TMT Construction Proposal - Thirty Meter Telescope

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Jason Kalirai Keith Matthews Eric Peng Ricardo Schmidt Victor Karpenko Claire Max Steven Penton Matthias Schöck Myra Katsuki Robert McLaren Jorge Perez Eric Schwartz Florence Kaufman Ian McLean Greg Pettit Jerry Sebesta Dan Kerley Steve Medwadowski Thomas Pfrommer Juan Seguel O. Keskin Bertrand Mennesson Donald Phillion Eugene Serabyn Bob Kibrick Cormic Merle Andrew Phillips Genady Shagal David Koo Jean Luc Michelin Laurie Phillips Michael Shao Victor Kornilov Scott Michaels Robin Phillips Andy Sheinis Michael Kuhlen Joe Miller Andrew Pickles Chris Shelton Shri Kulkarni Robert Minor Carlos Pinochet Richard Shelton John Lacy David Moe Ben Platt Matthew Shetrone Elizabeth Lada Andres Montané Gary Poczulp J. Michael Shull Enrico Laos D-S Moon RJ Ponchione Norbert Sigrist James Larkin Anna Moore Eric Ponslet David Silva Denis Laurin Chris Morbey Lisa Poyneer Luc Simard Jean-Francois Lavigne Lorenzo Morel Paul Price Doug Simons Francisco Lazo William Moretti Eric Prieto Jean-Christophe Sinquin Brian Leckie John Morse Ian Powell Jacques Sebag Mike Lesczynski Jeremy Mould Jason X. Prochaska Leslie Shirkey Thao Ledarath Matt Mountain Richard Querel Mark Sirota Marty Levine Jean Mueller René Racine Warren Skidmore Hilton Lewis Mike Mumma William Rambold Tammy Smecker-Hane Jeff Lewis Miguel Murphy John Randrup David Smith Harry Lewsley Joan Najita John Rayner Malcolm J. Smith Benjamin Leyton Roberto Navor Michael Ressler Malcolm G. Smith Ming Liang David Naylor Coba Ricard Roger Smith Rosa Lillo Daniel H. Neff Matthew Richter William S. Smith Nathan Loewen Jerry Nelson Reed Riddle Ignas Snellen David Loop Mark Newhouse Francois Rigaut Seve Sporer J.A. Lopez Mark Nickerson Scott Roberts David Sprayberry Ken Lorell Carl Nissly Constance Rockosi Chuck Steidel Mike Liu Alicia Norambuena Lennon Rodgers Sigi Steimer Karina Maccoco Holly Novack Henry Roe Eric Steinbring Bruce Macintosh Manuel Nuñez Javier Rojas Vince Stephens Doug MacMynowski Bev Oke Carlos Roman Larry Stepp Eugene Magnier Knut Olsen Dave Rosin Jim Stilburn Richard Malow Steven Olsen Neil Rowlands John Stocke Mahmoud Mamou Jeffrey Oram Eric Ruch Jeff Stoesz Christian Marios Steven Osterman Oscar Saa Edward Stone Michel Marteaud David Palacios Leslie Saddlemyer Richard Stover Manuel Martinez David Palmer Derek Salmon Steve Strom Bob Marshall Richard Palomo Gary H. Sanders Afzel Suleman C. Martin Norman Paradise Ata Sarajedini Simon Sun Peter Martin John Pazder Wallace Sargent Dafna Sussman Terry Mast Earl Pearson Antony Schinckel Kei Szeto Neal Masuda Roser Pello David Schlegel Ken Tam TMT Construction Proposal vi
Jonathan Tan Tommaso Treu Jean-Pierre Véran Art Wolfe Keith Taylor Mitchell Troy Curtis R.Vogel Mabel Wong Charles Telesco Dominic Tsang Konstantinos Vogiatzis Chris Wright Jose Teran Alan Tubbs Steve Vogt Kai Xin Simon Thibault Glenn A. Tyler Pascal Vola Chris Yamasaki Robert Thicksten David Tytler Henrik von der Lippe Henry Yang Peter Thompson Robert Upton Alistair Walker Qiang Yang Andrei Tokovinin Philippe Vallee David Walker Mel Yargeau Alan Tokunaga Marten van Kerkwijk Gordon Walker Magnolia Ycasas Eric Tollestrup Alex Vasiljevic James Wallace John Zeigert Thomas Tombrello Gautam Vasisht Vernon Wallace Ye Zhou Gregory Tompkins Joselino Vasquez Lianqi Wang Allen Tracy Jeffrey L. Vaughn Chris White Diane Trapp Viswa Velur John White Tony Travouillon Kim Venn Eric Williams TMT Construction Proposal vii
Page 1 and 2: Thirty Meter Telescope Construction
Page 3 and 4: The Thirty Meter Telescope Construc
Page 5: LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS Bob Abraham Ed
Page 9 and 10: CONTRIBUTING COMPANIES Ball Aerospa
Page 11 and 12: 2.10.3 Atmospheric physics of the o
Page 13 and 14: 7.4.2 Image size budget for seeing
Page 15 and 16: 8.6.2 Wide-Field Optical Spectrogra
Page 17 and 18: LIST OF FIGURES Fig 1-1: The telesc
Page 19 and 20: Fig 8-39: A graphical representatio
Page 21 and 22: LIST OF TABLES Table 3-1: Enclosed
Page 23 and 24: TMT Construction Proposal 1 Impleme
Page 25 and 26: However, TMT will be the first grou
Page 27 and 28: 2 Science Motivation 2.1 Introducti
Page 29 and 30: necessarily have smaller apertures.
Page 31 and 32: 2.3 The early Universe The expansio
Page 33 and 34: e possible to simultaneously map th
Page 35 and 36: 2.7.1 Black holes in galactic nucle
Page 37 and 38: 2.8.3 Protoplanetary disks Protopla
Page 39 and 40: 2.9.3 Atmospheres of massive planet
Page 41 and 42: 3 Science-Based Requirements 3.1 Ov
Page 43 and 44: Fig 3-3: The PSF of a 30m circular
Page 45 and 46: Fig 3-4: Fractional science degrada
Page 47 and 48: Sometimes it is necessary to offset
Page 49 and 50: Ground Layer Adaptive Optics (GLAO)
Page 51 and 52: Fig 4-1: Views of the five TMT cand
Page 53 and 54: sites, to assess the impact of site
Page 55 and 56: 4.6 Site merit function 4.6.1 Key P
Page 57 and 58:
5 Operational Concepts In the previ
Page 59 and 60:
Observatory-based pipelines are now
Page 61 and 62:
6 Observatory Requirements 6.1 Obse
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the requirement at zenith. The imag
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6.1.7.4 IRMS Requirements IRMS is a
Page 67 and 68:
The enclosure will manage the dayti
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Each center would have a remote obs
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6.2.1.2 Traceability The requiremen
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7 System Design and Performance Thi
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Segment size Extensive trade studie
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Fig 7-2: Telescope layout. 7.2.3 Na
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Fig 7-5: Elevators providing access
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7.3.1 Control architecture Pointing
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wavefront corrections for multiple
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7.3.3 Acquisition Acquisition is th
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Table 7-2: D 80 on-axis image jitte
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Table 7-4: Telescope pointing error
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The pertinent metrics (RMS and P-V
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time-scale ambient temperature beha
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downtime for critical and redundant
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8 Observatory Description In this c
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8.1.3.8 Support Facilities The Supp
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8.1.5.5 8.1.5.6 Room Room Mirror St
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8.2 Enclosure 8.2.1 Overview The TM
Page 105 and 106:
The TMT enclosure structure was ana
Page 107 and 108:
8.2.3.6 Aperture Flaps One of the m
Page 109 and 110:
and they are provided through cable
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Fig 8-16: Structural Placement for
Page 113 and 114:
lines and cryogenic hoses are stack
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The optical performance of the segm
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The TMT AO-corrected wavefront erro
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Retro-reflectors (e.g. “cat-eyes
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8.3.3 Secondary Mirror Assembly 8.3
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Table 8-4: Preliminary Wavefront Er
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TMT plans to contract separately fo
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The mirror supports and positioner
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• M1 Control System (M1CS) • Mo
Page 131 and 132:
Table 8-7: Characteristics of the n
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systems based on commands received
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Conceptual Design Description and O
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The actuator design is based on a p
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Fig 8-36: Residual in-plane error m
Page 141 and 142:
etween individual segments that can
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Fig 8-39: A graphical representatio
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8.3.5.8 Commissioning Acquisition a
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The conceptual design of the PFC is
Page 149 and 150:
narrowband algorithm except that th
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semi-analytic raytrace code, and th
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each will be mounted in an enclosur
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Fig 8-48: A COTS handling fixture t
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• Use common communications (midd
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• Build tools and build process s
Page 161 and 162:
several more innovative concepts wh
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Parameter Table 8-15: Fundamental A
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The natural visible light continues
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Table 8-18: NFIRAOS Risks and Mitig
Page 169 and 170:
Fig 8-57: Functional block diagram
Page 171 and 172:
transport the laser beams could dra
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8.5.3 Early Light AO Components 8.5
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specifications for quantum efficien
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Fig 8-63: NFIRAOS RTC functional bl
Page 179 and 180:
The requirements given in Table 8-2
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Table 8-24: The SRD science instrum
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pupil at the grating will have a di
Page 185 and 186:
The design of the IRIS imaging chan
Page 187 and 188:
corresponding numbers at f/15 on a
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1 J 1 H 0.8 0.8 EE 0.6 0.4 on−axi
Page 191 and 192:
The main PFI requirements listed in
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science objectives require a high (
Page 195 and 196:
AO Development Both IRMOS concepts
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footprint of the current HROS-CU de
Page 199 and 200:
fabrication risks, while still meet
Page 201 and 202:
[22] Review Committee Report on the
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During the last 24 months of TMT AI
Page 205 and 206:
Fig 9-1 reflects AIV, which is a co
Page 207 and 208:
Fig 9-4: Base shell erected. Fig 9-
Page 209 and 210:
M3 support elevation journal M1 cel
Page 211 and 212:
10 Observatory Operations Although
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Table 10-1: General science operati
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Table 10-2: TMT Staffing Plan. Staf
Page 217 and 218:
11 Project Execution Plan 11.1 Obje
Page 219 and 220:
The System Engineer is responsible
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11.8 Environment, Safety, Health an
Page 223 and 224:
corrective actions. One monthly pro
Page 225 and 226:
11.18 Publication and Dissemination
Page 227 and 228:
ES&H ETC EV ExAO FEA FD PCG FDR FIF
Page 229:
SFG SPHERE SiRD SKA SMP SMP SNR SOD
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TMT Construction Proposal - Thirty Meter Telescope

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