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A Guide to Conservation Agriculture in Zimbabwe - Canadian ...

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Farm<strong>in</strong>g for the Future<br />

CONTENTS<br />

HIV and AIDS<br />

Barriers <strong>to</strong> implement<strong>in</strong>g conservation farm<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Ways <strong>to</strong> overcom<strong>in</strong>g barriers<br />

2.3 Moni<strong>to</strong>r<strong>in</strong>g and Susta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Agriculture</strong> 29<br />

2.4 Pr<strong>in</strong>ciples and Methods for Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and Extension 30<br />

Teach<strong>in</strong>g adult learners<br />

Participa<strong>to</strong>ry approaches<br />

Reflection and experimentation<br />

Show<strong>in</strong>g evidence of benefits<br />

Trials and demonstration plots<br />

Field days<br />

Farmer <strong>to</strong> farmer exchange<br />

2.5 Plann<strong>in</strong>g Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Courses 32<br />

What you need <strong>to</strong> consider dur<strong>in</strong>g your tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

Who should attend<br />

Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g goals<br />

Materials needed for the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

Where <strong>to</strong> conduct the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

When <strong>to</strong> conduct the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

3. Practical Steps <strong>in</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Agriculture</strong><br />

3.1 Prepar<strong>in</strong>g the bas<strong>in</strong>s 35<br />

3.2 Apply<strong>in</strong>g Manure, Fertilizer and Lime 39<br />

3.3 Plant<strong>in</strong>g 40<br />

3.4 Mulch<strong>in</strong>g and S<strong>to</strong>ver Management 42<br />

3.5 Weed<strong>in</strong>g and Th<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g 42<br />

3.6 Topdress<strong>in</strong>g 43<br />

3.7 Harvest<strong>in</strong>g and Dry Season Management 44<br />

3.8 Frequently Asked Questions 44<br />

4. Resources for <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Agriculture</strong><br />

4.1 Further Read<strong>in</strong>g 46<br />

4.2 Organisations Involved <strong>in</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Agriculture</strong> 46<br />

4.3 <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Agriculture</strong> Calendar of Operations 48<br />

4.4 <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Agriculture</strong> Packages 53<br />

4.5 <strong>Guide</strong>l<strong>in</strong>es for Simple Paired Plot Demonstration 57

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