Conference Proceedings : “JANASEVANA” National ... - UN HABITAT

1/26/2012
Policy Responses And Programmes In
The Recent History
• Model 1: of private provision with some government
assistance - industrialization and providing accommodation
for entry of labor to cities
• Model 2: of government intervention providing all essential
housing components such as land, infrastructure, building
materials, labor and finance - state own housing
estates/schemes
• Model 3: of market driven housing where government is
moving away from building houses towards being a
regulator
5
MIC Status And Market Driven Housing
• Economic setting
o
o
State Investment on Social housing vs.
Infrastructure
Private developers – Up market – Cost of
capital and profits
• Social setting
o
Self advancement – Better housing
/comfortable living
6
3