comparing the outside<br />

world with the one where they are spending part of their childhood while they visit their<br />

relatives. In spite of being in a border situation (Mignolo, 2000) defined by hegemonically<br />

well-delimited binaries (good/bad, illegal/legal, freedom/incarceration, etc.), these<br />

children reflect the fluidity (Moita Lopes y Cabral Bastos, 2010) with which they are<br />

constructing, reconstructing and deconstructing their identities according to their current<br />

local situation and history. I will analyze the activities and productions of these children<br />

during the summer courses that are offered at the Ixcotel State Prison in Oaxaca, Mexico,<br />

where I have being carrying out a long-term ethnographic study for the last four years.<br />

DANTAS-WHITNEY, Maria, Western Oregon <strong>University</strong>, USA, 345 N. Monmouth Avenue,<br />

Monmouth, OR 97361, U.S.A., E-mail: <br />

Exploring Bilingual Identities: Children’s Social, Cultural and Emotional Investments in<br />

an Elementary Classroom<br />

In the U.S., current educational reforms emphasize highly centralized policies through<br />

mandatory curricula and standardized tests. Within this climate, bilingual learners are<br />

particularly disadvantaged because of an intensified hostility toward immigration and an<br />

ideology of “language-as-a-problem,” which rejects multiculturalism, vilifies students and<br />

families, and views bilingual education as “remedial.”This paper presents an ethnographic<br />

study conducted with first grade children of immigrant farm worker Latino families<br />

attending a school in rural Oregon. Against the backdrop of the current macro-level<br />

educational environment, these children are affected by micro-level ideologies at the<br />

district and school, which attribute poor academic performance solely to students’<br />

linguistic differences and socio-economic backgrounds. In particular, this paper focuses on<br />

the children’s development of bilingual identities as they engage in literacy practices in<br />

and out of the classroom. Their ways of talking, acting and socializing reflect a constant<br />

negotiation between their own cultural capital and the larger educational climate.<br />

<strong>PANEL</strong>-06(B): ETHNOGRAPHY WITH CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS: A COMPARATIVE<br />

ANALYSIS ACROSS STUDIES AND CONTEXTS<br />

27 th November, 2012 Time: 10.30-13.00hrs Hall No.:<br />

<strong>PANEL</strong> <strong>ORGAN</strong>IZER<br />

DANTAS-WHITNEY, Maria, Western Oregon <strong>University</strong>, USA, E-mail: <br />

PAPER PRESENTERS<br />

GUERRERO, Alba-Lucy, La Salle <strong>University</strong>, Bogota, Colombia. E-mail<br />

Children´s Narratives of Displacement: Practices of Resistance and Social Agency<br />

The escalation of armed conflicts in Colombia has produced massive displacement of<br />

civilian populations. Although children are disproportionately affected by this<br />

phenomenon, their voices are rarely heard. Drawing from socio-cultural theories of<br />

identity that emphasize the interplay between structural factors and agency and the role<br />

of discourse as a mediating tool in the construction of identities, this study examines the

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