Annual Reports 2011 V ontob el Group - Vontobel Holding AG
Annual Reports 2011 V ontob el Group - Vontobel Holding AG
Annual Reports 2011 V ontob el Group - Vontobel Holding AG
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V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Consolidated Accounts<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Key figures 2<br />
Shareholders’ letter 4<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 7<br />
Sustainability 10<br />
Review of business activities 26<br />
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance 43<br />
Consolidated financial statements 69<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> 175<br />
Information for shareholders 188<br />
Where to find us 189<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 1
Ratios 31-12-11 31-12-10 31-12-09 31-12-08 31-12-07<br />
Return on shareholders' equity (ROE) (%) 1 7.5 9.8 9.7 8.1 19.2<br />
Cost2 /income ratio (%) 80.0 78.3 79.1 80.6 67.0<br />
Equity ratio (%) 8.0 8.2 8.4 8.8 8.0<br />
1 <strong>Group</strong> net profit as a percentage of average equity based on monthly figures, both without minority interests<br />
2 Operating expense, excl. value adjustments, provisions and losses<br />
Share data 31-12-11 31-12-10 31-12-09 31-12-08 31-12-07<br />
Basic earnings per share (CHF) 1 1.78 2.31 2.17 1.78 4.14<br />
Diluted earnings per share (CHF) 1 1.76 2.26 2.12 1.74 4.06<br />
Equity per share outstanding at balance sheet date (CHF) 23.61 23.67 23.31 21.73 22.50<br />
Dividend per share (CHF) 1.10 2 1.40 1.40 1.20 2.00<br />
Price/book value per share 0.9 1.5 1.3 1.0 2.4<br />
Price/earnings per share 11.8 15.4 13.6 12.4 13.2<br />
Share price at balance sheet date (CHF) 21.00 35.60 29.55 22.00 54.75<br />
High (CHF) 39.90 36.50 38.00 54.90 77.30<br />
Low (CHF) 19.90 26.75 15.30 19.40 49.35<br />
Market capitalization (CHF mns) 1,331.3 2,262.0 1,881.0 1,387.0 3,457.3<br />
Undiluted weighted average number of shares 63,800,363 63,918,532 63,973,581 63,481,890 63,637,178<br />
1 Basis: weighted average number of shares<br />
2 As per proposal submitted to the General Meeting; CHF 0.73 will take the form of a withholding tax-free repayment of share premiums and CHF 0.37 will<br />
comprise an ordinary dividend.<br />
Performance of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> registered share (indexed)<br />
120<br />
110<br />
100<br />
90<br />
80<br />
70<br />
60<br />
50<br />
01-01-<strong>2011</strong> 30-06-<strong>2011</strong> 31-12-<strong>2011</strong><br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> registered share (TR) Swiss Performance Index (SPI)<br />
2 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Source: Bloomberg<br />
Share information<br />
Par value CHF 1.00<br />
Stock exchange listing SIX Swiss Exchange<br />
ISIN CH001 233 554 0<br />
Security number 1 233 554<br />
Bloomberg VONN SW<br />
Reuters VONTZn.S<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ekurs VONN<br />
BIS capital ratios 31-12-11 31-12-10 31-12-09 31-12-08 31-12-07<br />
Tier 1 capital ratio (%) 23.3 21.8 20.9 18.4 21.4<br />
Total risk weighted positions (CHF mns) 4,969.3 5,689.8 5,894.9 5,292.0 6,281.1<br />
Risk ratio 1 31-12-11 31-12-10 31-12-09 31-12-08 31-12-07<br />
Average Value at Risk market risk (CHF mns) 23.1 19.7 4.4 6.6 8.4<br />
1 Average Value at Risk 12 months for positions in the Financial Products division of the Investment Banking business unit. Historical simulation Value at Risk;<br />
99% confidence lev<strong>el</strong>; 1-day holding period; 4-year historical observation period. The system was altered at the start of the year 2010 as part of the further<br />
dev<strong>el</strong>opment of risk mod<strong>el</strong>ling. Based on these enhancements, issuer-specific credit spread risks are now included in the calculation. As a result, risk<br />
measurements have increased although the positions remain the same. The figures for the prior years have not been adjusted.<br />
Ratings 31-12-11 31-12-10 31-12-09<br />
Moody's Rating Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong> A1 A1 A1<br />
Standard & Poor's Rating Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong> A+ A+ A+
Income statement<br />
Key figures<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 31-12-09 31-12-08 31-12-07<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Total operating income 765.7 830.2 785.0 756.0 991.0<br />
Operating expense 618.8 657.1 633.1 618.7 667.6<br />
<strong>Group</strong> net profit 113.8 147.3 138.3 113.0 268.3<br />
of which allocated to minority interests 0.1 (0.5) (0.6) 0.2 4.6<br />
of which allocated to the shareholders of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> 113.7 147.8 138.9 112.8 263.7<br />
Segments (pre-tax profit)<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 31-12-09 31-12-08 31-12-07<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Private Banking 33.0 48.5 21.2 51.0 83.1<br />
Investment Banking 95.1 115.5 147.1 77.5 181.4<br />
Asset Management 36.7 50.6 31.5 76.3 86.3<br />
Corporate Center (17.9) (41.5) (47.9) (67.5) (27.4)<br />
Balance sheet<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 31-12-09 31-12-08 31-12-07<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Total assets 18,691.8 18,301.6 18,081.4 15,531.8 17,992.1<br />
Shareholders' equity (excl. minority interests) 1,496.6 1,503.9 1,483.6 1,369.9 1,421.1<br />
Due from customers 1,370.4 1,427.0 1,005.4 666.0 813.1<br />
Due to customers 7,538.7 4,925.7 4,594.4 3,594.2 2,061.2<br />
Client assets 1<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 31-12-09 31-12-08 31-12-07<br />
CHF bns CHF bns CHF bns CHF bns CHF bns<br />
Assets under management 82.2 78.6 75.2 62.4 79.5 2<br />
of which under discretionary management 50.1 45.9 42.8 37.3 49.7<br />
of which under non-discretionary management 32.1 32.7 32.4 25.1 29.82 Custody assets 41.7 40.4 39.2 36.1 46.22 Structured products outstanding 7.7 9.3 9.3 8.5 11.1<br />
Total client assets 131.6 128.3 123.7 107.0 136.8<br />
1 Client assets comprise assets under management, custody assets and investment products offered by Financial Products. Assets under management are<br />
calculated in accordance with Table Q of the guid<strong>el</strong>ines issued by the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) concerning accounting standards<br />
for financial institutions and V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> internal guid<strong>el</strong>ines. Table Q is shown in Note 37 'Client assets'.<br />
2 Adjusted for reclassifications<br />
Net new money<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 31-12-09 31-12-08 31-12-07<br />
CHF bns CHF bns CHF bns CHF bns CHF bns<br />
Net new money 8.2 5.5 2.1 3.9 5.8<br />
Headcount (full-time equivalents) 31-12-11 31-12-10 31-12-09 31-12-08 31-12-07<br />
Number of employees Switzerland 1,137.6 1,097.6 1,119.1 1,093.4 1,049.7<br />
Number of employees abroad 275.8 248.5 242.0 226.3 204.4<br />
Total number of employees 1,413.4 1,346.1 1,361.1 1,319.7 1,254.1<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 3
Shareholders’ letter<br />
4 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Dear shareholders and clients<br />
While conditions in the first half of <strong>2011</strong> were shaped by the continuing recovery in<br />
the financial markets, the summer brought an escalation of the European debt crisis<br />
that dominated dev<strong>el</strong>opments in the second half of the year. This was accompanied by<br />
an unprecedented strengthening of the Swiss franc, which was only halted by the bold<br />
intervention of the Swiss National Bank (SNB) in September <strong>2011</strong>. Against this<br />
backdrop, equity markets around the globe weakened – with the exception of the US<br />
market. At the same time, interest rates for countries with first-class credit ratings f<strong>el</strong>l<br />
to record lows, while states with massive deficits had to pay much higher interest rates<br />
to raise capital. In addition, natural disasters such as those in Japan and Thailand sent<br />
further shockwaves through the markets. The financial year <strong>2011</strong> thus represented a<br />
continuation of the volatile conditions seen in previous years.<br />
Subdued profitability<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> d<strong>el</strong>ivered a subdued performance in this challenging environment.<br />
Income lev<strong>el</strong>s were 8% lower than in the previous year and the cost reduction<br />
measures implemented in <strong>2011</strong> were unable to fully offset this decline. This resulted in<br />
a 23% decrease in net profit to CHF 113.8 mn and a return on equity of 7.5%, compared<br />
to 9.8% in 2010. Both of these key figures clearly fall short of our mid-term<br />
targets.<br />
Record net inflow of new money<br />
A highlight in <strong>2011</strong> was the record net inflow of new money generated by V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>:<br />
we attracted CHF 8.2 bn of new assets, which corresponds to an impressive growth<br />
rate of 10.4%. This very pleasing result underscores the attractiveness of our company<br />
and the high lev<strong>el</strong> of trust that clients place in us – particularly in the current period.<br />
It is also an expression of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s high-quality product offering and
advisory expertise. This net inflow of new money has enabled us to further strengthen<br />
our presence in our focus markets of the US and the emerging markets – especially in<br />
the Middle East and Asia, as w<strong>el</strong>l as in Eastern Europe. Our volume of client assets<br />
originating from emerging markets now totals CHF 9.5 bn.<br />
Conservative risk profile – strong balance sheet<br />
A conservative risk profile is of critical importance in difficult times. We have used our<br />
expertise to prudently manage the risk positions on our balance sheet – as reflected by<br />
our continued strong BIS tier 1 capital ratio of 23.3%. In addition, we have promptly<br />
addressed the growing regulatory requirements r<strong>el</strong>ating to the cross-border business<br />
and are focusing intensiv<strong>el</strong>y on adapting our business to the new regulatory framework.<br />
Dev<strong>el</strong>opments in our business units<br />
In Private Banking, we are continuing to concentrate our activities on s<strong>el</strong>ected focus<br />
markets. In addition to our Swiss home market, they comprise Germany, the US and<br />
the emerging markets. These are regions in which we have been able to successfully<br />
acquire new assets. In view of the very low lev<strong>el</strong>s of client activity in Private Banking,<br />
profitability and efficiency were w<strong>el</strong>l b<strong>el</strong>ow our targets.<br />
In Investment Banking, we were unable to maintain the earnings power we displayed<br />
in prior years due to the rise in risk premiums in Europe and the resulting volatility.<br />
However, we larg<strong>el</strong>y achieved our market objectives and were able to defend our<br />
strong position in the Swiss market. Our Financial Products division secured a place<br />
among the top-10 providers in Germany. This represents an important milestone in the<br />
international expansion of our business.<br />
Asset Management, which has been led by Ax<strong>el</strong> Schwarzer since spring <strong>2011</strong>, achieved<br />
a successful performance in the area of asset gathering, reporting impressive inflows<br />
from institutional clients: over a period of 12 months, it attracted CHF 6.3 bn of net<br />
new money, of which CHF 2.9 bn alone stemmed from growth markets in the Middle<br />
East and Asia. Our global equity strategies for emerging markets and for dev<strong>el</strong>oped<br />
markets both achieved top rankings over 1, 3 and 5 years in a global performance<br />
comparison. This confirms V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>’s competitiveness in terms of our investment<br />
expertise and sales capacity.<br />
Strong positioning is a source of opportunities<br />
In the current challenging environment, our strong positioning, established brand and<br />
solid balance sheet represent key success factors. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>’s integrated business<br />
mod<strong>el</strong> is founded on our strengths in wealth management, investment advisory, risk<br />
management and product dev<strong>el</strong>opment – which represent our core competencies – as<br />
w<strong>el</strong>l as on our independence. These different aspects form the basis for the achievement<br />
of our ambitious mid-term targets. At the same time, we anticipate that conditions<br />
will remain difficult over the coming months and we are adjusting our business<br />
accordingly. This includes our efforts to significantly increase operating efficiency.<br />
Shareholders’ letter<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 5
Shareholders’ letter<br />
6 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
The Board of Directors will propose a distribution of CHF 1.10 per registered share – of<br />
which CHF 0.73 will take the form of a withholding tax-free repayment of share<br />
premiums and CHF 0.37 will comprise an ordinary dividend – to the General Meeting<br />
of Shareholders.<br />
We wish to express our sincere thanks to all the employees of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>,<br />
whose efforts and commitment enable us to d<strong>el</strong>iver on our motto “Performance<br />
creates trust” every day. We also wish to express our gratitude to our shareholders and<br />
clients for the trust they have placed in us.<br />
Herbert J. Scheidt Dr Zeno Staub<br />
Chairman of the Board of Directors Chief Executive Officer
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> combines the tradition and solidity of an independent, inter<br />
nationally-oriented Swiss private bank and the innovative strength of an active international<br />
asset manager and supplier of financial products. Our integrated business<br />
mod<strong>el</strong> with the three business units Private Banking, Investment Banking and Asset<br />
Management ensures close cooperation and allows us to successfully pool our expertise<br />
and resources for the benefit of our clients and cooperation partners. We pursue a<br />
systematic inter-business market strategy, both in our Swiss home market and our<br />
focus markets. Each day, around 1,500 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> employees throughout the world<br />
create sustained added value for our clients. Whether they are in the heart of Zurich,<br />
in New York or Dubai – teams in 22 international locations across 13 countries identify<br />
trends and formulate innovative investment strategies and products for our clients.<br />
Performance creates trust<br />
At the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, the r<strong>el</strong>ationship with our clients is founded on performance<br />
and trust. This is one reason why many of these r<strong>el</strong>ationships continue from one<br />
generation to the next. We want to achieve a performance that inspires our clients<br />
with confidence each time we serve them. We earn their trust by d<strong>el</strong>ivering on our<br />
promises.<br />
How we position ours<strong>el</strong>ves<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> is an internationally-oriented Swiss private bank. We specialize in asset<br />
management for sophisticated private and institutional clients. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>’s core competence<br />
is centred around Private Banking, Investment Banking and Asset Management,<br />
all for the benefit of its clients and cooperation partners in all areas of asset<br />
management.<br />
Our benefits for clients, employees and shareholders<br />
– Our integrated business mod<strong>el</strong>, with its three core competencies Private Banking,<br />
Investment Banking and Asset Management, allows us to combine know-how and<br />
resources in the best interests of our clients and cooperation partners.<br />
– We are an attractive and fair employer.<br />
– As a long-term-oriented company we aim to offer our shareholders sustainable<br />
growth of the company’s value.<br />
– We strongly support social and cultural causes.<br />
– We measure our success on the basis of mutually agreed benchmarks and report<br />
regularly on our performance.<br />
Our ambition<br />
– We offer outstanding service quality.<br />
– We are both objective-oriented and flexible in our work.<br />
– We are experts in the dev<strong>el</strong>opment of tailored solutions.<br />
– We communicate openly and transparently.<br />
– We are the bank with short decision paths.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
Our Company<br />
Key messages in our<br />
Mission Statement<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 7
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
8 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Trust is at the core of our business<br />
– We know that our success and the loyalty of our clients and cooperation partners<br />
depend on the trust placed in us on a daily basis. And we know just what a precious<br />
and fragile gift this is. Which is why we are so careful with it.<br />
– We are a solid, independent partner.<br />
– We have integrity.<br />
– We are discrete and respect other privacy.<br />
– We are transparent.<br />
Our principles<br />
Our solid reputation and the confidence accorded us are built upon a daily balance<br />
between the quest for profit, the willingness to take risks and the principles of<br />
responsible management. Our medium-term bank strategy is the embodiment of this<br />
mission statement. It determines our operational aims, the measures taken to achieve<br />
them and the responsibilities set out.
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> brand<br />
A good corporate name is today more important than ever before in determining the<br />
success of a company. Banks are therefore investing increasingly in their brands,<br />
which serve as a valuable guide for clients when s<strong>el</strong>ecting a financial partner.<br />
Our corporate identity is a decisive factor in achieving a uniform corporate image and<br />
presence both internally and externally. Within our company, the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> brand<br />
provides us with a clear sense of identity. Our brand is conveyed externally through<br />
the systematic application of our corporate design, which guarantees a consistent<br />
overall presence in our communication with the market. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> employees have a<br />
key role to play in this context by acting as the primary ambassadors for our brand in<br />
their contact with clients and business partners. Their conduct and performance are<br />
key in determining the way V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> is perceived in the public arena. Our claim<br />
“Performance creates trust” is a powerful and unique expression of our brand<br />
promise.<br />
We have a clearly defined brand structure. At company lev<strong>el</strong>, we operate as the<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> with our three business units Private Banking, Investment Banking<br />
and Asset Management. At the next lev<strong>el</strong>, the visual presence of Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>,<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Financial Products, Harcourt Investment Consulting and V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Swiss<br />
Wealth Advisors reflects the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> brand. In the area of structured products, the<br />
derinet ® portal (www.derinet.com) offers interested investors a range of information<br />
on these instruments. In addition, the <strong>el</strong>ectronic sales platform deritrade ® provides<br />
customized solutions for our institutional clients in Switzerland and Germany. Fund<br />
investors can find all the information they require about V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s range of investment<br />
funds on the online portal FundNet ® (www.fundnet.com).<br />
We are committed to continuously dev<strong>el</strong>oping V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>’s strong corporate brand in<br />
order to increase the loyalty of our clients, business partners and shareholders.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
Brand strategy<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 9
Sustainability at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
10 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Thinking and acting long term in response to the acc<strong>el</strong>eration of change<br />
Our world is evolving rapidly in many different areas: resources are growing scarcer<br />
and our climate is changing, creating the need for us to innovate. The rapid dev<strong>el</strong>opments<br />
in the business world mean that employees must now engage in continuous<br />
learning. At the same time, the turmoil in the financial markets is altering long-established<br />
rules and practices in the investment business, while the calls for transparency<br />
are growing louder. This process of change poses a challenge for both organizations<br />
and individuals and is increasing the need for a long-term approach to business.<br />
At the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, we have a tradition of thinking and acting long term: for 88<br />
years, we have been offering our clients high-quality services that are founded on a<br />
combination of continuity and constant innovation. To maintain our sustainable approach,<br />
it is now more important than ever for us to adapt our business to these<br />
changes and to use them to our advantage. We strive to achieve this at various lev<strong>el</strong>s.<br />
In the investment business, changes are a constant source of opportunities – provided<br />
you recognize them at the right time. We want our investment processes to be<br />
successful in the long term thanks to the structured integration of change-r<strong>el</strong>ated<br />
themes and we recently reaffirmed this commitment by signing up to the Principles<br />
for Responsible Investment (PRI). The fact that we now activ<strong>el</strong>y exercise our voting<br />
rights for all the products in our Global Change Investing line represents an important<br />
milestone in the implementation of these principles. Long-term planning is also<br />
increasingly important in our banking business – whether it is in sourcing goods and<br />
services or in achieving consistent improvements in our heating, air conditioning and<br />
cooling systems. The energy audit we conducted in our largest office building has<br />
h<strong>el</strong>ped us to significantly reduce the lev<strong>el</strong> of energy consumed by these various systems<br />
in Zurich. In future, we will focus on integrating sustainability criteria into our<br />
investment products and on optimizing energy consumption in other buildings.<br />
In periods of rapid change, transparency is of key importance in inspiring trust. In the<br />
following chapter 'Sustainability at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>', we therefore provide an insight<br />
into our diverse efforts to conduct our activities based on a long-term perspective<br />
and to run our business sustainably. For the first time, our <strong>Annual</strong> Report meets<br />
all the requirements of the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) – an internationally recognized<br />
standard for sustainability reporting – in terms of its form and content. We<br />
are pleased to provide our most transparent account yet of how we use the changes<br />
occurring around to benefit our clients and our company.<br />
Dr Zeno Staub, CEO of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>
Sustainability – committed to continuous improvement<br />
As a financial services provider, the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is clos<strong>el</strong>y interconnected with<br />
the economy and society in all the locations where we operate. Consequently, the<br />
nature and design of our products and services and the way in which we conduct our<br />
banking operations have an impact on the sustainable dev<strong>el</strong>opment of this integrated<br />
world. At V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>, we regard all the aspects of our activities – from creating attractive<br />
jobs and offering innovative and sustainable products and services to paying<br />
taxes, saving energy and resources and engaging in an active dialogue with the public<br />
about the role of banks – as both an economic necessity and a moral obligation in<br />
order to promote sustainable dev<strong>el</strong>opment within our markets.<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>'s mission statement forms the basis of our sustainability commitments.<br />
The core values defined by the Board of Directors in our mission statement<br />
are expressed in concrete terms in two documents:<br />
– Our Code of Conduct defines basic principles that employees must observe to ensure<br />
that we perform our business activities in a fair and forward-looking manner.<br />
– The Sustainability Guid<strong>el</strong>ines define the areas in which we take action to implement<br />
our sustainability strategy.<br />
All of these documents are available on the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>'s website (www.v<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>.com).<br />
In our commitment to operating sustainably, we take account of the interests of all<br />
our stakeholders: clients, shareholders, employees, society and the environment. Our<br />
sustainability strategy is therefore based on these five dimensions. The Sustainability<br />
Committee, which is chaired by the CEO, defines the strategic thrusts of our <strong>Group</strong>wide<br />
sustainability activities and determines the measures that we must take to meet<br />
our goals and achieve constant improvements. The gathering of key sustainability<br />
data is an important means of measuring our progress and of prioritizing our next<br />
steps. The Sustainability Committee consists of representatives of our three business<br />
units Private Banking, Investment Banking and Asset Management, as w<strong>el</strong>l as all r<strong>el</strong>evant<br />
<strong>Group</strong> functions. The measures defined by the Committee are implemented by<br />
the Sustainability Management unit in collaboration with the r<strong>el</strong>evant specialist<br />
departments.<br />
A transparent information policy is vital in order to operate sustainably. At the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Group</strong>, we consider it important to provide our shareholders, clients, employees<br />
and other interested parties with clear and comprehensible information about the<br />
different challenges and opportunities that exist for V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> in terms of environmental,<br />
social and governance themes in order to strengthen trust in the company.<br />
This report has been drawn up according to the principles prescribed in the Global<br />
Reporting Initiative (GRI) for the first time. It is supplemented by a GRI index, which<br />
is available at: www.v<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>.com/CH/EN/V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>-<strong>Group</strong>-Corporate-Responsibility-Reporting.<br />
This index shows all of the GRI indicators and provides an overview of<br />
where the corresponding information can be found. A statement issued by the GRI<br />
(see page 187) confirms that our company has met the B-lev<strong>el</strong> standard for sustainability<br />
reporting.<br />
Sustainability at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 11
Sustainability at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
12 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>'s sustainability commitments have also been recognized by external<br />
institutions. For example, we achieved the second highest rating lev<strong>el</strong> in the<br />
rankings produced by the Swiss news magazine 'Bilanz' and thus performed very w<strong>el</strong>l<br />
r<strong>el</strong>ative to other banks. The rating awarded to V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> by the sustainability rating<br />
agency Inrate was w<strong>el</strong>l above average for both environmental and social themes and<br />
the company was thus classed as 'sustainable'.<br />
These and other results provide us with an incentive to strive for continuous improvements<br />
in the various dimensions of our sustainability commitments. The information<br />
provided in the following pages illustrates the progress achieved in the year under review.<br />
Going forward, our company will continue to focus on achieving constant<br />
progress in all areas of sustainability. Updates on our activities can be found on the<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>'s website.<br />
Focus on clients<br />
At the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, our first priority each day is to achieve client satisfaction,<br />
which is why we strive to continuously improve our product and service offering.<br />
The individual advice enjoyed by V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> clients forms the essence of a good client<br />
r<strong>el</strong>ationship – especially in Private Banking. Our r<strong>el</strong>ationship managers take time to<br />
identify the wishes and needs of our clients based on a structured assessment of their<br />
personal circumstances and individual preferences. They then draw on the insights<br />
they have gained to offer the best possible services for each client.<br />
In <strong>2011</strong>, we used the results of a client survey conducted in autumn of the previous<br />
year to implement targeted measures to enhance our products and services. The survey<br />
assessed the views of private clients in Switzerland, Germany and Austria regarding<br />
the advisory and service quality offered by V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Private Banking. More than<br />
20% of the clients we contacted took the time to complete the questionnaire. Of<br />
these respondents, over 90% indicated that they were satisfied overall, with around<br />
70% stating that they were either very or extrem<strong>el</strong>y satisfied. Their feedback also<br />
highlighted the areas in which V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Private Banking can further improve its performance.<br />
The measures implemented on the basis of this input ranged from the<br />
streamlining of processes to the introduction of a new, focused advisory approach: in<br />
May <strong>2011</strong>, we launched a new advisory service in Private Banking to provide clients<br />
with prompt and attractive investment recommendations. The investment proposals<br />
take account of each client's individual circumstances and existing investments and<br />
ensure that clients who make their own investment decisions are made aware of comp<strong>el</strong>ling<br />
investment opportunities. In the case of our 'premium' advisory mandate, r<strong>el</strong>ationship<br />
managers meet with clients three or four times per year to discuss portfolio<br />
analyses, making the investment service even more attractive.<br />
An important dev<strong>el</strong>opment in Asset Management was the launch of a new information<br />
platform on investment funds. Private and institutional investors can rapidly access<br />
comprehensive information about all V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> investment funds and view the<br />
r<strong>el</strong>evant documents online at: www.v<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>.com/fundnet. In addition, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>
has complied rapidly with the new legal requirements governing the provision of information<br />
about UCITS funds: by the end of October <strong>2011</strong>, the Key Investor Information<br />
Documents (KIIDs) for all funds under Luxembourg law had already been made<br />
available. These documents meet high standards in terms of clarity and transparency<br />
and notify clients of the opportunities and risks associated with the investment funds.<br />
The provision of transparent information on products is also a high priority in Investment<br />
Banking. Various parties (including FINMA) have regularly confirmed that V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
Financial Products produces very transparent sales documentation about structured<br />
products. Furthermore, our company supports efforts to provide clear,<br />
standardized client information on structured products through its role in the Swiss<br />
Structured Products Association and also regularly offers interested clients training<br />
courses about these products.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s ability to satisfy its clients' wishes depends to a large extent on the expertise<br />
of its r<strong>el</strong>ationship managers. We have therefore introduced specific training programs<br />
for various areas of business to h<strong>el</strong>p r<strong>el</strong>ationship managers to continuously dev<strong>el</strong>op<br />
their specialist knowhow and advisory skills. A wide range of topics was covered<br />
in <strong>2011</strong>. In Private Banking, this included a course about financial advisory services<br />
for women, with interactive workshops at which the participants focused on specific<br />
quality-r<strong>el</strong>ated aspects when advising this group of clients. A programme launched in<br />
<strong>2011</strong> for all employees combines a light lunch with a training session about banking<br />
topics. During the year under review, information events were h<strong>el</strong>d about innovative<br />
technologies as an investment theme, the new investment recommendation service<br />
in Private Banking, and structured products – attracting a high lev<strong>el</strong> of interest among<br />
employees.<br />
These different measures to enhance client satisfaction are proving effective: V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
Private Banking was named 'Best Private Banking Boutique' by the renowned specialist<br />
publications 'Professional Wealth Management' (PWM) and 'The Banker',<br />
which are produced by the Financial Times <strong>Group</strong>. The Global Private Banking<br />
Awards, which cover a range of categories, are presented to leading financial institutions<br />
that have d<strong>el</strong>ivered high standards of quality and have realigned their business<br />
mod<strong>el</strong>s at an early stage to provide beneficial solutions in response to evolving client<br />
needs. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Private Banking's commitment to quality forms the basis for longterm<br />
client r<strong>el</strong>ationships that often extend from one generation to the next.<br />
Better insight into opportunities and risks in the investment business<br />
As a wealth and asset manager, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> b<strong>el</strong>ieves that the consideration of sustainability<br />
criteria in the investment business is an essential <strong>el</strong>ement of a comprehensive<br />
sustainability strategy. As a signatory to the Principles for Responsible Investment<br />
(PRI) – a UN initiative to promote a sustainable approach to investment – V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
continued to advance the integration of environmental, social and governance risks<br />
in its wealth and asset management activities during the year under review.<br />
Sustainability at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 13
Sustainability at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
14 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
In Asset Management, the voting rights for all Global Trend and Global Responsibility<br />
funds are now activ<strong>el</strong>y exercised according to a voting rights policy drawn up in<br />
conjunction with an external company specializing in the sustainable exercising of<br />
shareholder rights (Hermes EOS). This policy sets out basic principles for a long-term<br />
approach to business and good corporate governance. At the same time, a dialogue<br />
is conducted with the companies that the funds invest in to address issues that are regarded<br />
as a risk for investors. For example, discussions were h<strong>el</strong>d with one American<br />
oil company about improvements in safety standards at its platforms in the Gulf of<br />
Mexico. A further example is the dialogue with various communications and media<br />
firms to ensure they have appropriate systems in place to protect client data.<br />
Discussions such as these provide equity analysts with a profound insight into the opportunities<br />
and risks to which each company is exposed. At the same time, this type<br />
of dialogue paves the way for gradual improvements in standards and the minimization<br />
of risks. By drawing up detailed sector papers that clarify key sustainability issues<br />
r<strong>el</strong>ating to each industry, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> has further increased its internal expertise on the<br />
systematic integration of sustainability criteria into investment processes. The sectorspecific<br />
papers h<strong>el</strong>p equity analysts to identify potential risks at an early stage and to<br />
consider them in their assessments.<br />
In the year under review, the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> introduced a policy on controversial<br />
arms to ensure that no investment funds or activ<strong>el</strong>y managed assets are invested in<br />
companies that manufacture land mines or cluster munitions banned under international<br />
conventions or that any such companies are activ<strong>el</strong>y recommended to investors.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>’s offering of innovative, sustainable investment products enables clients to<br />
invest in future-oriented themes and to thus achieve a financial return while contributing<br />
towards sustainable dev<strong>el</strong>opment. The focus here is on our Global Trend and<br />
Global Responsibility funds, which address diverse aspects of global change using<br />
different approaches.<br />
The Global Responsibility funds invest in companies across all sectors and apply a<br />
range of sustainability criteria during the s<strong>el</strong>ection process. In addition to the existing<br />
funds, Global Responsibility Emerging Markets Equity was launched in <strong>2011</strong>. This<br />
fund enables investors to participate in attractive emerging markets while taking account<br />
of sustainability criteria. In total, the Global Responsibility funds reported CHF<br />
272 mn of assets under management at the end of <strong>2011</strong>. The sustainable funds bear<br />
the Eurosif transparency logo, which guarantees that investors are fully informed<br />
about the investment process as w<strong>el</strong>l as the funds' s<strong>el</strong>ection criteria.<br />
In addition to the sustainability funds, a range of theme funds from the Global Trend<br />
family are available that focus on various key trends such as the restructuring of the<br />
energy system, the more efficient use of resources and the supply of clean technologies.<br />
At the end of <strong>2011</strong>, the three V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> funds Global Trend New Power, Global<br />
Trend Future Resources and Global Trend Clean Technology reported total assets under<br />
management of CHF 364 mn.
In addition, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Asset Management manages sustainability and theme funds<br />
with a volume of CHF 2,124 mn of assets on behalf of cooperation partners such as<br />
Raiffeisen. Through its participation in responsAbility, an organization specializing in<br />
social investments and microfinance investing, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> also supports the provision<br />
of microfinance funds and other innovative financial products.<br />
Sustainable and theme funds managed by V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>2011</strong> 2010 2009<br />
Volume of sustainable funds (in CHF mns) 2,409 2,470 1,601<br />
Volume of theme funds (in CHF mns) 418 527 750<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> offers private clients a type of portfolio management mandate that takes account<br />
of sustainability criteria and is broadly diversified across various asset classes.<br />
Three different investment strategies are available. Unlike other forms of portfolio<br />
management, all of the investments undergo a clearly defined sustainability review.<br />
This gives investors the opportunity to participate in the success of sustainable companies<br />
and to combine their personal values with their investment activities.<br />
Investment Banking offers a variety of structured products that focus on sustainability<br />
themes. In <strong>2011</strong>, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Financial Products launched a new certificate on the<br />
theme of press freedom that is based on an investment in a media dev<strong>el</strong>opment loan<br />
fund. It also launched a product that focuses on diversity within the management<br />
teams of companies – a factor that studies have shown to be a success factor. The 'Top<br />
Executive Women' basket consists of shares in firms in which women are w<strong>el</strong>l represented<br />
in the executive management or Board of Directors.<br />
Sustainable investments <strong>2011</strong> 2010 2009<br />
Volume of sustainable investments (in CHF mns) 1 3,755 4,066 3,176<br />
Share of sustainable investments (in % of AuM) 2 4.0 4.8 3.6<br />
1 Including volume of structured products<br />
2 Excluding volume of structured products<br />
The volume of sustainable investments managed by the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> declined by<br />
8% compared to the previous year which was mainly caused by decreasing share<br />
prices. Measured as a proportion of total assets under management (AuM), this corresponds<br />
to a reduction of 0.8 percentage points.<br />
Clients who wish to use part of their wealth to promote worthwhile causes can lend<br />
their support to projects that focus on social issues, culture, ecology, education or<br />
medicine through Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>’s charitable foundation. In <strong>2011</strong>, the foundation<br />
made donations to various organizations that create employment for disadvantaged<br />
people. The different projects aim to provide these individuals with enough professional<br />
qualifications to facilitate their integration into the labour market. Two institutions<br />
that benefited during the year under review were the 'Verein Sorebo', which offers<br />
a total of 24 integration and training places in two catering businesses in Zurich<br />
Sustainability at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 15
Sustainability at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
16 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Oberland, as w<strong>el</strong>l as the Stiftung Wetterbaum in Frauenf<strong>el</strong>d, which creates jobs in<br />
various areas for the long-term unemployed. In the fi<strong>el</strong>d of medicine, one of the organizations<br />
supported by the charitable foundation was 'Onko Family Care' in Küsnacht<br />
– an association that provides free support and advice to families with a child<br />
or parent suffering from cancer, as w<strong>el</strong>l as training volunteers to assist such families.<br />
Focus on employees<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> counts on the skills and expertise of its 1,487 employees, who<br />
work in 6 different locations in Switzerland and 16 locations internationally. During<br />
the year under review, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s headcount rose by 5% to a total of 1,487 employees,<br />
which corresponds to 1,413.4 full-time equivalents. In addition to these members<br />
of staff with permanent contracts, a total of 81 temporary employees worked<br />
for V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> as of the end of <strong>2011</strong>. These individuals have fixed-term contracts or are<br />
available on an 'on call' basis to assist the company when needed.<br />
Number of employees by<br />
domicile<br />
Number<br />
of<br />
women<br />
Number<br />
of<br />
men Total<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Number<br />
of<br />
women<br />
Number<br />
of<br />
men Total<br />
Switzerland 379 822 1,201 382 779 1,161<br />
Germany 36 48 84 37 41 78<br />
United Kingdom 2 7 9 2 5 7<br />
Italy 9 16 25 7 15 22<br />
Liechtenstein 9 5 14 8 5 13<br />
Luxembourg 6 6 12 4 6 10<br />
Austria 35 25 60 32 24 56<br />
Spain 0 1 1 1 2 3<br />
USA 16 34 50 15 34 49<br />
Hong Kong 2 6 8 3 3 6<br />
U.A.E 5 13 18 2 6 8<br />
Sweden 1 2 3 1 2 3<br />
Cayman Islands 1 1 2 1 1 2<br />
Total 501 986 1,487 495 923 1,418<br />
Numbers include trainees<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s workforce is very diverse in many respects – including in terms of the nationalities,<br />
gender and age of its employees. The principle of non-discrimination is<br />
firmly enshrined in V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s Code of Conduct. We activ<strong>el</strong>y foster a culture of diversity<br />
based on the b<strong>el</strong>ief that this is a positive factor that contributes to the success<br />
of our company. For example, a special workshop is on offer for managers at<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> with the aim of promoting diversity within teams and harnessing its benefits.<br />
When recruiting new employees, it is important to ensure that the appropriate<br />
candidates are s<strong>el</strong>ected to enhance the diversity of the workforce. The following tables<br />
show the various nationalities represented within V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>, the proportion of<br />
men and women at different lev<strong>el</strong>s of the company, the age structure of employees<br />
and their period of service.
Nationalities of employees<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Number in % Number in %<br />
Switzerland 1,013 68 995 70<br />
Germany 171 11 152 11<br />
Austria 65 4 57 4<br />
Italy 61 4 58 4<br />
USA 48 3 49 3<br />
Spain 9 1 13 1<br />
France 12 1 16 1<br />
United Kingdom 23 2 22 2<br />
Other 85 6 56 4<br />
Total 1,487 100 1,418 100<br />
Age structure<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Number in % Number in %<br />
Up to 20 years old 23 2 22 2<br />
20 to 30 years old 169 11 165 12<br />
30 to 40 years old 508 34 485 34<br />
40 to 50 years old 493 33 470 33<br />
50 to 60 years old 240 16 228 16<br />
More than 60 years old 54 4 48 3<br />
Total 1,487 100 1,418 100<br />
Age structure Board of Directors<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Number in % Number in %<br />
40 to 50 years old 4 50 3 38<br />
50 to 60 years old 1 12 2 24<br />
More than 60 years old 3 38 3 38<br />
Total 8 100 8 100<br />
Seniority structure<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Number in % Number in %<br />
Up to 1 year 255 17 215 15<br />
1 to 5 years 577 39 588 41<br />
5 to 10 years 318 22 309 22<br />
10 to 20 years 244 16 207 15<br />
20 to 30 years 77 5 84 6<br />
More than 30 years 16 1 15 1<br />
Total 1,487 100 1,418 100<br />
Sustainability at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
over 60 years<br />
over 30 years<br />
50 to 60 years<br />
20 to 30 years<br />
40 to 50 years<br />
10 to 20 years<br />
30 to 40 years<br />
5 to 10 years<br />
20 to 30 years<br />
Age structure <strong>2011</strong><br />
up to 20 years<br />
500<br />
400<br />
300<br />
200<br />
100<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 17<br />
0<br />
Seniority structure <strong>2011</strong><br />
1 to 5 years<br />
up to 1 years<br />
600<br />
500<br />
400<br />
300<br />
200<br />
100<br />
0
Sustainability at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
Male/female proportion<br />
per management lev<strong>el</strong><br />
600<br />
500<br />
400<br />
300<br />
200<br />
100<br />
0<br />
Women<br />
Man<br />
Employee<br />
Middle management<br />
Senior management<br />
Male/female proportion<br />
in part time positions<br />
1,000<br />
800<br />
600<br />
400<br />
200<br />
0<br />
Women<br />
Man<br />
20 – 49%<br />
50 – 79%<br />
80 – 99%<br />
Executive Management<br />
100%<br />
Board of Directors<br />
18 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Proportion of males/females at different lev<strong>el</strong>s of management in <strong>2011</strong><br />
Number of<br />
women<br />
Proportion of<br />
women<br />
Number of<br />
men<br />
Proportion of<br />
men<br />
Employee 173 51% 163 49%<br />
Middle management 229 48% 246 52%<br />
Senior management 99 15% 571 85%<br />
<strong>Group</strong> Executive Management 0 0% 6 100%<br />
Total 501 34% 986 66%<br />
Board of Directors 2 25% 6 75%<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> assigns considerable importance to the provision of attractive working conditions<br />
for its employees to motivate them to d<strong>el</strong>iver a good performance and contribute<br />
to the achievement of the bank's objectives in the future. This includes promoting<br />
a healthy work/life balance. For example, the conditions for maternity leave<br />
and paternity leave granted to working parents exceed the statutory minimum. After<br />
completing six years of service, female employees benefit from six months of maternity<br />
leave on full pay, while members of staff who have been with the company for a<br />
shorter period of time are entitled to four months of maternity leave. New fathers are<br />
granted five days of paternity leave.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> has, for many years, been a member of Childcare Service, an organization<br />
that advises parents on childcare issues and runs a group of nurseries. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> is<br />
also a member of kcc group (kid’s care concept) that offers families holistic childcare<br />
solutions. Wherever possible from an operational perspective, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> endeavours<br />
to meet requests for part-time working arrangements from employees, including<br />
members of middle management. During the year under review, various employees<br />
attended a work/life balance course to obtain valuable advice on how to divide their<br />
time between their professional and personal commitments more effectiv<strong>el</strong>y. Some<br />
employees also received advice on how to prepare for their retirement.<br />
The following table shows how many V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> employees work on a part-time basis.<br />
Compared to the previous year, there was virtually no change in the percentage of<br />
part-time positions: the proportion of female employees at V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> who work on a<br />
part-time basis decreased by one percentage point to a total of 31%, while the proportion<br />
of men in part-time positions rose by one percentage point to a total of 8%.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>’s willingness to offer solutions to h<strong>el</strong>p employees combine their professional<br />
activities and family commitments is demonstrated by the fact that 15% of the<br />
entire workforce is not employed on a full-time basis.
Proportion of males/females in part-time positions in <strong>2011</strong><br />
Number of Proportion<br />
women of women<br />
Number Proportion<br />
of men of men<br />
Total Proportion<br />
number of total<br />
20 – 49% 17 3% 7 1% 24 1%<br />
50 – 79% 74 15% 28 3% 102 7%<br />
80 – 99% 63 13% 37 4% 100 7%<br />
100% 347 69% 914 92% 1,261 85%<br />
Total 501 100% 986 100% 1,487 100%<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> manages all employees according to the principles of Management by Objectives<br />
(MbO). The annual MbO process is an important tool to h<strong>el</strong>p employees<br />
achieve specific goals. The conduct and performance of all members of staff is evaluated<br />
annually in an employee appraisal. This process also provides the basis for targeted<br />
measures to dev<strong>el</strong>op the talents of employees. Underscoring the importance of<br />
this management tool, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> ran a new course in <strong>2011</strong> to encourage managers to<br />
make systematic use of MbO methods and employee appraisals; the event also gave<br />
them an opportunity to practice the skill of leading discussions professionally. Moreover,<br />
newly appointed managers have, for years, attended three-day courses that not<br />
only cover general management principles but also provide a comprehensive insight<br />
into the company's management culture and management tools.<br />
The provision of training and dev<strong>el</strong>opment opportunities is an important part of the<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>'s attractiveness as an employer. It offers an extensive range of internal<br />
and external courses on specialist subjects, working methods, personal dev<strong>el</strong>opment<br />
and management topics. The training courses that employees attend are determined<br />
during their annual appraisals; this includes being given the opportunity to<br />
complete external courses with the support of the company. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> also offers a<br />
range of attractive apprenticeships to enable young people to embark on a career in<br />
this fascinating industry. The company subsequently benefits from having access to a<br />
pool of w<strong>el</strong>l-qualified young professionals who can be offered a permanent position<br />
within the bank. In <strong>2011</strong>, Investment Banking launched a varied new graduate trainee<br />
programme. Over a period of between 18 months and 2 years, graduates learn about<br />
different aspects of investment banking and also have the opportunity to gain international<br />
experience by working at V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> locations around the world.<br />
Turnover and training <strong>2011</strong> 2010 2009<br />
Fluctuation rate (in %) 11.6 9.3 1 8.6 2<br />
Training costs (CHF 1,000) 2,349 2,167 1,777<br />
Training costs (CHF/FTE) 1,579 1,528 1,306<br />
Number of trainees 22 21 22<br />
1 Excluding staff changes resulting from the acquisition of Commerzbank (Schweiz) <strong>AG</strong><br />
2 Excluding staff changes resulting from a cost-cutting exercise<br />
The rate of employee turnover increased by 2.3 percentage points compared to 2010.<br />
Training expenditure rose in both absolute terms and in terms of the amount spent<br />
Sustainability at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 19
Sustainability at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
20 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
per employee. During the year under review, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> offered 22 apprentices an attractive<br />
training position.<br />
The <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management considers it important to inform new employees<br />
in person about the company's strategy, objectives and culture. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> therefore<br />
holds regular W<strong>el</strong>come Days at which each member of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management<br />
talks to new employees about his area of responsibility and answers any questions<br />
they have. New employees have responded very positiv<strong>el</strong>y to the fact that the<br />
managers are personally involved in the induction event, which reflects V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s<br />
culture of promoting an open dialogue.<br />
In the year under review, the bank introduced a new programme for senior managers<br />
to further dev<strong>el</strong>op their social skills. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> executives can now spend one week in<br />
a social institution of their choice – ranging from clinics for people suffering from addiction<br />
to children's homes. The programme enables them to discover a very different<br />
type of working environment and to gain an insight into a different world. The response<br />
from the first participants was very positive: they found it highly beneficial to<br />
gain an understanding of the way other people live and of different corporate cultures,<br />
and they benefited from the opportunity to meet new people.<br />
Activ<strong>el</strong>y promoting health and w<strong>el</strong>lbeing in the workplace is an important aspect of<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>’s focus on employees. For example, the company regularly offers free influenza<br />
immunizations to members of staff. Employees can enjoy a healthy meal each<br />
day in the staff restaurant at V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>’s head office. The restaurant is operated by<br />
SV-Service, which pursues a comprehensive sustainability strategy. In addition, fresh<br />
fruit is offered to employees in the workplace on a daily basis. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s sports club<br />
enables employees to participate in different forms of exercise in order to strike a balance<br />
with their work on a physical lev<strong>el</strong>. The club also gives them a chance to get to<br />
know their colleagues in a different setting. The newly established running group immediat<strong>el</strong>y<br />
attracted a high lev<strong>el</strong> of interest among V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> employees, many of<br />
whom now train together.<br />
Changes in employee behaviour enable V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> to strengthen its contribution towards<br />
building a stable society and preserving a sound environment. The company<br />
regularly raises awareness of these issues among employees through online articles<br />
and various other campaigns. In summer <strong>2011</strong>, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> once again participated in<br />
the 'Bike to Work' campaign that encourages employees to cycle to the office instead<br />
of taking the car or public transport. A campaign to collect old mobile t<strong>el</strong>ephones<br />
also generated a very positive response, with numerous phones being donated by<br />
employees so that they can be reused or recycled properly.<br />
Long-term compensation concept<br />
The compensation concept introduced by V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> in 2005 provides employees with<br />
an incentive to focus on long-term performance and to contribute to the sustained<br />
success of the company. The concept larg<strong>el</strong>y satisfies the demands for sustainable,<br />
integrated compensation systems that are being wid<strong>el</strong>y debated. Further information<br />
on this topic can be found in the chapter 'Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to corporate governance'<br />
in the section 'Compensation, shareholdings and loans' as w<strong>el</strong>l as in the Notes
to the consolidated financial statements, note 29. Our compensation system places a<br />
strong emphasis on the long-term performance of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and defers the<br />
payment of part of the variable compensation awarded to participating employees.<br />
In this way, we encourage and reward responsible and risk-conscious conduct that is<br />
in the best interests of the company.<br />
Environmental and climate protection – an ongoing commitment<br />
Reducing the environmental impacts of our banking operations is a key objective at<br />
the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. In <strong>2011</strong>, we once again made progress at various lev<strong>el</strong>s.<br />
Our key sustainability indicators illustrate the improvements we achieved in many areas.<br />
In individual cases, the indicators were also influenced by the increasing quality<br />
of data collection. The second table shows all of the figures in r<strong>el</strong>ation to the number<br />
of full-time equivalents at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and thus reflects the environmental<br />
impact per employee – a measure that improves comparability (both over time and<br />
with other organizations).<br />
Environmental key figures absolute <strong>2011</strong> 1 2010 2009<br />
Total energy consumption (MWh) 12,922 14,328 14,361<br />
Electricity consumption (MWh) 9,060 9,546 10,185<br />
Heat consumption (MWh) 3,168 3,970 4,080<br />
District heating usage (MWh) 694 812 96<br />
Business trav<strong>el</strong> (1,000 km) 14,748 14,262 12,501<br />
Paper consumption (t) 194 259 269<br />
Proportion of recycled paper used (%) 12 13 9<br />
Proportion of FSC-lab<strong>el</strong> paper used (%) 81 79 73<br />
Water consumption (drinking water, m3 ) 21,462 24,975 23,432<br />
Volume of waste (t) 309 285 299<br />
Recycling ratio (%) 71 623 Total greenhouse gas emissions<br />
64<br />
(CO2 equivalents in t) 2 Greenhouse gas emissions: scope 1 and 2<br />
3,799 4,003 4,090<br />
(CO2 equivalents in t) 2 Greenhouse gas emissions: scope 3<br />
1,365 1,526 1,846<br />
(CO2 equivalents in t) 2 2,434 2,477 2,244<br />
1 Figures based on revised period (01-10-10 – 30-09-11)<br />
2 Definition according to GHG Protocol<br />
3 Adjusted figure<br />
Sustainability at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
Total energy consumption<br />
per employee (kWh/FTE)<br />
2009<br />
2010<br />
<strong>2011</strong><br />
12,000<br />
10,000<br />
8,000<br />
6,000<br />
4,000<br />
2,000<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 21<br />
0<br />
Business trav<strong>el</strong><br />
per employee (km/FTE)<br />
2009<br />
2010<br />
<strong>2011</strong><br />
12,000<br />
10,000<br />
8,000<br />
6,000<br />
4,000<br />
2,000<br />
0
Sustainability at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
22 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Environmental key figures per employee <strong>2011</strong> 1 2010 2009<br />
Total energy consumption (kWh/FTE) 9,305 10,644 11,522<br />
Electricity consumption (kWh/FTE2 ) 6,524 7,092 8,172<br />
Heat consumption (kWh/FTE) 2,281 2,949 3,273<br />
District heating usage (kWh/FTE) 500 603 77<br />
Business trav<strong>el</strong> (km/FTE) 10,619 10,595 10,030<br />
Paper consumption (kg/FTE) 139 193 216<br />
Water consumption (drinking water, l/FTE) 15,454 18,553 18,801<br />
Volume of waste (kg/FTE)<br />
Total greenhouse gas emissions<br />
223 212 240<br />
(CO equivalents in kg/FTE) 2 3 Greenhouse gas emissions: scope 1 and 2<br />
2,735 2,974 3,283<br />
(CO equivalents in kg/FTE) 2 3 Greenhouse gas emissions: scope 3<br />
982 1,134 1,482<br />
(CO2 equivalents in kg/FTE) 3 1,753 1,840 1,801<br />
1 Figures based on revised period (01-10-10 – 30-09-11)<br />
2 FTE = Full Time Equivalent<br />
3 Definition according to GHG Protocol<br />
The consumption of both <strong>el</strong>ectricity and heat decreased in the year under review in absolute<br />
terms and per employee. This pleasing dev<strong>el</strong>opment reflects a host of different<br />
factors. For example, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> made various changes to the structure of its largest<br />
data processing centre in <strong>2011</strong> to reduce the amount of <strong>el</strong>ectricity used by its cooling<br />
systems. The systematic procurement of energy-saving computers (for use both in the<br />
data processing centres and for desktop applications) also reduced <strong>el</strong>ectricity consumption.<br />
In <strong>2011</strong>, the company installed new printers that switch to energy-saving<br />
mode much more rapidly than the previous mod<strong>el</strong>s. As a result of all these measures,<br />
we achieved a reduction in our <strong>el</strong>ectricity and heat consumption in our Swiss locations<br />
in particular. At the same time, it should be noted that the winter of <strong>2011</strong> was warmer,<br />
thus reducing heating requirements and lowering consumption in this area. In view of<br />
the positive insights gained from the energy audit conducted at our main office building<br />
in Zurich in 2010, a new energy audit was launched at our second largest building<br />
in Zurich in <strong>2011</strong>. The results will become available this year and are once again<br />
expected to provide the basis for significant savings.<br />
The lev<strong>el</strong> of business trav<strong>el</strong> per employee was larg<strong>el</strong>y in line with the previous year, reflecting<br />
a slight increase in trav<strong>el</strong> by staff in international locations, while employees in<br />
Switzerland trav<strong>el</strong>led less. This decrease was partly attributable to the further expansion<br />
of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s t<strong>el</strong>ephone and videoconference facilities. Paper consumption declined<br />
overall, reflecting a reduction in the amount of marketing materials printed as<br />
w<strong>el</strong>l as a decrease in the amount of paper used by employees for printing and photocopying<br />
purposes. Another factor is the improved recording of data at V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s international<br />
locations, which resulted in lower consumption figures. The photocopying and<br />
printing paper used at V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> now contains at least 50% recycled fibres, thus significantly<br />
reducing the use of fresh fibres. Water consumption f<strong>el</strong>l significantly both in absolute<br />
terms and per employee: this was primarily the result of the energy audit conducted<br />
at V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s largest office building in Switzerland. The subsequent measures
to optimize the operating settings and operating times of the ventilation system not<br />
only reduced <strong>el</strong>ectricity usage but also water consumption. The increase in the waste<br />
volume is primarily due to the more accurate recording of the r<strong>el</strong>evant data at international<br />
locations rather than to an actual rise in the quantity of waste.<br />
Greenhouse gas emissions per employee decreased by approximat<strong>el</strong>y 8% compared to<br />
2010. This trend is primarily driven by the lower consumption of heat and <strong>el</strong>ectricity<br />
but also reflects improvements in the quality of data collection compared to the previous<br />
year. The whole of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has been carbon neutral since 2009. At the<br />
end of <strong>2011</strong>, the Sustainability Committee decided to extend the company's greenhouse<br />
gas neutrality by at least three years to 2014. In conjunction with the established<br />
partner Southpole, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> purchased emissions reduction certificates that are<br />
equivalent to our annual global CO2 output, thus fully offsetting our greenhouse gas<br />
emissions. The proceeds from the purchase of the certificates enable companies in dev<strong>el</strong>oping<br />
countries and emerging markets to conduct renewable energy projects. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
has s<strong>el</strong>ected the following interesting schemes to offset its emissions over the<br />
next three years: a geothermal project in Turkey, the construction of micro hydropower<br />
stations in rural areas of China, and the building of various wind parks in India. Detailed<br />
information on these individual projects can be found on V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s website.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> also decided to make changes to its supply policy r<strong>el</strong>ating to the employee<br />
restaurant. Virtually all categories of meat served in the restaurant were already<br />
sourced from within Switzerland. In future, chicken will also be purchased from Swiss<br />
suppliers. This not only reduces the distance over which food has to be transported but<br />
also guarantees higher animal w<strong>el</strong>fare standards.<br />
Social responsibility generates added value<br />
There is a long tradition of social responsibility at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. Our company is<br />
part of the global economic system and we profit, in particular, from the exc<strong>el</strong>lent operating<br />
conditions in our Swiss home market in terms of the high standards of education,<br />
good infrastructure and political stability. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> therefore considers it important<br />
to make a contribution that benefits society.<br />
The payment of corporate taxes each year is one important way in which we assume<br />
our social responsibilities. In addition, our shareholders benefit from a favourable dividend<br />
policy under which we endeavour to pay dividends as continuously as possible.<br />
Compared to the previous year, value creation decreased slightly, yet higher taxes were<br />
paid. The dividend distributed by V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> for the financial year 2010 was<br />
virtually unchanged compared to the previous year.<br />
External stakeholders <strong>2011</strong> 2010 2009<br />
Added value (in CHF mns) 1 526.6 572.0 551.2<br />
Tax liability (in CHF mns) 2 36.9 30.2 16.5<br />
Dividends paid (in CHF mns) 90.5 90.2 77.4<br />
1 Operating income less depreciation of fixed assets and intangible assets<br />
2 Includes profit tax, capital gains tax and other taxes and contributions<br />
Sustainability at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 23
Sustainability at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
24 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
The bank regards legal compliance as an essential business requirement that we implement<br />
using appropriate processes. All business areas are monitored continuously<br />
as part of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s compliance processes to detect any possible legal infringements<br />
or to identify risks of corruption. Upon joining V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>, all employees are given an<br />
Employee Handbook that sets out specific regulations and instructions and contains<br />
our Code of Conduct. Regular training sessions are h<strong>el</strong>d to repeatedly remind employees<br />
of the need to comply with existing regulations in order to prevent breaches<br />
of internal rules or even legal requirements.<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> lends its support to sporting, cultural, environmental and educational<br />
activities by providing donations and sponsorship funding. As a founding member of<br />
the Climate Foundation Switzerland, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> once again contributed to several climate<br />
protection projects conducted by Swiss small and medium-sized enterprises<br />
(SMEs) in <strong>2011</strong>. The Climate Foundation supported the work of the Ökozentrum Langenbruck,<br />
which is dev<strong>el</strong>oping 'Smile' – an attractive small <strong>el</strong>ectric vehicle for use in<br />
city traffic. In addition, a gardening centre received financial support for the installation<br />
of innovative geothermal w<strong>el</strong>ls to heat its greenhouses. In <strong>2011</strong> V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> donations<br />
amounted to CHF 676,000.<br />
The lev<strong>el</strong> of donations made in <strong>2011</strong> was slightly lower than in the previous year since<br />
the sum paid in 2010 comprises a three-year contribution to the Climate Foundation<br />
Switzerland.<br />
It is not only monetary contributions that are beneficial: society can also benefit from<br />
the transfer of knowledge. A number of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> employees share their financial expertise<br />
with others by giving talks and presentations at training events h<strong>el</strong>d internally<br />
or by external organizations. The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> b<strong>el</strong>ieves it has a duty to make its financial<br />
knowhow available to employees as w<strong>el</strong>l as to broader sections of society in<br />
order to create greater public understanding of the complex interr<strong>el</strong>ationships within<br />
the financial markets and of the importance of the finance industry for the Swiss<br />
economy.<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> purchases a large number of products and services from external<br />
partners, ranging from cleaning services and IT equipment to the design and production<br />
of printed materials. We therefore assign considerable importance to ensuring<br />
that our own sustainability principles are uph<strong>el</strong>d by our business partners. This<br />
includes guaranteeing high employment standards, respecting human rights, making<br />
careful use of natural resources and preventing corruption. The sustainable purchasing<br />
guid<strong>el</strong>ines approved in 2010 were therefore defined in more concrete terms during<br />
the year under review for marketing activities, office supplies, building services<br />
and IT. The sustainable purchasing guid<strong>el</strong>ines are gradually being integrated into our<br />
contracts with service providers.<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is involved in various organizations that promote a more sustainable<br />
approach to business within the finance industry and has signed up to the<br />
r<strong>el</strong>evant declarations. In this way, we activ<strong>el</strong>y support the sustainable dev<strong>el</strong>opment<br />
of both the financial system and the economy as a whole.
Organizations committed to the sustainable dev<strong>el</strong>opment of the economy and<br />
finance industry of which V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> is a member:<br />
– The Sustainability Forum (TSF), an international network that promotes a dialogue<br />
between various stakeholders in the financial sector. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> is represented<br />
within the organization – our CEO Zeno Staub holds the position of TSF<br />
President – meaning that we h<strong>el</strong>p to shape the organization's activities.<br />
– Climate Foundation Switzerland, of which V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> is a founding member. The<br />
Climate Foundation provides financial support for projects to improve energy efficiency<br />
in small and medium-sized enterprises.<br />
– Öbu, a think-tank for environmentally conscious management. This association of<br />
Swiss firms conducts company-specific initiatives as w<strong>el</strong>l as projects r<strong>el</strong>ating to<br />
economic policy.<br />
– Energy Agency for the Economy (EnAW), which was founded by business associations<br />
with the aim of enhancing energy efficiency among its members and encouraging<br />
them to reduce their lev<strong>el</strong> of CO2 emissions.<br />
– Principles for Responsible Investment, a UN initiative signed by the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Group</strong> under which we pledge to gradually implement six principles r<strong>el</strong>ating to the<br />
broad-based integration of sustainability criteria into investment processes.<br />
– Sustainable Investment Forum (FNG), an industry association that promotes sustainable<br />
investing in Germany, Austria and Switzerland. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> is represented<br />
on its Management Board and coordinates the activities of the Swiss branch of<br />
the organization.<br />
– Forum per la Finanza Sostenibile, an Italian forum for sustainable investing.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>’s efforts to take greater account of sustainability across all areas of our<br />
business are part of an ongoing commitment in this area. We will therefore strive to<br />
achieve continuous improvements in the many fi<strong>el</strong>ds of sustainable business management<br />
going forward.<br />
Regular updates on our progress are available on the Internet (at www.v<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>.<br />
com/sustainability).<br />
Sustainability at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 25
Review of business activities<br />
Client assets (CHF bns)<br />
150<br />
100<br />
50<br />
0<br />
Assets under management<br />
(CHF bns)<br />
80<br />
70<br />
60<br />
50<br />
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
10<br />
0<br />
2007<br />
2007<br />
2008<br />
2008<br />
2009<br />
2009<br />
2010<br />
2010<br />
<strong>2011</strong><br />
<strong>2011</strong><br />
26 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> reports record inflow of new money and subdued earnings performance<br />
in the financial year <strong>2011</strong><br />
The <strong>2011</strong> results were markedly impacted by the challenging environment. Against<br />
the backdrop of the European debt crisis, high lev<strong>el</strong>s of volatility and low interest<br />
rates, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> reported a 23% decline in net profit to CHF 113.8 mn. The return on<br />
equity was 7.5%, compared to 9.8% in the previous year. Basic earnings per registered<br />
share totalled CHF 1.78 (2010: CHF 2.31). The Board of Directors will propose a<br />
distribution of CHF 1.10 per registered share – of which CHF 0.73 will take the form of<br />
a withholding tax-free repayment of share premiums and CHF 0.37 will comprise an<br />
ordinary dividend – to the General Meeting of Shareholders.<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> was directly impacted by the operating conditions referred to<br />
above. However, its performance also included a number of encouraging highlights.<br />
Particularly pleasing is the record net inflow of new money totalling CHF 8.2 bn in the<br />
financial year <strong>2011</strong>, corresponding to a growth rate of 10.4%. This impressive inflow<br />
of new assets demonstrates the high lev<strong>el</strong> of client confidence in V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s expertise<br />
and financial solidity. The large volume of assets gathered by V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> was partly offset<br />
by negative market effects of CHF 4.6 bn, while the impact of currency fluctuations<br />
was virtually neutral.<br />
The strength and solidity of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>'s capital position remain unchanged.<br />
It reported shareholders’ equity of CHF 1.5 bn at the end of <strong>2011</strong>. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s comfortable<br />
capital position is reflected by its continued above-average BIS tier 1 capital<br />
ratio of 23.3% and is also attributable to the <strong>Group</strong>'s conservative risk management.<br />
Thanks to its solid financial basis, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> is w<strong>el</strong>l positioned to pursue its targeted<br />
growth strategy while taking account of stricter regulatory requirements.<br />
Profit contributions from individual business units<br />
Pre-tax profit by segment<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Private Banking 33.0 48.5<br />
Investment Banking 95.1 115.5<br />
Asset Management 36.7 50.6<br />
Corporate Center (17.9) (41.5)<br />
Total 146.9 173.1<br />
Despite the record inflow of new money, profitability in the wealth and asset management<br />
business was b<strong>el</strong>ow expectations. In Private Banking, clients continued to hold<br />
large liquidity positions in view of the generally low returns on the financial markets<br />
and high lev<strong>el</strong>s of volatility. Although the closing exchange rates for the US dollar and<br />
euro at year-end <strong>2011</strong> were very close to the closing exchange rates at year-end 2010,<br />
the average exchange rates that are of r<strong>el</strong>evance for the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>'s income<br />
were significantly lower in <strong>2011</strong> than in the previous year. This is reflected by the<br />
earnings situation of the wealth and asset management business. In Asset Management<br />
which is significantly exposed to currency effects, there was a strengthening of<br />
the trend towards the institutional business, which is characterized by low margins.
Private Banking and Asset Management collectiv<strong>el</strong>y accounted for CHF 69.7 mn of<br />
the <strong>Group</strong>’s pre-tax profit of CHF 146.9 mn. The dev<strong>el</strong>opment of profits in Investment<br />
Banking was also affected by low lev<strong>el</strong>s of market activity. In addition, the declining<br />
creditworthiness of borrowers led to negative changes in value in the balance sheet<br />
that amounted to tens of millions of Swiss francs. In <strong>2011</strong>, the business unit contributed<br />
CHF 95.1 mn of the <strong>Group</strong>'s pre-tax profit. The Corporate Center result<br />
improved due to higher net interest income and the proceeds from the sale of a<br />
commercial property in Geneva.<br />
Assets under management<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
CHF bns CHF bns<br />
Assets under management 82.2 78.6<br />
Custody assets 41.7 40.4<br />
Structured products outstanding 7.7 9.3<br />
Total client assets 131.6 128.3<br />
At the end of <strong>2011</strong>, the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> h<strong>el</strong>d total client assets of CHF 131.6 bn, an<br />
increase of 3% compared to the previous year. Assets under management rose by 5%<br />
to CHF 82.2 bn. This CHF 3.6 bn increase reflects the record growth in net new<br />
money of CHF 8.2 bn, the neutral impact of currency fluctuations viewed over the<br />
year as a whole, and net negative market effects of CHF 4.6 bn. Custody assets of<br />
CHF 41.7 bn (+3%) include the portfolios of Raiffeisen Switzerland, for which the<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> provides custody services as part of a long-term cooperation agreement.<br />
The volume of structured products outstanding declined by 17% to CHF 7.7<br />
bn compared to the previous year, reflecting the general mood of caution among<br />
investors and their resulting preference for liquidity.<br />
Pleasing inflow of assets<br />
Both the institutional business and the private clients business attracted significantly<br />
higher inflows of new money in <strong>2011</strong> compared to the previous year, with substantial<br />
contributions from the focus markets of the US and the emerging markets in particular.<br />
The inflows in Private Banking stemmed primarily from Central and Eastern<br />
Europe, German-speaking Europe and the SEC-regulated business with US private<br />
clients.<br />
Dev<strong>el</strong>opment of net new money<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
CHF bns CHF bns<br />
Private clients 1.8 1.5<br />
Private Banking 1.4 1.2<br />
External asset managers 0.4 0.3<br />
Institutional clients 6.3 4.0<br />
Asset management / mandates 6.8 2.8<br />
Asset management / investment funds (0.5) 0.9<br />
Investment Banking 0.0 0.3<br />
Total net new money1 8.2 5.5<br />
1 After adjustment of double counts<br />
Review of business activities<br />
2007<br />
2007<br />
2008<br />
<strong>Group</strong> net profit (CHF mns)<br />
2009<br />
2010<br />
<strong>2011</strong><br />
300<br />
250<br />
200<br />
150<br />
100<br />
50<br />
Shareholders’ equity (CHF bns)<br />
2008<br />
2009<br />
2010<br />
<strong>2011</strong><br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 27<br />
0<br />
1.5<br />
1.0<br />
0.5<br />
0
Review of business activities<br />
Net operating income (CHF mns) The continued lack of optimism among private investors is reflected by the very high<br />
proportion of liquid assets, in line with the previous year. The shift from Swiss equi-<br />
1,000<br />
ties and bonds to foreign equities is primarily attributable to the marked inflows into<br />
the successful, internationally-oriented Contemporary Value products offered by<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Asset Management.<br />
800<br />
600<br />
400<br />
200<br />
0<br />
Headcount (full time equivalents)<br />
1,400<br />
1,200<br />
1,000<br />
800<br />
600<br />
400<br />
200<br />
0<br />
2007<br />
2007<br />
2008<br />
2008<br />
2009<br />
2009<br />
2010<br />
2010<br />
<strong>2011</strong><br />
<strong>2011</strong><br />
28 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Assets under management by investment category<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
in % in %<br />
Swiss equities 11 17<br />
Foreign equities 35 28<br />
Bonds 29 31<br />
Alternative investments 4 6<br />
Liquid assets, fiduciary investments 15 14<br />
Other1 6 4<br />
1 Including structured products<br />
Assets under management by currency<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
in % in %<br />
CHF 33 36<br />
EUR 24 26<br />
USD 23 21<br />
Other 20 17<br />
Currency effects had a significant impact on the asset base up to and including in the<br />
third quarter of <strong>2011</strong>. However, the exchange rate situation eased in September <strong>2011</strong><br />
after the Swiss National Bank (SNB) announced that it would defend a minimum<br />
EUR/CHF exchange rate of CHF 1.20. The increasing proportion of assets in US<br />
dollars and other currencies reflects strong inflows of new money and the good r<strong>el</strong>ative<br />
performance of US dollar investments and emerging market investments.<br />
Environment undermines profitability – declines partly offset by cost reductions<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>'s strategy, which targets the focused expansion of the business<br />
in growth markets, produced encouraging results in the year under review – particularly<br />
in terms of the dev<strong>el</strong>opment of new money. However, the challenging market<br />
environment affected the performance of the business despite the cost reduction<br />
measures that had been initiated at an early stage.<br />
Against this backdrop, operating income decreased by 8% to CHF 765.7 mn. Net fee<br />
and commission income declined less rapidly (–5%) to CHF 452.2 mn and remained<br />
by far the most important income component at V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>, accounting for 59% of<br />
operating income. While brokerage fees and custody fees declined by 8% and 10%,<br />
respectiv<strong>el</strong>y, advisory and management fees remained in line with the previous year.<br />
In contrast, net interest income rose by 13% to CHF 60.2 mn as a result of a further<br />
significant increase in client deposits during the year as w<strong>el</strong>l as the active management<br />
of liquidity. Trading income totalled CHF 225.3 mn, a decrease of 18% compared<br />
to the previous year. This component includes the issuing, hedging and secondary<br />
trading of structured products and derivatives, as w<strong>el</strong>l as foreign exchange
trading. Here, the Financial Products division was able to defend its strong market<br />
position in Switzerland and Germany, even if the demand for structured products<br />
declined noticeably towards the end of <strong>2011</strong>. In addition, valuation effects on the<br />
asset and liability side had a significant negative net impact of CHF 24 mn on trading<br />
income due to the renewed rise in risk premiums in Europe. The sale of a commercial<br />
property in Geneva contributed CHF 21.6 mn to other income.<br />
Structure of the income<br />
statement<br />
31-12-11 31-12-11 31-12-10 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns in % 1 CHF mns in % 1<br />
Net interest income 60.2 8 53.1 6<br />
Fee and commission income 452.2 59 478.2 58<br />
Trading income 225.3 29 273.9 33<br />
Other income 28.0 4 25.0 3<br />
Total operating income 765.7 100 830.2 100<br />
Personn<strong>el</strong> expense 373.1 49 392.3 47<br />
General expense 178.9 23 196.2 24<br />
Depreciation, amortization<br />
Valuation adjustments, provisions<br />
60.2 8 61.8 7<br />
and losses 6.6 1 6.8 1<br />
Operating expense 618.8 81 657.1 79<br />
Taxes 33.1 4 25.8 3<br />
<strong>Group</strong> net profit 113.8 15 147.3 18<br />
1 Share of operating income<br />
Expansion of the international business<br />
The currency composition of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>'s income is growing more diversified,<br />
reflecting the increasingly international nature of its business activities. In <strong>2011</strong>,<br />
around 43% of the <strong>Group</strong>'s operating income was generated in foreign currencies.<br />
During the year under review, the value of the euro decreased by an average of 11%<br />
against the Swiss franc and the value of the US dollar f<strong>el</strong>l by an average of 15%.<br />
These currency trends reduced V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s lev<strong>el</strong> of income by CHF 46 mn. At the<br />
same time, the impact on the cost base was only CHF 15 mn, since 81% of costs are<br />
incurred in Swiss francs. As a result of this effect, the cost reduction measures rapidly<br />
implemented by V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> in <strong>2011</strong> were unable to fully offset the decline in income.<br />
Operating expense f<strong>el</strong>l by 6% to CHF 618.8 mn in <strong>2011</strong>. Personn<strong>el</strong> expense<br />
decreased by 5% to CHF 373.1 mn and general expense declined by 9% to<br />
CHF 178.9 mn compared to the previous year. At the end of <strong>2011</strong>, the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Group</strong> had 1,413 employees (FTEs), an increase of 5% from the end of 2010. Depreciation<br />
declined marginally to CHF 60.2 mn (–3%), as planned. The tax rate increased<br />
from 14.9% to 22.5% due to a shift in profit contributions within the <strong>Group</strong> and a<br />
tax expense in the amount of CHF –5.9 mn unr<strong>el</strong>ated to the accounting period.<br />
Review of business activities<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 29
Review of business activities<br />
30 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Capital expenditure and depreciation of property,<br />
equipment and intangible assets<br />
31-12-11<br />
CHF mns<br />
31-12-10<br />
CHF mns<br />
Capital expenditure 55.3 41.0<br />
Depreciation 60.2 61.8<br />
The cost/income ratio was temporarily affected by the refocusing of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s<br />
activities on the cross-border mod<strong>el</strong> as w<strong>el</strong>l as by the measures to expand the business.<br />
As a result, it rose from 78.3% to 80.0%. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> aims to achieve a<br />
cost/income ratio of less than 75% by 2014. The corresponding structural measures<br />
are currently being prepared and will be executed over the coming months.<br />
Continued conservative risk policy<br />
The creditworthiness of individual European states deteriorated increasingly in <strong>2011</strong>.<br />
Thanks to its prudent risk management, the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has only limited positions<br />
in the bonds issued by these countries. At the end of <strong>2011</strong>, unsecured credit risk<br />
exposures and unsecured issuer risk exposures to sovereign borrowers in peripheral<br />
Eurozone countries ('PIIGS' states) totalled CHF 164.2 mn after hedging. The risk exposure<br />
to Greece accounted for only CHF 0.4 mn of this sum. The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
has no exposure to Portugal. This responsible approach to risk is also reflected by the<br />
low average Value at Risk of the Financial Products division, which amounted to CHF<br />
23.1 mn in the period under review.<br />
Value at Risk (VaR) for the positions of Financial Products<br />
Average 12 months ending 31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Equities 1.2 1.1<br />
Interest rates 22.5 17.9<br />
Currencies (0.9) 0.4<br />
Commodities 0.3 0.3<br />
Total 23.1 19.7<br />
Average Value at Risk 12 months for positions in the Financial Products division of the Investment Banking<br />
business unit. Historical simulation Value at Risk; 99% confidence lev<strong>el</strong>; 1-day holding period; last 4 years<br />
historical observation period.<br />
Solid capital position – even in view of stricter future regulations<br />
With an equity ratio of 8.0% and a BIS tier 1 capital ratio of 23.3%, the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Group</strong>'s capital position remains solid – providing it with a sustainable basis to ensure<br />
its future competitiveness as an independent Swiss financial institution. Shareholders'<br />
equity was unchanged at CHF 1.5 bn. The return on equity was 7.5%, compared<br />
to 9.8% in 2010.<br />
Total assets grew by 2% to CHF 18.7 bn compared to the end of 2010, reflecting the<br />
continued client preference for liquid assets. At the end of <strong>2011</strong>, client deposits totalled<br />
CHF 7.5 bn, an increase of 53% compared to the previous year. However, the<br />
decline in demand for structured products and derivatives slowed the growth in
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Gorup's balance sheet. The liabilities resulting from this business totalled<br />
CHF 7.7 bn, compared to CHF 9.3 bn in the previous year.<br />
Of the total regulatory capital of CHF 664.1 mn (31-12-10: CHF 625.1 mn) required<br />
under BIS rules, 50% was allocated to Investment Banking.<br />
Allocation of regulatory<br />
capital required<br />
Operational Goodwill<br />
Credit risks Market risks risks<br />
etc. Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Private Banking 22.1 0.0 34.9 74.5 131.5<br />
Investment Banking 22.3 135.3 49.5 125.9 333.0<br />
Asset Management 5.0 0.0 29.7 66.1 100.8<br />
Corporate Center 40.3 53.5 5.0 0.0 98.8<br />
Total 89.7 188.8 119.1 266.5 664.1<br />
The two rating agencies Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s continue to rate the longterm<br />
debt of Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong> as A+ and A1, respectiv<strong>el</strong>y. They assigned V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> a rating of A and A2, respectiv<strong>el</strong>y. These ratings confirm the recognized<br />
financial strength and solidity of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>.<br />
Strong growth in the emerging markets<br />
In the year under review, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> has made impressive progress in its growth<br />
markets of the US and the emerging markets recording strong inflows of new money.<br />
Client assets from these regions now total over CHF 20 bn, compared to CHF 14 bn<br />
at the end of 2010, corresponding to an exc<strong>el</strong>lent growth rate of 43%. This shows<br />
that the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is succeeding in establishing a foothold in dynamic growth<br />
markets and in tapping into new sources of earnings.<br />
Client assets by client domicile at 31 December <strong>2011</strong><br />
Home<br />
market Focus markets<br />
Review of business activities<br />
Other<br />
markets Total<br />
CHF bns Switzerland Germany Italy US<br />
Emerging<br />
Markets<br />
Assets under management 36.7 6.9 2.7 10.7 9.5 15.7 82.2<br />
Custody assets 40.6 0.2 0.3 – – 0.6 41.7<br />
Structured products outstanding 7.0 0.7 – – – – 7.7<br />
Total client assets 84.3 7.8 3.0 10.7 9.5 16.3 131.6<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 31
Review of business activities<br />
32 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Ambitious mid-term <strong>Group</strong> targets<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s independence – which is underpinned by its stable family<br />
shareholder base – and its strong capital position form the cornerstones of its strategy<br />
and are more important than ever before. The integrated business mod<strong>el</strong> – which<br />
combines the Private Banking, Investment Banking and Asset Management business<br />
units and is founded on V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>’s core competencies in wealth and asset management<br />
and the products business – provides a platform for balanced value creation at<br />
<strong>Group</strong> lev<strong>el</strong>. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>’s targeted growth strategy, which is based on a combination<br />
of organic expansion, cooperation agreements and acquisitions, ensures that it has<br />
the critical size to remain competitive even if the current challenging environment<br />
persists. Its strategic direction is based on its unique and coherent combination of<br />
expertise in the areas of advisory, active investing, payoff structuring and specific<br />
services for its business partners (B2B4C), as w<strong>el</strong>l as governance. The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
is committed to achieving its mid-term targets: it wants to organically grow its operating<br />
income to over CHF 1 bn and to increase its volume of client assets to over CHF<br />
175 bn by 2014. In terms of operating efficiency, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> aims to generate a cost/<br />
income ratio of less than 75%. At the same time, it wants to produce a sustainable<br />
return on equity of over 10%.<br />
Targets 2014<br />
Operating income > CHF 1 bn<br />
Client assets > CHF 175 bn<br />
Cost/income ratio < 75%<br />
Return on equity (ROE) > 10%
Private Banking<br />
34 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
The paradigm shift in the finance industry – especially in the Swiss private banking sector<br />
– is a growing sign that the long anticipated market consolidation is underway.<br />
Established banks are being sold and/or merged with larger institutions. Clients are<br />
seeking a new financial partner that can offer a r<strong>el</strong>iable and sustainable banking r<strong>el</strong>ationship.<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> brand symbolizes a future-oriented Swiss private bank with a<br />
high lev<strong>el</strong> of advisory expertise and proven products. These qualities are also confirmed<br />
by the undiminished inflow of new assets recorded during the last financial year. An<br />
important factor distinguishing V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Private Banking from its peers is its advisory<br />
process. This confirms that the launch of the new “premium” and “expert” advisory<br />
mandates in mid-<strong>2011</strong> attracted a high lev<strong>el</strong> of client interest. Based on analyses of individual<br />
client requirements, the advisory services available within the integrated bank are<br />
mod<strong>el</strong>led in a needs-oriented and fairly priced manner. As a result, Advisory@V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
earned the title of “Best Wealth Management Advisory in Switzerland <strong>2011</strong>”. In addition,<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Private Banking received the award for “Best Global Private Banking” in<br />
<strong>2011</strong> from the Financial Times.<br />
At the end of <strong>2011</strong>, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Private Banking reported assets under management of<br />
CHF 28.5 bn. Despite the uncertain regulatory environment, it acquired CHF 1.44 bn<br />
(+24%) of new assets, mainly reflecting inflows from the focus markets of Switzerland,<br />
Germany and Central and Eastern Europe. Weak stock market conditions and adverse<br />
foreign exchange impacts slowed the growth in assets under management: the negative<br />
effects of market performance and foreign exchange trends totalled CHF 2.2 bn and<br />
CHF 0.3 bn, respectiv<strong>el</strong>y.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Private Banking was not immune to the effects of the continued lethargy in<br />
the global financial and equity markets as w<strong>el</strong>l as the constantly changing regulatory<br />
conditions. As a result, operating income declined by 5% to CHF 236.4 mn. At the same<br />
time, operating expense rose marginally (+2%) to CHF 203.4 mn, thus directly impacting<br />
operating efficiency. As a result, pre-tax profit declined by 32% to CHF 33.0 mn. At<br />
82 basis points, the gross margin was almost in line with the previous year.<br />
Profitability and efficiency were still b<strong>el</strong>ow the mid-term targets in the financial year<br />
<strong>2011</strong>. Against this backdrop, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Private Banking will continue to implement measures<br />
to sharpen its market focus and to control costs.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Private Banking advises and supports wealthy clients based on a holistic and<br />
customized approach that spans the entire range of financial and wealth management<br />
services with a focus on comprehensive solutions. Its offering encompasses a wide<br />
variety of services – from portfolio management and active investment advisory to<br />
integrated financial advice and inheritance planning. Thanks to V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s integrated<br />
business mod<strong>el</strong>, private clients also benefit from access to its proven expertise in the<br />
areas of Asset Management and Investment Banking. The r<strong>el</strong>ationship managers in<br />
Private Banking focus on security and the sustained enhancement of value in every<br />
aspect of their work. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Private Banking has employees in Zurich, Bas<strong>el</strong>, Berne,<br />
Geneva, Lucerne, Vaduz, Salzburg, Vienna, Munich, Hamburg, Frankfurt, Cologne,<br />
Milan, Dubai and Hong Kong.
Segment results<br />
Private Banking<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Net interest income 27.3 26.6 0.7 3<br />
Other operating income 209.1 221.9 (12.8) (6)<br />
Operating income 236.4 248.5 (12.1) (5)<br />
Personn<strong>el</strong> expense 90.0 90.1 (0.1) (0)<br />
General expense 19.2 20.3 (1.1) (5)<br />
Services from/to other segment(s) 86.5 78.7 7.8 10<br />
Depreciation of property, equipment and intangible assets 2.8 2.8 0.0 0<br />
Value adjustments, provisions and losses 4.9 8.1 (3.2) (40)<br />
Operating expense 203.4 200.0 3.4 2<br />
Segment profit before taxes 33.0 48.5 (15.5) (32)<br />
Key figures<br />
Cost1 /income ratio (%) 84.0 77.2<br />
Change of assets under management (%) (3.7) (1.0)<br />
of which net new money (%) 4.7 4.0<br />
of which change in market value (%) (8.4) (5.0)<br />
Operating income/average assets under management (bp) 2 82 83<br />
Profit before taxes/average assets under management (bp) 2 11 16<br />
Client assets<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF bns CHF bns CHF bns in %<br />
Assets under management3 28.5 29.6 (1.1) (4)<br />
Average assets under management2 28.9 30.0 (1.1) (4)<br />
Net new money<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
CHF bns CHF bns<br />
Net new money 1.4 1.2<br />
Personn<strong>el</strong><br />
Change to 31-12-10<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 in %<br />
Employees (full-time equivalents) 398.4 347.7 50.7 15<br />
of which r<strong>el</strong>ationship managers 203.5 183.3 20.2 11<br />
1 Operating expense excl. value adjustments, provisions and losses<br />
2 Calculation based on average values for individual months<br />
3 Calculation in accordance with Table Q of the guid<strong>el</strong>ines issued by the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) concerning accounting standards<br />
for financial institutions and V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> internal guid<strong>el</strong>ines<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 35
Investment Banking<br />
36 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
After an encouraging start to the year, volumes on the Swiss equity and derivatives markets<br />
declined sharply from the third quarter onwards – a trend that was accompanied by<br />
high lev<strong>el</strong>s of market volatility. During the same period, the escalating debt crisis in Europe<br />
led to significantly higher risk premiums. These factors impacted the financial results<br />
of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Investment Banking. Operating income decreased by 14% to CHF<br />
285.6 mn in <strong>2011</strong>. Financial Products accounted for around 74% of the business unit's<br />
operating income, while Brokerage and the business with external asset managers contributed<br />
11% and 9%, respectiv<strong>el</strong>y. Operating expense f<strong>el</strong>l by 12% to CHF 190.5 mn.<br />
This resulted in a cost/income ratio of 66.6%, compared to 65.0% in the previous year.<br />
Pre-tax profit declined by 18% to CHF 95.1 mn. The volume of assets under management<br />
was almost in line with the previous year's lev<strong>el</strong>. In view of the subdued demand –<br />
particularly in the second half of <strong>2011</strong> – the volume of structured products outstanding<br />
f<strong>el</strong>l by 17% to CHF 7.7 bn compared to the previous year.<br />
Structured products have been an established asset class in Switzerland for several years<br />
and now form an integral part of the portfolios of private and institutional investors.<br />
With a market share on Scoach Switzerland of 19%, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Financial Products is one<br />
of the top three providers of listed structured products and derivatives. During the year,<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> saw the increasing migration of volumes from the conventional exchange to its<br />
own innovative deritrade® platform. The long-running success of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Financial<br />
Products is attributable to its continuous market presence – even in difficult periods –<br />
and the high-quality information it provides for investors. A recent review conducted by<br />
the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority FINMA to assess the transparency of<br />
sales documentation for structured products and the ease with which it can be understood<br />
found that V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s prospectuses are fully compliant with regulatory requirements.<br />
The new structured products with reference bonds issued by V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> generated<br />
a high lev<strong>el</strong> of demand. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Financial Products achieved continued success in the<br />
German market, where it is one of the top 10 providers. In the next phase after launching<br />
its sales platform in Dubai in spring 2012, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Financial Products is planning to<br />
establish a presence in Singapore in order to target the Asian market. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Brokerage<br />
was once again named the “Leading Brokerage Firm in Switzerland” by the<br />
renowned ranking agency Ext<strong>el</strong> Thomson. In Transaction Banking, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> succeeded<br />
in acquiring an internationally active Swiss private banking group as a client for exclusive<br />
market-side securities settlement during the year under review.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Investment Banking focuses on products and services that complement V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s<br />
wealth and asset management offering – particularly for institutional clients and<br />
business partners (B2B4C). Prudent risk management is of critical importance in this<br />
context. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Financial Products is one of the leading issuers of derivatives and<br />
structured products in Switzerland and Germany. In addition to the Brokerage division,<br />
which has received a number of international awards, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> is active in the fi<strong>el</strong>d of<br />
Corporate Finance and offers comprehensive services to external asset managers. Securities<br />
and foreign exchange trading, as w<strong>el</strong>l as the securities services provided in the<br />
area of Transaction Banking, complete the broad range of offerings for clients. Investment<br />
Banking has operations in Zurich, Geneva, Cologne, Frankfurt, Munich, Dubai,<br />
London and New York.
Segment results<br />
Investment Banking<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Net interest income 11.6 10.8 0.8 7<br />
Other operating income 274.0 320.9 (46.9) (15)<br />
Operating income 285.6 331.7 (46.1) (14)<br />
Personn<strong>el</strong> expense 93.5 103.6 (10.1) (10)<br />
General expense 44.0 48.0 (4.0) (8)<br />
Services from/to other segment(s) 50.6 61.4 (10.8) (18)<br />
Depreciation of property, equipment and intangible assets 2.1 2.6 (0.5) (19)<br />
Value adjustments, provisions and losses 0.3 0.6 (0.3) (50)<br />
Operating expense 190.5 216.2 (25.7) (12)<br />
Segment profit before taxes 95.1 115.5 (20.4) (18)<br />
Key figures<br />
Cost 1 /income ratio (%) 66.6 65.0<br />
Client assets<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF bns CHF bns CHF bns in %<br />
Assets under management2 7.9 3 8.2 (0.3) (4)<br />
of which external asset managers 3.7 3 3.7 0.0 0<br />
Custody assets 41.7 40.4 1.3 3<br />
Structured products outstanding 7.7 9.3 (1.6) (17)<br />
Total client assets 57.3 57.9 (0.6) (1)<br />
Net new money<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
CHF bns CHF bns<br />
Net new money 0.4 0.6<br />
of which external asset managers 0.4 0.3<br />
Personn<strong>el</strong><br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Change to 31-12-10<br />
Employees (full-time equivalents) 334.8 341.6 (6.8) (2)<br />
1 Operating expense excl. value adjustments, provisions and losses<br />
2 Calculation in accordance with Table Q of the guid<strong>el</strong>ines issued by the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) concerning accounting standards<br />
for financial institutions and V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> internal guid<strong>el</strong>ines<br />
3 The disposal of the majority stake in VT Wealth Management <strong>AG</strong> led to a CHF 0.3 bn reduction in assets under management.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 37
Asset Management<br />
38 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
From an investment perspective, <strong>2011</strong> was characterized by a high lev<strong>el</strong> of uncertainty<br />
due to the European debt crisis, volatile markets and low interest rates.<br />
Despite these adverse conditions, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Asset Management's products achieved<br />
a pleasing performance. The multi-boutique approach proved successful. Products<br />
from the Contemporary Value line in particular generated above-average results.<br />
Morningstar, a leading provider of independent investment analyses, awarded the<br />
two V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> funds Global Value and Emerging Markets Equity top rankings in view<br />
of their exc<strong>el</strong>lent outperformance r<strong>el</strong>ative to the benchmark over 1, 3 and 5 years.<br />
Above-average returns were also generated in Fixed Income. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>'s considerable<br />
expertise in this area was recognized by the European rating agency Feri Euro-<br />
Rating Services <strong>AG</strong>, which named V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> the “Best Asset Manager for Bond Funds<br />
in Switzerland” at the end of November <strong>2011</strong>.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Asset Management was able to benefit from its high lev<strong>el</strong> of investment<br />
expertise and the realignment of its sales and r<strong>el</strong>ationship management teams<br />
during the year under review. The business unit acquired net new money of CHF 6.3<br />
bn, contributing 15.4% of growth in assets under management. This demonstrates<br />
the stable growth path being pursued by V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Asset Management. Strong<br />
inflows were mainly generated from institutional investors, which tend to invest<br />
strategically rather than cyclically. In the US alone, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Asset Management<br />
booked CHF 2.7 bn of new mandates. However, a considerable volume of client<br />
assets was also acquired in the Middle East (CHF 2.6 bn) and Asia (CHF 0.3 bn). The<br />
Contemporary Value products managed in New York now have USD 20 bn of assets<br />
under management.<br />
The trend towards mandates, as w<strong>el</strong>l as unfavourable foreign exchange impacts, had<br />
a negative effect on operating income, which declined by 6% to CHF 202.1 mn.<br />
Performance fees accounted for CHF 1.5 mn of operating income in <strong>2011</strong> (2010:<br />
CHF 8.2 mn). At CHF 165.4 mn, operating expense was almost in line with the previous<br />
year. The cost/income ratio rose to 81.4%. Pre-tax profit decreased by 27% to<br />
CHF 36.7 mn and the gross margin f<strong>el</strong>l by 6 basis points to 46 basis points.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Asset Management specializes in active asset management and is positioned<br />
as a multi-boutique provider with the following areas of focus: “Contemporary<br />
Value”, “Alternative Investments” (Harcourt), “Global Change Investing”,<br />
“Fixed Income”, “Swiss Equities”, “Absolute Return” and “Multi Asset Class”. Each<br />
boutique is run as an independent centre of expertise. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Asset Management<br />
has three core competencies: targeted asset allocation, stock s<strong>el</strong>ection and<br />
multi-manager approaches. It distributes its products via wholesale chann<strong>el</strong>s, directly<br />
to institutional clients and through its cooperation partners. The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Group</strong> has a longstanding and successful cooperation agreement with Raiffeisen<br />
Switzerland under which it provides Raiffeisen clients with a broad range of investment<br />
services. The Asset Management business unit has a presence in Zurich,<br />
Berne, Geneva, New York, Frankfurt, Vienna, Luxembourg, Milan, Madrid, Stockholm,<br />
Hong Kong and Grand Cayman.
Segment results<br />
Asset Management<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Net interest income 0.7 0.5 0.2 40<br />
Other operating income 201.4 213.8 (12.4) (6)<br />
Operating income 202.1 214.3 (12.2) (6)<br />
Personn<strong>el</strong> expense 94.4 96.2 (1.8) (2)<br />
General expense 23.6 22.9 0.7 3<br />
Services from/to other segment(s) 39.9 37.6 2.3 6<br />
Depreciation of property, equipment and intangible assets 6.7 8.4 (1.7) (20)<br />
Value adjustments, provisions and losses 0.8 (1.4) 2.2<br />
Operating expense 165.4 163.7 1.7 1<br />
Segment profit before taxes 36.7 50.6 (13.9) (27)<br />
Key figures<br />
Cost1 /income ratio (%) 81.4 77.0<br />
Change of assets under management (%) 2 12.3 9.4<br />
of which net new money (%) 2 15.4 9.9<br />
of which change in market value (%) 2 (3.1) (0.5)<br />
Operating income/average assets under management (bp) 3 46 52<br />
Profit before taxes/average assets under management (bp) 3 8 12<br />
Client assets<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF bns CHF bns CHF bns in %<br />
Assets under management4 47.2 42.5 4.7 11<br />
of which V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> funds 9.9 10.4 (0.5) (5)<br />
of which private lab<strong>el</strong> funds 8.3 9.5 (1.2) (13)<br />
of which managed on behalf of other segments 1.4 1.7 (0.3) (18)<br />
Average assets under management3 43.5 41.5 2.0 5<br />
Net new money<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
CHF bns CHF bns<br />
Net new money 6.3 3.7<br />
Personn<strong>el</strong><br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Change to 31-12-10<br />
Employees (full-time equivalents) 280.5 281.0 (0.5) (0)<br />
1 Operating expense excl. value adjustments, provisions and losses<br />
2 Adjusted for assets that are managed on behalf of other segments.<br />
3 Calculation based on average values for individual months<br />
4 Calculation in accordance with Table Q of the guid<strong>el</strong>ines issued by the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) concerning accounting standards<br />
for financial institutions and V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> internal guid<strong>el</strong>ines<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 39
Corporate Center<br />
40 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
In view of the mounting legislative and regulatory requirements r<strong>el</strong>ating to business<br />
processes and structures in the finance industry and the resulting increase in<br />
complexity from a legal perspective, the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>'s Legal and Compliance divisions<br />
and Tax unit were combined within the Finance & Risk support unit at the<br />
start of 2012 and a General Couns<strong>el</strong> was appointed to oversee these areas. Responsibility<br />
for this newly created position was assigned to Dr Martin Taufer, a lawyer<br />
with wide-ranging experience and expertise.<br />
The provision of client-friendly business premises and needs-oriented workplaces is<br />
an important factor determining the success of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>'s core business<br />
activities. A prime example is the company's head office at Gotthardstrasse in Zurich,<br />
which features a light and open design. To promote a uniform corporate image,<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> decided to move its Geneva offices from their current location at Place de<br />
l'Université 6, which is in need of extensive renovation, to new premises in the centre<br />
of the city. The office building owned by the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> was sold at the end of<br />
<strong>2011</strong> in line with the company's strategy of leasing rather than owning its business<br />
premises.<br />
The Corporate Center recorded a 17% increase in operating income to CHF 41.6 mn<br />
in <strong>2011</strong>, reflecting a 36% rise in net interest income as w<strong>el</strong>l as the proceeds from the<br />
sale of the property in Geneva in the amount of CHF 21.6 mn. At the same time,<br />
operating expense decreased by 23% to CHF 59.5 mn as a result of greater cost<br />
discipline. This led to a CHF 23.6 mn improvement in the Corporate Center result to<br />
CHF –17.9 mn.<br />
The Corporate Center of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> comprises the support units Operations,<br />
Finance & Risk and <strong>Group</strong> Services. The Operations unit is divided into IT,<br />
Facility Management & Services and Operations & Information Risk. The Finance &<br />
Risk unit combines the areas of Finance & Controlling, Treasury, Risk Control, Legal,<br />
Compliance & Tax and Investor R<strong>el</strong>ations. <strong>Group</strong> Services encompasses the areas of<br />
Human Resources, <strong>Group</strong> Communications and Corporate Business Dev<strong>el</strong>opment.<br />
The Board of Directors Support unit assists the Board with all administrative and<br />
legal matters.
Segment results<br />
Corporate Center<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Net interest income 20.6 15.2 5.4 36<br />
Other operating income 21.0 20.5 0.5 2<br />
Operating income 41.6 35.7 5.9 17<br />
Personn<strong>el</strong> expense 95.2 102.4 (7.2) (7)<br />
General expense 92.1 105.0 (12.9) (12)<br />
Services from/to other segment(s) (177.0) (177.7) 0.7<br />
Depreciation of property, equipment and intangible assets 48.6 48.0 0.6 1<br />
Value adjustments, provisions and losses 0.6 (0.5) 1.1<br />
Operating expense 59.5 77.2 (17.7) (23)<br />
Segment profit before taxes (17.9) (41.5) 23.6<br />
Personn<strong>el</strong><br />
Change to 31-12-10<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 in %<br />
Employees (full-time equivalents) 399.7 375.8 23.9 6<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 41
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance<br />
1. <strong>Group</strong> structure and shareholders 44<br />
2. Capital structure 48<br />
3. Board of Directors 49<br />
4. <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management 58<br />
5. Compensation, shareholdings and loans 62<br />
6. Shareholders’ participatory rights 64<br />
7. Changes of control and defence measures 66<br />
8. Statutory auditor/<strong>Group</strong> auditor 67<br />
9. Information policy 68<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 43
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance<br />
1. <strong>Group</strong> structure and shareholders<br />
44 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is committed to pursuing a responsible, value-oriented approach<br />
to corporate management and control. It considers good corporate governance to be<br />
a vital success factor and an essential prerequisite for the achievement of strategic<br />
corporate goals and the creation of lasting value for shareholders and all other stakeholders.<br />
Key <strong>el</strong>ements of our corporate governance are: a clearly defined, w<strong>el</strong>lbalanced<br />
distribution of powers between the Board of Directors and the <strong>Group</strong> Executive<br />
Management, the protection and promotion of shareholders’ interests, and a<br />
transparent information policy. The Articles of Association of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>,<br />
the Organizational Regulations of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> and the Minutes of the General<br />
Meeting of Shareholders of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> are available on the Internet<br />
(www.v<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>.com > V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> > Investor & Media R<strong>el</strong>ations > <strong>Annual</strong> General<br />
Meeting).<br />
The SIX Swiss Exchange <strong>AG</strong> issued a “Directive on Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate<br />
Governance”, which entered into effect on 1 July 2002. The following information<br />
meets the requirements of this directive and takes account of the SIX commentary<br />
last updated on 20 September 2007. If information required by this directive is published<br />
in the Notes to the financial statements, a reference indicating the corresponding<br />
section of the notes is given.<br />
1.1 Structure of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> as of 31 December <strong>2011</strong><br />
Private<br />
Banking<br />
Peter<br />
Fanconi<br />
Investment<br />
Banking<br />
Roger<br />
Studer<br />
Board of Directors<br />
Chairman: Herbert J. Scheidt<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
Dr Zeno Staub<br />
Asset<br />
Management<br />
Ax<strong>el</strong><br />
Schwarzer<br />
Finance &<br />
Risk<br />
Dr Martin Sieg<br />
Castagnola<br />
Operations<br />
F<strong>el</strong>ix<br />
Lenhard<br />
<strong>Group</strong> companies that are to be consolidated (scope of consolidation) are listed in the<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements on page 168 together with details of<br />
the company name, registered office, share capital, stock exchange listing and the<br />
interest h<strong>el</strong>d by the <strong>Group</strong>.
1.2 Major shareholders and groups of shareholders with pooled voting rights<br />
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Nominal Share Nominal Share<br />
CHF mns in % CHF mns in %<br />
With voting rights on share capital of CHF 65 mn of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Dr Hans V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> 11.8 18.1 11.8 18.1<br />
Ruth de la Cour-V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> 3.6 5.5 3.6 5.5<br />
Vontrust <strong>AG</strong> (<strong>Holding</strong> of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> family shareholders) 8.1 12.5 8.1 12.5<br />
Other shares of family shareholders 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.5<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Foundation 7.1 10.9 7.1 10.9<br />
P<strong>el</strong>legrinus <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> (public utility foundation Corvus) 1 2.7 4.2 2.7 4.2<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> including subsidiaries (own shares without voting rights) 2 1.6 2.5 1.5 2.3<br />
Executive members 0.5 0.8 0.6 0.9<br />
Raiffeisen Switzerland 8.1 12.5 8.1 12.5<br />
Total voting rights on share capital 43.8 67.4 43.8 67.4<br />
of which members of the pool (with and without voting rights) 35.6 54.8 35.7 54.9<br />
of which members of the pool (with voting rights) 34.0 52.4 34.2 52.6<br />
of which pooled shares 26.0 40.0 26.0 40.0<br />
1 Usufruct including voting right by P<strong>el</strong>legrinus <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>, ownership by V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Foundation<br />
2 Excluding option rights amounting to 0.0% (previous year 0.1%) of shares outstanding<br />
On 21 February <strong>2011</strong>, the Disclosure Office of the SIX Swiss Exchange <strong>AG</strong> granted<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>’s request for the extension of the easing of the reporting and<br />
disclosure requirement (“corridor solution”) in accordance with the Stock Exchange<br />
Act. Until 30 September 2012, the shareholding of the group of shareholders of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> that is subject to a reporting requirement (tied and free shares) can<br />
therefore fluctuate between 64.5% and 69.0% without leading to a disclosure report<br />
by the aforementioned group of shareholders or a public disclosure by V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> upon it reaching, exceeding or falling b<strong>el</strong>ow the threshold of 662 /3%.<br />
Edwin Schildknecht, Ruschlikon, withdrew from the shareholder pooling agreement<br />
on 9 May <strong>2011</strong>. Furthermore, no disclosure notifications as defined in Article 20 of<br />
the Stock Exchange Act or other notifications of significant changes in shareholder<br />
structure were published during the year under review.<br />
Shareholder pooling agreement<br />
The major shareholders (Dr Hans V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>, Ruth de la Cour-V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>, Vontrust <strong>AG</strong>,<br />
other shares of family shareholders, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Foundation, P<strong>el</strong>legrinus <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>,<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> and executive members) are parties to a pooling agreement.<br />
This agreement encompasses specific V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> shares h<strong>el</strong>d by these<br />
shareholders. As of 31 December <strong>2011</strong>, 40% of all shares issued are bound by the<br />
pooling agreement. The members of the pool can fre<strong>el</strong>y dispose of any shares not specifically<br />
mentioned in the pooling agreement. Any sale of pooled V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong><br />
<strong>AG</strong> shares requires prior approval by the pool members. If the members approve the<br />
intended sale, the pool member wanting to s<strong>el</strong>l shares must first offer his or her shares<br />
to the other pool members for purchase. The other pool members have pre-emptive<br />
rights of purchase in proportion to each member’s pooled interest. If a pool member<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 45
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance<br />
46 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
declines to exercise or transfer all or part of his or her rights of purchase, the unexercised<br />
rights will be allocated among the remaining pool members willing to exercise said<br />
rights, in proportion to each member’s respective interests. The rules governing the sale<br />
of pooled shares h<strong>el</strong>d by executive members differ in that V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> has preemptive<br />
rights to purchase their shares. The parties to the shareholder pooling agreement<br />
exercise their rights at the General Meeting of Shareholders uniformly in accordance<br />
with the prior resolutions passed by the pool. The shareholder pooling agreement<br />
is valid until 31 December 2017. It will be renewed automatically for three years at a<br />
time, provided notice to terminate the agreement is not given beforehand.<br />
Registered shareholders<br />
as at 31-12-11<br />
Number of<br />
shareholders in %<br />
Number of<br />
shares in %<br />
Natural persons 7,101 95.2 25,306,156 38.9<br />
Legal persons 360 4.8 30,829,872 47.5<br />
Unregistered shares – – 8,863,972 13.6<br />
Total 7,461 100.0 65,000,000 100.0<br />
Shareholding of Raiffeisen Switzerland r<strong>el</strong>ated to long-term cooperation agreement<br />
In connection with the long-term cooperation between V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> and<br />
Raiffeisen Switzerland, Raiffeisen Switzerland and the members of the aforementioned<br />
shareholder pooling agreement (including V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>) signed an agreement<br />
on 7 June 2004 governing the shareholding in V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> acquired by<br />
Raiffeisen Switzerland (the “participation agreement”). Under the participation agreement,<br />
several pool members – particularly V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> – sold 12.5% of outstanding<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> shares to Raiffeisen Switzerland for total consideration<br />
of CHF 225 mn. The price per share was based on the volume-weighted average price<br />
paid for V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> shares during the 60 trading days prior to 17 May 2004, the reference<br />
date set by the parties to the agreement. After the signing of the cooperation<br />
agreements, the purchase transaction was conducted by Raiffeisen Switzerland and<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> on 8 December 2004. Raiffeisen Switzerland has undertaken not<br />
to purchase any V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> shares – in particular free float shares – prior to<br />
the termination of the participation agreement. This restriction does not apply to the<br />
purchase of shares by Raiffeisen Switzerland from pool members in accordance with<br />
the purchase rights defined in the participation agreement. On 14 December 2009,<br />
the existing cooperation agreement was extended until at least the end of June 2017.<br />
The parties essentially granted each other the following rights of purchase: If the cooperation<br />
is terminated by Raiffeisen Switzerland or with mutual consent, the s<strong>el</strong>ling<br />
pool members have the pre-emptive right to repurchase the interest acquired by<br />
Raiffeisen Switzerland. If the cooperation is terminated by V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
(further details on the duration of the agreement and the terms and conditions of<br />
termination are given in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements, note 41),<br />
Raiffeisen Switzerland has the right to s<strong>el</strong>l its interest back to V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> in<br />
two tranches in the first and fourth year after termination of the cooperation. If<br />
Raiffeisen Switzerland does not exercise this right of sale, the pool members have the<br />
right to repurchase the shares in two tranches in the second and fifth year after<br />
terminaton of the cooperation. The s<strong>el</strong>ling pool members and Raiffeisen Switzerland
have additionally granted each other mutual pre-emptive rights of purchase in the<br />
event that Raiffeisen Switzerland s<strong>el</strong>ls its interest to a third party or the pool members<br />
s<strong>el</strong>l shares bound by the pooling agreement to a third party prior to the termination<br />
of the cooperation agreement. In all of the above cases, the prevailing market<br />
price shall apply, based on the 60-day, volume-weighted average share price.<br />
Furthermore, in the event that the pool members plan to s<strong>el</strong>l a controlling stake to a<br />
third party that would give said party control over more than 331 /3% of the voting<br />
rights of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>, the pool members must offer Raiffeisen Switzerland<br />
the corresponding number of shares for purchase prior to executing the aforementioned<br />
transaction. In this case, the prevailing market price at the time plus an appropriate<br />
control premium will apply. The pre-emptive rights of purchase and the<br />
requirement to tender shares for purchase shall not apply in the event that a public<br />
takeover bid is issued by a third party. Provided Raiffeisen Switzerland does not issue<br />
at least an equivalent public takeover bid of its own, the pool members will decide at<br />
their sole discretion whether to accept or refuse the third-party takeover bid.<br />
Raiffeisen Switzerland has the right to propose a candidate for <strong>el</strong>ection to the Board<br />
of Directors of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> throughout the duration of the cooperation.<br />
The pool members are required to cast all of the voting rights stemming from their<br />
shareholdings in favour of this representative. In reciprocation, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
has the right to attend the meetings of the Board of Directors of Raiffeisen Switzerland.<br />
Apart from these provisions, the participation agreement contains no voting<br />
rights commitments between the pool members and Raiffeisen Switzerland, nor has<br />
Raiffeisen Switzerland been granted any veto rights. In particular, the pool members<br />
are free to exercise the voting rights stemming from their shareholdings in accordance<br />
with the terms and conditions of the shareholder pooling agreement by which<br />
they are bound (see above), and no understanding or agreements have been reached<br />
that have a bearing on the decision-making processes of the Board of Directors of<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> or on the passing of the Board’s resolutions.<br />
The participation agreement essentially ends with the sale of all shares governed by<br />
the pool to Raiffeisen Switzerland (if the pre-emptive rights of purchase are exercised)<br />
or to a third party, in compliance with the provisions of all valid agreements or<br />
with the sale of the shares owned by Raiffeisen Switzerland to the authorized pool<br />
members (if the pre-emptive rights of repurchase are exercised) or to a third party in<br />
compliance with the provisions of all valid agreements, or at the latest upon retransfer<br />
of the interest acquired by Raiffeisen Switzerland to V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> or to<br />
the pool members following the termination of the cooperation.<br />
The Swiss Takeover Board noted in a Recommendation dated 4 June 2004 that the<br />
purchase of the interest by Raiffeisen Switzerland and the granting of the rights described<br />
above did not trigger an obligation to issue a public takeover bid. Raiffeisen<br />
Switzerland and the pool members do not therefore represent a group that is obligated<br />
to issue a public takeover bid.<br />
1.3 Cross shareholdings<br />
No cross shareholdings exist between V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> or its subsidiaries and<br />
other corporations that exceed 5% of capital or voting rights.<br />
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 47
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance<br />
2. Capital structure<br />
48 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
2.1 Capital<br />
The share capital of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> amounts to CHF 65,000,000. The registered<br />
shares of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> (security no. 1 233 554) are listed on the SIX<br />
Swiss Exchange and are included in the Swiss Performance Index SPI ® . Further information<br />
on the composition of capital can be found in the Notes to the consolidated<br />
financial statements, note 26.<br />
2.2 Details of contingent and authorized capital<br />
Details of contingent and authorized capital can be found in the Notes to the consolidated<br />
financial statements, note 26.<br />
2.3 Changes in capital<br />
Information on the composition of capital, changes in capital during the past two<br />
years and authorized capital is given in the Statement of equity and in the Notes to<br />
the consolidated financial statements, note 26. For information on earlier periods,<br />
please refer to the r<strong>el</strong>evant <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> (2010 see note 26 and 2009 see note 28).<br />
2.4 Shares and participation certificates<br />
The share capital of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> is divided into 65,000,000 fully paid in<br />
registered shares with a par value of CHF 1.00 each. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> does not<br />
have any participation certificates outstanding.<br />
2.5 Profit-sharing certificates<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> does not have any profit-sharing certificates outstanding.<br />
2.6 Restrictions on transferability and nominee registrations in the share register<br />
This information is provided in section 6 “Shareholders’ participatory rights”.<br />
2.7 Convertible bonds and options<br />
There were no bonds or convertible bonds outstanding as of 31 December <strong>2011</strong>.<br />
Information on the options on shares of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> issued by the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Group</strong> is provided in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements, note 26.<br />
The volume of the entire share capital recorded for outstanding structured products<br />
and options amounts to 14,799 shares, net (previous year: 34,764 shares). This<br />
means that option rights issued by the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> amounting to 0.0% (previous<br />
year: 0.1%) of share capital were outstanding on 31 December <strong>2011</strong>. No conditional<br />
capital is used to hedge these option rights; they are hedged through market<br />
transactions.
3.1 Members of the Board of Directors as of 31 December <strong>2011</strong>:<br />
Name Function Nationality<br />
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance<br />
Committee<br />
membership 1 Initial <strong>el</strong>ection Term expires<br />
Herbert J. Scheidt Chairman CH / D NCC <strong>2011</strong> 2012<br />
Bruno Basler Vice-Chairman CH NCC2 2005 2012<br />
Prof. Dr Ann-Kristin Achleitner Member D RAC 2009 2012<br />
Dr Philippe Cottier Member CH RAC 2009 2012<br />
Peter Quadri Member CH NCC 2005 2012<br />
Dr Frank Schnewlin Member CH RAC2 2009 2012<br />
Clara C. Streit Member D / US NCC <strong>2011</strong> 2012<br />
Dr Pierin Vincenz Member CH 2005 2012<br />
1 Further information on the Committees is provided b<strong>el</strong>ow under “Internal organization”<br />
NCC: Nomination and Compensation Committee<br />
RAC: Risk and Audit Committee, until 31-12-11 Audit Committee (AC)<br />
2 Chair<br />
Resignations in <strong>2011</strong><br />
Dr Urs Widmer Member until 03-05-11<br />
Dr Wolfhard Graetz Member until 03-05-11<br />
Dr Hans V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> has been Honorary Chairman of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> and Bank<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong> since 1991.<br />
In the year under review, Herbert J. Scheidt exercised the function of Chief Executive<br />
Officer of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> until 3 May <strong>2011</strong>, when he was <strong>el</strong>ected Chairman of<br />
the Board of Directors of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>. No other member of the Board of Directors<br />
of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> exercised any operational management functions for<br />
the company or one of its subsidiaries in <strong>2011</strong>. Any previous executive functions are<br />
detailed b<strong>el</strong>ow. The Chairman of the Board of Directors of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>,<br />
Herbert J. Scheidt, has a seat on the Board of Directors of H<strong>el</strong>vetia <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> in<br />
connection with V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>’s cooperation with H<strong>el</strong>vetia. Bruno Basler is Vice-Chairman<br />
of the Board of Trustees of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Foundation and thus represents the interests<br />
of majority shareholders. Dr Pierin Vincenz represents Raiffeisen Switzerland<br />
on the Board of Directors of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>. The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and Raiffeisen<br />
Switzerland have a long-term cooperation agreement (see note 41). Dr Philippe<br />
Cottier was CEO of Harcourt Investment Consulting <strong>AG</strong>, a subsidiary of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>, until 30 June 2007. He subsequently h<strong>el</strong>d the position of Senior Advisor,<br />
member of the Board of Directors and member of the Investment Committee of this<br />
company until the end of March 2009.<br />
As at 31 December <strong>2011</strong>, the majority of members of the Board of Directors of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> met the independence criteria prescribed in the FINMA Circular<br />
08/24 “Supervision and Internal Control at Banks”. They are: Prof. Dr Ann-Kristin<br />
Achleitner, Peter Quadri, Dr Frank Schnewlin and Clara C. Streit. Dr Philippe Cottier<br />
has been classed as an independent member of the Board of Directors since 1 April<br />
<strong>2011</strong>.<br />
3. Board of Directors<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 49
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50 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Herbert J. Scheidt, born 1951, Swiss and German citizen<br />
Chairman of the Board of Directors since 4 May <strong>2011</strong><br />
Business Manager; M.A. in Economics, University of Sussex; MBA, University of<br />
New York<br />
Professional background:<br />
1982–2002 Various functions at Deutsche Bank in Germany, New York, Milan and Geneva<br />
– 1996–2002 Head of Private Banking International in Geneva<br />
– 2001–2002 Chief Executive Officer Deutsche Bank (Schweiz) <strong>AG</strong><br />
2002–<strong>2011</strong> CEO of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors of Hero <strong>AG</strong>, Lenzburg<br />
Member of the Board of Directors of H<strong>el</strong>vetia <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Member of the Board of Directors of SIX <strong>Group</strong>, Zurich<br />
Member of the Board of Directors of the Swiss Bankers Association, Bas<strong>el</strong><br />
Member of the Board of the Association of Swiss Commercial and Investment Banks<br />
(VHV)<br />
Member of the Executive Committee of the German Council on Foreign R<strong>el</strong>ations<br />
(DGAP)<br />
Bruno Basler, born 1963, Swiss citizen<br />
Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors since 4 May <strong>2011</strong><br />
Degree in civil engineering from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH);<br />
MBA INSEAD<br />
Chairman of the Board of Directors of Ernst Basler + Partner <strong>AG</strong><br />
Professional background:<br />
1989–1991 Holinger <strong>AG</strong><br />
1992–1994 McKinsey & Company<br />
Since 1994 Ernst Basler + Partner <strong>AG</strong><br />
– 1994–2001 D<strong>el</strong>egate and Chairman of the Board of Directors<br />
– Since 2001 Chairman of the Board of Directors<br />
Vice-Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Foundation<br />
Member of the Board of Directors of Robert Aebi <strong>AG</strong><br />
Member of the Board of Directors of Baumann Federn <strong>AG</strong>
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance<br />
Prof. Dr Ann-Kristin Achleitner, born 1966, German citizen<br />
Dr. oec. and Dr. iur., University of St. Gallen; Scientific Director of the Center for<br />
Entrepreneurial and Financial Studies (CEFS) at the Technical University Munich<br />
Professional background:<br />
1992–1994 Lecturer in Finance & External Auditing at the University of St. Gallen<br />
1994–1995 Business Consultant at McKinsey & Company Germany<br />
1995–2001 Holder of the Endowed Chair and Chairman of the Board of the Institute for Financial<br />
Management at the EBS European Business School, Germany<br />
Since 1994 Adjunct Professor of Business Administration at the University of St. Gallen<br />
Since 2001 Holder of the Chair in Entrepreneurial Finance, supported by KfW Bankengruppe (formerly<br />
KfW Endowed Chair for Entrepreneurial Finance) at the Technical University Munich<br />
Since 2003 Scientific Director of the Center for Entrepreneurial and Financial Studies (CEFS) at the<br />
Technical University Munich<br />
Member of the Supervisory Board of Metro <strong>AG</strong>, Düss<strong>el</strong>dorf<br />
Member of the Supervisory Board of Linde <strong>AG</strong>, Munich<br />
Member of the Board of Directors of SpineW<strong>el</strong>ding <strong>AG</strong>, Schlieren, until April <strong>2011</strong><br />
Vice-Chairman of the “Research and Innovation” Commission of Experts (EFI) of the<br />
German Federal Government until April <strong>2011</strong><br />
Member of the Senate of Fraunhofer Ges<strong>el</strong>lschaft (FhG)<br />
Member of the Commission of the German Corporate Governance Code (since 2012)<br />
Dr Philippe Cottier, born 1967, Swiss citizen<br />
Dr. oec. and lic. rer. publ., University of St. Gallen<br />
Professional background:<br />
1994–1998 UBS <strong>AG</strong><br />
– 1994–1995 SBC Warburg Futures & Options Management, Zurich<br />
– 1995–1996 Hedge fund analyst at SBC Private Bank Investment Consulting, Bas<strong>el</strong><br />
– 1997–1998 Hedge fund analyst and portfolio manager at UBS Warburg, Hong Kong<br />
1998–1999 Boston Consulting <strong>Group</strong>, Sydney<br />
1998–2009 Harcourt Investment Consulting <strong>AG</strong>, Zurich<br />
– 1998–2002 Chairman<br />
– 1999–2006 Head of Research<br />
– 2002–2007 CEO<br />
– 2007–2009 Senior advisor, member of the Board of Directors and of the Investment<br />
Committee<br />
Member of the Board of Directors of EFIS <strong>AG</strong><br />
Member of the Board of Trustees of the Cottier Donzé Foundation<br />
Member of the Advisory Board of Ansher <strong>Holding</strong> Ltd.<br />
Member of the Advisory Board of Lumix Capital <strong>AG</strong><br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 51
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52 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Peter Quadri, born 1945, Swiss citizen<br />
lic. oec. publ.<br />
Professional background:<br />
1970–2007 IBM (International Business Machines) in various functions in systems engineering, sales<br />
and management. Activities in the US, Denmark, Germany and Austria.<br />
– 1996–2007 Member of the Executive Board with overall responsibility for the service business<br />
– 1998–2007 CEO and Chairman of the Board of Directors of IBM Switzerland<br />
Chairman of the Board of Directors of Unitectra<br />
Member of the Board of Directors of Swiss Life <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> and Bühler <strong>AG</strong><br />
President of the Zurich Chamber of Commerce<br />
Dr Frank Schnewlin, born 1951, Swiss citizen<br />
Dr. ès. sc. écon., University of Lausanne; MBA, Harvard Business School;<br />
MSc, London School of Economics; lic. oec., University of St. Gallen<br />
Professional background:<br />
1983-2001 Various functions within Zurich Financial Services <strong>Group</strong><br />
– 1983 Zurich Insurance Company, Zurich<br />
– 1984–1986 Zurich American Insurance <strong>Group</strong>, Schaumburg, US<br />
– 1986–1987 Senior Territorial Manager at Zurich American Insurance <strong>Group</strong>, Clev<strong>el</strong>and, US<br />
– 1987–1989 CFO & Senior Vice President at Universal Underwriters <strong>Group</strong>, Kansas, US<br />
– 1989–1993 Head of the Corporate Dev<strong>el</strong>opment department, Head office, Zurich<br />
– 1993–2000 Head of the Southern Europe, Asia/Pacific, Middle East and Africa, Latin America<br />
business division, member of the <strong>Group</strong> Management Board<br />
– 2000–2001 Head of Corporate Center, Head office, Zurich, member of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive<br />
Committee, Chairman of the <strong>Group</strong> Finance Council<br />
2002–2007 <strong>Group</strong> CEO of Bâloise <strong>Holding</strong>, Head of the <strong>Group</strong> Corporate Executive Committee<br />
and CEO of the International business division<br />
Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors of Swiss Life <strong>AG</strong> and Swiss Life <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>;<br />
Member of the Chairman's and Corporate Governance Committee, Chairman of the<br />
Nomination and Compensation Committee, Member of the Investment and Risk<br />
Committee<br />
Member of the Board of Trustees of the Drosos Foundation; Chairman of the<br />
Finance Committee
Clara C. Streit, born 1968, German and US citizen<br />
lic. oec. University of St. Gallen<br />
Professional background:<br />
Since 1992 McKinsey & Company<br />
– 1998 Elected as Principal (Partner)<br />
– 2003 Elected as Director (Senior Partner)<br />
Responsibilities at McKinsey included:<br />
– Chair Global Principal Candidate Evaluation Committee<br />
– Partner responsible for EMEA recruiting<br />
– Head of Financial Institutions Practice Germany / Austria<br />
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance<br />
Member of the Board of Trustees of the Bundesstiftung Kinderhospiz, Germany<br />
Dr Pierin Vincenz, born 1956, Swiss citizen<br />
Dr. oec., University of St. Gallen; Chairman of the Management Board of the<br />
Raiffeisen <strong>Group</strong> Switzerland<br />
Professional background:<br />
1979–1982 Schweizerische Treuhandges<strong>el</strong>lschaft, St. Gallen<br />
1986–1990 Swiss Bank Corporation, Global Treasury, Zurich, and Swiss Bank Corporation<br />
O’Connor Services L.P<br />
1991–1996 Vice President and Treasurer at Hunter Douglas, Lucerne<br />
Since 1996 Raiffeisen Switzerland:<br />
– 1996–1999 Head of the Finance department and member of the Executive Board of<br />
Raiffeisen Switzerland<br />
– Since 1999 CEO of Raiffeisen Switzerland<br />
Chairman of the Board of Directors of Aduno-Gruppe and Plozza Vini SA<br />
Chairman of the Board of Directors of Pfandbriefbank Schweizerischer<br />
Hypothekarinstitute<br />
Member of the Board of Directors of SIX <strong>Group</strong><br />
Member of the Board of Directors of H<strong>el</strong>vetia <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Member of the Steering Committee of the UNICO Banking <strong>Group</strong> Bruss<strong>el</strong>s<br />
Member of the Committee of the Governing Board of the Swiss Bankers Association<br />
Member of the Management Board of Pflegekinder-Aktion Schweiz<br />
Member of the Board of Directors of the Swiss Finance Institute<br />
Member of the Board of Trustees of the Ostschweizerischen Stiftung für klinische<br />
Krebsforschung<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 53
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54 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
3.2 Other activities and functions<br />
See section 3.1 “Members of the Board of Directors”.<br />
3.3 Election and term of office<br />
The Chairman of the Board of Directors and all other members of the Board are<br />
<strong>el</strong>ected individually by the General Meeting of Shareholders. The Board of Directors<br />
constitutes its<strong>el</strong>f except for the position of Chairman. The members of the Board of<br />
Directors are <strong>el</strong>ected for a term of one year and may be re-<strong>el</strong>ected. According to the<br />
internal Organizational Regulations, members of the Board of Directors have to step<br />
down at the General Meeting of Shareholders in the calendar year in which they turn<br />
70. Further information regarding the year in which the individual members of the<br />
Board of Directors were first <strong>el</strong>ected can be found in section 3.1 “Members of the<br />
Board of Directors”.<br />
3.4 Internal organization<br />
Board of Directors<br />
The Board of Directors appoints a Vice-Chairman from among its members. The<br />
Chairman of the Board of Directors appoints a Secretary, who need not be a member<br />
of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors meets as often as necessary to perform<br />
its duties and generally once or twice a quarter but no fewer than four times a<br />
year. The meetings usually last around eight hours. A total of ten meetings were h<strong>el</strong>d<br />
during the year under review (in February, March, April, May, July, August, October,<br />
November and December); this included a two-day strategy meeting. The Board of<br />
Directors constitutes a quorum when the absolute majority of its members is present.<br />
Board resolutions and appointments are decided by the absolute majority of the<br />
members present, in accordance with the Organizational Regulations. In the event of<br />
a tied vote, the chairman of the meeting casts the deciding vote. Resolutions passed<br />
by circular letter must be approved by the majority of all members of the Board of<br />
Directors.<br />
The Board of Directors may d<strong>el</strong>egate some of its duties to committees. The standing<br />
committees are as follows: the Nomination and Compensation Committee and the<br />
Risk and Audit Committee. Their duties and powers of authorization are defined in<br />
internal regulations. Information on the composition of the individual committees<br />
can be found in section 3.1 “Members of the Board of Directors”.<br />
Nomination and Compensation Committee (NCC)<br />
The Nomination and Compensation Committee prepares decisions concerning all important<br />
personn<strong>el</strong> issues and r<strong>el</strong>ated organizational issues at the lev<strong>el</strong> of the <strong>Group</strong><br />
Executive Management and senior executives, including compensation issues, for approval<br />
by the Board of Directors. The Nomination and Compensation Committee also<br />
decides on the compensation of the members of the Board of Directors of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> with the exception of the Chairman. The meetings of the Nomination<br />
and Compensation Committee are attended by the CEO as w<strong>el</strong>l as the Head of<br />
Human Resources. The CFO is invited to attend when financial issues are discussed.<br />
The Nomination and Compensation Committee meets at least once a year.
The meetings usually last around four hours. A total of five meetings were h<strong>el</strong>d during<br />
the year under review (in February, March, June, October and December).<br />
Audit Committee (AC), from January 2012 Risk and Audit Committee (RAC)<br />
The RAC monitors and evaluates the <strong>Group</strong>'s risk policy, the integrity of the financial<br />
results, internal controls in the area of financial reporting, and the effectiveness of<br />
the external auditor and Internal Audit. The Committee also examines whether the<br />
systems created to monitor compliance with legal and statutory provisions and internal<br />
regulations are appropriate and whether they are being applied properly. It reports<br />
to the Board of Directors and provides it with recommendations. Its range of<br />
responsibilities includes: aspects of external and internal auditing; the interaction between<br />
the Board of Directors, the CEO, the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management and the<br />
heads of the business units and support units; the internal control system; risk management;<br />
compliance activities and the structure of the Compliance function; accounting;<br />
and the receipt and handling of internal and external audit reports. The periodic<br />
review of the risk policy also entails the evaluation and approval of the<br />
combined <strong>Group</strong>-wide stress tests and their results.<br />
The RAC can conduct special reviews of important issues in consultation with the<br />
Chairman of the Board of Directors and can request additional internal and/or external<br />
resources for this purpose.<br />
The Chairman of the Board of Directors is not a member of the RAC but is invited to<br />
attend the meetings. As at 31 December <strong>2011</strong>, all the members of the RAC met the<br />
independence criteria prescribed by supervisory law. The meetings of the RAC are<br />
also attended by the CEO, the CFO and representatives of Internal Audit and the external<br />
auditor. When specific topics are discussed, internal specialists in the r<strong>el</strong>evant<br />
fi<strong>el</strong>ds – particularly from Finance & Risk – are regularly invited to attend. The RAC<br />
meets at least three times per year. The meetings usually last four to six hours. A total<br />
of six meetings were h<strong>el</strong>d during the year under review (in February, June, July,<br />
October, November and December).<br />
When necessary, ad-hoc committees are formed to deal with specific topics such as<br />
mergers and acquisitions projects. No ad-hoc committees were formed during the<br />
year under review.<br />
Internal Audit<br />
Internal Audit h<strong>el</strong>ps the Board of Directors to exercise its statutory supervisory and<br />
control duties within the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and performs the audit functions assigned<br />
to it. The duties and rights of Internal Audit are detailed in separate regulations. It<br />
has an unlimited right of inspection within all <strong>Group</strong> companies; all business documents<br />
are available for it to inspect at any time. Internal Audit reports to the Board of<br />
Directors and regularly attends the meetings of the Risk and Audit Committee. Its<br />
audit activities are based on the guid<strong>el</strong>ines issued by the Swiss Institute of Internal<br />
Auditing (SVIR). Internal Audit coordinates its activities with the external auditor in<br />
accordance with professional guid<strong>el</strong>ines.<br />
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance<br />
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56 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
3.5 Powers of authorization<br />
Board of Directors<br />
The Board of Directors is responsible for the overall management of the company and<br />
the supervision and oversight of the managers of the holding company and the<br />
<strong>Group</strong>. It periodically revises and approves the Mission Statement and <strong>Group</strong> strategy,<br />
issues directives and guid<strong>el</strong>ines where required, and determines the <strong>Group</strong>’s organizational<br />
structure and risk policies. Its range of responsibilities also includes the<br />
structuring and approval of the annual and medium-term financial and capital planning<br />
of the holding company and the <strong>Group</strong>. In addition, it receives reports about the<br />
existence, appropriateness and effectiveness of the internal control system. The<br />
Board of Directors approves the combined <strong>Group</strong>-wide stress test results and ensures<br />
that risk exposures and risk capacity are adequat<strong>el</strong>y aligned as part of the <strong>Group</strong>'s<br />
capital planning.<br />
The Board of Directors supervises and monitors the individuals entrusted with the operational<br />
management of the company. In particular, it is responsible for appointing<br />
and dismissing the CEO and members of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management, as w<strong>el</strong>l<br />
as the Head of Internal Audit. It also approves the appointment and promotion of<br />
managers of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. Furthermore, the Board of Directors performs the<br />
duties assigned to it by law (Art. 716a of the Swiss Code of Obligations). The d<strong>el</strong>egation<br />
of powers between the Board of Directors, its committees, the CEO, and the<br />
<strong>Group</strong> Executive Management is specified in the <strong>Group</strong>’s Organizational Regulations<br />
(www.v<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>.com > V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> > Investor & Media R<strong>el</strong>ations > <strong>Annual</strong> General<br />
Meeting). Among other things, the purchase and disposal of shareholdings, the<br />
establishment and closure of <strong>Group</strong> companies and regional offices, the raising of<br />
loans and bonds as w<strong>el</strong>l as the issuing of bonds or guarantees that exceed a certain<br />
limit, are to be approved by the Board of Directors. Investment plans and other decisions<br />
that have an impact on cash flows must also be approved by the Board of Directors<br />
once a certain threshold is exceeded.<br />
<strong>Group</strong> Executive Management<br />
The <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management is the <strong>Group</strong>’s executive body and reports to the<br />
Board of Directors. It is responsible for all <strong>Group</strong> issues that do not expressly fall<br />
within the remit of the Board of Directors of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> or a <strong>Group</strong> company<br />
according to legislation, the Articles of Association or the Organizational Regulations.<br />
The <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management functions as a committee and all decisions<br />
have to be reached by the entire executive body. If its members are unable to agree<br />
on an issue, the decision is reached by the CEO. The <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management is<br />
responsible, in particular, for dev<strong>el</strong>oping a <strong>Group</strong>-wide business strategy for presentation<br />
to the Board of Directors, implementing the decisions reached by the Board of<br />
Directors within the <strong>Group</strong>, monitoring the execution of these decisions, and managing<br />
and supervising the <strong>Group</strong>’s everyday operations. The latter must be effected<br />
within the scope of the financial plan, annual budget, annual objectives, mediumterm<br />
planning and risk policy and in accordance with the other regulations and instructions<br />
issued by the Board of Directors. It is responsible for ensuring compliance<br />
with legal and regulatory requirements as w<strong>el</strong>l as applicable industry standards. Its<br />
responsibilities also include the management of income, the balance sheet structure
and the formulation of the risk policy. The <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management submits the<br />
risk policy to the RAC for approval by the Board of Directors and regularly reviews<br />
the policy and presents any amendments to the Board. A detailed description of the<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s risk policy, Risk Management function and risk controls can be<br />
found in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements commencing on page 89.<br />
The <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management is responsible for issuing regulations r<strong>el</strong>ating to<br />
the implementation of the risk policy, i.e. rules governing basic aspects of risk responsibility,<br />
risk management and risk control. The implementation of the risk policy<br />
involves the regular execution and analysis of stress tests as w<strong>el</strong>l as the analysis of<br />
risk capacity, among other activities. In particular, this includes the organization of<br />
the internal control system and its compliance with the requisite division of powers<br />
and functions. The <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management is also responsible for reports to<br />
the Board of Directors and the Risk and Audit Committee about the existence, appropriateness<br />
and effectiveness of internal controls.<br />
The duties of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management also include the drawing-up of the<br />
<strong>Group</strong>’s annual budget and the definition of its annual objectives, broken down by<br />
business unit and support unit, and their submission to the Board of Directors for<br />
approval.<br />
Furthermore, the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management reaches decisions about new products,<br />
business activities and markets. If this has a significant impact on the <strong>Group</strong>’s<br />
business policy, the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management refers the matter directly to the<br />
Board of Directors. However, if the issue has a significant impact on the <strong>Group</strong>’s risk<br />
profile, the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management obtains the r<strong>el</strong>evant approval from the<br />
Board of Directors through the Risk and Audit Committee. The <strong>Group</strong> Executive<br />
Management ensures that a professional investment policy is permanently in place<br />
and is implemented promptly throughout the <strong>Group</strong>. It issues the directives which<br />
apply to the entire <strong>Group</strong> and which – according to legal provisions, the Articles of<br />
Association or the current Organizational Regulations – fall exclusiv<strong>el</strong>y within the<br />
remit of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management. Equally, it is responsible for issuing directives<br />
for the Compliance function and Asset & Liability Management. In addition, its<br />
competences include the granting of loans in accordance with the powers of authorization<br />
defined in the credit regulations as w<strong>el</strong>l as the assumption of trading positions<br />
on own account within the defined limits. The <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management d<strong>el</strong>egates<br />
the permissible limits to the responsible areas and units within the <strong>Group</strong>.<br />
Further information about the d<strong>el</strong>egation of powers between the Board of Directors<br />
and the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management can be found in the Organizational Regulations<br />
of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>, which are available on the Internet: www.v<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>.<br />
com > V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> > Investor & Media R<strong>el</strong>ations > <strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting.<br />
3.6 Information and control instruments r<strong>el</strong>ating to the <strong>Group</strong> Executive<br />
Management<br />
The Board of Directors meets at least four times a year as specified in the Organizational<br />
Regulations; in practice, there are six to eight meetings a year. The ordinary<br />
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 57
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4. <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management<br />
58 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
meetings usually last an entire day. These meetings are also attended by the CEO,<br />
the CFO and, depending on the items on the agenda, other members of <strong>Group</strong> Executive<br />
Management or internal specialists. The Board of Directors receives monthly reports<br />
about the performance of the business and is informed about the dev<strong>el</strong>opment<br />
of risk as w<strong>el</strong>l as the <strong>Group</strong>’s compliance with legal, regulatory and internal rules and<br />
requirements at least every six months. Its control instruments include semi-annual<br />
reporting requirements, the annual budgeting process and internal and external audits.<br />
The periodic reporting requirements include a monthly financial report, which<br />
provides information on the current performance of the business and the corresponding<br />
realization of targets at both <strong>Group</strong> lev<strong>el</strong> and business unit lev<strong>el</strong> (MIS), as w<strong>el</strong>l as<br />
information about the meetings of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management. As part of its<br />
risk reporting, the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> discloses information about the dev<strong>el</strong>opment of<br />
market, liquidity, credit, operational and reputational risks. Detailed information on<br />
the management and monitoring of these risks can be found in the Notes to the consolidated<br />
financial statements (page 89 - 104). Internal Audit reports to the Chairman<br />
of the Board of Directors and the Risk and Audit Committee about its audit activities<br />
on an ongoing basis and provides the Board of Directors with consolidated<br />
reports twice annually. The external auditor produces its annual statutory report (report<br />
about the statutory audit) as w<strong>el</strong>l as further reports on audits addressing specific<br />
topics for submission to the Board of Directors. The statutory report is addressed<br />
to the Board of Directors and a copy of the report is submitted to the Swiss Financial<br />
Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) as w<strong>el</strong>l as the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management<br />
and the Head of Internal Audit.<br />
During the meetings of the Board of Directors, any member of the Board may request<br />
information on any matters r<strong>el</strong>ating to the holding company and the <strong>Group</strong> from the<br />
other members of the Board of Directors or the CEO. Outside the meetings of the<br />
Board of Directors, any member of the Board may request information about the performance<br />
of the business from the CEO and, subject to the approval of the Chairman,<br />
may obtain information about specific business transactions and inspect business<br />
records.<br />
4.1 Members of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management as of 31 December <strong>2011</strong>:<br />
Function Nationality<br />
Dr Zeno Staub CEO CH<br />
Dr Martin Sieg Castagnola CFO CH<br />
Peter Fanconi Member CH<br />
F<strong>el</strong>ix Lenhard Member CH<br />
Ax<strong>el</strong> Schwarzer Member D<br />
Roger Studer Member CH<br />
Resignation in <strong>2011</strong><br />
Herbert J. Scheidt Member until 03-05-11
Dr Zeno Staub, born 1969, Swiss citizen<br />
CEO of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> since 4 May <strong>2011</strong><br />
Dr. oec., University of St. Gallen<br />
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance<br />
Professional background:<br />
1994–2000 Founding shareholder and Managing Partner of almafin <strong>AG</strong><br />
2000 Member of the Executive Management of BZ Informatik <strong>AG</strong><br />
Since 2001 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
– 2001–2002 Head of the CFO management support unit (Controlling and IT project portfolio)<br />
– 2003–2006 CFO and Member of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management<br />
– 2006–2007 Head of Investment Banking and Member of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management<br />
– 2008–<strong>2011</strong> Head of Asset Management and Member of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management<br />
Member of the Management Board of Schweizerische Management Ges<strong>el</strong>lschaft<br />
President of the Board of Directors of the Sustainability Forum Zurich<br />
Member of the Swiss Society for Financial Market Research (SGF)<br />
Dr Martin Sieg Castagnola, born 1965, Swiss citizen<br />
CFO of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> since 1 November 2008<br />
Dr. oec., University of Zurich<br />
Professional background:<br />
1994–2008 Zürcher Kantonalbank (ZKB), Zurich<br />
– 1994–1999 Head of the Economy department and Risk Controlling<br />
– 1999–2003 Head of Equities & Equity Derivatives Trading<br />
– 2003–2005 Head of Portfolio Management of ZKB Axxess Vision<br />
– 2005–2006 Head of Treasury<br />
– 2007 Head of Asset Management<br />
– 2007–2008 Member of the Executive Board and Head of Investment & Private Banking<br />
1994–1999 Lecturing assignments at the University of Zurich in the area of empirical economic<br />
research/econometrics; assistant at the Institute for Empirical Research in Economics<br />
Vice-Chairman of the Regulatory Board of the SIX Swiss Exchange <strong>AG</strong> and Chairman<br />
of the Participants & Surveillance Committee of the SIX Swiss Exchange <strong>AG</strong><br />
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60 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Peter A. Fanconi, born 1967, Swiss citizen<br />
Head of Private Banking since 1 March 2009<br />
lic. iur., University of Zurich<br />
Professional background:<br />
1995–1997 SCG St. Gallen Consulting <strong>Group</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
1997–2002 Founding shareholder and Managing Partner of MAP <strong>Group</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
2002–2003 PwC, Managing Partner and Head of Business Dev<strong>el</strong>opment Switzerland within<br />
Corporate Finance/M&A business (after PwC acquired MAP <strong>Group</strong> <strong>AG</strong>)<br />
2003–2009 Harcourt Investment Consulting <strong>AG</strong><br />
– 2003–2007 Managing Partner, Member of the Board of Directors<br />
– 2007–2009 CEO, Member of the Board of Directors<br />
Member of the Board of the Zurich Banking Association<br />
F<strong>el</strong>ix Lenhard, born 1965, Swiss citizen<br />
Head of Operations of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> since 1 January 2010<br />
lic. oec., University of St. Gallen<br />
Professional background:<br />
1991–1996 PwC, Senior Consultant Financial Services division, Zurich and London<br />
1996–2000 Partner of almafin <strong>AG</strong>, St. Gallen, with responsibility for the area of consulting<br />
2000 Member of the Executive Management of BZ Informatik <strong>AG</strong><br />
Since 2001 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
– 2001–2003 Project Manager (implementation of functional organization; central<br />
project controlling)<br />
– 2003–2009 Head of Business Applications division within the Operations support unit<br />
– 2009 Head of IT within the Operations support unit
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance<br />
Ax<strong>el</strong> Schwarzer, born. 1958, German citizien<br />
Head of Asset Management since 4 May <strong>2011</strong><br />
1st and 2nd Law examinations, Johann Gutenberg University in Mainz and Frankfurt<br />
Professional background:<br />
1989–2010 Deutsche Bank<br />
– 1989–1997 Various operational and strategic functions in the Private Banking division of Deutsche<br />
Bank, Frankfurt<br />
– 1997–1999 Head of Sales Suppport and later Head of Securities Product Management for the<br />
German Private and Retail Bank of Deutsche Bank, Frankfurt<br />
– 1999–2005 Head of Sales, Products, Marketing and Services for DWS Investments and European<br />
Head of Distribution for the institutional and retail business of Deutsche Bank<br />
Asset Management, Frankfurt<br />
– 2005–2009 CEO of DWS Investments (formerly Scudder) and Head of Deutsche Asset Management<br />
Americas, New York<br />
– 2009–2010 Vice Chairman of Deutsche Asset Management (DeAM) and Global Head of R<strong>el</strong>ationship<br />
Management at DWS Investments, Frankfurt<br />
Vice-Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Fink und Fuchs Public R<strong>el</strong>ations <strong>AG</strong>,<br />
Wiesbaden<br />
Roger Studer, born 1967, Swiss citizen<br />
Head of Investment Banking since 1 January 2008<br />
MBA, Rochester-Berne; Swiss Certified Financial Analyst and Portfolio Manager<br />
(CIIA); Swiss Certified Expert in Finance and Investments (CIWM)<br />
Professional background:<br />
1984–1996 Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
– 1992–1995 Head of Warrants and Options Trading<br />
– 1995–1996 Head of Market Making Derivative Products<br />
1997–1998 DG Bank <strong>AG</strong> (Switzerland), Head of Private Clients Austria<br />
1999 Rentenanstalt/Swiss Life, Head of Quantitative Asset Allocation<br />
1999–2000 ABN AMRO Bank <strong>AG</strong> (Switzerland), Head of Portfolio Management and Research<br />
Since 2001 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>:<br />
– 2001–2002 Head of Risk Management and Dev<strong>el</strong>opment of Derivative Products<br />
– 2003–2007 Head of Financial Products<br />
Vice President of the European Structured Investment Products Association (Eusipa),<br />
Bruss<strong>el</strong>s<br />
Member of the Cash Market Advisory Board of the SIX Swiss Exchange <strong>AG</strong><br />
Member of the Commission for Structured Products (KSP) of Scoach Schweiz <strong>AG</strong><br />
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5. Compensation, shareholdings<br />
and loans<br />
62 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
4.2 Other activities and functions<br />
See section 4.1 “Members of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management”.<br />
4.3 Management contracts<br />
There are no management contracts.<br />
5.1 Structure and definition of compensation and stock ownership plans<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s compensation system is designed to successfully motivate employees<br />
at all lev<strong>el</strong>s of the company to realize or even exceed ambitious short, medium<br />
and long-term strategic objectives. Through its Long-Term Incentive Plans, it<br />
systematically rewards the sustained achievement of good financial results in combination<br />
with a r<strong>el</strong>ativ<strong>el</strong>y low risk profile more generously than the achievement of<br />
good financial results in combination with a comparativ<strong>el</strong>y higher risk profile. The<br />
compensation system introduced in spring 2005 is structured in such a way as to<br />
align the interests of all stakeholders as effectiv<strong>el</strong>y as possible. Consequently, the<br />
principles set out in the FINMA Circular 10/1 “Remuneration Schemes”, which is<br />
recommended as a guid<strong>el</strong>ine for the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, have larg<strong>el</strong>y been implemented.<br />
The CEO submits a proposal to the Nomination and Compensation Committee of the<br />
Board of Directors (NCC) in June and December of each year regarding the lev<strong>el</strong> of<br />
bonus accruals to be recorded for the first half of the year and the size of the annual<br />
bonus pool, respectiv<strong>el</strong>y. The Nomination and Compensation Committee discusses<br />
the size of the bonus pool and subsequently submits a proposal to the entire Board of<br />
Directors, which reaches a decision on the bonus pool. The total bonus pool is divided<br />
into smaller bonus pools for each business unit and support unit by the CEO of<br />
the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> on the basis of various quantitative and qualitative criteria.<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> wants to be a fair and attractive employer to its staff, management<br />
and the members of the Board of Directors. It is therefore very important for it<br />
to offer compensation that is in line with market rates. When determining fixed salaries<br />
and bonuses, it consults benchmarking studies and comparisons of compensation<br />
lev<strong>el</strong>s, particularly with regard to medium-sized institutions that are active in private<br />
banking, institutional asset management and the product business within investment<br />
banking in Switzerland. These data are supplied to the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> in an anonymized<br />
form by external consultants (e.g. Towers Watson).<br />
Board of Directors<br />
The compensation of the Chairman of the Board of Directors, who performs this role<br />
on a full time basis, comprises a base salary that is paid each month and a variable<br />
bonus which is determined each year according to performance-r<strong>el</strong>ated criteria (and<br />
includes his participation in the stock ownership plan), as in the case of the members<br />
of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management. The Nomination and Compensation Committee<br />
determines the lev<strong>el</strong> of compensation, including any special payments, of the<br />
members of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors decides on the lev<strong>el</strong> of<br />
compensation paid to the Chairman; the Chairman is not party to this discussion
The compensation of the other members of the Board of Directors consists of a<br />
minimum base component, which is paid in cash. If the dividend paid exceeds 100%<br />
of the par value of the registered share of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>, the base compensation<br />
increases accordingly. This additional compensation component is paid in registered<br />
shares of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>, which are blocked for a period of three years.<br />
In addition, members of the Board of Directors receive an expense allowance and actual<br />
costs are reimbursed. The members of the committees are paid additional compensation.<br />
The modalities of the compensation paid to the members of the Board of<br />
Directors are reviewed annually and determined by the Nomination and Compensation<br />
Committee. For the financial year <strong>2011</strong>, the performance-r<strong>el</strong>ated component of<br />
the compensation paid to the Chairman of the Board of Directors amounted to 169%<br />
(previous year 208%) of the base salary and the performance-r<strong>el</strong>ated component of<br />
the compensation paid to the other members of the Board of Directors amounted to<br />
an average of 6% (previous year 24%) of the base compensation.<br />
<strong>Group</strong> Executive Management<br />
As in the case of all employees of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, the performance of the CEO<br />
and members of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management is evaluated systematically according<br />
to the principles of management by objectives (MbO). The compensation<br />
paid to members of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management comprises a base salary that is<br />
paid in cash and a variable bonus which is determined each year and takes the form of<br />
a one-off payment. For the financial year <strong>2011</strong>, the variable bonus paid to the members<br />
of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management based on an analysis of the achievement of<br />
their individual objectives amounted to an average of 184% (previous year 294%) of<br />
the base salary. The change compared to the previous year reflects the dev<strong>el</strong>opment<br />
of the <strong>Group</strong>’s financial result and the performance of the r<strong>el</strong>evant business unit, as<br />
w<strong>el</strong>l as the extent to which the individual objectives of the members of the <strong>Group</strong><br />
Executive Management were achieved (see b<strong>el</strong>ow for details of the objectives). Within<br />
the scope of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s stock ownership plan, half of the bonus is paid in<br />
cash and half in the form of registered shares of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>, which are<br />
blocked for a period of three years. The number of these bonus shares forms the basis<br />
for the number of performance shares allocated after a period of three years, depending<br />
on the results achieved during the preceding three financial years. Further information<br />
on the modalities of the compensation paid to the members of the <strong>Group</strong><br />
Executive Management is disclosed in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements,<br />
note 29. The Nomination and Compensation Committee of the Board of<br />
Directors is responsible for determining the compensation paid to the members of the<br />
<strong>Group</strong> Executive Management, including the individual compensation components.<br />
The entire Board of Directors is informed about compensation decisions by the NCC.<br />
The base salary and bonus are determined on an annual basis.<br />
The annual bonus paid to the members of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management is determined<br />
on the basis of the achievement of their individual objectives, as w<strong>el</strong>l as the<br />
realization of the targets defined for the r<strong>el</strong>evant business unit or support unit and<br />
the company as a whole. The evaluation takes account of their performance and<br />
leadership.<br />
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance<br />
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64 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
This means that aspects including:<br />
– Individually agreed budget targets<br />
– Process/structure/system-r<strong>el</strong>ated targets<br />
– Client/market/product-r<strong>el</strong>ated targets<br />
– Culture/expertise/employee-r<strong>el</strong>ated targets<br />
are systematically assessed for each member of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management<br />
and are taken into account when determining their individual bonuses. This process is<br />
not based on a specific formula or on fixed weighting criteria. Instead, the various<br />
aspects described above are considered in respect of the function of each member of<br />
the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management on a differentiated basis. These individual performance<br />
targets are also designed to ensure that the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management<br />
and each of its members do not assume any inappropriate risks and that the risk<br />
policy approved by the Board of Directors is implemented properly. Against the backdrop<br />
of significant market dev<strong>el</strong>opments and regulatory changes, the bonuses<br />
awarded to the members of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management are discussed in detail<br />
by the NCC and are determined using its best judgment. The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> does<br />
not disclose the detailed objectives when determining the variable compensation of<br />
the individual members of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management. Any such disclosure<br />
would reveal activities and plans of strategic r<strong>el</strong>evance (e.g. acquisition targets) that<br />
could place V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> at a competitive disadvantage. In this case, it is to be assumed<br />
that competitors might use the information about V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>’s ambitions in individual<br />
markets in a way that would prove detrimental to the <strong>Group</strong> (e.g. to poach clients or<br />
employees).<br />
In principle, all the employment contracts of employees of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
(i.e. including members of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management) are subject to a notice<br />
period of a maximum of six months. The contracts concluded with the members of<br />
the Board of Directors and the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management do not contain any<br />
clauses r<strong>el</strong>ating to severance payments.<br />
Information on compensation, shareholdings and loans is provided in the Notes to<br />
the consolidated financial statements (notes 28–30).<br />
6.1 Voting rights: restrictions and representation<br />
According to Art. 4 of the Articles of Association, the transfer of registered shares is<br />
subject to the approval of the Board of Directors or a committee designated by the<br />
Board of Directors. If the registered shares have been purchased on the stock exchange,<br />
ownership of the shares passes to the purchaser when transferred; if they are<br />
purchased other than through the stock exchange, ownership passes to the purchaser<br />
as soon as the purchaser applies to be recognized as a shareholder in the company’s<br />
share register. In any event, the purchaser cannot exercise either the voting<br />
rights associated with the shares or any other rights associated with the voting rights<br />
until the company has officially recognized the purchaser as a shareholder. The purchaser<br />
is not subject to any restrictions on the exercising of all other shareholder<br />
rights.
The Board of Directors can refuse to recognize a purchaser of registered shares as a<br />
shareholder with full rights if<br />
(a) the number of registered shares h<strong>el</strong>d by the purchaser exceeds 10% of the total<br />
number of shares entered in the Commercial Register. These voting rights restrictions<br />
are intended to ensure a clear control structure. The General Meeting of<br />
Shareholders may rescind them at any time. Natural or legal persons that take<br />
coordinated action in an effort to avoid restrictions on entry in the share register<br />
are considered as one single purchaser with regard to this provision. The duly<br />
acquired rights of shareholders or shareholder groups that had already owned<br />
more than 10% of share capital prior to the introduction of this registration<br />
restriction on 25 January 2001 remain reserved in accordance with Art. 4 of the<br />
Articles of Association.<br />
(b) the purchaser does not, upon the request of the company, expressly state that he<br />
has acquired the shares in his own name and for his own account.<br />
The company recognizes as shareholders and beneficiaries of registered shares only<br />
those natural or legal persons duly registered in the share register. Purchasers of shares<br />
who have not yet been recognized by the company are entered in the share register after<br />
transfer of ownership as shareholders without voting rights; the corresponding<br />
shares are deemed not to be represented at the General Meeting of Shareholders.<br />
See section 6.2 “Statutory quorums” for information on the conditions that apply to<br />
the lifting of statutory restrictions on voting rights.<br />
No nominee registrations are made in the share register.<br />
6.2 Statutory quorums<br />
Resolutions and <strong>el</strong>ections are decided at the General Meeting of Shareholders by an<br />
absolute majority of the votes cast, unless otherwise prescribed by law. In accordance<br />
with Art. 17 of the Articles of Association, the General Meeting of Shareholders<br />
must pass resolutions with at least two thirds of the votes represented and the absolute<br />
majority of the share par value represented voting in favour of the resolution in<br />
the following cases:<br />
(a) Modification of the company’s business purpose<br />
(b) Issuance of shares with special voting rights<br />
(c) Modification or abolishment of the restrictions regarding transferability of registered<br />
shares<br />
(d) Authorized or conditional capital increases<br />
(e) Capital increases from equity capital in return for contributions in kind or for the<br />
purpose of acquisitions in kind or the granting of special benefits<br />
(f) Restriction or suspension of subscription rights<br />
(g) R<strong>el</strong>ocation of the company’s registered office<br />
(h) Removal of more than one member of the Board of Directors during the course<br />
of one financial year<br />
(i) Dissolution of the company (with or without liquidation)<br />
(j) Distribution of a dividend in kind<br />
(k) Increase in share capital (in all cases)<br />
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 65
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance<br />
7. Change of control and<br />
defence measures<br />
66 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
6.3 Convening of General Meeting of Shareholders<br />
The following legal regulations apply to the convening of the General Meeting of<br />
Shareholders. Written invitations to the General Meeting of Shareholders, including<br />
the items on the agenda and the proposals, are issued at least 20 days prior to the<br />
date of the General Meeting of Shareholders. No resolutions can be passed on items<br />
that have not been duly placed on the agenda with the exception of motions to convene<br />
an Extraordinary General Meeting or to initiate a special audit. One or more<br />
shareholders who collectiv<strong>el</strong>y represent at least 10% of the share capital may request<br />
that an Extraordinary General Meeting be convened. In this case, the Extraordinary<br />
General Meeting must be h<strong>el</strong>d no later than two months after the request was<br />
received.<br />
6.4 Inclusion of an item on the agenda<br />
Shareholders representing shares with an aggregate par value of at least 0.5% of<br />
share capital may request that an item be included on the agenda, provided the request<br />
is submitted in writing and the items to be included and the proposals to be put<br />
forward are specified. In accordance with Art. 10 of the Articles of Association, any<br />
such request must be received by the company at least two months prior to the date<br />
of the General Meeting of Shareholders.<br />
6.5 Entry in the share register and proxies<br />
Shareholders may only be represented by proxy at the General Meeting of Shareholders<br />
if a written power of attorney is granted. No entries will be made in the share<br />
register from the date on which the invitations to the General Meeting of Shareholders<br />
are sent out until one day after the General Meeting of Shareholders.<br />
7.1 Mandatory public takeover offer<br />
The Articles of Association do not include an “opting out” or “opting up” clause with<br />
regard to mandatory public takeover offers, as defined in Art. 22 of the Stock Exchange<br />
Act. The instruments available to the company to defend its<strong>el</strong>f against hostile<br />
takeover bids essentially comprise the following measures already referred to above:<br />
– At present, 40% of voting rights are bound by a shareholder pool agreement on a<br />
long term basis (see section 1.2 “Major shareholders and groups of shareholders<br />
with pooled voting rights”).<br />
– The registration restrictions allow the Board of Directors to refuse to enter shareholders<br />
or a group of shareholders in the share register once their shareholdings<br />
exceed a 10% threshold (see section 6.1 “Voting rights: restrictions and representation”).<br />
– A change in the registration restrictions or the removal of more than one member<br />
of the Board of Directors during the course of one financial year must be approved<br />
by a qualified majority (see section 6.2 “Statutory quorums”).<br />
7.2 Clauses on changes of control<br />
The contracts with the members of the Board of Directors and the <strong>Group</strong> Executive<br />
Management do not make provision for any agreements in the case of a change of<br />
corporate control (change of control clauses). In the event of a change of control, the
claims arising from the stock ownership plan will, however, be granted directly if the<br />
plan cannot be continued.<br />
8.1 Duration of mandate and term of office of auditor in charge<br />
The consolidated financial statements and the financial statements of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong><br />
<strong>AG</strong> and the majority of the subsidiaries are audited by Ernst & Young. The<br />
remaining subsidiaries are audited by other companies. The external auditor of<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> is <strong>el</strong>ected for a period of one year at the Ordinary General<br />
Meeting of Shareholders. Ernst & Young was <strong>el</strong>ected as auditor for the first time<br />
when V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> was established in 1983. The auditor in charge is Iqbal<br />
Khan, who has h<strong>el</strong>d this function since the financial year 2009. The holder of this<br />
office changes every seven years, in accordance with banking legislation. Iqbal Khan<br />
has also performed the role of statutory auditor since the financial year 2009.<br />
8.2 Audit fees<br />
Fees paid to the auditor<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
1,000 CHF 1,000 CHF<br />
Auditing fees billed by Ernst & Young 2,921.0 2,986.7<br />
Additional fees billed by Ernst & Young for audit-r<strong>el</strong>ated services 1,467.5 278.3<br />
Tax advice 731.8 46.8<br />
Transaction consulting 479.4 -<br />
Other consulting services 256.3 231.5<br />
8.3 Additional fees<br />
The additional fees primarily concern services provided in connection with projects<br />
and audit-r<strong>el</strong>ated services regarding international accounting as w<strong>el</strong>l as tax or regulatory<br />
issues. The audit company is permitted to provide these services as w<strong>el</strong>l as performing<br />
the auditing duties of the external auditor as they do not give rise to any<br />
conflicts of interests. The subject of any new audits, as w<strong>el</strong>l as special audits that<br />
have to be conducted at the request of the supervisory authorities, are subject to the<br />
approval of the Risk and Audit Committee. There is no prescribed catalogue of criteria<br />
that has to be consulted when approving these types of additional mandates; the<br />
Risk and Audit Committee decides on an individual basis whether the issuing of the<br />
additional mandates would impact the auditor's independence.<br />
8.4 Supervision and control instruments r<strong>el</strong>ating to audits<br />
The Board of Directors is responsible for the supervision and control of the external<br />
audit process. Its remit includes reviewing internal and external audit reports; it is<br />
assisted by the Risk and Audit Committee when discharging this duty. The Risk and<br />
Audit Committee receives regular reports from representatives of the external auditor<br />
and it discusses these reports and evaluates their quality and comprehensiveness.<br />
The auditor in charge who represents the external auditor attended five meetings of<br />
the Audit Committee in the year under review. The Head of Internal Audit attended<br />
all six meetings of the Audit Committee in the year under review.<br />
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance<br />
8. Statutory auditor/<strong>Group</strong> auditor<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 67
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance<br />
9. Information policy<br />
68 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, as a banking group, is subject to consolidated supervision by the<br />
Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA). The requirements set out in<br />
Art. 728 of the Swiss Code of Obligations (independence of auditors), as w<strong>el</strong>l as the<br />
guid<strong>el</strong>ines stipulated by FINMA in Circular 08/41 “Audit matters”, have to be observed<br />
when s<strong>el</strong>ecting an external audit company. Other r<strong>el</strong>evant s<strong>el</strong>ection criteria applied by<br />
the Board of Directors comprise the auditor's proven lev<strong>el</strong> of expertise, including its<br />
ability to address complex finance and valuation issues in accordance with the accounting<br />
standards prescribed by FINMA and the International Financial <strong>Reports</strong><br />
Standards (IFRS). Considerable importance is also assigned to continuity. When evaluating<br />
the performance and fees of the external auditor, the Risk and Audit Committee<br />
bases its assessment on its own experience and professional powers of judgment; there<br />
is no prescribed catalogue of criteria that has to be consulted in this context.<br />
As a company listed on the stock exchange, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> pursues a consistent<br />
and transparent information policy vis-à-vis its shareholders, clients and employees, as<br />
w<strong>el</strong>l as the financial community and the general public. Its regular reporting activities<br />
include the publication of the annual and half-year reports and shareholders’ letters, as<br />
w<strong>el</strong>l as the organization of events such as the annual press conference, conferences<br />
with financial analysts and the General Meeting of Shareholders. When important<br />
events occur, the above-mentioned stakeholders are informed simultaneously via press<br />
r<strong>el</strong>eases.<br />
Details of sources of information, the financial calendar and contact addresses are<br />
listed on page 188 of the <strong>Annual</strong> Report.
Consolidated financial statements<br />
Consolidated income statement 70<br />
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 71<br />
Consolidated balance sheet 72<br />
Statement of equity 74<br />
Consolidated cash flow statement 76<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 78<br />
Report of the <strong>Group</strong> Auditors 173<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 69
Consolidated income statement<br />
70 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
Note CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Interest income 66.8 59.8 7.0 12<br />
Interest expense 6.6 6.7 (0.1) (1)<br />
Net interest income 1 60.2 53.1 7.1 13<br />
Fee and commission income 570.6 593.1 (22.5) (4)<br />
Fee and commission expense 118.4 114.9 3.5 3<br />
Net fee and commission income 2 452.2 478.2 (26.0) (5)<br />
Trading income 3 225.3 273.9 (48.6) (18)<br />
Other income 5, 6 28.0 25.0 3.0 12<br />
Total operating income 765.7 830.2 (64.5) (8)<br />
Personn<strong>el</strong> expense 7 373.1 392.3 (19.2) (5)<br />
General expense 8 178.9 196.2 (17.3) (9)<br />
Depreciation of property, equipment and intangible assets 9 60.2 61.8 (1.6) (3)<br />
Value adjustments, provisions and losses 10 6.6 6.8 (0.2) (3)<br />
Operating expense 618.8 657.1 (38.3) (6)<br />
Profit before taxes 146.9 173.1 (26.2) (15)<br />
Taxes 11 33.1 25.8 7.3 28<br />
<strong>Group</strong> net profit 113.8 147.3 (33.5) (23)<br />
of which allocated to minority interests 0.1 (0.5) 0.6<br />
of which allocated to shareholders of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> 113.7 147.8 (34.1) (23)<br />
Share information<br />
Basic earnings per share (CHF) 1 13 1.78 2.31 (0.53) (23)<br />
Diluted earnings per share (CHF) 1 13 1.76 2.26 (0.50) (22)<br />
1 Basis: weighted average number of shares
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
<strong>Group</strong> net profit according to the income statement 113.8 147.3 (33.5) (23)<br />
Other comprehensive income<br />
Currency translation adjustments<br />
Income during the reporting period (2.8) (32.9) 30.1<br />
Gains and losses transferred to the income statemtent 0.1 0.0 0.1<br />
Currency translation adjustments, net of tax<br />
Financial investments carried at fair value (“available-for-sale”)<br />
(2.7) (32.9) 30.2<br />
Income during the reporting period (20.8) 11.0 (31.8) (289)<br />
Gains and losses transferred to the income statement 2.8 (10.2) 13.0<br />
Financial investments carried at fair value, net of tax (18.0) 0.8 (18.8)<br />
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax (20.7) (32.1) 11.4<br />
Comprehensive income 93.1 115.2 (22.1) (19)<br />
of which allocated to minority interests 0.1 (0.5) 0.6<br />
of which allocated to shareholders of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> 93.0 115.7 (22.7) (20)<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 71
Consolidated balance sheet<br />
Assets<br />
72 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
Note CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Cash 2,999.6 1,457.6 1,542.0 106<br />
Due from banks 2,417.4 2,227.8 189.6 9<br />
Cash collateral for reverse-repurchase agreements 22 1,101.0 300.0 801.0 267<br />
Trading portfolio assets 14 1,441.8 2,017.3 (575.5) (29)<br />
Positive replacement values 14, 42, 43 113.0 197.2 (84.2) (43)<br />
Other financial assets at fair value 14 6,946.8 8,476.6 (1,529.8) (18)<br />
Securities lent or d<strong>el</strong>ivered as collateral 14, 16, 22 631.0 500.1 130.9 26<br />
Due from customers 15 1,370.4 1,427.0 (56.6) (4)<br />
Accrued income and prepaid expenses 221.1 226.6 (5.5) (2)<br />
Financial investments 16 1,040.3 1,044.6 (4.3) (0)<br />
Investments in associates 17 0.8 0.6 0.2 33<br />
Property and equipment 18 198.7 204.8 (6.1) (3)<br />
Goodwill and other intangible assets 19 140.6 150.7 (10.1) (7)<br />
Current tax assets 15.5 4.4 11.1 252<br />
Deferred tax assets 11 8.1 6.3 1.8 29<br />
Other assets 20 45.7 60.0 (14.3) (24)<br />
Total assets 18,691.8 18,301.6 390.2 2<br />
Total subordinated assets 4.8 5.0 (0.2) (4)
Liabilities and equity<br />
Consolidated balance sheet<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
Note CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Due to banks 653.8 1,472.0 (818.2) (56)<br />
Trading portfolio liabilities 14 1,044.0 1,215.8 (171.8) (14)<br />
Negative replacement values 14, 42, 43 752.7 544.2 208.5 38<br />
Other financial liabilities at fair value 14 6,802.7 8,183.0 (1,380.3) (17)<br />
Due to customers 23 7,538.7 4,925.7 2,613.0 53<br />
Accrued expenses and deferred income 290.9 325.9 (35.0) (11)<br />
Current tax liabilities 12.4 15.3 (2.9) (19)<br />
Deferred tax liabilities 11 53.7 56.6 (2.9) (5)<br />
Provisions 25 12.4 10.4 2.0 19<br />
Other liabilities 24 33.9 49.2 (15.3) (31)<br />
Total liabilities 17,195.2 16,798.1 397.1 2<br />
Share capital 26 65.0 65.0 0.0 0<br />
Capital reserve 176.5 189.6 (13.1) (7)<br />
Net gains/(losses) on available-for-sale financial investments 27 33.8 51.8 (18.0) (35)<br />
Currency translation adjustments (49.1) (46.2) (2.9)<br />
Retained earnings 1,321.2 1,298.0 23.2 2<br />
Equity classified as a liability to purchase minority interests 0.0 (0.1) 0.1<br />
Treasury shares 26 (50.8) (54.2) 3.4<br />
Shareholders' equity 1,496.6 1,503.9 (7.3) (0)<br />
Minority interests 0.0 (0.4) 0.4<br />
Total equity 1,496.6 1,503.5 (6.9) (0)<br />
Total liabilities and equity 18,691.8 18,301.6 390.2 2<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 73
Statement of equity<br />
CHF mns Share capital Treasury shares<br />
Balance as of 01-01-10<br />
Impact of changes to the accounting principles<br />
65.0 (49.5)<br />
Balance as of 01-01-10 after adjustments 65.0 (49.5)<br />
<strong>Group</strong> net profit<br />
Translation differences during the reporting period<br />
Translation differences transferred to the income statement<br />
Income from available-for-sale financial investments during the reporting period<br />
Income from available-for-sale financial investments transferred to the income statement<br />
Other comprehensive income, net of tax 0.0 0.0<br />
Comprehensive income 0.0 0.0<br />
Dividend payment 1<br />
Purchase of treasury shares (83.2)<br />
Sale of treasury shares<br />
Employee share based benefit programs<br />
Change in minority interests<br />
Change in liability to purchase minority interests<br />
78.5<br />
Other effects 0.0 0.0<br />
Ownership-r<strong>el</strong>ated changes 0.0 (4.7)<br />
Balance as of 31-12-10 65.0 (54.2)<br />
Balance as of 01-01-11<br />
Impact of changes to the accounting principles<br />
Other adjustments<br />
65.0 (54.2)<br />
Balance as of 01-01-11 after adjustments 65.0 (54.2)<br />
<strong>Group</strong> net profit<br />
Translation differences during the reporting period<br />
Translation differences transferred to the income statement<br />
Income from available-for-sale financial investments during the reporting period<br />
Income from available-for-sale financial investments transferred to the income statement<br />
Other comprehensive income, net of tax 0.0 0.0<br />
Comprehensive income 0.0 0.0<br />
Dividend payment 1<br />
Purchase of treasury shares (55.2)<br />
Sale of treasury shares<br />
Employee share based benefit programs<br />
Change in minority interests<br />
Change in liability to purchase minority interests<br />
58.6<br />
Other effects 0.0 0.0<br />
Ownership-r<strong>el</strong>ated changes 0.0 3.4<br />
Balance as of 31-12-11 65.0 (50.8)<br />
1 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> paid a dividend of CHF 1.40 (previous year CHF 1.40) per registered share with a par value of CHF 1.00 in May <strong>2011</strong>.<br />
2 The reduction was the result of the squeeze-out of minority shareholders of VT Finance <strong>AG</strong> in the course of the merger with VT Investment (Zurich) <strong>AG</strong>.<br />
74 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong>
Capital reserve<br />
Equity classified as a<br />
liability to purchase<br />
minority interests<br />
Retained<br />
earnings<br />
Net unrealized<br />
gains/(losses) on<br />
available-for-sale<br />
financial<br />
investments<br />
Currency<br />
translation<br />
adjustments<br />
Statement of equity<br />
Shareholders'<br />
equity Minority interests Total equity<br />
190.1 (0.1) 1,240.4 51.0 (13.3) 1,483.6 31.0 1,514.6<br />
0.0 0.0<br />
190.1 (0.1) 1,240.4 51.0 (13.3) 1,483.6 31.0 1,514.6<br />
147.8 147.8 (0.5) 147.3<br />
(32.9) (32.9) 0.0 (32.9)<br />
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
11.0 11.0 0.0 11.0<br />
(10.2) (10.2) 0.0 (10.2)<br />
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 (32.9) (32.1) 0.0 (32.1)<br />
0.0 0.0 147.8 0.8 (32.9) 115.7 (0.5) 115.2<br />
(90.2) (90.2) 0.0 (90.2)<br />
(83.2) 0.0 (83.2)<br />
0.8 79.3 0.0 79.3<br />
(1.3) 0.0 (1.3) 0.0 (1.3)<br />
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (30.9) 2 (30.9)<br />
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
(0.5) 0.0 (90.2) 0.0 0.0 (95.4) (30.9) (126.3)<br />
189.6 (0.1) 1,298.0 51.8 (46.2) 1,503.9 (0.4) 1,503.5<br />
189.6 (0.1) 1,298.0 51.8 (46.2) 1,503.9 (0.4) 1,503.5<br />
0.0 0.0<br />
(0.2) (0.2) 0.1 (0.1)<br />
189.6 (0.1) 1,298.0 51.8 (46.4) 1,503.7 (0.3) 1,503.4<br />
113.7 113.7 0.1 113.8<br />
(2.8) (2.8) 0.0 (2.8)<br />
0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1<br />
(20.8) (20.8) 0.0 (20.8)<br />
2.8 2.8 0.0 2.8<br />
0.0 0.0 0.0 (18.0) (2.7) (20.7) 0.0 (20.7)<br />
0.0 0.0 113.7 (18.0) (2.7) 93.0 0.1 93.1<br />
(90.5) (90.5) 0.0 (90.5)<br />
(55.2) 0.0 (55.2)<br />
2.7 61.3 0.0 61.3<br />
(7.9) 0.0 (7.9) 0.0 (7.9)<br />
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2<br />
(0.1) 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
(7.8) 0.0 0.0 0.0 (7.8) 0.0 (7.8)<br />
(13.1) 0.1 (90.5) 0.0 0.0 (100.1) 0.2 (99.9)<br />
176.5 0.0 1,321.2 33.8 (49.1) 1,496.6 0.0 1,496.6<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 75
Consolidated cash flow statement<br />
76 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Cash flow from operating activities<br />
<strong>Group</strong> net profit (incl. minorities)<br />
Reconciliation to net cash flow from operating activities<br />
Non-cash positions in <strong>Group</strong> results<br />
113.8 147.3<br />
Depreciation and value adjustments of property, equipment and intangible assets 60.2 61.8<br />
Credit loss expense (0.1) 0.6<br />
Income from investments in associates (0.2) (0.1)<br />
Deferred taxes (3.3) (4.6)<br />
Change in provisions 1.9 1.6<br />
Net income from investing activities (10.1) 30.8<br />
Other non-cash income<br />
Net (increase)/decrease in assets r<strong>el</strong>ating to banking activities<br />
1.7 0.0<br />
Due from/to banks, net (1,127.7) (129.9)<br />
Reverse-repurchase agreements, cash collateral for securities borrowing (801.0) 0.0<br />
Trading positions and replacement values, net 685.2 (77.7)<br />
Other financial assets/liabilities at fair value, net 7.3 (279.4)<br />
Due from/to customers, net 2,670.6 (90.2)<br />
Accrued income, prepaid expenses and other assets<br />
Net increase/(decrease) in liabilities r<strong>el</strong>ating to banking activities<br />
19.7 (35.8)<br />
Repurchase agreements, cash collateral for securities lending 0.0 0.0<br />
Accrued expenses, deferred income and other liabilities (14.6) 90.4<br />
Taxes paid (50.5) (6.5)<br />
Cash flow from operating activities 1,552.9 (291.7)<br />
Cash flow from investing activities<br />
Investments in subsidiaries and associates 0.0 0.0<br />
Disposal of subsidiaries and associates 0.0 0.0<br />
Purchase of property, equipment and intangible assets (55.3) (41.0)<br />
Disposal of property, equipment and intangible assets 32.0 0.0<br />
Investment in financial instruments (582.6) (1,806.8)<br />
Divestment of financial instruments 575.3 1,595.7<br />
Cash flow from investing activities<br />
Cash flow from financing activities<br />
(30.6) (252.1)<br />
Net movements in treasury shares (7.7) (6.0)<br />
Capital increase/(decrease) 0.0 0.0<br />
Dividends paid (90.5) (90.2)<br />
Issued debt instruments 0.0 (25.0)<br />
Change in minority interests 0.0 (30.9)<br />
Cash flow from financing activities (98.2) (152.1)<br />
Effects of exchange rate differences (2.2) (12.4)<br />
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 1,421.9 (708.3)<br />
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the year 3,037.9 3,746.2<br />
Cash and cash equivalents as at the balance sheet date 4,459.8 3,037.9
Consolidated cash flow statement<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Cash and cash equivalents comprise at year end<br />
Cash 2,999.6 1,457.6<br />
Money market paper with original time to maturity up to 3 months 0.0 0.0<br />
Due from banks on demand 1,460.2 1,580.3<br />
Total 4,459.8 3,037.9<br />
Further information:<br />
Dividends received 28.9 30.3<br />
Interest received 299.0 258.2<br />
Interest paid 12.3 5.0<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 77
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Accounting principles<br />
78 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
1. Basis of presentation<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the<br />
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), which are published by the International Accounting<br />
Standards Board (IASB). The accounting standards applied are the same as in the consolidated<br />
financial statements dated 31 December 2010, the only exceptions being the changes referred<br />
in section 4.<br />
2. Estimates, assumptions and the exercising of discretion by management<br />
In the application of the accounting principles, management is required to make numerous estimates<br />
as w<strong>el</strong>l as assumptions and discretionary decisions that influence the lev<strong>el</strong> of reported assets<br />
and liabilities and expenses and income, as w<strong>el</strong>l as the disclosure of contingent assets and<br />
contingent liabilities. The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is convinced that – in all material respects – these consolidated<br />
financial statements provide a true and fair view of its financial position, its results of<br />
operations and its cash flows. Management reviews its estimates and assumptions on a continual<br />
basis and adapts them in line with new findings and conditions.<br />
Estimates and assumptions are mainly contained in the following areas of the consolidated financial<br />
statements and are disclosed in the corresponding notes to the consolidated financial statements:<br />
fair value of financial instruments, share-based payment, provisions, income taxes, pension<br />
plans, and goodwill and other intangible assets.<br />
3. Summary of the most important accounting principles<br />
3.1 Consolidation principles<br />
Subsidiaries<br />
The consolidated financial statements comprise the accounts of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> and its<br />
subsidiaries. All subsidiaries directly or indirectly controlled by the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> are consolidated.<br />
Acquired subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to<br />
the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. Changes to investments in subsidiaries are recorded as transactions in shareholders’<br />
equity provided the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> retains control of the subsidiary. Subsidiaries that<br />
are sold are consolidated until the date on which control is lost. If the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> loses control<br />
of a subsidiary, any investment that is retained in the former subsidiary is recognized as an<br />
interest in an associate or as a financial instrument in accordance with IAS 39.<br />
The acquisition of a subsidiary is accounted for using the purchase method. The acquisition costs<br />
are measured at the fair value of the consideration at the acquisition date. Previously h<strong>el</strong>d equity<br />
interests in the acquiree that are treated as financial instruments in accordance with IAS 39 or as<br />
an associated company are measured at fair value at the acquisition date and any gain or loss is<br />
recorded in the income statement. The identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent<br />
liabilities assumed are recognized at fair value at the acquisition date. A minority interest in the<br />
acquiree is measured either at fair value or at its proportionate interest in the fair value of the net<br />
assets acquired; either method can be exercised on a transaction-by-transaction basis. If the aggregate<br />
of the fair value of the consideration, the previously h<strong>el</strong>d equity interests and the minority<br />
interests measured according to the chosen method, as detailed above, exceeds the fair value<br />
of the net assets acquired, the difference between the two amounts is recorded as goodwill. If the<br />
opposite applies, the difference is immediat<strong>el</strong>y recorded in the income statement. The costs directly<br />
attributable to the acquisition (e.g. consulting and audit costs) are charged to the income<br />
statement.<br />
The effects of intra-<strong>Group</strong> transactions are <strong>el</strong>iminated in the consolidated financial statements.<br />
Shareholders’ equity, net profit and comprehensive income attributable to minority interests are<br />
reported separat<strong>el</strong>y in the consolidated balance sheet and statement of comprehensive income.
Associates<br />
Companies over which the <strong>Group</strong> can exert significant influence are accounted for using the<br />
equity method. As a rule, influence is deemed significant when the <strong>Group</strong> holds 20% to 50% of<br />
voting rights.<br />
According to the equity method of accounting, the interest acquired in a company is stated at<br />
cost in the balance sheet upon acquisition. After the acquisition, the book value of the associated<br />
company is increased or reduced, depending on the <strong>Group</strong>’s share of the comprehensive income<br />
and the ownership-r<strong>el</strong>ated changes in the shareholders’ equity of the associated company.<br />
3.2 General principles<br />
Foreign currency translation<br />
The <strong>Group</strong> companies prepare their financial statements in the respective functional currency.<br />
Transactions in a currency other than the functional currency are recorded by the companies at<br />
the exchange rate on the date of the transaction. Exchange differences arising between the date<br />
of a transaction and its subsequent settlement are recognized in the income statement. At the<br />
balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated<br />
into the functional currency using the closing exchange rates, unrealized exchange differences<br />
are recognized in the income statement. Non-monetary items carried at historical cost in a<br />
foreign currency are translated into the functional currency at the historical exchange rate. Nonmonetary<br />
items carried at fair value in a foreign currency are translated into the functional currency<br />
at the closing exchange rates. Any unrealized gains and losses resulting from the foreign<br />
currency translation are recorded in the income statement in the case of trading portfolio assets<br />
and other financial instruments at fair value and in other comprehensive income in the case of<br />
available-for-sale financial assets.<br />
When drawing up the consolidated financial statements, the balance sheets of <strong>Group</strong> companies<br />
that are denominated in a foreign currency are translated into Swiss francs at the closing<br />
exchange rates. Average exchange rates for the period under review are used for items of the<br />
income statement, other comprehensive income and cash flows. Exchange differences arising<br />
from the use of closing exchange rates and average exchange rates are recognized as currency<br />
translation differences in other comprehensive income. On the loss of control of a subsidiary, the<br />
currency translation differences previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified<br />
from other comprehensive income to the income statement.<br />
Business segments<br />
External segment reporting reflects the organizational structure of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> as w<strong>el</strong>l as<br />
internal management reporting, which forms the basis for the assessment of the financial performance<br />
of the segments and the allocation of resources to the segments. The <strong>Group</strong> comprises<br />
three business units – Private Banking, Investment Banking and Asset Management – which reflect<br />
the types of products and services offered to clients and constitute the operating and reportable<br />
segments as defined in IFRS 8. The support units Operations, Finance & Risk und <strong>Group</strong><br />
Services supply core services to the business units and are grouped within the Corporate Center.<br />
Income, expenses, assets and liabilities are allocated to the business units on the basis of client<br />
responsibility or according to the principle of origination. Items that cannot be allocated directly<br />
to the business units are reported in the Corporate Center accounts. The Corporate Center also<br />
includes consolidating entries.<br />
The costs of the services supplied internally are reported in the item “Services from/to other<br />
segment(s)” as a reduction in costs for the service provider and as an increase in costs for the<br />
recipient, based on agreements that are renegotiated periodically according to the same principle<br />
as if they were concluded between independent third parties (“at arm’s length”).<br />
Cash and cash equivalents<br />
Cash and cash equivalents in the cash flow statement include cash (petty cash, postal check account<br />
deposits, giro or demand deposits at the Swiss National Bank and foreign central banks as<br />
w<strong>el</strong>l as clearing credit balances at recognized clearing centres and clearing banks), receivables due<br />
from banks on demand as w<strong>el</strong>l as available-for-sale money market paper in the balance sheet<br />
item “Financial investments” with an original term of a maximum of three months.<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Accounting principles<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 79
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Accounting principles<br />
80 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Accrual of earnings<br />
Income from services rendered over a specific period of time is recorded on a pro rata basis for<br />
the duration of the service. This includes asset management fees and custody fees. Profit-based<br />
income and performance-based income are not recorded until all of the r<strong>el</strong>evant criteria have<br />
been met. This type of income may, for example, be generated in corporate finance and in the<br />
business with hedge funds. Interest income is accrued as earned. Dividends are recognized when<br />
payment is received.<br />
3.3 Financial instruments<br />
Initial recognition<br />
Purchases and disposals of financial assets are recognized in the balance sheet on the trade date.<br />
At the time of initial recognition, financial assets or financial liabilities are classified in the respective<br />
category according to IAS 39 criteria and measured at the fair value of the consideration<br />
given or received, including directly attributable transaction costs. In the case of trading portfolio<br />
assets and other financial instruments at fair value (“Fair value through profit and loss”), the<br />
transaction costs are immediat<strong>el</strong>y recognized in the income statement.<br />
Determining fair value and recognition of “Day 1 Profit”<br />
Please refer to note 34 “Fair value of financial instruments” and note 35 “Lev<strong>el</strong> 3 instruments”<br />
for information on the determination of the fair value of financial instruments, the fair value hierarchy,<br />
the valuation methods and the day 1 profit.<br />
Trading portfolio assets and liabilities and other financial instruments at fair value<br />
(“fair value through profit and loss”)<br />
Financial assets or financial liabilities h<strong>el</strong>d for trading purposes are measured at fair value in<br />
“Trading portfolio assets” or “Trading portfolio liabilities”. Gains and losses on the sale and redemption<br />
of such instruments, interest and dividend income as w<strong>el</strong>l as all changes in fair value are<br />
recognized in “Trading income”.<br />
Provided the criteria defined by IAS 39 have been met, a financial instrument can be assigned to<br />
the category “Other financial instruments at fair value” upon initial recognition and carried in the<br />
balance sheet as “Other financial assets at fair value” or “Other financial liabilities at fair value”.<br />
The corresponding accounting treatment in the income statement is analogous to the treatment<br />
of trading portfolio assets and liabilities.<br />
Within the scope of the issuing business, the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> reports structured products containing<br />
a debt instrument and an embedded derivative in the balance sheet item “Other financial<br />
liabilities at fair value” and reports interest rate instruments that were acquired for the purpose<br />
of reinvesting the issue proceeds and hedging the interest rate risks of these structured products<br />
in the balance sheet item “Other financial assets at fair value”. In addition, certain designated<br />
portfolios of equity instruments and shares in funds outside the trading business are also reported<br />
in the item “Other financial assets at fair value”.<br />
Based on a documented strategy, the management, valuation and reporting to the senior management<br />
of both structured products and designated interest rate instruments from the issuing<br />
business as w<strong>el</strong>l as of equity instruments and shares in funds outside the trading business is performed<br />
on a fair value basis. This allows for the consistent treatment of issued products and<br />
designated hedging transactions in the issuing business.<br />
Available-for-sale financial assets<br />
Financial assets that are available for sale are stated at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses are<br />
recognized in other comprehensive income until the financial assets are sold or determined to be<br />
impaired. Foreign currency translation gains and losses are recorded as trading income in the case<br />
of monetary items such as debt instruments and are recorded as a component of the change in<br />
fair value in other comprehensive income in the case of non-monetary items such as equities.<br />
Equities and similar securities and rights are considered impaired if the acquisition cost may not<br />
be recovered due to a significant or prolonged decline in fair value. A debt instrument is considered<br />
impaired if the creditworthiness of the corresponding debtor significantly deteriorates or if<br />
other specific signs of difficulty are observable. If an available-for-sale asset is determined to be<br />
impaired, the cumulative unrealized loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income is<br />
reclassified to the item “Other income” in the income statement. Impairment reversals on debt<br />
instruments are recognized in “Other income”, impairment reversals on equities in other compre-
hensive income. This also applies if an impairment recorded in the first half of the year is partly or<br />
complet<strong>el</strong>y offset by a reversal of impairment in the second half of the year. On the disposal of a<br />
financial asset that is available for sale, the cumulative unrealized gain or loss previously recognized<br />
in other comprehensive income is transferred to the item “Other income” in the income<br />
statement. Gains or losses from partial disposals are calculated using the average cost method.<br />
Interest is accrued in the period in which it is earned using the effective interest method and<br />
recognized together with dividend income in the item “Net interest income”.<br />
Loans granted<br />
Loans are reported in the balance sheet at amortized cost using the effective interest method less<br />
any specific allowances for credit risks. Based on the size and structure of the credit portfolio, as<br />
w<strong>el</strong>l as the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s policy of essentially only granting credit on a secured basis or to<br />
counterparties with very high creditworthiness, no general allowances are made for credit risks.<br />
A loan is considered impaired when it is lik<strong>el</strong>y that the amount due according to the contractual<br />
terms cannot be entir<strong>el</strong>y collected. An impairment is recorded under “Valuation adjustments,<br />
provisions and losses” and corresponds to the difference between the book value of the loan and<br />
the present value of the amount that is expected to be collected – calculated on the basis of the<br />
original effective interest rate on the loan – taking account of the counterparty risk and the net<br />
proceeds from the liquidation of any collateral. The reasons for impairment could be specific to<br />
the r<strong>el</strong>evant counterparties or countries.<br />
Interest income on loans that are not overdue is accrued in the period in which it is earned and<br />
recorded in “Net interest income”. Increases in or reversals of impairment losses are recognized<br />
in “Value adjustments, provisions and losses”. As a rule, they are derecognized at the point in<br />
which a legal title confirms the conclusion of the liquidation process.<br />
Securities lending and borrowing transactions<br />
The transfer of securities in the case of securities lending and borrowing transactions (due to the<br />
actual lending or borrowing transaction or as collateral) is only recorded in the balance sheet if<br />
the risks and rewards of ownership of the securities are also transferred. In securities lending<br />
agreements, cash collateral received is recorded in the balance sheet as “Cash collateral from<br />
securities lending agreements”. In securities borrowing agreements, cash collateral provided is<br />
recorded in the balance sheet as “Cash collateral for securities borrowing agreements”.<br />
Securities lent or d<strong>el</strong>ivered as collateral for which the counterparty has an unlimited right to res<strong>el</strong>l<br />
or pledge are reported in the balance sheet item “Securities lent or d<strong>el</strong>ivered as collateral”.<br />
Fees and interest from securities lending and borrowing are accrued in interest income or interest<br />
expense in the period in which they are incurred.<br />
Repurchase and reverse-repurchase agreements<br />
Repurchase and reverse-repurchase agreements are treated as secured financing agreements.<br />
The transfer of securities in the case of repurchase and reverse-repurchase agreements is only<br />
recorded in the balance sheet if the risks and rewards of ownership of the securities are also<br />
transferred.<br />
In reverse-repurchase agreements, cash collateral provided is stated in the balance sheet as “Cash<br />
collateral for reverse-repurchase agreements”. In repurchase agreements, the cash collateral received<br />
is stated in the balance sheet as “Cash collateral from repurchase agreements”.<br />
D<strong>el</strong>ivered securities for which the counterparty has an unlimited right to res<strong>el</strong>l or pledge are reported<br />
in the balance sheet item “Securities lent or d<strong>el</strong>ivered as collateral”.<br />
Interest income from reverse-repurchase agreements and interest expense from repurchase<br />
agreements are accrued in the period in which they are incurred.<br />
Derivative financial instruments<br />
Derivative instruments are stated at fair value and presented as positive and negative replacement<br />
values. The <strong>Group</strong> offsets positive and negative replacement values in the case of transactions<br />
with the same counterparty, provided that legally enforceable netting agreements are in<br />
place and the intention to offset exists and the <strong>Group</strong> intends to settle on a net basis or to settle<br />
the negative replacement value and realize the positive replacement value simultaneously. Realized<br />
and unrealized gains and losses are recognized in the item “Trading income”.<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Accounting principles<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 81
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Accounting principles<br />
82 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
The <strong>Group</strong> may apply hedge accounting if the criteria specified in IAS 39 are met. 1 At the time a<br />
hedge transaction is made, it is determined whether it is a hedge of the fair value of a balance<br />
sheet item or an unrecognized firm commitment (fair value hedge) or a hedge of the cash flows<br />
from a balance sheet item or a highly probable future transaction (cash flow hedge).<br />
In a fair value hedge, the change in fair value of the hedging instrument is reported in the income<br />
statement. The change in fair value of the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk adjusts the<br />
carrying amount of the hedged item and is also recognized in the income statement.<br />
In a cash flow hedge, the change in fair value of the effective portion of the hedging instrument<br />
is recognized in other comprehensive income, while the change in fair value of the ineffective<br />
portion of the hedging transaction is recorded in the income statement. Gains or losses from the<br />
hedging instrument reported in other comprehensive income are reclassified from other comprehensive<br />
income to the income statement in the same periods in which the hedged cash flows of<br />
the underlying transactions are recognized in the income statement.<br />
Issued debt instruments<br />
Issued debt instruments are carried in the item “Issued debt instruments” at amortized cost using<br />
the effective interest rate method provided they were not designated as “Other financial liabilities<br />
at fair value” upon initial recognition.<br />
Debt instruments with embedded derivatives on own shares are split up into these two components<br />
upon issue and subsequently recognized as an issued debt instrument and as derivatives on<br />
own shares.<br />
Financial guarantees<br />
After initial recognition, a financial guarantee is reported in the balance sheet at the higher of the<br />
following two values: the amount of the provision that has to be recorded for the financial guarantee<br />
if an outflow of funds is probable, the lev<strong>el</strong> of which can r<strong>el</strong>iably be estimated, and the<br />
amount that was originally recorded less the cumulative amortization recorded in the income<br />
statement.<br />
3.4 Other basic principles<br />
Own shares and derivatives on own shares<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> shares h<strong>el</strong>d by the <strong>Group</strong> are deducted from shareholders’ equity in the<br />
item “Treasury shares” at weighted average cost. Changes in fair value are not recorded. The<br />
difference between the sales proceeds of treasury shares and the corresponding acquisition cost<br />
is recorded in “Capital reserve”.<br />
Derivatives on own shares that must be physically settled qualify as equity instruments and are<br />
stated in shareholders’ equity under “Capital reserve”. Changes in fair value are not recognized.<br />
Upon settlement of a contract, the sale proceeds net of costs are recorded under “Capital reserve”<br />
or the purchase price is recorded under “Treasury shares”.<br />
Derivatives on own shares that must be settled in cash or that offer a choice of settlement method<br />
are treated as derivative financial instruments.<br />
An exception are put options written on own shares and forward contracts to purchase own<br />
shares in which physical settlement has been agreed on or offered as an alternative. In both<br />
cases, the discounted strike price or forward price upon execution of the contract is deducted<br />
from shareholders’ equity as a liability. This liability is increased during the contract term up to the<br />
strike price or forward price using the effective interest rate method. Upon settlement of a contract,<br />
the liability is either derecognized or transferred to shareholders’ equity.<br />
Share-based payment<br />
According to the bonus mod<strong>el</strong> of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, the employees of most <strong>Group</strong> companies<br />
are offered an annual bonus as w<strong>el</strong>l as a performance-r<strong>el</strong>ated future allocation of shares. Employees<br />
have the right and/or the obligation to draw part of their annual bonus in shares of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> instead of in cash. The fair value of these shares at grant date is charged as personn<strong>el</strong><br />
expense. Employees who <strong>el</strong>ect to draw part of their annual bonus in shares are entitled to receive<br />
1 No hedge accounting was applied neither in the year under review nor in the previous year
additional V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> shares after three years have lapsed provided certain criteria with<br />
regard to operating performance have been met. Market-r<strong>el</strong>ated variables are fixed at the time<br />
the rights to receive these so-called performance shares are granted and are not adjusted during<br />
the vesting period. The share price used to determine personn<strong>el</strong> expense is calculated on the<br />
basis of the fair value of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> share at this time, less the present value of the<br />
dividends expected during the vesting period. The variables that cannot be observed in the market,<br />
such as the future performance of the business and the probability that employees with<br />
rights to receive performance shares will leave the company early, are continually reassessed by<br />
management during the vesting period based on current dev<strong>el</strong>opments and conditions. The estimated<br />
cost of the performance shares for the entire vesting period on the balance sheet date is<br />
charged as personn<strong>el</strong> expense on a pro rata temporis basis.<br />
Property and equipment<br />
Property and equipment include bank buildings, leasehold improvements, information technology<br />
and t<strong>el</strong>ecommunications equipment, software (IT core systems and other software, incl. software<br />
in dev<strong>el</strong>opment) and other fixed assets. The acquisition or production costs of property and<br />
equipment are capitalized if the <strong>Group</strong> is lik<strong>el</strong>y to obtain future economic benefits from them and<br />
the costs can be both identified and r<strong>el</strong>iably determined. Property and equipment are depreciated<br />
on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful life as follows:<br />
Bank buildings max. 40 years<br />
Leasehold improvements max. 10 years<br />
Information technology and t<strong>el</strong>ecommunications equipment 3 years<br />
IT core systems max. 10 years<br />
Other software 3–5 years<br />
Other fixed assets 2–5 years<br />
Property and equipment are reviewed for impairment if events or circumstances indicate that the<br />
carrying amount may be impaired. If the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount, an<br />
impairment loss is recorded. Any reversals of impairments at a later date will be recognized in the<br />
income statement.<br />
Goodwill and other intangible assets<br />
The goodwill arising from the acquisition of a subsidiary (see section 3.1 “Consolidation principles”<br />
for details) is recognized as an asset in the balance sheet and assigned to one or more cashgenerating<br />
units and is, in principle, subject to an annual impairment test. If events or a change<br />
of circumstances indicate a possible impairment, the test is carried out more frequently to determine<br />
whether the book value of the r<strong>el</strong>evant cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable<br />
amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less costs to s<strong>el</strong>l and the value in<br />
use. If the book value of the cash-generating unit exceeds the recoverable amount, a goodwill<br />
impairment is recorded. Reversals of impairments are not recorded. This also applies if an impairment<br />
recorded in the first half of the year is partly or complet<strong>el</strong>y offset by a reversal of impairment<br />
in the second half of the year.<br />
Other intangible assets include the client r<strong>el</strong>ationships and brands acquired during business combinations.<br />
They are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the useful life of five to ten years<br />
(client r<strong>el</strong>ationships) or ten years (brands). The other intangible assets are tested for impairment<br />
if events or circumstances indicate that the book value may be impaired. If the book value exceeds<br />
the recoverable amount, an impairment loss is recorded. Any reversals of impairments at a<br />
later date will be recognized in the income statement. No other intangible assets with an indefinite<br />
useful life are capitalized in the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s balance sheet.<br />
Leasing<br />
In the case of operating leasing, the leased assets are not reported in the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s balance<br />
sheet since the r<strong>el</strong>ated ownership rights and obligations remain with the lessor. The expenses<br />
resulting from operating leasing are recorded in the position “General expense”. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
does not have any significant finance leasing agreements.<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Accounting principles<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 83
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Accounting principles<br />
84 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Income taxes<br />
Current income taxes are calculated on the basis of the applicable tax laws in individual countries<br />
and recognized as an expense in the period in which the r<strong>el</strong>ated profits are made. Assets or liabilities<br />
r<strong>el</strong>ated to current income taxes are reported in the balance sheet in the items “Current tax<br />
assets” or “Current tax liabilities”.<br />
Tax effects arising from temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities<br />
in the <strong>Group</strong>’s balance sheet and their corresponding tax values are recognized, respectiv<strong>el</strong>y,<br />
as “Deferred tax assets” and “Deferred tax liabilities”. Deferred tax assets arising from temporary<br />
differences and from loss carryforwards <strong>el</strong>igible for offset are capitalized if it is lik<strong>el</strong>y that sufficient<br />
taxable profits will be available against which those temporary differences or loss carryforwards<br />
can be offset. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are calculated at the tax<br />
rates expected to apply in the period in which the tax assets will be realized, or the tax liabilities<br />
settled.<br />
Tax assets and tax liabilities are offset against each other when they refer to the same taxable<br />
entity, concern the same tax authority, and an enforceable right to offset exists.<br />
Current and deferred taxes are credited or charged to other comprehensive income or shareholders’<br />
equity if the taxes refer to items that are credited or charged to other comprehensive income<br />
or to shareholders’ equity in the same or a different period.<br />
Pension funds<br />
The <strong>Group</strong> operates a number of pension plans for its employees in Switzerland and in other<br />
countries. They include both defined benefit and defined contribution plans.<br />
The pension plans in Switzerland have been set up according to the Swiss method of defined<br />
contributions but do not fulfil all the criteria of a defined contribution pension plan according to<br />
IAS 19. For this reason, the Swiss pension plans are treated as defined benefit plans in the consolidated<br />
financial statements.<br />
In the case of defined benefit plans, the pension obligations and expenses are determined by<br />
actuarial appraisals prepared by outside experts according to the projected unit credit method.<br />
The appropriate calculations are performed on an annual basis. If the balance of the accumulated,<br />
unrecognized actuarial gains or losses at the end of the preceding year surpasses both 10% of the<br />
assets and 10% of the obligations of the pension plan, the part of the unrecognized actuarial<br />
gains or losses that exceeds the higher of the two threshold values is recorded in the income<br />
statement over the average remaining working lives of the employees.<br />
If the total resulting from a pension fund surplus plus (less) actuarial losses (gains) that have not<br />
yet been recognized and any service costs that have not yet been recognized is negative, a liability<br />
for the corresponding amount is recognized in the <strong>Group</strong>’s balance sheet.<br />
If the above total is positive, an asset is recognized in the <strong>Group</strong>’s balance sheet, which corresponds<br />
to the lower of the following two values:<br />
– the above total, or<br />
– the total of the actuarial losses that have not yet been recognized and service costs that have<br />
not yet been recognized, plus the economic benefit in the form of a future reduction in contributions.<br />
No actuarial calculations are required in order to record defined contribution plans in the balance<br />
sheet. The contributions to these types of pension plans are recorded in the income statement<br />
when the employees render the corresponding services, which is generally in the year in which<br />
the contributions are paid.<br />
Provisions<br />
A provision is recognized if the <strong>Group</strong> has, as a result of a past event, a current liability at the<br />
balance sheet date that will probably lead to an outflow of funds, the lev<strong>el</strong> of which can be r<strong>el</strong>iably<br />
estimated. The recognition and r<strong>el</strong>ease of provisions are recorded in the item “Value adjustments,<br />
provisions and losses”. If an outflow of funds is unlik<strong>el</strong>y to occur or the amount of the<br />
liability cannot be r<strong>el</strong>iably estimated, a contingent liability is shown. If there is, as a result of a past<br />
event, a possible liability as of the balance sheet closing date whose existence depends on future<br />
dev<strong>el</strong>opments that are not fully under the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s control, a contingent liability is likewise<br />
shown.
4. Changes in financial reporting<br />
4.1 Changes in accounting principles<br />
4.1.1 Standards and interpretations that have been implemented<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> applied the following new and revised standards and interpretations for the<br />
first time in the financial year <strong>2011</strong>:<br />
IFRIC 14 – Prepayments of a Minimum Funding Requirement<br />
IFRIC 14 is an interpretation of IAS 19 – Employee Benefits. The amendment to IFRIC 14 applies<br />
in circumstances when a company is subject to minimum funding requirements for a defined<br />
benefits plan and makes an early payment of contributions. According to the amendment to<br />
IFRIC 14, the prepayments that are made to cover minimum funding requirements are always<br />
recognized in the form of a future reduction in contributions when their economic benefit is determined.<br />
The amendment to IFRIC 14 entered into effect on 1 January <strong>2011</strong> and did not have<br />
any impact on the consolidated financial statements of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>.<br />
<strong>Annual</strong> Improvement Project (publication 2010)<br />
Following an amendment to IAS 1, the impact of the individual components of other comprehensive<br />
income on equity components is now disclosed in the statement of changes in equity (always<br />
on an after-tax basis). To ensure that it is reconcilable with the statement of comprehensive income,<br />
the components of other comprehensive income are now also shown in the statement of<br />
comprehensive income on an after-tax basis. The tax impact r<strong>el</strong>ating to the components of other<br />
comprehensive income is shown in the notes. As part of the amendments to the statement of<br />
changes in equity, the two line items “Purchase/sale of treasury shares” and “Income from sale<br />
of treasury shares” have now been replaced with the two line items “Purchase of treasury shares”<br />
and “Sale of treasury shares” to provide greater transparency. As a result, the impact of the purchase<br />
and sale of treasury shares is now shown on a gross basis. As a result of a change in IFRS<br />
7, it is now necessary to disclose the financial effect of the mitigation of credit risk on the maximum<br />
credit risk. The corresponding information is presented in the 'Capital' section of the Notes<br />
to the consolidated financial statements. The amendment to IAS 1 and IFRS 7 entered into effect<br />
on 1 January <strong>2011</strong>. This new presentation does not have any effect on the corresponding sums.<br />
The figures for previous years have been adapted in line with the new presentation.<br />
Other new standards and interpretations<br />
The following new and revised standards and interpretations did not have any impact on the<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> or were not r<strong>el</strong>evant to the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> when applied for the first time:<br />
– IAS 24 – R<strong>el</strong>ated Party Disclosures<br />
– IAS 32 – Classification of Rights Issues<br />
– IFRS 1 – First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards<br />
– IFRIC 19 – Extinguishing Financial Liabilities with Equity Instruments<br />
4.1.2 Other changes<br />
None.<br />
4.2 Changes in presentation<br />
None.<br />
4.3 Changes in estimates<br />
No material changes in estimates.<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Accounting principles<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 85
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Accounting principles<br />
86 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
5. Standards and interpretations that have not yet been implemented<br />
Various new and revised standards and interpretations have to be applied with effect from<br />
1 January 2012 or a later date. The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has not made use of the option of applying<br />
them prior to the effective dates.<br />
IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments – Classification and Measurement<br />
The publication of IFRS 9 represents the completion of the first phase in a project to replace IAS<br />
39. The IASB also intends to publish new regulations on determining the impairment of financial<br />
instruments and on hedge accounting.<br />
Under IFRS 9, all financial assets are measured either at fair value or at amortized cost. Debt instruments<br />
that are h<strong>el</strong>d with the aim of generating contractual cash flows that sol<strong>el</strong>y represent<br />
the repayment of principal and interest are measured at amortized cost. All other debt instruments<br />
are measured at fair value and all income components are recorded in the income statement.<br />
All equity instruments are measured at fair value and, in principle, changes in their fair<br />
value are recorded in the income statement. If an equity instrument is not h<strong>el</strong>d for trading purposes,<br />
it can irrevocably be classified as an instrument that is measured at fair value the first time<br />
it is recorded in the balance sheet, as a result of which all income components – with the exception<br />
of dividends – are recorded in other comprehensive income.<br />
IFRS 9 incorporates the rules on the classification and valuation of financial liabilities set out in IAS<br />
39. A new feature in IFRS 9 is that the impact of the change in own credit risk from financial liabilities,<br />
for which the fair value option is applied, is now recorded in other comprehensive income.<br />
However, if this treatment would create or increase an accounting mismatch in the income statement,<br />
the impact of the change in own credit risk should continue to be recorded in the income<br />
statement according to the method used in IAS 39.<br />
These changes have to be applied from 1 January 2015. The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is currently analyzing<br />
the impacts of the new regulations.<br />
IFRS 10 – Consolidated Financial Statements<br />
The new standard replaces IAS 27 – Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements and SIC-12<br />
Consolidation – Special Purpose Vehicles. It provides a uniform definition of the concept of control<br />
and thus creates a consistent basis for establishing the existence of a parent/subsidiary r<strong>el</strong>ationship<br />
and the r<strong>el</strong>ated definition of the scope of consolidation.<br />
A company (the investor) exercises control over another company (the investee) if all three of the<br />
following requirements are met: the investor has decision-making powers over the investee, is<br />
exposed to variable returns from its involvement in the investee and has the ability to use its<br />
power over the investee to affect the amount of its returns. Decision-making powers are understood<br />
as the ability to direct those activities of a company that significantly affect its economic<br />
benefits. The components of the returns can be only positive, only negative or both positive and<br />
negative. The decision-making powers are determined on the basis of current facts and circumstances<br />
and are assessed on a continuous basis. They may depend on voting rights or rights arising<br />
from contractual arrangements (or a combination of both). The investor basically exercises<br />
control if it holds more than 50% of voting rights in the investee and no other agreements or<br />
factors exist to the contrary. IFRS 10 sets out in concrete terms a series of questions that were not<br />
previously addressed, e.g. substantive rights and protective rights of third parties, principal/agent<br />
r<strong>el</strong>ationships and the concept of de-facto control.<br />
IFRS 10 has to be applied with effect from 1 January 2013. The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is currently<br />
analyzing the impacts of the new provisions.<br />
IFRS 12 – Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities<br />
The new standard sets out the disclosure requirements that apply to interests in subsidiaries, associates,<br />
joint agreements and unconsolidated structured entities. This information is intended to<br />
enable users of financial statements to assess the nature of, and risks associated with, interests in<br />
other entities, as w<strong>el</strong>l as the financial effects of those interests.<br />
IFRS 12 has to be applied with effect from 1 January 2013. The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is currently analyzing<br />
the impacts of the new provisions.
IFRS 13 – Fair Value Measurement<br />
The new standard sets out a uniform and consistent framework for measuring fair value. IFRS 13<br />
applies when another standard requires or permits fair value measurements and/or disclosures<br />
about fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to s<strong>el</strong>l an<br />
asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the<br />
measurement date. Fair value is thus a market-based measurement and not an entity-specific<br />
measurement. Accordingly, the company's intention to hold a financial asset until maturity is not<br />
r<strong>el</strong>evant when determining fair value.<br />
If a company holds financial assets and financial liabilities with (partly) offsetting positions in<br />
market risks or counterparty credit risks, it has the option of measuring fair value based on the<br />
assumption that a net position exists for a particular risk exposure in the sale of assets or the<br />
transfer of liabilities, if certain criteria are met, e.g. this group of financial instruments is managed<br />
on the basis of net risk positions.<br />
IFRS 13 has to be applied with effect from 1 January 2013. The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is currently analyzing<br />
the impacts of the new provisions.<br />
IAS 1 – Changes to the Presentation of Other Comprehensive Income<br />
The amended standard requires the components of other comprehensive income to be divided<br />
into two categories: items that will be reclassified (or 'recycled') to profit and loss at a future point<br />
in time and items that will never be reclassified to profit and loss.<br />
The amendments have to be applied with effect from 1 January 2013. They will lead to changes<br />
in the way other comprehensive income is presented but the amount of the corresponding items<br />
will not alter.<br />
IAS 19 – Employee Benefits – Amended Standard resulting from the Post-Employment Benefits<br />
and Termination Benefits Projects<br />
The amended standard requires the immediate recognition of actuarial gains and losses in other<br />
comprehensive income. The corridor approach previously used by the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is no longer<br />
permitted. This will lead to an increase in the volatility of consolidated shareholders' equity and<br />
other comprehensive income. In addition, the determination of the personn<strong>el</strong> expense for defined<br />
benefit plans has altered so that instead of the interest expense on pension liabilities and the<br />
expected return on plan assets, net interest expense or net interest income are now taken into<br />
account. This is calculated on the basis of the interest on the net assets or net liabilities of a defined<br />
benefit plan using the discount rate previously used to discount the pension liability. Since<br />
the discount rate at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is lower than the expected return on the plan assets, the<br />
personn<strong>el</strong> expense r<strong>el</strong>ating to defined benefits plans will increase moderat<strong>el</strong>y in future as a result<br />
of this amendment.<br />
The amendments have to be applied with effect from 1 January 2013. The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is<br />
currently analyzing the impacts of the other new provisions of IAS 19.<br />
Other new standards and interpretations<br />
Based on initial analyses, the following new and revised standards and interpretations are not<br />
expected to have any significant impact on the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s net profit, comprehensive income<br />
and shareholders’ equity or are not expected to be r<strong>el</strong>evant to the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>:<br />
– IFRS 1 – First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards – amendment r<strong>el</strong>ating<br />
to severe hyperinflation<br />
– IFRS 7 – Enhancing Disclosures about Transfers of Financial Assets<br />
– IFRS7 / IAS 32 – Offsetting Financial Instruments<br />
– IFRS 11 – Joint Arrangements<br />
– IAS 12 – Deferred Tax: Recovery of Underlying Assets<br />
– IAS 27 – Separate Financial Statements<br />
– IAS 28 – Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures<br />
– IFRIC 20 – Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine.<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Accounting principles<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 87
1. Risk policy<br />
A conscious and prudent approach to risk is a prerequisite for the sustained, long-term success of<br />
the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> as an internationally oriented Swiss banking group specializing in wealth and<br />
asset management and investment banking. The assumption of risk is an inherent part of the<br />
activities of the three business units Private Banking, Investment Banking and Asset Management.<br />
The <strong>Group</strong>-wide risk culture, which is firmly established at every lev<strong>el</strong> of the company and<br />
is reviewed on an ongoing basis, ensures that risks are recognized and that appropriate control<br />
and mitigation mechanisms are implemented and refined.<br />
In its risk policy, the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> defines the r<strong>el</strong>evant risk categories and the corresponding<br />
risk profiles, as w<strong>el</strong>l as the powers of authorization, organizational structure, methods and processes<br />
r<strong>el</strong>ating to the management and control of risks. The appropriateness of the risk policy is<br />
reviewed at least once annually by the Board of Directors. The Risk Management and Risk Control<br />
units ensure that all risks are managed and monitored with the utmost care.<br />
The most important principles regarding risk management and control are:<br />
– Clearly d<strong>el</strong>egated responsibilities and authority<br />
– Alignment of risk profile and risk capacity<br />
– Independent control functions and adequate human and technical resources<br />
– Adequate internal control systems<br />
– Transparency regarding the risks taken.<br />
Clear responsibilities and powers of authorization<br />
Organizational aspects and powers of authorization r<strong>el</strong>ating to the management and control of<br />
all risks have been defined as follows:<br />
– The Board of Directors has the ultimate responsibility for risk issues.<br />
– The <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management is responsible for the operational implementation of our<br />
risk policy and for the management and control of all risks.<br />
– The heads of the business units and support units are responsible for managing risks in accordance<br />
with the r<strong>el</strong>evant qualitative and quantitative guid<strong>el</strong>ines.<br />
– The “Risk Control” unit is responsible for risk control.<br />
Alignment of risk profile and risk capacity<br />
Comprehensive, combined <strong>Group</strong>-wide stress tests are conducted on a regular basis. In addition<br />
to market and credit risks (i.e. position risks), these tests assess operational risks as w<strong>el</strong>l as risks<br />
r<strong>el</strong>ating to income and costs. The results of the stress tests are compared with the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Group</strong>’s risk capacity to ensure that its risk profile does not exceed the available risk capacity and<br />
that any adjustments are made promptly.<br />
Independent control functions as w<strong>el</strong>l as adequate human and technical resources<br />
The Risk Control unit reports directly to the Head of the Finance & Risk support unit, who is independent<br />
from the business units and is a member of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management.<br />
Risk Control is organized into various teams, which are responsible for the subsequent independent<br />
monitoring of market risks, credit and counterparty risks and operational risks in general, as<br />
w<strong>el</strong>l as the risks that result when client assets are not invested in accordance with internal or external<br />
regulations (investment control) in particular.<br />
The Compliance and Legal units have an important role to play in the area of operational risk in<br />
particular. They also report to the Head of the Finance & Risk support unit.<br />
The Risk Control unit is primarily responsible for identifying risks r<strong>el</strong>ated to ongoing business<br />
activities, changes in the environment (markets or regulation) or the launch of new activities (new<br />
products and services or new markets). Secondly, it records the identified risks using suitable<br />
methods and quantifies them using measuring systems as far as possible. These risks are then<br />
consolidated, analyzed and monitored. The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> employs conventional methods and<br />
procedures to achieve this (see the following sections on the individual risk categories). Market<br />
and credit risks are monitored on a daily basis and compared with the limits that have been set.<br />
If any limits are exceeded, this is reported immediat<strong>el</strong>y and the position is monitored clos<strong>el</strong>y until<br />
the additional exposure is reduced. The Risk Control unit’s third responsibility is to transparently<br />
present the risks that have been assumed.<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk management and risk control<br />
Risk management<br />
and risk control<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 89
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk management and risk control<br />
90 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Adequacy of internal control systems<br />
The management and control of all risks is essentially performed using a holistic approach referred<br />
to as the Internal Control System (ICS). In accordance with the FINMA circular 08/24<br />
“Supervision and Internal Control at Banks”, as w<strong>el</strong>l as the provisions governing control processes<br />
during the production of financial statements according to the Swiss Code of Obligations,<br />
existing control processes are regularly reviewed and further optimized. As w<strong>el</strong>l as ensuring compliance<br />
with legal and regulatory requirements, the focus is on ensuring the effectiveness, efficiency<br />
and r<strong>el</strong>iability of business processes as w<strong>el</strong>l as of the financial information and risk data.<br />
Transparency regarding the risks taken<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s risk policy distinguishes between market, liquidity, credit, operational and<br />
reputational risks. The latter are considered to be of particular and overriding importance. The<br />
Board of Directors, <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management and employees know that the good reputation<br />
of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and the trust which is placed in it are based on their ability to strike a balance<br />
between profit orientation, risk tolerance and compliance with mandatory rules of conduct<br />
each day.<br />
The transparent presentation of the risk profile in consolidated form and of the individual risks<br />
that have been assumed in detailed form is a core function of the Risk Control team (see above).<br />
The front office areas that are responsible for risk management are informed about market and<br />
credit risks on a daily basis mainly via suitable reports. However, reports on operational risks are<br />
provided at appropriate intervals rather than on a daily basis.<br />
The <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management and the Board of Directors are informed in full about any<br />
changes in individual risk factors and the <strong>Group</strong>’s risk profile via consolidated periodic risk reports.<br />
The valuation principles are set out in note 34.<br />
2. Market risk<br />
2.1 General information<br />
Market risk refers to the risk of losses as a result of changes in market parameters such as interest<br />
rates, credit spreads, foreign exchange rates, stock prices or commodities prices and the corresponding<br />
volatilities. Market risks are r<strong>el</strong>evant in various areas, both within and outside Investment<br />
Banking.<br />
In Investment Banking, the major proportion of the risk positions originates from the business<br />
with proprietary products such as warrants, certificates and structured products, as w<strong>el</strong>l as the<br />
hedging of these instruments. Financial Products of Investment Banking is responsible for these<br />
positions, as w<strong>el</strong>l as for foreign exchange and money market trading, the management of the<br />
foreign exchange position and collateral trading (repo transactions and securities lending and<br />
borrowing transactions).<br />
Market risks are limited and monitored using a multi-lev<strong>el</strong> system of limits. In addition to the<br />
Value at Risk limits and stress exposure limits prescribed at a global lev<strong>el</strong> and for each trading unit,<br />
this system defines a wide range of detailed sensitivity limits and volume limits in order to control<br />
and limit risks.<br />
Positions involving market risks are also h<strong>el</strong>d outside Investment Banking. These financial investments<br />
consist of broadly diversified portfolios and non-consolidated holdings, with the allocation<br />
to equities being maintained at a consistently low lev<strong>el</strong>. The financial investments are classified as<br />
“available-for-sale”. Non-strategic exposures in equity instruments and investment funds (incl.<br />
alternative investments) are classified as “Other financial assets at fair value through profit and<br />
loss” (see note 14). To quantify and limit risk, the same measurement methods – i.e. Value at Risk<br />
and stress exposure – are used for these positions at consolidated lev<strong>el</strong> as for the positions h<strong>el</strong>d<br />
by Investment Banking.<br />
Further information on market risks at overall balance sheet lev<strong>el</strong> (interest rate risks and<br />
currency risks) can be found in section 2.3 “Market risks r<strong>el</strong>ated to the balance sheet structure”.
2.2 Market risks r<strong>el</strong>ated to Investment Banking and other securities holdings<br />
2.2.1 Value at Risk (VaR)<br />
The management and control of market risks for all the positions in Investment Banking as w<strong>el</strong>l<br />
as for securities holdings outside Investment Banking is based on specific sensitivity and volume<br />
limits as w<strong>el</strong>l as on Value at Risk and stress exposure measurements, in line with the general market<br />
standard.<br />
VaR is measured using the historical simulation method. All instruments are revalued based on<br />
historical changes of the risk factors. As a result, the historically observed volatility of the individual<br />
risk factors and the historically observed corr<strong>el</strong>ations between the individual risk factors are<br />
imputed directly into the VaR calculations. The confidence lev<strong>el</strong> is 99%, the holding period is set<br />
at one day and the historical period of observation to determine the time series r<strong>el</strong>evant to VaR<br />
extends over the last four years.<br />
The following table shows the VaR for the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> as a whole, as w<strong>el</strong>l as for Investment<br />
Banking. The average VaR for the year under review totalled CHF 27.0 mn for the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Group</strong> as a whole, of which CHF 23.1 mn r<strong>el</strong>ated to Investment Banking (2010: average VaR of<br />
CHF 27.4 mn for the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and of CHF 19.7 mn for Investment Banking).<br />
The table also shows the r<strong>el</strong>ative importance of the VaR of the individual risk factors as a proportion<br />
of total VaR. In the year under review, the largest proportion of average VaR was attributable<br />
to interest rate risks and issuer-specific credit spread risks both in the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> as a whole<br />
and in Investment Banking. When interpreting the table, it should be noted that – depending on<br />
the historically realized corr<strong>el</strong>ations between risk factors – individual risk factors may also display<br />
positive risk values; these figures are shown in brackets in the following table.<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk management and risk control<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 91
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk management and risk control<br />
92 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
35<br />
30<br />
25<br />
20<br />
15<br />
10<br />
5<br />
0<br />
Value at Risk (VaR) for V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> overall and for Investment Banking 1<br />
Interests<br />
incl. credit<br />
Commo- 31-12-11<br />
Equities2<br />
spread Currencies dities3<br />
Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>: 6.0 21.5 0.4 (0.3) 27.6<br />
Average 7.6 19.8 (0.8) 0.4 27.0<br />
Minimum 5.5 8.1 (0.4) 0.4 13.6<br />
Maximum<br />
of which Investment<br />
20.2 19.3 (1.7) 0.7 38.5<br />
Banking 0.2 22.2 (1.6) 0.0 20.8<br />
Average 1.2 22.5 (0.9) 0.3 23.1<br />
Minimum 1.2 16.2 (0.7) 0.2 16.9<br />
Maximum 1.3 32.1 (1.3) 0.3 32.4<br />
Interests<br />
incl. credit<br />
Commo- 31-12-10<br />
Equities2<br />
spread Currencies dities3<br />
Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>: 17.4 17.6 0.7 0.4 36.1<br />
Average 7.3 19.4 0.4 0.3 27.4<br />
Minimum 6.5 12.4 0.6 0.0 19.5<br />
Maximum<br />
of which Investment<br />
15.1 20.8 0.7 1.0 37.6<br />
Banking 5.2 20.5 0.7 0.3 26.7<br />
Average 1.1 17.9 0.4 0.3 19.7<br />
Minimum 0.1 12.1 0.3 0.1 12.6<br />
Maximum 4.5 20.7 1.2 0.5 26.9<br />
1 99% confidence lev<strong>el</strong>; 1-day holding period; historical observation period of the last four years. The<br />
contributions to the risk factors include both price and volatility risks.<br />
2 Including positions in investment funds and hedge funds<br />
3 Including precious metals<br />
The graph b<strong>el</strong>ow shows the dev<strong>el</strong>opment over time of 1-day VaR for the positions of Investment<br />
Banking/Financial Products of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. There is also a graph to show the frequency distribution<br />
of daily gains and losses for the years <strong>2011</strong> and 2010.<br />
Value at Risk (VaR) 1 for the positions of Investment Banking/Financial Products of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Group</strong> (CHF mns)<br />
31-03-11 30-06-11 30-09-11 31-12-11<br />
1 99% confidence lev<strong>el</strong>; 1-day holding period; last four years historical observation period.
90<br />
80<br />
70<br />
60<br />
50<br />
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
10<br />
0<br />
Frequency distribution of the gains and losses of the positions Investment Banking/<br />
Financial Products 1 (number of days)<br />
10.00<br />
■ <strong>2011</strong> ■ 2010<br />
1 The reported gains and losses represent actual income incl. spreads as w<strong>el</strong>l as income from intraday<br />
trading (in CHF mns).<br />
2.2.2 Stress exposure<br />
In addition to the VaR limits based on a 99% confidence lev<strong>el</strong>, stress exposure limits have also<br />
been defined. The corresponding stress tests are conducted on a daily basis. All positions h<strong>el</strong>d by<br />
Investment Banking and all other securities positions are re-evaluated in a specific number of<br />
historical and institute-specific stress scenarios (with 1-day and 10-day holding periods) and the<br />
scenario with the largest loss is subsequently defined as the stress exposure.<br />
2.3 Market risks r<strong>el</strong>ated to the balance sheet structure<br />
The Treasury division is responsible for managing the balance sheet structure, capital and liquid<br />
assets. Interest rate risks and currency risks are monitored and limited as part of the <strong>Group</strong>’s asset<br />
and liability management (ALM) activities. Treasury is also responsible for securing refinancing<br />
and monitoring liquidity risk on a continuous basis.<br />
2.3.1 Interest rate risk<br />
Interest rate and foreign-exchange risks arise in balance sheet management through differing<br />
interest commitments and foreign currencies on the asset and liability side of the balance sheet<br />
and of off-balance-sheet items. These risks are managed and monitored at an aggregated lev<strong>el</strong>.<br />
The interest rate sensitivities of the market value of shareholders’ equity (and broken down to<br />
show positions within and outside Investment Banking) are presented in the tables on the next<br />
two pages. The table shows the gains and losses by currency and maturity range, assuming a<br />
+/–100 basis point change in interest rates in accordance with the reporting of interest rate risks<br />
prescribed by FINMA Circular 08/6. Assuming very conservative, additive aggregation between<br />
individual currencies, the sensitivity to a +100 basis point change corresponds to CHF –1.3 mn for<br />
the current year and CHF +2.2 mn for the previous year.<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk management and risk control<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 93
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk management and risk control<br />
Interest rate risk of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
Interest rate risk<br />
94 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Interest sensitivity as of 31-12-11<br />
up to 1 1 to 3 3 to 12 1 to 5 more than<br />
month months months<br />
years 5 years Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
+100 basis points<br />
CHF: V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 0.9 11.7 4.5 (9.1) (5.8) 2.2<br />
of which IB (0.3) 11.8 6.2 (2.4) (5.6) 9.7<br />
of which non-IB 1.2 (0.1) (1.7) (6.7) (0.2) (7.5)<br />
USD: V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 0.3 0.5 1.1 1.8 (1.3) 2.4<br />
of which IB (0.1) 0.7 1.3 3.2 (1.2) 3.9<br />
of which non-IB 0.4 (0.2) (0.2) (1.4) (0.1) (1.5)<br />
EUR: V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 0.3 1.5 5.4 (9.1) (2.4) (4.3)<br />
of which IB 0.2 1.6 5.4 (1.9) (2.0) 3.3<br />
of which non-IB 0.1 (0.1) 0.0 (7.2) (0.4) (7.6)<br />
Others: V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 0.1 (0.2) 1.0 (2.1) (0.4) (1.6)<br />
of which IB 0.0 (0.2) 1.3 (2.1) (0.4) (1.4)<br />
of which non-IB 0.1 0.0 (0.3) 0.0 0.0 (0.2)<br />
–100 basis points<br />
CHF: V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> (0.1) (5.1) (1.3) 0.8 3.2 (2.5)<br />
of which IB 0.0 (5.1) (1.7) (0.7) 3.0 (4.5)<br />
of which non-IB (0.1) 0.0 0.4 1.5 0.2 2.0<br />
USD: V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 0.0 (0.8) (1.3) (1.5) 1.4 (2.2)<br />
of which IB 0.1 (0.9) (1.5) (2.7) 1.2 (3.8)<br />
of which non-IB (0.1) 0.1 0.2 1.2 0.2 1.6<br />
EUR: V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> (0.3) (4.2) (7.4) 9.1 2.4 (0.4)<br />
of which IB (0.2) (4.3) (7.4) 1.6 1.9 (8.4)<br />
of which non-IB (0.1) 0.1 0.0 7.5 0.5 8.0<br />
Others: V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 0.0 0.2 (1.9) 2.2 0.4 0.9<br />
of which IB 0.0 0.2 (1.9) 2.2 0.4 0.9<br />
of which non-IB 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
IB = Investment Banking
Interest rate risk<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk management and risk control<br />
Interest sensitivity as of 31-12-10<br />
up to 1 1 to 3 3 to 12 1 to 5 more than<br />
month months months<br />
years 5 years Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
+100 basis points<br />
CHF: V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 1.3 2.3 (2.1) (1.6) 7.2 7.1<br />
of which IB 0.4 2.4 (0.9) 4.4 7.4 13.7<br />
of which non-IB 0.9 (0.1) (1.2) (6.0) (0.2) (6.6)<br />
USD: V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 0.0 (0.4) 2.1 0.5 (0.2) 2.0<br />
of which IB (0.1) (0.3) 1.9 1.2 (0.2) 2.5<br />
of which non-IB 0.1 (0.1) 0.2 (0.7) 0.0 (0.5)<br />
EUR: V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 0.0 (0.6) 2.9 (13.5) 6.0 (5.2)<br />
of which IB (0.3) (0.4) 2.5 0.9 6.5 9.2<br />
of which non-IB 0.3 (0.2) 0.4 (14.4) (0.5) (14.4)<br />
Others: V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 0.0 (0.1) (1.1) (0.4) (0.1) (1.7)<br />
of which IB 0.0 0.0 (0.5) (0.3) (0.1) (0.9)<br />
of which non-IB 0.0 (0.1) (0.6) (0.1) 0.0 (0.8)<br />
–100 basis points<br />
CHF: V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> (0.7) 0.0 0.4 (5.2) (0.8) (6.3)<br />
of which IB 0.2 (0.1) (0.8) (11.4) (1.1) (13.2)<br />
of which non-IB (0.9) 0.1 1.2 6.2 0.3 6.9<br />
USD: V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 0.0 0.5 (1.9) (0.4) 0.2 (1.6)<br />
of which IB 0.1 0.4 (1.7) (1.1) 0.2 (2.1)<br />
of which non-IB (0.1) 0.1 (0.2) 0.7 0.0 0.5<br />
EUR: V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 0.0 0.2 (4.0) 12.7 (6.3) 2.6<br />
of which IB 0.3 0.0 (3.6) (2.2) (6.8) (12.3)<br />
of which non-IB (0.3) 0.2 (0.4) 14.9 0.5 14.9<br />
Others: V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 0.0 0.1 1.1 0.2 0.2 1.6<br />
of which IB 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.6<br />
of which non-IB 0.0 0.1 0.8 0.1 0.0 1.0<br />
IB = Investment Banking<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 95
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk management and risk control<br />
Currency risk<br />
96 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Under IFRS, the market value effect of changes in interest rates in Investment Banking essentially<br />
has an impact on the income statement, as w<strong>el</strong>l as on shareholders’ equity as a result of<br />
changes in retained earnings. However, the only impact outside Investment Banking is on interest<br />
rate sensitive positions that are assigned to the category “fair value through profit and loss”<br />
under IFRS. In the case of interest rate sensitive financial investments in the category “availablefor-sale”,<br />
the market value effect of changes in interest rates only has an impact on shareholders’<br />
equity. If interest rates changed by +100 (–100) basis points, the impact on pre-tax profit in Investment<br />
Banking would be CHF +15.5 mn as of 31-12-11 and CHF +24.5 mn as of 31-12-10<br />
(31 12-11: CHF –15.8 mn, 31-12-10: CHF –27.0 mn) and the pre-tax impact on consolidated<br />
shareholders’ equity would be CHF +1.0 mn as of 31-12-11 and CHF +2.2 mn as of 31-12-10<br />
(31-12-11: CHF –6.2 mn, 31-12-10: CHF –3.7 mn).<br />
As a result of conservative risk limits and the moderate lev<strong>el</strong> of sensitivity to changes in interest<br />
rates at <strong>Group</strong> lev<strong>el</strong>, it is not necessary for Treasury to implement hedging measures involving<br />
interest rate derivatives.<br />
In view of the limited significance of interest income from variable interest-bearing positions or<br />
positions which expire in the course of the year, the impact of a change in interest rates on income<br />
lev<strong>el</strong>s has not been simulated.<br />
2.3.2 Currency risk<br />
As in the case of interest rate risks, currency risks r<strong>el</strong>ating to trading positions and the balance<br />
sheet structure are kept at a low lev<strong>el</strong>. This is achieved primarily through currency-congruent<br />
investments and refinancing activities. The following table shows the sensitivities to changes in<br />
foreign exchange rates of +/–5% according to internal reports. The sensitivities correspond to the<br />
pre-tax impact on consolidated shareholders’ equity.<br />
Currency sensitivity as of 31-12-11<br />
USD EUR JPY GBP Others<br />
1,000 CHF 1,000 CHF 1,000 CHF 1,000 CHF 1,000 CHF<br />
+5%<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 2,950.9 9,405.3 76.8 106.8 2,137.4<br />
of which IB 933.3 1,167.1 76.8 152.0 2,049.9<br />
of which non-IB 2,017.6 8,238.2 0.0 (45.2) 87.5<br />
–5%<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> (3,106.4) (9,400.3) (169.2) (58.4) (2,164.9)<br />
of which IB (1,088.8) (1,162.1) (169.2) (103.6) (2,077.4)<br />
of which non-IB (2,017.6) (8,238.2) 0.0 45.2 (87.5)<br />
Currency sensitivity as of 31-12-10<br />
USD EUR JPY GBP Others<br />
1,000 CHF 1,000 CHF 1,000 CHF 1,000 CHF 1,000 CHF<br />
+5%<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 388.4 7,681.5 (608.8) 74.8 (966.8)<br />
of which IB (1,311.2) 1,115.1 (611.8) (138.8) (1,289.3)<br />
of which non-IB 1,699.6 6,566.4 3.0 213.6 322.5<br />
–5%<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> (2,502.2) (6,928.0) (109.2) (471.7) (970.9)<br />
of which IB (802.6) (361.6) (106.2) (258.1) (648.4)<br />
of which non-IB (1,699.6) (6,566.4) (3.0) (213.6) (322.5)
3. Liquidity risk and refinancing<br />
Liquidity risk refers to the risk of being unable to cover short-term funding needs at any time (e.g.<br />
due to the impossibility of substituting or renewing deposits, outflows of funds due to drawing<br />
on lending commitments or margin calls, etc.). The diversification of sources of refinancing and<br />
access to the repo market ensure that cash and cash equivalents are rapidly available on a secured<br />
basis if required. Liquidity is monitored and assured on a daily basis. The continuous monitoring<br />
of the volume and quality of available collateral also ensures that the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> always has<br />
adequate refinancing capabilities. In the event of an unexpected tightening of liquidity, the <strong>Group</strong><br />
can also access a portfolio of positions that retain their value and can easily be liquidated.<br />
The maturity structure of assets and liabilities is shown in note 33. Liquidity has to be provided<br />
for the daily market making required for the issuing and trading business. Consequently, the balance<br />
sheet positions “Trading portfolio assets”, “Positive replacement values”, “Other financial<br />
assets at fair value”, “Trading portfolio liabilities”, “Negative replacement values” and “Other<br />
financial liabilities at fair value” are not broken down into individual cash flows and divided into<br />
different maturity ranges but are, instead, reported at fair value in the “Demand” column. In the<br />
case of the other financial balance sheet positions, the book values are reported in the maturity<br />
range which represents the earliest point at which payment can be demanded according to the<br />
contractual provisions. In view of the predominantly short maturities, the breakdown of these<br />
positions into individual cash flows would provide an only marginally different view.<br />
4. Credit risk<br />
4.1 General information<br />
Credit risk concerns the risk of losses should a counterparty fail to honour its contractual obligations.<br />
In the case of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, credit risk comprises:<br />
– Default risks from lending against collateral (“lombard lending”)<br />
– Default risks from bond positions (issuer risk)<br />
– Default risks from money market investments<br />
– Default risks r<strong>el</strong>ated to securities lending and borrowing, repo transactions, collateral management<br />
and derivatives, as w<strong>el</strong>l as<br />
– Default risks r<strong>el</strong>ated to settlement.<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is not active in the commercial lending business.<br />
4.2 Lending to private and institutional investment clients<br />
In the case of private and institutional investment clients, the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> engages primarily<br />
in lending against collateral, i.e. the extension of loans is subject to the provision of securities that<br />
serve as easily realizable collateral. As a restriction on lending, limits on blanket credit lines are set<br />
for each client. These limits cover all the positions assumed in respect of each client. These exposures<br />
(including the risk add-ons determined by the type of exposure) must essentially be covered<br />
by the collateral value of the collateral (securities after haircuts). Exposures that are only secured<br />
from a market value perspective but not after the application of collateral add-ons or haircuts, or<br />
exposures that are secured by collateral that is not recognized according to the guid<strong>el</strong>ines of the<br />
Bas<strong>el</strong> Committee on Banking Supervision, are only assumed in exceptional cases in respect of<br />
these clients. The lending value of positions and portfolios is generally determined in accordance<br />
with the “comprehensive approach” prescribed in the capital adequacy requirements of the Bas<strong>el</strong><br />
Committee on Banking Supervision (Bas<strong>el</strong> II). The quality of the collateral (volatility, rating, liquidity<br />
and tradability) and the diversification of the portfolio and currency risks are considered<br />
in the calculation.<br />
In cases where the exposures are covered by market values but not by collateral values (i.e. after<br />
taking account of risk discounts), a default process is initiated with the aim of restoring cover<br />
through the reduction of the exposures, portfolio switches or the provision of additional collateral.<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk management and risk control<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 97
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk management and risk control<br />
98 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
As of 31-12-11, gross exposures to private clients and institutional investment clients totalled<br />
CHF 1,444.5 mn (31-12-10: CHF 1,204.9 mn), of which CHF 1,402.0 mn (31-12-10: CHF<br />
1,149.8 mn) was secured by recognized financial collateral (after risk discounts) and CHF 42.5 mn<br />
(31-12-10: CHF 55.1 mn) was not secured by recognized financial collateral.<br />
Lending to private and institutional investment clients 1<br />
Covered by<br />
recognized<br />
collateral<br />
Not covered<br />
by recognized<br />
collateral<br />
31-12-11<br />
Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Total lending exposure 1,402.0 42.5 1,444.5<br />
Covered by<br />
recognized<br />
collateral<br />
Not covered<br />
by recognized<br />
collateral<br />
31-12-10<br />
Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Total lending exposure 1,149.8 55.1 1,204.9<br />
1 Comprises not only cash credits but also the total due from private and institutional investment clients.<br />
4.3 Exposures to professional counterparties and issuer risk<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has both secured and unsecured exposures to professional counterparties.<br />
Secured exposures result from securities lending and borrowing, repo transactions, the collateral<br />
management of margin obligations and margin calls, as w<strong>el</strong>l as the collateralization of OTC<br />
derivatives that are <strong>el</strong>igible for netting. The mitigation of credit risks using securities as easily<br />
realizable collateral is of key importance for these types of transactions. The transactions are<br />
generally concluded on the basis of collateralized netting agreements with strict requirements<br />
regarding <strong>el</strong>igible collateral, appropriate contractual collateral values and low contractual thresholds<br />
and minimum transfer amounts. The daily calculation and comparison of credit exposures<br />
and collateral is a core <strong>el</strong>ement of the management and monitoring of credit risks. During this<br />
process, conservative add-on factors are applied to the credit exposures and conservative haircuts<br />
are applied to the collateral in accordance with the “comprehensive approach” prescribed in the<br />
capital adequacy requirements of the Bas<strong>el</strong> Committee on Banking Supervision (Bas<strong>el</strong> II). The different<br />
add-ons and haircuts are determined according to the instrument, rating, term to maturity,<br />
liquidity and tradability.<br />
Unsecured exposures mainly comprise the issuer risks in bond portfolios h<strong>el</strong>d in Investment<br />
Banking or for the purpose of balance sheet management. They also include exposures r<strong>el</strong>ating<br />
to money market transactions, accounts, guarantees and contractual independent amounts<br />
(threshold values and minimum transfer amounts) that are agreed with counterparties in netting<br />
agreements for securities lending and borrowing, repurchase agreements and the collateralization<br />
of OTC derivatives.<br />
Settlement risks are reduced through the use of the Continuous Linked Settlement (CLS) system<br />
when conducting foreign currency transactions. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> is connected to the CLS system as a<br />
third party. The remaining settlement risks are restricted and monitored through the use of limits<br />
for each settlement period.<br />
All exposures to professional counterparties are monitored and restricted using a differentiated<br />
system of limits for the individual counterparty categories, rating segments, countries and<br />
regions.
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> bases the management and limitation of exposures to professional counterparties<br />
on internal assessments by the Credit Management unit as w<strong>el</strong>l as on the ratings of external<br />
agencies recognized by the FINMA. It uses the ratings of Fitch, Moody’s and S&P. If various<br />
ratings exist for a specific position, the r<strong>el</strong>evant rating is assigned according to the rules prescribed<br />
by the Bas<strong>el</strong> Committee on Banking Supervision.<br />
The requirements regarding counterparty creditworthiness are particularly high for unsecured<br />
credit risks as w<strong>el</strong>l as issuer risks. The breakdown of unsecured counterparty and issuer risks by<br />
rating category is shown in the following table and graph. This and the following tables now<br />
only contain information on current unsecured exposures without potential exposures r<strong>el</strong>ating to<br />
collateralized positions. The figures including the application of add-ons or haircuts in accordance<br />
with capital regulations are presented in the tables in the section on capital.<br />
Breakdown of unsecured counterparty and issuer risks by rating 1<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk management and risk control<br />
b<strong>el</strong>ow BBB /<br />
without 31-12-11<br />
AAA AA A BBB rating<br />
Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Issuer risk from debt instruments2 2,780.1 2,254.6 3,236.7 315.4 163.8 8,750.6<br />
Money market and accounts 1,352.1 265.5 208.1 0.3 37.6 1,863.6<br />
Other financial receivables3 5.3 102.2 153.5 3.3 1.6 265.9<br />
Total 4,137.5 2,622.3 3,598.3 319.0 203.0 10,880.1<br />
b<strong>el</strong>ow BBB /<br />
without 31-12-10<br />
AAA AA A BBB rating<br />
Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Issuer risk from debt instruments2 3,100.3 3,356.1 3,038.9 279.4 139.4 9,914.1<br />
Money market and accounts 1,515.8 310.5 133.6 0.0 2.1 1,962.0<br />
Other financial receivables3 3.9 24.0 62.3 3.0 1.6 94.8<br />
Total 4,620.0 3,690.6 3,234.8 282.4 143.1 11,970.9<br />
1 Unsecured credit exposure after contractual netting without the application of add-ons on derivatives and haircuts on other financial securities<br />
2 Incl. positions in credit default swaps<br />
3 Securities lending & borrowing, repo transactions, collateral management, derivatives, guarantees and pledged capital life insurance policies<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 99
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk management and risk control<br />
100 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
5,000<br />
4,000<br />
3,000<br />
2,000<br />
1,000<br />
0<br />
Breakdown of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s credit risk by rating (CHF mns)<br />
AAA AA A BBB<br />
b<strong>el</strong>ow BBB/<br />
without rating<br />
■ <strong>2011</strong> ■ 2010<br />
The exposures mainly r<strong>el</strong>ate to the rating categories “AAA” and “AA”, as shown in the previous<br />
table and graph: as of 31-12-11, 62% (31-12-09: 69%) of the exposures r<strong>el</strong>ated to these categories<br />
of high creditworthiness. 95% of the exposures comprised a rating of “A” or above<br />
(31-12-10: 96%). The proportion of exposures with a rating of less than “BBB” or with no rating<br />
was 2% (31-12-10: 1%).
The breakdown of credit exposures by counterparty type as w<strong>el</strong>l as by geographical region is<br />
illustrated in the following table.<br />
Breakdown of unsecured counterparty and issuer risks by counterparty type 1<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk management and risk control<br />
Other<br />
corporations/<br />
institutions<br />
without bank<br />
Governments/<br />
public sector<br />
31-12-11<br />
Banks status bodies2 Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Issuer risk from debt instruments3 3,767.8 1,413.6 3,569.2 8,750.6<br />
Money market and accounts 575.4 11.3 1,276.9 1,863.6<br />
Other financial receivables4 101.5 159.7 4.7 265.9<br />
Total 4,444.7 1,584.6 4,850.8 10,880.1<br />
Other<br />
corporations/<br />
institutions<br />
without bank<br />
Governments/<br />
public sector<br />
31-12-10<br />
Banks status bodies2 Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Issuer risk from debt instruments3 4,501.1 1,482.1 3,930.9 9,914.1<br />
Money market and accounts 572.9 13.0 1,376.1 1,962.0<br />
Other financial receivables4 41.4 51.3 2.1 94.8<br />
Total 5,115.4 1,546.4 5,309.1 11,970.9<br />
1 Unsecured credit exposure after contractual netting without the application of add-ons on derivatives and haircuts on other financial securities<br />
2 Incl. due from the Swiss National Bank<br />
3 Incl. positions in credit default swaps<br />
4 Securities lending & borrowing, repo transactions, collateral management, derivatives, guarantees and pledged capital life insurance policies<br />
With regard to the counterparty type, a large proportion of the unsecured counterparty and<br />
issuer risks r<strong>el</strong>ates to banks, as expected. As of 31-12-11, these exposures accounted for<br />
CHF 4,444.7 mn (previous year CHF 5,115.4 mn) of a total of CHF 10,880.1 mn (CHF 11,970.9<br />
mn) or 41% (previous year 43%).<br />
When setting limits, considerable importance is assigned to preventing concentration risks r<strong>el</strong>ating<br />
to individual counterparties, thus ensuring that exposures within counterparty categories are<br />
broadly diversified.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 101
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk management and risk control<br />
Breakdown of unsecured counterparty and issuer risks by region 1<br />
102 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Europe excl. North<br />
31-12-11<br />
Switzerland Switzerland America Asia Others<br />
Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Issuer risk from debt instruments2 622.6 6,097.7 835.7 1,147.6 47.0 8,750.6<br />
Money market and accounts 1,337.6 495.9 22.9 6.0 1.2 1,863.6<br />
Other financial receivables3 85.0 168.7 7.5 1.7 3.0 265.9<br />
Total 2,045.2 6,762.3 866.1 1,155.3 51.2 10,880.1<br />
Europe excl. North<br />
31-12-10<br />
Switzerland Switzerland America Asia Others<br />
Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Issuer risk from debt instruments2 805.5 6,773.2 1,178.4 866.6 290.4 9,914.1<br />
Money market and accounts 1,590.4 343.5 26.3 0.0 1.8 1,962.0<br />
Other financial receivables3 28.0 53.5 10.3 0.0 3.0 94.8<br />
Total 2,423.9 7,170.2 1,215.0 866.6 295.2 11,970.9<br />
1 Unsecured credit exposure after contractual netting without the application of add-ons on derivatives and haircuts on other financial securities<br />
2 Incl. positions in credit default swaps<br />
3 Securities lending & borrowing, repo-transactions, collateral management, derivatives, guarantees, and pledged capital life insurance policies<br />
In geographical terms, the unsecured credit and issuer risks mainly r<strong>el</strong>ate to the region of Europe<br />
(excl. Switzerland). Exposures in Switzerland and in the regions of North America and Asia account<br />
for a much smaller proportion of these risks. At the end of <strong>2011</strong>, unsecured credit risk exposures<br />
and unsecured issuer risk exposures to sovereign borrowers in peripheral Eurozone countries<br />
('PIIGS' states) totalled CHF 164.2 mn after hedging. The risk exposure to Greece accounted<br />
for CHF 0.4 mn of this sum. The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has no exposure to Portugal.<br />
Exposures involving country risks are avoided in principle. Consequently, there are no r<strong>el</strong>evant<br />
country risks to report on a consolidated basis.
5. Operational risks<br />
5.1 Definition of operational risks<br />
Operational risks – which are primarily regarded as the residual exposures to the traditional risk<br />
categories of market and credit risks – represent the risk of losses resulting from the inadequacy<br />
or failure of internal processes, people and systems or from external events.<br />
5.2 Operational risk concept<br />
In order to identify and restrict operational risks, appropriate measures such as internal control<br />
systems (ICS) as w<strong>el</strong>l as the s<strong>el</strong>ection, training and supervision of employees are implemented<br />
within the individual units. A uniform framework is used throughout the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> to provide<br />
a shared understanding of the concept and to ensure the comparability of results. The concept<br />
is based on four dimensions:<br />
– A generic, hierarchical process mod<strong>el</strong> forms the basic framework.<br />
– The qualitative assessment of risks leads to an aggregation of subjective evaluations.<br />
– The quantitative measurement of risks completes the picture.<br />
– After being assessed and measured, the risks are prioritized and appropriate measures are<br />
taken to mitigate them.<br />
The identification, analysis and measurement of operational risks is an iterative, ongoing process<br />
conducted throughout the organization.<br />
5.2.1 Process mod<strong>el</strong><br />
Operational risks are the risks that occur in a company's value creation chain and are therefore<br />
identified in its core business processes. A generic process mod<strong>el</strong> that is applied to all business<br />
units as w<strong>el</strong>l as to the <strong>Group</strong> on a consolidated basis thus forms the basic framework for the<br />
management of operational risks. This process view constitutes the basis for the qualitative and<br />
quantitative examination of risks as w<strong>el</strong>l as for the Internal Control System.<br />
5.2.2 Qualitative risk assessment method<br />
The qualitative risk assessment method takes account of risks that are difficult or impossible to<br />
quantify. These risks include potential losses that don’t directly result in financial gains or losses<br />
at the time of the loss event but indirectly impact the company’s earnings position at a later date.<br />
The qualitative risk assessment method is based on the view that the most accurate picture can<br />
be obtained primarily through subjective evaluations by risk specialists. Subjective estimates are<br />
produced using various methods of data collection.<br />
Within the operational risk concept, the method used for this assessment and qualitative evaluation<br />
of risks is founded on the Key Risk Indicator (KRI) process – comprising risk assessment<br />
workshops and surveys of experts – which is based on an industry-wide approach that is recognized<br />
from a regulatory perspective.<br />
Classification of operational risks<br />
The possibility that an operational risk event could occur is implicit in every business activity. At<br />
the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, the presentation and assessment of operational risks is based on the classification<br />
of these risks according to the two dimensions 'frequency' and 'impact'.<br />
– 'Frequency': denotes the probability that a loss event will occur, i.e. how often a specific<br />
event can be expected to happen.<br />
– 'Impact': denotes the magnitude of the loss event. This risk dimension is expressed in directly<br />
quantifiable terms (profit/loss; opportunity costs) as w<strong>el</strong>l as in (external) terms that are difficult<br />
to quantify (e.g. reputation, lev<strong>el</strong> of resources tied up internally, external investigations<br />
and proceedings, etc.).<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk management and risk control<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 103
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk management and risk control<br />
104 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Risks are classified as follows, based on the various possible combinations of these two risk<br />
dimensions:<br />
Low Operational Risk<br />
– Low Impact/Low Frequency: Loss events that rar<strong>el</strong>y occur and have a low loss potential.<br />
Medium Operational Risk<br />
– Low Frequency/High Impact: Loss events that rar<strong>el</strong>y occur but have a high loss potential. For<br />
example, a loss event could lead to the breakdown of one or more business-critical process<br />
entities and thus render one or more core business processes and business functions impossible,<br />
resulting in a significant loss of income. This risk category has to be monitored very<br />
carefully due to the high loss potential involved.<br />
– High Frequency/Low Impact: Loss events that have an insignificant loss potential when they<br />
occur individually and do not directly jeopardize core business processes and functions. In<br />
view of the frequency with which these loss events occur, this combination is neverth<strong>el</strong>ess of<br />
r<strong>el</strong>evance to the business and can lead to a significant loss of income. This risk category has<br />
to be monitored very carefully due to the high loss potential involved.<br />
High Operational Risk<br />
– High Frequency/High Impact: Loss events that have a high loss potential and occur very<br />
frequently. Their impact ranges from a very significant loss of income to the unavoidable<br />
discontinuation of business activities. If risks in this category occur, they can have exceptionally<br />
far-reaching implications for the <strong>Group</strong> and are therefore of the utmost importance in<br />
terms of risk management.<br />
5.2.3 Quantitative risk assessment<br />
A quantitative risk assessment is performed with the aim of recording all the actual or potential<br />
operational risks that occur in the company in the form of numerical values. As w<strong>el</strong>l as ensuring<br />
compliance with all regulatory and legislative requirements, the primary objective of this risk<br />
assessment is to create transparency and expertise regarding the company-wide operational risk<br />
situation and the active management of risk.<br />
5.2.4 Risk mitigation<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> assigns particular importance to operational risks that are classified as<br />
medium or high-lev<strong>el</strong> operational risks in the qualitative risk assessment. From an economic<br />
and risk-r<strong>el</strong>ated perspective, the aim is to transform higher-lev<strong>el</strong> risks into lower-lev<strong>el</strong> risks. This<br />
process involves identifying and analyzing potential sources and transmitters of risk and planning<br />
appropriate measures to reduce the frequency with which the loss events occur and/or their<br />
impact. The following strategies are applied in this context:<br />
– Risk prevention: S<strong>el</strong>ective approach to business activities to prevent risk<br />
– Risk reduction: Reduction of risk through improvements in processes, systems and controls<br />
– Risk transfer: Transfer of risks to third parties through the conclusion of suitable insurance<br />
policies or sourcing agreements<br />
In order to mitigate risks, it is absolut<strong>el</strong>y imperative to have an ICS as w<strong>el</strong>l as an iterative process<br />
to ensure the ICS functions effectiv<strong>el</strong>y and to keep it up to date.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Capital<br />
Capital<br />
106 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
The capital base serves primarily as a means of covering inherent business risks. The active management<br />
of the volume and structure of capital is therefore of key importance. The monitoring<br />
and management of capital adequacy is performed primarily on the basis of the regulations and<br />
ratios defined by the Bas<strong>el</strong> Committee on Banking Supervision, as w<strong>el</strong>l as other criteria. Compliance<br />
with the statutory capital adequacy requirements prescribed by Switzerland and the Swiss<br />
Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) is mandatory. External capital adequacy requirements<br />
were met in the year under review and in previous years without exception.<br />
1. Capital management<br />
Capital management is aimed primarily at supporting growth and creating added value for shareholders<br />
while complying with regulatory capital requirements. A solid capital position and structure<br />
also enable the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> to demonstrate its financial strength and creditworthiness to<br />
its business partners and clients.<br />
Capital management is performed while taking account of the economic environment and the<br />
risk profile of all business activities. Various control options are available to maintain the target<br />
lev<strong>el</strong> of capital and the desired capital structure or to adapt them in line with changing requirements.<br />
These options include flexible dividend payments, the repayment of capital or the procurement<br />
of capital in various forms (tier 1 to tier 3). During the year under review, there were no<br />
significant changes to the objectives, principles of action or processes compared to the previous<br />
year.<br />
2. Regulatory requirements<br />
Banks can use a number of different approaches to calculate their capital adequacy requirements<br />
according to Bas<strong>el</strong> II. The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> applies the International Standardized Approach<br />
(SA-BIS) for credit risks, the standardized approach for market risks and the base indicator approach<br />
for operational risks. As part of the reduction of credit risks (risk mitigation), the comprehensive<br />
approach with standard haircuts is applied for the recognition of collateral.<br />
As a result of the recognition of the fair value option by FINMA in accordance with Section V. of<br />
the FINMA circular 08/34 (adjustment of tier 1 capital), unrealized gains and losses are included<br />
in the calculation of tier 1 capital. This excludes the valuation adjustments of own liabilities recorded<br />
in accordance with IFRS rules due to a change in own creditworthiness. As a result, tier 1<br />
capital totalled CHF 1,158.6 mn and the BIS tier 1 ratio was 23.3%. The BIS tier 1 ratio thus<br />
substantially exceeds the minimum capital ratio. Including valuation adjustments of own liabilities,<br />
there was a corresponding increase in tier 1 capital to CHF 1,284.5 mn and the BIS tier 1<br />
ratio was 25.8%.<br />
The scope of consolidation used for the calculation of capital was the same in the year under<br />
review and the previous year as the scope of consolidation used for accounting purposes. Please<br />
refer to the tables “Major subsidiaries and participations” and “Changes in the scope of consolidation”<br />
in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements for further details. With the exception<br />
of the statutory regulations, no restrictions apply that prevent the transfer of money or<br />
capital within the <strong>Group</strong>.
Eligible and required capital<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Capital<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Eligible capital<br />
Gross tier 1 capital 1,425.2 1,412.6<br />
Paid-in capital 65.0 65.0<br />
Disclosed reserves 1,368.8 1,345.4<br />
Net profit for the current financial year 113.7 147.8<br />
Deduction for treasury shares (50.8) (54.2)<br />
Minority interests 0.0 (0.4)<br />
Innovative instruments (hybrid tier 1) 0.0 0.0<br />
Deduction for dividends, as proposed by the Board of Directors (71.5) (91.0)<br />
Deduction for goodwill and intangible assets (140.7) (150.7)<br />
Other deductions (125.9) (19.2)<br />
Eligible BIS tier 1 capital 1,158.6 1,242.7<br />
Tier 2 and tier 3 capital 0.0 0.0<br />
Other deductions from total capital 0.0 0.0<br />
Eligible capital (BIS) 1,158.6 1,242.7<br />
Required capital<br />
Credit risks 108.1 145.6<br />
Receivables 89.1 125.8<br />
Price risk r<strong>el</strong>ating to equity instruments in the banking book 19.0 19.8<br />
Non-counterparty r<strong>el</strong>ated risks 15.7 16.2<br />
Market risks 154.7 174.8<br />
Interest rates 102.7 109.7<br />
Equities 14.5 23.5<br />
Currencies 24.0 26.5<br />
Gold 1.9 1.6<br />
Commodities 11.6 13.5<br />
Operational risk 119.1 118.6<br />
Total required capital 397.6 455.2<br />
Additional Swiss capital requirements for non-counterparty r<strong>el</strong>ated risks and credit risks 46.6 49.9<br />
Total required capital according to FINMA regulations 444.2 505.1<br />
Ratios<br />
BIS tier 1 capital ratio before the adjustment of the <strong>Group</strong>’s own credit risk (minimum requirement: 4%) 1 25.8% 22.2%<br />
BIS tier 1 capital ratio after the adjustment of the <strong>Group</strong>’s own credit risk (minimum requirement: 4%) 1 23.3% 21.8%<br />
BIS total capital ratio after the adjustment of the <strong>Group</strong>’s own credit risk (minimum requirement: 8%) 1 Ratio of <strong>el</strong>igible/required capital according to the guid<strong>el</strong>ines of the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority<br />
23.3% 21.8%<br />
(minimum requirement 100%) 239.8% 223.1%<br />
1 As a result of the recognition of the fair value option by FINMA in accordance with Section V. of the FINMA circular 08/34 (adjustment of tier 1 capital),<br />
unrealized gains and losses are included in the calculation of tier 1 capital. This excludes the valuation adjustments of own liabilities recorded in accordance<br />
with IFRS rules due to a change in own creditworthiness. Including the valuation adjustments of own liabilities, tier 1 capital amounts to CHF 1,284.5 mn<br />
(previous year CHF 1,261.9 mn) instead of CHF 1,158.6 mn (previous year CHF 1,242.7 mn).<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 107
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Capital<br />
108 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
3. Breakdown of credit risks in accordance with FINMA Circular 08/22<br />
The following tables are intended to provide additional quantitative information regarding the<br />
capital adequacy requirements for credit risks, in accordance with the FINMA Circular 08/22. The<br />
type and volume of information is based on the Bas<strong>el</strong> II regulations. The total values may deviate<br />
from the book values reported according to IFRS. In particular, off-balance-sheet items are<br />
weighted with the corresponding credit conversion factor and reported accordingly. In the case<br />
of derivative financial instruments, the negative replacement values that are <strong>el</strong>igible for offset<br />
(netting) are deducted from the positive replacement values. The add-ons that are shown entail<br />
a percentage-based premium based on the contract volume of the corresponding derivative financial<br />
instruments. The percentage rate is determined on the basis of the underlying and the<br />
remaining term of the contract. AFS interest rate instruments comprise financial investments in<br />
the banking book that represent an issuer-r<strong>el</strong>ated risk. All remaining positions that have to be<br />
covered with capital for credit risks are reported collectiv<strong>el</strong>y under 'Other assets'. In particular,<br />
they include accruals and deferrals, equity instruments in the banking book and hedge funds in<br />
trading portfolio assets. Unlike in the 2010 consolidated financial statements, the figures for the<br />
previous year in the <strong>2011</strong> consolidated financial statements have been adapted to the new structure<br />
to facilitate comparisons of the results.<br />
Excluding the above-mentioned positions reported under 'Other assets', the balance sheet items<br />
'Trading portfolio assets' and 'Other financial assets at fair value' do not entail any credit risks<br />
(but do entail a specific market risk) from a regulatory capital perspective and are therefore omitted<br />
from the following tables. Information on credit risks in the trading book is provided in section<br />
4.3 of the notes on risk management and risk control.
The domicile of the counterparty or issuer serves as the basis for the allocation to the different<br />
geographical regions in the following table.<br />
Credit risks broken down by region<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Capital<br />
Europe excl. North<br />
31-12-11<br />
Switzerland Switzerland America Asia Others<br />
Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Balance sheet<br />
Due from banks 900.7 1,091.0 53.9 74.9 296.9 2,417.4<br />
Due from customers 385.3 768.5 58.1 18.2 140.3 1,370.4<br />
Debt instruments AFS 173.1 592.1 66.6 8.7 124.0 964.5<br />
Other assets 514.4 35.3 1.0 16.0 0.8 567.5<br />
Positive replacement values after netting 22.1 44.2 0.4 0.3 5.7 72.7<br />
Total balance sheet<br />
Off balance sheet<br />
1,995.6 2,531.1 180.0 118.1 567.7 5,392.5<br />
Contingent liabilities / guarantee credits 51.9 139.6 5.0 2.8 13.0 212.3<br />
Irrevocable commitments 6.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.5<br />
Add-ons 13.5 56.4 0.7 0.5 4.5 75.6<br />
Total off balance sheet 71.9 196.0 5.7 3.3 17.5 294.4<br />
Total 2,067.5 2,727.1 185.7 121.4 585.2 5,686.9<br />
Europe excl. North<br />
31-12-10<br />
Switzerland Switzerland America Asia Others<br />
Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Balance sheet<br />
Due from banks 754.1 974.1 53.2 144.8 301.6 2,227.8<br />
Due from customers 419.9 776.0 98.7 31.2 101.2 1,427.0<br />
Debt instruments AFS 251.0 594.7 64.9 0.0 63.0 973.6<br />
Other assets 736.8 34.1 0.1 15.6 0.5 787.1<br />
Positive replacement values after netting 43.0 75.0 4.0 0.1 1.8 123.9<br />
Total balance sheet<br />
Off balance sheet<br />
2,204.8 2,453.9 220.9 191.7 468.1 5,539.4<br />
Contingent liabilities / guarantee credits 175.6 32.2 5.6 1.5 7.4 222.3<br />
Irrevocable commitments 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5<br />
Add-ons 14.6 167.7 0.6 0.2 3.1 186.2<br />
Total off balance sheet 192.7 199.9 6.2 1.7 10.5 411.0<br />
Total 2,397.5 2,653.8 227.1 193.4 478.6 5,950.4<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 109
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Capital<br />
Credit risks broken down by sector or counterparty type<br />
110 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
The industry code of the counterparty or issuer serves as the basis for the allocation to the different<br />
sectors in the following table.<br />
Government<br />
Private and<br />
institutional<br />
and central<br />
investment 31-12-11<br />
banks Banks Public bodies clients Other Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Balance sheet<br />
Due from banks 0.0 2,417.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,417.4<br />
Due from customers 38.0 0.0 20.8 1,226.7 84.9 1,370.4<br />
Debt instruments AFS 219.7 213.2 149.2 0.0 382.4 964.5<br />
Other assets 6.9 27.1 0.1 439.1 94.3 567.5<br />
Positive replacement values after netting 0.0 42.1 0.0 30.1 0.5 72.7<br />
Total balance sheet<br />
Off balance sheet<br />
264.6 2,699.8 170.1 1,695.9 562.1 5,392.5<br />
Contingent liabilities / guarantee credits 0.3 5.1 1.0 174.0 31.9 212.3<br />
Irrevocable commitments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.5 6.5<br />
Add-ons 0.0 62.9 0.0 12.4 0.3 75.6<br />
Total off balance sheet 0.3 68.0 1.0 186.4 38.7 294.4<br />
Total 264.9 2,767.8 171.1 1,882.3 600.8 5,686.9<br />
Government<br />
Private and<br />
institutional<br />
and central Public investment 31-12-10<br />
banks Banks bodies clients Other Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Balance sheet<br />
Due from banks 0.0 2,227.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,227.8<br />
Due from customers 36.3 0.0 67.3 1,274.4 49.0 1,427.0<br />
Debt instruments AFS 232.7 158.3 264.2 0.0 318.4 973.6<br />
Other assets 1.2 35.0 0.1 521.5 229.3 787.1<br />
Positive replacement values after netting 0.2 78.3 0.5 41.6 3.3 123.9<br />
Total balance sheet<br />
Off balance sheet<br />
270.4 2,499.4 332.1 1,837.5 600.0 5,539.4<br />
Contingent liabilities / guarantee credits 0.9 78.1 0.6 53.5 89.2 222.3<br />
Irrevocable commitments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 2.5<br />
Add-ons 0.2 171.8 1.0 10.3 2.9 186.2<br />
Total off balance sheet 1.1 249.9 1.6 63.8 94.6 411.0<br />
Total 271.5 2,749.3 333.7 1,901.3 694.6 5,950.4
The following table provides an overview of credit risks broken down by risk weighting categories<br />
according to Bas<strong>el</strong> II. The allocation of the exposures to the risk weightings is based on the type<br />
and current rating of the counterparty or the issue rating for the financial investment.<br />
Credit risks broken down by risk weighting categories according to Bas<strong>el</strong> II<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Capital<br />
0% 20% 50% 75% 100% 150%<br />
31-12-11<br />
Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Balance sheet<br />
Due from banks 1,773.4 557.5 86.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,417.4<br />
Due from customers 1,050.4 0.0 0.0 32.6 287.4 0.0 1,370.4<br />
Debt instruments AFS 251.1 462.1 138.5 0.0 53.3 59.5 964.5<br />
Other assets 211.1 0.5 23.8 0.4 331.7 0.0 567.5<br />
Positive replacement values after netting 24.6 10.9 16.3 0.0 20.6 0.3 72.7<br />
Total balance sheet<br />
Off balance sheet<br />
3,310.6 1,031.0 265.1 33.0 693.0 59.8 5,392.5<br />
Contingent liabilities / guarantee credits 45.3 0.0 5.5 8.7 152.8 0.0 212.3<br />
Irrevocable commitments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.5 0.0 6.5<br />
Add-ons 8.2 11.5 43.3 0.0 12.5 0.1 75.6<br />
Total off balance sheet 53.5 11.5 48.8 8.7 171.8 0.1 294.4<br />
Total 3,364.1 1,042.5 313.9 41.7 864.8 59.9 5,686.9<br />
0% 20% 50% 75% 100% 150%<br />
31-12-10<br />
Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Balance sheet<br />
Due from banks 1,819.8 346.0 62.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,227.8<br />
Due from customers 961.5 0.1 0.0 78.5 386.9 0.0 1,427.0<br />
Debt instruments AFS 232.7 507.6 127.3 0.0 63.1 42.9 973.6<br />
Other assets 23.0 1.2 31.1 0.3 731.5 0.0 787.1<br />
Positive replacement values after netting 76.7 10.1 34.5 0.0 2.5 0.1 123.9<br />
Total balance sheet<br />
Off balance sheet<br />
3,113.7 865.0 254.9 78.8 1,184.0 43.0 5,539.4<br />
Contingent liabilities / guarantee credits 37.1 67.9 4.6 6.5 106.0 0.2 222.3<br />
Irrevocable commitments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 0.0 2.5<br />
Add-ons 20.5 4.9 158.2 0.0 2.6 0.0 186.2<br />
Total off balance sheet 57.6 72.8 162.8 6.5 111.1 0.2 411.0<br />
Total 3,171.3 937.8 417.7 85.3 1,295.1 43.2 5,950.4<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 111
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Capital<br />
Credit risks broken down by credit risk mitigation methods<br />
112 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Loans extended against collateral, OTC derivatives, securities lending and borrowing transactions<br />
and repo transactions are secured primarily using securities as easily realizable collateral. The following<br />
table shows the credit risks broken down by collateral type in accordance with the comprehensive<br />
approach under Bas<strong>el</strong> II with standard haircuts.<br />
Covered by<br />
recognized<br />
collateral<br />
Not covered<br />
by recognized<br />
collateral<br />
31-12-11<br />
Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Balance sheet<br />
Due from banks 1,773.4 644.0 2,417.4<br />
Due from customers 1,050.4 320.0 1,370.4<br />
Debt instruments AFS 0.0 964.5 964.5<br />
Other assets 0.0 567.5 567.5<br />
Positive replacement values after netting 24.6 48.1 72.7<br />
Total balance sheet<br />
Off balance sheet<br />
2,848.4 2,544.1 5,392.5<br />
Contingent liabilities / guarantee credits 45.3 167.0 212.3<br />
Irrevocable commitments 0.0 6.5 6.5<br />
Add-ons 8.2 67.4 75.6<br />
Total off balance sheet 53.5 240.9 294.4<br />
Total 2,901.9 2,785.0 5,686.9<br />
Covered by<br />
recognized<br />
collateral<br />
Not covered<br />
by recognized<br />
collateral<br />
31-12-10<br />
Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Balance sheet<br />
Due from banks 1,819.8 408.0 2,227.8<br />
Due from customers 961.5 465.5 1,427.0<br />
Debt instruments AFS 0.0 973.6 973.6<br />
Other assets 0.0 787.1 787.1<br />
Positive replacement values after netting 76.8 47.1 123.9<br />
Total balance sheet<br />
Off balance sheet<br />
2,858.1 2,681.3 5,539.4<br />
Contingent liabilities / guarantee credits 37.1 185.2 222.3<br />
Irrevocable commitments 0.0 2.5 2.5<br />
Add-ons 20.4 165.8 186.2<br />
Total off balance sheet 57.5 353.5 411.0<br />
Total 2,915.6 3,034.8 5,950.4<br />
The above information on the mitigation of credit risks is based on the Bas<strong>el</strong> II rules and thus<br />
represents the coverage ratios from a capital adequacy perspective. However, the disclosure of<br />
credit risk on page 98 provides a more appropriate basis for the assessment of the actual risk<br />
profile.
Reconciliation of total credit risks under Bas<strong>el</strong> II with balance sheet positions<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Capital<br />
IFRS<br />
Bas<strong>el</strong> II credit<br />
equivalent<br />
before 31-12-11<br />
book value weighting Difference<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns Explanation of difference between IFRS and Bas<strong>el</strong> II<br />
Balance sheet<br />
Cash 2,999.6 0.0 (2,999.6) No credit risk resp. no capital requirement<br />
Due from banks<br />
Cash collateral for reverse-repurchase agree-<br />
2,417.4 2,417.4 0.0<br />
ments 1,101.0 0.0 (1,101.0) No credit risk resp. no capital requirement<br />
Due from customers 1,370.4 1,370.4 0.0<br />
Debt instruments AFS 964.5 964.5 0.0<br />
Other assets<br />
Positive replacement values before / after<br />
454.1 567.5 113.4 Bas<strong>el</strong> II incl. SLB credit equivalents<br />
netting 113.0 72.7 (40.3) Gross IFRS book value, Bas<strong>el</strong> II after netting<br />
Total balance sheet<br />
Off balance sheet<br />
9,420.0 5,392.5 (4,027.5)<br />
Contingent liabilities / guarantee credits 424.7 212.3 (212.4) Bas<strong>el</strong> II conversion into credit equivalents<br />
Irrevocable commitments 32.5 6.5 (26.0) Bas<strong>el</strong> II conversion into credit equivalents<br />
Add-ons 0.0 75.6 75.6<br />
Total off balance sheet 457.2 294.4 (162.8)<br />
Total 9,877.2 5,686.9 (4,190.3)<br />
Bas<strong>el</strong> II add-ons based on contract volumes of derivative<br />
instruments<br />
IFRS<br />
Bas<strong>el</strong> II credit<br />
equivalent<br />
before 31-12-10<br />
book value weighting Difference<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns Explanation of difference between IFRS and Bas<strong>el</strong> II<br />
Balance sheet<br />
Cash 1,457.6 0.0 (1,457.6) No credit risk resp. no capital requirement<br />
Due from banks<br />
Cash collateral for reverse-repurchase agree-<br />
2,227.8 2,227.8 0.0<br />
ments 300.0 0.0 (300.0) No credit risk resp. no capital requirement<br />
Due from customers 1,427.0 1,427.0 0.0<br />
Debt instruments AFS 973.6 973.6 0.0<br />
Other assets<br />
Positive replacement values before / after<br />
484.3 787.1 302.8 Bas<strong>el</strong> II incl. SLB credit equivalents<br />
netting 197.2 123.9 (73.3) Gross IFRS book value, Bas<strong>el</strong> II after netting<br />
Total balance sheet<br />
Off balance sheet<br />
7,067.5 5,539.4 (1,528.1)<br />
Contingent liabilities / guarantee credits 597.8 222.3 (375.5) Bas<strong>el</strong> II conversion into credit equivalents<br />
Irrevocable commitments 14.9 2.5 (12.4) Bas<strong>el</strong> II conversion into credit equivalents<br />
Add-ons 0.0 186.2 186.2<br />
Total off balance sheet 612.7 411.0 (201.7)<br />
Total 7,680.2 5,950.4 (1,729.8)<br />
Bas<strong>el</strong> II add-ons based on contract volumes of derivative<br />
instruments<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 113
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Capital<br />
114 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
The tables on page 113 show the differences between the total amounts reported in accordance<br />
with FINMA Circular 08/22 and the book values of the corresponding balance sheet and offbalance-sheet<br />
positions reported in accordance with IFRS. When determining regulatory capital<br />
requirements, the balance sheet items “Trading portfolio assets” and “Other financial assets at<br />
fair value” are basically assigned to the trading book. This means that they do not entail any<br />
credit risks (but do entail a specific market risk) from a regulatory capital perspective and are<br />
therefore omitted from the tables shown above. A small number of items in the above-mentioned<br />
balance sheet positions are assigned to the banking book from a regulatory capital perspective.<br />
They are contained in the line item “Other assets”.<br />
4. Maximum credit risk before and after credit risk mitigation<br />
Credit risk<br />
31-12-11<br />
Credit risk<br />
before credit<br />
after credit<br />
risk Credit risk<br />
risk<br />
mitigation mitigation1<br />
mitigation<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Balance sheet<br />
Cash 2,992.3 0.0 2,992.3<br />
Due from banks 2,417.4 1,773.4 644.0<br />
Cash collateral for reverse-repurchase agreements 1,101.0 1,101.0 0.0<br />
Trading portfolio assets (debt instruments) 606.6 0.0 606.6<br />
Positive replacement values 113.0 64.9 48.1<br />
Other financial assets at fair value (debt instruments) 7,379.2 0.0 7,379.2<br />
Due from customers 1,370.4 1,050.4 320.0<br />
Financial investments (debt instruments AFS) 964.5 0.0 964.5<br />
Other assets 260.4 0.0 260.4<br />
Exposure from credit default swaps2 410.0 0.0 410.0<br />
Total balance sheet positions with credit risks 17,614.8 3,989.7 13,625.1<br />
Credit risk<br />
31-12-10<br />
Credit risk<br />
before credit<br />
after credit<br />
risk Credit risk<br />
risk<br />
mitigation mitigation1<br />
mitigation<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Balance sheet<br />
Cash 1,448.2 0.0 1,448.2<br />
Due from banks 2,227.8 1,819.8 408.0<br />
Cash collateral for reverse-repurchase agreements 300.0 300.0 0.0<br />
Trading portfolio assets (debt instruments) 725.1 0.0 725.1<br />
Positive replacement values 197.2 150.1 47.1<br />
Other financial assets at fair value (debt instruments) 8,763.3 0.0 8,763.3<br />
Due from customers 1,427.0 961.5 465.5<br />
Financial investments (debt instruments AFS) 973.6 0.0 973.6<br />
Other assets 268.1 0.0 268.1<br />
Exposure from credit default swaps2 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Total balance sheet positions with credit risks 16,330.3 3,231.4 13,098.9<br />
1 Credit risk mitigation is presented on the basis of Bas<strong>el</strong> II regulations and encompasses netting agreements, securities collateral and cash collateral.<br />
2 Default risks r<strong>el</strong>ating to the reference entities of credit default swaps where the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> acts as the protection s<strong>el</strong>ler. Any credit risk vis-à-vis the<br />
counterparty of the credit default swap is included in the IFRS balance sheet in the position “Positive replacement values”.<br />
The above tables show the maximum credit risk arising from all balance sheet positions and the<br />
forms of credit risk mitigation available.
Balance sheet positions with credit risk after credit risk mitigation according to the risk representation<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Capital<br />
Money Other<br />
Debt market and financial 31-12-11<br />
instruments accounts receivables<br />
Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Cash 0.0 2,992.3 0.0 2,992.3<br />
Due from banks 0.0 644.0 0.0 644.0<br />
Cash collateral for reverse-repurchase agreements 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Trading portfolio assets (debt instruments) 606.6 0.0 0.0 606.6<br />
Positive replacement values 0.0 0.0 48.1 48.1<br />
Other financial assets at fair value (debt instruments) 7,379.2 0.0 0.0 7,379.2<br />
Due from customers 0.0 320.0 0.0 320.0<br />
Financial investments (debt instruments AFS) 964.5 0.0 0.0 964.5<br />
Other assets 156.1 5.3 99.0 260.4<br />
Exposure from credit default swaps 410.0 0.0 0.0 410.0<br />
Total balance sheet assets with credit risk after mitigation 9,516.4 3,961.6 147.1 13,625.1<br />
Unsecured credit risk from private and institutional investment clients1 0.0 42.5 0.0 42.5<br />
Unsecured credit risk from professional counterparties and issuer risks2 8,750.6 1,863.6 265.9 10,880.1<br />
Total according to tables “Credit risk” 8,750.6 1,906.1 265.9 10,922.6<br />
Difference 765.8 2,055.5 (118.8) 2,702.5<br />
Money Other<br />
Debt market and financial 31-12-10<br />
instruments accounts receivables<br />
Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Cash 0.0 1,448.2 0.0 1,448.2<br />
Due from banks 0.0 408.0 0.0 408.0<br />
Cash collateral for reverse-repurchase agreements 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Trading portfolio assets (debt instruments) 725.1 0.0 0.0 725.1<br />
Positive replacement values 0.0 0.0 47.1 47.1<br />
Other financial assets at fair value (debt instruments) 8,763.3 0.0 0.0 8,763.3<br />
Due from customers 0.0 465.5 0.0 465.5<br />
Financial investments (debt instruments AFS) 973.6 0.0 0.0 973.6<br />
Other assets 162.1 5.8 100.2 268.1<br />
Exposure from credit default swaps 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Total balance sheet assets with credit risk after mitigation 10,624.1 2,327.5 147.3 13,098.9<br />
Unsecured credit risk from private and institutional investment clients1 0.0 55.1 0.0 55.1<br />
Unsecured credit risk from professional counterparties and issuer risks2 9,914.1 1,962.0 94.8 11,970.9<br />
Total according to tables “Credit risk” 9,914.1 2,017.1 94.8 12,026.0<br />
Difference 710.0 310.4 52.5 1,072.9<br />
1 Paragraph 4.2. of the notes on risk management and risk control<br />
2 Paragraph 4.3. of the notes on risk management and risk control<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 115
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Capital<br />
116 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
The tables on page 115 show a reconciliation of credit risks after credit risk mitigation for all balance<br />
sheet positions with credit risks from a risk management perspective. The difference between<br />
the credit risk after credit risk mitigation from an accounting perspective and from a risk<br />
management perspective is attributable to the following factors:<br />
– The risk figures take account of haircuts (add-on factors on the credit exposure and discount<br />
factors on collateral).<br />
– The risk figures take account of add-ons for potential credit exposures.<br />
– The trade date principle basically applies for accounting purposes, while the value date principle<br />
is used for risk management purposes. This means, for example, that if securities are<br />
sold but the transaction is only settled after the balance sheet date in accordance with the<br />
principle of 'd<strong>el</strong>ivery versus payment', the sales price represents a receivable from the counterparty<br />
from an accounting perspective, while no credit risk arises from a risk management<br />
perspective.<br />
– Differences exist between the recognition of credit risk mitigation from a regulatory perspective<br />
and from a risk management perspective.
Notes on the consolidated financial statements<br />
Details on consolidated income statement<br />
1 Net interest income<br />
118 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Interest income from banks and customers 33.6 25.0 8.6 34<br />
Interest income from securities borrowing and reverse-repurchase agreements 6.9 6.4 0.5 8<br />
Interest income from financial assets at amortized costs 40.5 31.4 9.1 29<br />
Dividend income from financial assets available-for-sale 7.1 7.1 0.0 0<br />
Interest income from financial assets available-for-sale 19.2 21.3 (2.1) (10)<br />
Interest and dividend income from financial assets at fair value 26.3 28.4 (2.1) (7)<br />
Total interest income 66.8 59.8 7.0 12<br />
Interest expense from securities lending and repurchase agreements 0.7 0.8 (0.1) (13)<br />
Interest expense from other financial liabilities at amortized costs 5.9 5.9 0.0 0<br />
Interest expense from financial liabilities at amortized costs 6.6 6.7 (0.1) (1)<br />
Total 60.2 53.1 7.1 13<br />
2 Net fee and commission income<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Commission income from lending activities 0.5 0.8 (0.3) (38)<br />
Brokerage fees 127.7 138.6 (10.9) (8)<br />
Custody fees 103.2 114.4 (11.2) (10)<br />
Advisory and management fees 301.6 301.4 0.2 0<br />
Corporate finance 5.9 3.6 2.3 64<br />
Fiduciary transactions 2.9 3.2 (0.3) (9)<br />
Other commission income from securities and investment transactions 26.2 28.7 (2.5) (9)<br />
Total fee and commission income from securities and investment transactions 567.5 589.9 (22.4) (4)<br />
Other fee and commission income 2.6 2.4 0.2 8<br />
Brokerage fees 18.7 22.3 (3.6) (16)<br />
Other commission expense 99.7 92.6 7.1 8<br />
Total commission expense 118.4 114.9 3.5 3<br />
Total 452.2 478.2 (26.0) (5)<br />
3 Trading income<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Securities (206.1) 320.5 (526.6) (164)<br />
Other financial instruments at fair value 400.6 (55.2) 455.8<br />
Forex and precious metals 30.8 8.6 22.2 258<br />
Total 225.3 273.9 (48.6) (18)<br />
Trading income as of 31-12-11 includes an income of CHF 109.9 mn (31-12-10: CHF –15.8 mn), which is attributable to changes in fair value due to a change in<br />
the <strong>Group</strong>’s own credit risk. Of the total impact, CHF 3.2 mn was realized as of 31-12-10 (31-12-10: CHF –1.1 mn), while the remaining CHF 106.7 mn (previous<br />
year CHF –14.7 mn) is unrealized and is shown in the balance sheet item “Other financial liabilities at fair value” as of 31-12-11. On a cumulative basis, the<br />
changes in own credit risk resulted in a cumulative profit of CHF 141.3 mn, of which CHF 15.4 mn are realized and CHF 125.9 mn are unrealized. This unrealized<br />
impact will be complet<strong>el</strong>y reversed over the term of the r<strong>el</strong>evant instruments provided they are not redeemed or repurchased prior to their contractual maturity.
4 Comprehensive income from financial instruments before tax<br />
Notes on the consolidated financial statements<br />
Details on consolidated income statement<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Financial instruments h<strong>el</strong>d-for-trading (206.1) 320.5 (526.6) (164)<br />
Other financial instruments at fair value 400.6 (55.2) 455.8<br />
Forex and precious metals 30.8 8.6 22.2 258<br />
Trading income 225.3 273.9 (48.6) (18)<br />
Financial instruments available-for-sale 30.9 49.7 (18.8) (38)<br />
Loans and receivables 40.6 30.8 9.8 32<br />
Financial liabilities measured at amortized costs (6.6) (6.7) 0.1<br />
Total financial instruments income statement<br />
Unrealized gains/(losses) on available-for-sale financial instruments,<br />
290.2 347.7 (57.5) (17)<br />
recorded in other comprehensive income<br />
(Gains)/losses on available-for-sale financial instruments, transferred<br />
(22.8) 11.9 (34.7) (292)<br />
from other comprehensive income to the income statement 3.1 (12.0) 15.1<br />
Comprehensive income before tax 270.5 347.6 (77.1) (22)<br />
Comprehensive income includes interest income, dividend income, net realized and unrealized gains and currency translation adjustments, as w<strong>el</strong>l as impairment<br />
losses and reversals.<br />
5 Other income<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
Note CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Real estate income 0.3 0.7 (0.4) (57)<br />
Income from the sale of property and equipment 21.6 0.0 21.6<br />
Income from the sale of financial investments available-for-sale 6 5.5 21.3 (15.8) (74)<br />
Impairments of financial assets available-for-sale (1.0) 0.0 (1.0)<br />
Income from investments in associates 6 0.2 0.1 0.1 100<br />
Change in the value of the liability to purchase minority interests 0.1 0.0 0.1<br />
Other income 1.3 2.9 (1.6) (55)<br />
Total 28.0 25.0 3.0 12<br />
6 Income from the sale of financial investments<br />
available-for-sale<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Debt instruments 5.3 15.9 (10.6) (67)<br />
Equity instruments 0.2 5.4 (5.2) (96)<br />
Total 5.5 21.3 (15.8) (74)<br />
Income from investments in associates<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Share of profit 0.2 0.1 0.1 100<br />
Impairments 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Total 0.2 0.1 0.1 100<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 119
Notes on the consolidated financial statements<br />
Details on consolidated income statement<br />
7 Personn<strong>el</strong> expense<br />
120 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
Note CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Salaries and bonuses 304.9 318.8 (13.9) (4)<br />
Retirement benefit plan expense 44 24.9 26.5 (1.6) (6)<br />
Other social contributions 24.3 26.1 (1.8) (7)<br />
Other personn<strong>el</strong> expense 19.0 20.9 (1.9) (9)<br />
Total 373.1 392.3 (19.2) (5)<br />
Personn<strong>el</strong> expense includes the expense for share-based compensation of CHF 17.3 mn (previous year: CHF 19.2 mn).<br />
8 General expense<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Occupancy expense 31.2 33.2 (2.0) (6)<br />
IT, t<strong>el</strong>ecommunications and other equipment 61.3 73.7 (12.4) (17)<br />
Trav<strong>el</strong> and representation, public r<strong>el</strong>ations, marketing 37.6 41.1 (3.5) (9)<br />
Consulting and audit fees 21.8 23.1 (1.3) (6)<br />
Other general expense 27.0 25.1 1.9 8<br />
Total 178.9 196.2 (17.3) (9)<br />
9 Depreciation of property, equipment and intangible assets<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Depreciation of property and equipment 49.8 50.7 (0.9) (2)<br />
Amortization of other intangible assets 10.1 10.5 (0.4) (4)<br />
Impairments of property and equipment 0.3 0.6 (0.3) (50)<br />
Total 60.2 61.8 (1.6) (3)<br />
10 Value adjustments, provisions and losses<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Impairments on credit risks 0.0 0.8 (0.8) (100)<br />
Decrease of allowances for credit losses (0.1) (0.2) 0.1<br />
Additions to provisions 7.0 7.5 (0.5) (7)<br />
R<strong>el</strong>ease of provisions (1.2) (3.3) 2.1<br />
Other 0.9 2.0 (1.1) (55)<br />
Total 6.6 6.8 (0.2) (3)
11 Taxes<br />
Notes on the consolidated financial statements<br />
Details on consolidated income statement<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Statement of tax status<br />
Explanation of the r<strong>el</strong>ationship between tax expense<br />
and net profit before taxes:<br />
Current income taxes 36.4 30.4 6.0 20<br />
Deferred income taxes (3.3) (4.6) 1.3<br />
Total 33.1 25.8 7.3 28<br />
Profit before taxes 146.9 173.1 (26.2) (15)<br />
Expected income tax rate of 22% 1 Explanations for higher (lower) tax expense:<br />
32.3 38.1 (5.8) (15)<br />
Applicable tax rates differing from expected rate 3.2 (10.3) 13.5<br />
Tax losses not taken into account 6.4 8.7 (2.3) (26)<br />
Appropriation of non-capitalized deferred taxes on loss carryforwards (0.6) (0.2) (0.4)<br />
Value adjustments on deferred tax assets 0.0 0.2 (0.2) (100)<br />
Other non-deductible expenses (2.2) 0.0 (2.2)<br />
Tax income unr<strong>el</strong>ated to accounting period 6.1 2.0 4.1 205<br />
Participation r<strong>el</strong>ief granted to holding companies (13.7) (13.9) 0.2<br />
Other impacts 1.6 1.2 0.4 33<br />
Income tax expense 33.1 25.8 7.3 28<br />
Effective tax rate in % 22.5 14.9<br />
Composition of deferred taxes<br />
Tax loss carryforwards 1.2 0.8 0.4 50<br />
Other 6.9 5.5 1.4 25<br />
Total deferred tax assets2 8.1 6.3 1.8 29<br />
Intangible assets 8.4 10.0 (1.6) (16)<br />
Investments in associates 1.4 1.4 0.0 0<br />
Other provisions 29.2 29.9 (0.7) (2)<br />
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale financial investments 2.8 4.6 (1.8) (39)<br />
Other 11.9 10.7 1.2 11<br />
Total deferred tax liabilities2 53.7 56.6 (2.9) (5)<br />
1 The anticipated income tax rate of 22% corresponds to the average tax rate in Switzerland.<br />
2 According to IAS 12, a company may offset deferred tax assets and liabilities with each other if those assets and liabilities refer to taxes on income levied by<br />
the same tax authority. This condition is fulfilled in the case of companies b<strong>el</strong>onging to the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. The deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities<br />
shown in the balance sheet therefore represent the balance of the gross amounts of such assets and liabilities presented here.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 121
Notes on the consolidated financial statements<br />
Details on consolidated income statement<br />
122 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities (net)<br />
Balance at the beginning of the year 50.3 54.5 (4.2) (8)<br />
Changes effecting the income statement (2.6) (5.8) 3.2<br />
Changes not effecting the income statement (2.1) 1.5 (3.6) (240)<br />
Change in scope of consolidation 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Translation adjustments 0.0 0.1 (0.1) (100)<br />
Total as at the balance sheet date 45.6 50.3 (4.7) (9)<br />
Tax loss carryforwards expire as follows:<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Within 1 year 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
From 1 to 5 years 4.8 4.9 (0.1) (2)<br />
After 5 years 64.8 55.3 9.5 17<br />
Total 69.6 60.2 9.4 16<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> and its subsidiaries are liable for income tax in most countries. The current tax assets and current tax liabilities reported as of the balance<br />
sheet date, as w<strong>el</strong>l as the resulting current tax expense for the period under review, are based partly on estimates and assumptions and may therefore differ from<br />
the amounts determined by the tax authorities in the future. In certain cases where complex tax questions arise, external tax specialists are consulted or<br />
pr<strong>el</strong>iminary clarification is obtained from the tax authorities.<br />
In the case of deferred taxes, the lev<strong>el</strong> of recognized tax assets depends on assumptions regarding available future taxable profits that are <strong>el</strong>igible for offset. The<br />
determination of deferred tax assets is essentially based on budget figures and mid-term planning. If a company has posted a series of financial losses in the<br />
recent past, the deferred tax assets are only recognized to the extent that the company has sufficient taxable temporary differences or has convincing other<br />
evidence that sufficient taxable profits will be available in future periods. Recognized deferred tax assets for loss carryforwards <strong>el</strong>igible for offset amounted to CHF<br />
1.2 mn (31-12-11) or CHF 0.8 mn (31-12-10). Unrecognized loss carryforwards in the amount of CHF 69.6 mn (31-12-11) or CHF 60.2 mn (31-12-10) are<br />
subject to tax rates of 21% to 33% (31-12-11) or 21% to 33% (31-12-10). If recognized in full, the deferred tax assets for loss carryforwards <strong>el</strong>igible for offset<br />
would total CHF 21.7 mn (31-12-11) or CHF 18.7 mn (31-12-10).<br />
12 Tax effects to other comprehensive income<br />
Amount Tax yi<strong>el</strong>d /<br />
31-12-11<br />
Amount net<br />
before tax Tax expense of tax<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Translation differences during the reporting period (2.8) 0.0 (2.8)<br />
Translation differences transferred to the income statement 0.1 0.0 0.1<br />
Income from available-for-sale financial investments during the reporting period (22.8) 2.0 (20.8)<br />
Income from available-for-sale financial investments transferred to the income statement 3.1 (0.3) 2.8<br />
Total other comprehensive income (22.4) 1.7 (20.7)<br />
Amount Tax yi<strong>el</strong>d /<br />
31-12-10<br />
Amount net<br />
before tax Tax expense of tax<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Translation differences during the reporting period (32.9) 0.0 (32.9)<br />
Translation differences transferred to the income statement 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Income from available-for-sale financial investments during the reporting period 11.9 (0.9) 11.0<br />
Income from available-for-sale financial investments transferred to the income statement (12.0) 1.8 (10.2)<br />
Total other comprehensive income (33.0) 0.9 (32.1)
13 Earnings per share<br />
Notes on the consolidated financial statements<br />
Details on consolidated income statement<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
in %<br />
Net profit (CHF mns) 1 113.7 147.8 (34.1) (23)<br />
Weighted average number of shares issued 65,000,000 65,000,000 0 0<br />
Less weighted average number of treasury shares 1,199,637 1,081,468 118,169 11<br />
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (undiluted) 63,800,363 63,918,532 (118,169) (0)<br />
Dilution effect number of shares2 896,735 1,549,414 (652,679) (42)<br />
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (diluted) 64,697,098 65,467,946 (770,848) (1)<br />
Undiluted <strong>Group</strong> earnings per share (in CHF) 1.78 2.31 (0.53) (23)<br />
Diluted <strong>Group</strong> earnings per share (in CHF) 1.76 2.26 (0.50) (22)<br />
1 The net profit attributable to the shareholders of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> constitutes the basis for the calculation of undiluted as w<strong>el</strong>l as diluted earnings per<br />
share.<br />
2 The dilution effect is primarily the result of employee share-based benefit programs. The dilution effect from shares that will have to be issued if outstanding<br />
in-the-money options are exercised is insignificant. Shares that will have to be issued if outstanding out-of-the-money options are exercised do not have any<br />
dilution effect in the financial year but could dilute future earnings per share. The potential dilution effect is insignificant.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 123
14 Financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss<br />
Trading portfolio assets<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Details on consolidated balance sheet<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Debt instruments<br />
Debt instruments of governments and public sector entities 133.4 177.5 (44.1) (25)<br />
Debt instruments of financial institutions 298.7 475.3 (176.6) (37)<br />
Debt instruments of corporations 174.5 72.3 102.2 141<br />
Total 606.6 725.1 (118.5) (16)<br />
of which listed 586.2 688.7 (102.5) (15)<br />
of which unlisted 20.4 36.4 (16.0) (44)<br />
Equity instruments<br />
Listed 781.1 1,240.7 (459.6) (37)<br />
Unlisted 2.5 0.0 2.5<br />
Total 783.6 1,240.7 (457.1) (37)<br />
Units in investment funds<br />
Listed 48.0 34.5 13.5 39<br />
Unlisted 36.1 46.3 (10.2) (22)<br />
Total 84.1 80.8 3.3 4<br />
Precious metals 59.0 51.1 7.9 15<br />
Total trading positions 1,533.3 2,097.7 (564.4) (27)<br />
of which lent or d<strong>el</strong>ivered as collateral 91.5 80.4 11.1 14<br />
Financial instruments that are lent or d<strong>el</strong>ivered as collateral are reported in the separate balance sheet item “Securities lent or d<strong>el</strong>ivered as collateral”.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 125
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Details on consolidated balance sheet<br />
Trading portfolio liabilities<br />
126 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Debt instruments 188.8 169.4 19.4 11<br />
of which listed 188.8 167.9 20.9 12<br />
of which unlisted 0.0 1.5 (1.5) (100)<br />
Equity instruments 855.2 1,046.4 (191.2) (18)<br />
of which listed 673.5 850.2 (176.7) (21)<br />
of which unlisted 181.7 196.2 (14.5) (7)<br />
Total 1,044.0 1,215.8 (171.8) (14)<br />
Open derivative instruments<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Positive replacement values 113.0 197.2 (84.2) (43)<br />
Negative replacement values 752.7 544.2 208.5 38<br />
Other financial assets at fair value through profit and loss<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Debt instruments<br />
Debt instruments of governments and public sector entities 833.5 952.6 (119.1) (13)<br />
Debt instruments of financial institutions 4,491.1 6,026.0 (1,534.9) (25)<br />
Debt instruments of corporations 2,054.6 1,784.7 269.9 15<br />
Total 7,379.2 8,763.3 (1,384.1) (16)<br />
of which listed 6,159.9 6,390.6 (230.7) (4)<br />
of which unlisted 1,219.3 2,372.7 (1,153.4) (49)<br />
Equity instruments<br />
Listed 0.7 0.7 0.0 0<br />
Unlisted 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Total 0.7 0.7 0.0 0<br />
Units in investment funds<br />
Listed 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Unlisted 60.6 64.1 (3.5) (5)<br />
Total 60.6 64.1 (3.5) (5)<br />
Total other financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 7,440.5 8,828.1 (1,387.6) (16)<br />
of which lent or d<strong>el</strong>ivered as collateral 493.7 351.5 142.2 40<br />
Financial instruments that are lent or d<strong>el</strong>ivered as collateral are reported in the separate balance sheet item “Securities lent or d<strong>el</strong>ivered as collateral”.
Other financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Details on consolidated balance sheet<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Structured products 6,802.7 8,183.0 (1,380.3) (17)<br />
of which listed 5,238.3 6,981.2 (1,742.9) (25)<br />
of which unlisted 1,564.4 1,201.8 362.6 30<br />
15 Due from customers, net<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Other accounts receivable 1,372.5 1,429.5 (57.0) (4)<br />
Less allowances for credit risks (2.1) (2.5) 0.4<br />
Total 1,370.4 1,427.0 (56.6) (4)<br />
Allowances for credit risks<br />
Balance at the beginning of the year (2.5) (8.0) 5.5<br />
Utilization in conformity with designated purpose 0.4 6.2 (5.8) (94)<br />
Doubtful interest income1 (0.1) (0.1) 0.0 0<br />
(Increase)/decrease recognized in the income statement, net 0.1 (0.6) 0.7<br />
Allowances as at the balance sheet date (2.1) (2.5) 0.4<br />
Impaired loans<br />
Impaired loans 2.9 3.3 (0.4) (12)<br />
Estimated proceeds of liquidating collateral 0.8 0.8 0.0 0<br />
Impaired loans, net 2.1 2.5 (0.4) (16)<br />
Allowance for credit losses r<strong>el</strong>ated to impaired loans (2.1) (2.5) 0.4<br />
Average impaired loans 4.8 3.3 1.5 45<br />
Non-performing loans 1<br />
Non-performing loans 2.9 3.3 (0.4) (12)<br />
Allowance for credit losses r<strong>el</strong>ated to non-performing loans (2.1) (2.5) 0.4<br />
Average non-performing loans 4.8 3.3 1.5 45<br />
1 Interest of CHF 0.1 mn (previous year CHF 0.1 mn) on non-performing loans that had not yet been received was capitalized.<br />
Change in non-performing loans<br />
Non-performing loans at the beginning of the year 3.3 8.0 (4.7) (59)<br />
Net increase/(decrease) 0.0 1.5 (1.5) (100)<br />
Write-offs and disposals (0.4) (6.2) 5.8<br />
Non-performing loans as at the balance sheet date 2.9 3.3 (0.4) (12)<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 127
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Details on consolidated balance sheet<br />
16 Financial investments<br />
Carried at fair value (“available-for-sale”)<br />
128 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Money market paper 68.1 0.0 68.1<br />
Debt instruments<br />
Debt instruments of governments and public sector entities 270.9 344.8 (73.9) (21)<br />
Debt instruments of financial institutions 477.8 528.7 (50.9) (10)<br />
Debt instruments of corporations 147.7 100.1 47.6 48<br />
Total 896.4 973.6 (77.2) (8)<br />
of which listed 792.6 769.8 22.8 3<br />
of which unlisted 103.8 203.8 (100.0) (49)<br />
Equity instruments and other participations<br />
Listed 102.2 124.5 (22.3) (18)<br />
Unlisted 0.9 1.1 (0.2) (18)<br />
Total 103.1 125.6 (22.5) (18)<br />
Units in investment funds<br />
Listed 13.7 12.6 1.1 9<br />
Unlisted 4.8 1.0 3.8 380<br />
Total 18.5 13.6 4.9 36<br />
Total financial investments carried at fair value (“available-for-sale”) 1,086.1 1,112.8 (26.7) (2)<br />
of which lent or d<strong>el</strong>ivered as collateral 45.8 68.2 (22.4) (33)<br />
Financial instruments that are lent or d<strong>el</strong>ivered as collateral are reported in the separate balance sheet item “Securities lent or d<strong>el</strong>ivered as collateral”.
17 Investments in associates<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Details on consolidated balance sheet<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Balance at the beginning of the year 0.6 0.6 0.0 0<br />
Increases 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Decreases 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Equity income 0.2 0.1 0.1 100<br />
Impairments 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Translation differences 0.0 (0.1) 0.1<br />
Total as at the balance sheet date 0.8 0.6 0.2 33<br />
Significant subsidiaries consolidated<br />
using the equity method<br />
Share capital Interest h<strong>el</strong>d in %<br />
Domicile Activity Currency mns 31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Treuhand <strong>AG</strong> Vaduz Fiduciary CHF 0.5 49 49<br />
Deutsche Börse Commodities GmbH Frankfurt Issues EUR 1.0 16 16<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 129
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Details on consolidated balance sheet<br />
18 Property and equipment<br />
130 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Bank<br />
Software in Other fixed Total fixed<br />
buildings IT systems Software dev<strong>el</strong>opment assets assets<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Acquisition cost<br />
Balance as of 01-01-10 35.2 34.8 228.6 3.0 60.5 362.1<br />
Additions 0.0 6.6 27.2 3.0 4.2 41.0<br />
Disposals 0.0 (23.0) (19.8) 0.0 (6.4) (49.2)<br />
Change in scope of consolidation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Translation differences (2.9) (0.3) (0.3) 0.0 (1.2) (4.7)<br />
Balance as of 31-12-10 32.3 18.1 235.7 6.0 57.1 349.2<br />
Additions 0.2 7.7 39.4 6.9 1.1 55.3<br />
Disposals (15.2) (5.6) (15.4) 0.0 (3.6) (39.8)<br />
Change in scope of consolidation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (0.6) (0.6)<br />
Translation differences (0.4) 0.0 (0.1) 0.0 (0.2) (0.7)<br />
Balance as of 31-12-11 16.9 20.2 259.6 12.9 53.8 363.4<br />
Cumulative depreciation<br />
Balance as of 01-01-10 (9.9) (24.1) (87.0) 0.0 (23.3) (144.3)<br />
Depreciation (0.9) (8.2) (32.4) 0.0 (9.2) (50.7)<br />
Impairment losses 0.0 (0.1) (0.3) 0.0 (0.2) (0.6)<br />
Reversals 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Disposals 0.0 23.0 19.8 0.0 6.4 49.2<br />
Change in scope of consolidation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Translation differences 1.0 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.5 2.0<br />
Balance as of 31-12-10 (9.8) (9.2) (99.6) 0.0 (25.8) (144.4)<br />
Depreciation (0.9) (5.6) (35.9) 0.0 (7.4) (49.8)<br />
Impairment losses 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (0.3) (0.3)<br />
Reversals 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Disposals 4.8 5.6 15.4 0.0 3.5 29.3<br />
Change in scope of consolidation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2<br />
Translation differences 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3<br />
Balance as of 31-12-11 (5.7) (9.2) (120.1) 0.0 (29.7) (164.7)<br />
Net carrying values 31-12-10 22.5 8.9 136.1 6.0 31.3 204.8<br />
Net carrying values 31-12-11 11.2 11.0 139.5 12.9 24.1 198.7<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Additional information on property and equipment<br />
Tangible assets in finance lease 1.8 2.1 (0.3) (14)<br />
Fire insurance value of real estate 12.3 23.5 (11.2) (48)<br />
Fire insurance value of other fixed assets 82.5 82.2 0.3 0<br />
The fixed assets in finance lease comprise information technology equipment.<br />
In December <strong>2011</strong>, Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong> sold its property in Geneva. At the same time, it concluded an operating lease agreement with the new owner that will run<br />
to the end of 2012 with the option of extending it for one year. The transaction generated a gain of CHF 21.6 mn, which is recorded in the item “Other income”.<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> did not enter into any other significant sale and lease-back transactions.
19 Goodwill and other intangible assets<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Details on consolidated balance sheet<br />
Other<br />
Total<br />
intangible intangible<br />
Goodwill assets assets<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Acquisition cost<br />
Balance as of 01-01-10 97.9 93.5 191.4<br />
Additions 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Disposals 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Change in scope of consolidation 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Translation differences 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Balance as of 31-12-10 97.9 93.5 191.4<br />
Additions 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Disposals 0.0 (11.0) (11.0)<br />
Change in scope of consolidation 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Translation differences 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Balance as of 31-12-11 97.9 82.5 180.4<br />
Cumulative depreciation<br />
Balance as of 01-01-10 0.0 (30.2) (30.2)<br />
Amortization (10.5) (10.5)<br />
Impairment losses 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Reversals 0.0 0.0<br />
Disposals 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Change in scope of consolidation 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Translation differences 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Balance as of 31-12-10 0.0 (40.7) (40.7)<br />
Amortization (10.1) (10.1)<br />
Impairment losses 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Reversals 0.0 0.0<br />
Disposals 0.0 11.0 11.0<br />
Change in scope of consolidation 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Translation differences 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Balance as of 31-12-11 0.0 (39.8) (39.8)<br />
Net carrying values 31-12-10 97.9 52.8 150.7<br />
Net carrying values 31-12-11 97.9 42.7 140.6<br />
Capitalized goodwill amounted to CHF 97.9 mn as of 31-12-11 (previous year CHF 97.9 mn) and<br />
originated from the following business combinations:<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Banque Tardy, de Watteville & Cie SA 18.2 18.2 0.0 0<br />
Harcourt Investment Consulting <strong>AG</strong> 51.5 51.5 0.0 0<br />
Commerzbank (Schweiz) <strong>AG</strong> 28.2 28.2 0.0 0<br />
Total 97.9 97.9 0.0 0<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 131
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Details on consolidated balance sheet<br />
132 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
The following organizational units represent the lowest lev<strong>el</strong> at which the goodwill allocated to<br />
them is monitored for internal management purposes:<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Private Banking segment 36.2 36.2 0.0 0<br />
Latin Europe division 18.2 18.2 0.0 0<br />
Asset Management segment 17.2 17.2 0.0 0<br />
Harcourt division 26.3 26.3 0.0 0<br />
Total 97.9 97.9 0.0 0<br />
20 Other assets<br />
The above goodwill positions are subject to an annual impairment test, which is conducted in the<br />
third quarter of each year. If events or a change of circumstances indicate a possible impairment,<br />
the test is carried out more frequently to determine whether the book value of the r<strong>el</strong>evant organizational<br />
unit exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair<br />
value less costs to s<strong>el</strong>l and the value in use. If the book value of the organizational unit exceeds<br />
the recoverable amount, a goodwill impairment is recorded.<br />
When conducting an impairment test, the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> begins by comparing the book value<br />
of the organizational unit with its fair value less costs to s<strong>el</strong>l. Assets under management are a key<br />
factor that is considered in the case of all the organizational units that are assessed because it has<br />
a significant impact on their future earnings potential. The implicit multiplier for assets under<br />
management is calculated on the basis of the market capitalization of companies engaging in<br />
similar business activities, less reported shareholders’ equity. If there is a difference between the<br />
gross margins of the organizational unit under review and the peer group and/or other factors<br />
exist that are r<strong>el</strong>evant for the impairment test, the multiplier is adjusted accordingly. If the book<br />
value of the organizational unit exceeds the fair value calculated using the adjusted multipliers<br />
less costs to s<strong>el</strong>l, the book value is subsequently compared with the value in use of the organizational<br />
unit.<br />
In the financial year <strong>2011</strong>, adjusted multipliers for assets under management of 0.5% to 1.3%<br />
(2010: 0.5% to 1.7%) were defined for the different organizational units. The fair value calculated<br />
using these multipliers less costs to s<strong>el</strong>l exceeded the book value of all organizational units.<br />
Management determined that no reasonably possible change in the assumptions would result in<br />
the book value of an organizational unit significantly exceeding its recoverable amount.<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
Note CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Value-added tax and other tax receivables 6.4 7.9 (1.5) (19)<br />
Prepaid pension costs 44 29.8 29.3 0.5 2<br />
Settlement and clearing accounts 0.4 0.1 0.3 300<br />
Other receivables 5.5 18.9 (13.4) (71)<br />
Other 3.6 3.8 (0.2) (5)<br />
Total 45.7 60.0 (14.3) (24)
21 Assets pledged or assigned as security<br />
for own liabilities<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Details on consolidated balance sheet<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Carrying Actual Carrying Actual<br />
amount liability amount liability<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Trading portfolio assets 27.7 – 8.7 –<br />
Financial assets 768.7 – 345.1 –<br />
Other assets 0.0 – 153.5 –<br />
Total 796.4 1,260.8 507.3 642.1<br />
Assets are pledged for collateralized credit lines with central banks, security deposits with respect to stock exchange membership, OTC contracts as w<strong>el</strong>l as due to<br />
customers.<br />
The transactions are carried out at fair market conditions.<br />
22 Securities lending and borrowing operations and securities<br />
repurchase and reverse-repurchase transactions<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Cash collateral for Cash collateral for<br />
securities reverse- securities reverse-<br />
borrowing repurchase borrowing repurchase<br />
agreements agreements agreements agreements<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Due from banks 0.0 601.0 0.0 300.0<br />
Due from customers 0.0 500.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Total balance sheet position cash collateral 0.0 1,101.0 0.0 300.0<br />
Other financial instruments at fair value 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Total 0.0 1,101.0 0.0 300.0<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Cash collateral for Cash collateral for<br />
securities<br />
securities<br />
lending repurchase lending repurchase<br />
agreements agreements agreements agreements<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Due to banks 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Due to customers 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Total 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Book value of securities in the bank’s possession that have been lent or given as<br />
collateral in securities lending and borrowing operations or have been transferred in<br />
repurchase transactions<br />
of which those for which the right to res<strong>el</strong>l or repledge as collateral<br />
631.0 500.1 130.9 26<br />
has been granted without restriction<br />
Fair value of securities received as collateral or borrowed in securities lending and<br />
borrowing operations or received through reverse-repurchase transactions for which<br />
631.0 500.1 130.9 26<br />
the right to res<strong>el</strong>l or repledge as collateral has been granted without restriction 1,952.2 909.2 1,043.0 115<br />
of which fair value of securities resold or repledged as collateral 1,182.0 338.7 843.3 249<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 133
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Details on consolidated balance sheet<br />
23 Due to customers<br />
134 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Due to customers on savings and deposit accounts 6.2 6.8 (0.6) (9)<br />
Other accounts due, on time and demand 7,532.5 4,918.9 2,613.6 53<br />
Total 7,538.7 4,925.7 2,613.0 53<br />
24 Other liabilities<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
Note CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Liabilities towards own employee benefit plans 44 3.1 4.0 (0.9) (23)<br />
Value-added tax and other tax liabilities 11.0 12.1 (1.1) (9)<br />
Settlement and clearing accounts 2.0 0.6 1.4 233<br />
Other liabilities 12.5 25.8 (13.3) (52)<br />
Others 5.3 6.7 (1.4) (21)<br />
Total 33.9 49.2 (15.3) (31)<br />
25 Provisions<br />
<strong>2011</strong> 2010<br />
Other Total Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Balance at the beginning of the year 10.4 10.4 9.0<br />
Utilization in conformity with designated purpose (3.8) (3.8) (2.6)<br />
Increase in provisions recognized in the income statement 7.0 7.0 7.5<br />
R<strong>el</strong>ease of provisions recognized in the income statement (1.2) (1.2) (3.3)<br />
Change in scope of consolidation 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Translation differences 0.0 0.0 (0.2)<br />
Provisions as at the balance sheet date 12.4 12.4 10.4<br />
Short-term provisions 12.0 12.0 10.0<br />
Long-term provisions 0.4 0.4 0.4<br />
Total 12.4 12.4 10.4<br />
Other provisions consist of provisions for process risks and other liabilities.<br />
A provision is recorded if, as a result of a past event, the <strong>Group</strong> has a current liability as of the balance sheet date that will probably lead to an outflow of funds,<br />
the lev<strong>el</strong> of which can be r<strong>el</strong>iably estimated. When determining whether a provision should be recorded and whether the amount of the provision is appropriate,<br />
the best possible estimates and assumptions as of the balance sheet date are used; these estimates and assumptions may be adapted at a later date if necessary,<br />
based on new findings and circumstances.<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is involved in various legal proceedings in the course of its normal business operations. A provision is recorded in respect of current and<br />
potential legal proceedings if the above recognition criteria are met. In certain cases, external legal specialists are consulted to determine whether this is the case.
26 Share capital<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Details on consolidated balance sheet<br />
Share capital Authorized capital<br />
Number Par value Number Par value<br />
of shares CHF mns of shares CHF mns<br />
Balance as of 01-01-09 65,000,000 65.0 0 0.0<br />
Balance as of 31-12-09 65,000,000 65.0 0 0.0<br />
Balance as of 31-12-10 65,000,000 65.0 0 0.0<br />
Balance as of 31-12-11 65,000,000 65.0 0 0.0<br />
The share capital is fully paid in.<br />
Authorized capital<br />
In the financial years 2010 and <strong>2011</strong> the Board of Directors did not apply for the creation of<br />
authorized capital.<br />
Contingent share capital<br />
There is no contingent share capital.<br />
Treasury shares Number CHF mns<br />
Balance as of 01-01-10 1,344,344 49.5<br />
Purchases 2,618,309 83.2<br />
Disposals (2,503,012) (78.5)<br />
Balance as of 31-12-10 1,459,641 54.2<br />
Purchases 1,939,947 55.2<br />
Disposals (1,796,603) (58.6)<br />
Balance as of 31-12-11 1,602,985 50.8<br />
As of 31-12-11 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> h<strong>el</strong>d 8,621 (previous year 6,398) treasury shares to secure options and structured products.<br />
Own shares were offset against shareholders' equity in accordance with IAS 32.<br />
Underlying shares<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Options and structured products Number 1 Number 1<br />
Call options (19,150) (1,200)<br />
Put options 7,000 2,680<br />
Structured products (2,649) (36,244)<br />
1 A negative (positive) symbol indicates that if the instrument is exercised, the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> company that acted as issuer would be obliged to d<strong>el</strong>iver (would receive<br />
d<strong>el</strong>ivery of) the corresponding number of shares of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>.<br />
In the case of these derivative instruments, which are issued by a V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> company, the underlying instrument is the share of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 135
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Details on consolidated balance sheet<br />
27 Unrealized gains and losses on financial investments<br />
136 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Unrealized Unrealized Unrealized Unrealized<br />
gains losses<br />
gains losses<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Equity instruments and other participations 34.2 0.0 56.7 (0.5)<br />
Units in investment funds 1.9 (0.9) 2.1 (0.2)<br />
Debt instruments 4.7 (3.6) 2.2 (4.2)<br />
Total before taxes 40.8 (4.5) 61.0 (4.9)<br />
Taxes (3.8) 0.8 (5.6) 0.8<br />
Total net of tax1 37.0 (3.7) 55.4 (4.1)<br />
1 The total amount after taxes includes exchange differences in the amount of CHF –0.5 mn (previous year CHF –0.5 mn).
28 Compensation paid to governing bodies<br />
The governing bodies of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> comprise the members of the Board of Directors of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> and <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management. Additional information about the current members<br />
of governing bodies can be found in the Corporate Governance section of this annual report.<br />
Compensation of members of the governing bodies is decided by the Nomination and Compensation<br />
Committee (NCC) of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors decides on the remuneration<br />
of the Chairman. The composition of the NCC is likewise disclosed in the section on<br />
Corporate Governance. The compensation paid to these persons is as follows. Compensation is<br />
recognized in the financial year in which it was accrued. It is thus reported according to the accrual<br />
principle, irrespective of cash flows. This does not include the cost of performance shares,<br />
which is recorded during the three-year vesting period. However, the allocation of the shares is<br />
shown when the vesting conditions are met and the performance shares are transferred.<br />
Members of the Board of Directors of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> and<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Transactions with r<strong>el</strong>ated parties<br />
31-12-11 1 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Compensation for the financial year<br />
Short-term employee benefits 2.8 2.5 0.3 12<br />
Post-employment benefits 0.1 0.0 0.1<br />
Other long-term benefits 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Termination benefits 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Equity compensation benefits bonus shares2 0.5 1.0 (0.5) (50)<br />
Total mandate-r<strong>el</strong>ated compensation for the financial year3 3.4 3.5 (0.1) (3)<br />
Compensation for additional services 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Total compensation for the financial year 3.4 3.5 (0.1) (3)<br />
1 Including compensation of two former members of the Board of Directors pro rata temporis and of two members since they joined the Board of Directors.<br />
2 The members of the Board of Directors received a total of 27,906 (previous year 31,581) shares of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> as part of their compensation for the<br />
year under review, of which 25,169 (previous year 24,630) shares entail a conditional right to receive performance shares following the expiry of a three-year<br />
vesting period.<br />
3 The cost of the performance shares is not included in the calculation of share-based compensation during the vesting period of the shares.<br />
Compensation of the members of the Board of Directors for the financial year<br />
Variable Variable<br />
Basic compencompen- Other<br />
compen- sation paid sation paid compen- 31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
sation in cash in shares1 sation Total Total<br />
Name Function CHF 1,000 CHF 1,000 CHF 1,000 CHF 1,000 CHF 1,000 CHF 1,000<br />
Herbert J. Scheidt Chairman2 462.9 464.1 464.1 61.5 1,452.6 n/a<br />
Bruno Basler Vice-Chairman2 196.5 0.0 9.0 16.3 221.8 210.3<br />
Prof. Dr Ann-Kristin Achleitner Member 150.0 0.0 9.0 22.0 181.0 192.2<br />
Dr Philippe Cottier Member 150.0 0.0 9.0 23.9 182.9 190.3<br />
Peter Quadri Member 136.7 0.0 9.0 13.3 159.0 173.2<br />
Dr Frank Schnewlin Member 170.0 0.0 9.0 22.0 201.0 202.6<br />
Clara C. Streit Member2 99.4 0.0 6.0 14.3 119.7 n/a<br />
Dr Pierin Vincenz Member 130.0 0.0 9.0 4.4 143.4 4 169.64 Dr Urs Widmer Chairman3 286.0 340.0 0.0 14.2 640.2 2,126.3<br />
Dr Wolfhard Graetz Vice-Chairman3 64.0 0.0 3.0 4.3 71.3 270.7<br />
Total 1,845.5 804.1 527.1 196.2 3,372.9 3,535.2<br />
1 Allocation of shares of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> that are subject to a holding period of three years, during which they cannot be sold.<br />
2 From 4 May <strong>2011</strong><br />
3 Until 3 May <strong>2011</strong><br />
4 Of which payment of the cash component of CHF 134,400 (previous year CHF 133,600) to Raiffeisen Schweiz<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 137
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Transactions with r<strong>el</strong>ated parties<br />
138 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Allocation of shares from the long-term employee share-based benefit programme<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s compensation concept focuses on the achievement of sustained success.<br />
The granting of performance shares is a long-term component of this compensation system. The<br />
cost of performance shares is not included in share-based compensation during their vesting period.<br />
The number of shares allotted in the year under review is calculated on the basis of the<br />
number of bonus shares received for the 2007 financial year as w<strong>el</strong>l as the performance of the<br />
business from 2008 to 2010, measured in terms of the average return on equity and the average<br />
BIS tier 1 capital ratio. In accordance with the r<strong>el</strong>evant IFRS rules, the cost per share recorded as<br />
equity compensation benefits was CHF 31.70 and was included on a pro rata temporis basis over<br />
the vesting period. The market price at the allocation date in April <strong>2011</strong> was CHF 36.40 and it<br />
was CHF 21.00 at the balance sheet date.<br />
31-12-11 1 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
or number or number or number in %<br />
Equity compensation benefits performance shares in CHF mns 1.8 1.7 0.1 6<br />
Value of performance shares at the date on which they were allotted in CHF mns 2.3 0.9 1.4 156<br />
Number of performance shares allotted 66,658 28,849 37,809 131<br />
thereof Dr Urs Widmer 66,658 28,849 37,809 131<br />
1 The performance shares allocated include a total of 40,619 performance shares that were allotted to Dr Urs Widmer in accordance with the regulations<br />
governing the share participation plan due to his resignation as Chairman of the Board of Directors of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> upon reaching the maximum age<br />
limit.<br />
Members of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management<br />
31-12-11 1 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Compensation for the financial year<br />
Base salary 3.2 3.2 0.0 0<br />
Other short-term employee benefits 0.1 0.1 0.0 0<br />
Cash component of bonus 3.1 4.9 (1.8) (37)<br />
Post-employment benefits 0.6 0.5 0.1 20<br />
Other long-term benefits 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Termination benefits 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Equity compensation benefits bonus shares2 3.1 4.9 (1.8) (37)<br />
Total contract-r<strong>el</strong>ated compensation for the financial year 10.1 13.6 (3.5) (26)<br />
Compensation for additional services 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Total compensation the financial year 10.1 13.6 (3.5) (26)<br />
Number of persons receiving compensation 7 6 1 17<br />
1 Including compensation paid to one member of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management until he joined the Board of Directors of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> and one new<br />
member pro rata temporis.<br />
2 A total of 165,994 (previous year 167,072) V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> shares were allocated to members of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management. These bonus shares<br />
entail a conditional right to receive performance shares following the expiry of a three-year vesting period.<br />
Allocation of shares from the long-term employee share-based benefit programme<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s compensation concept focuses on the achievement of sustained success.<br />
The granting of performance shares is a long-term component of this compensation system. The<br />
cost of performance shares is not included in share-based compensation during their vesting period.<br />
However, the conditional right to receive performance shares was included in the calculation<br />
to determine the member of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management with the highest total compensation<br />
with a weighting of one performance share per bonus share.<br />
The number of shares allotted in the year under review is calculated on the basis of the number<br />
of bonus shares received for the 2007 financial year as w<strong>el</strong>l as the performance of the business<br />
from 2008 to 2010, measured in terms of the average return on equity and the average BIS tier<br />
1 capital ratio. In accordance with the r<strong>el</strong>evant IFRS rules, the cost per share recorded as equity
compensation benefits was CHF 31.70 and was included on a pro rata temporis basis over the<br />
vesting period. The market price at the allocation date in April <strong>2011</strong> was CHF 36.40 and it was<br />
CHF 21.00 at the balance sheet date.<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Transactions with r<strong>el</strong>ated parties<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
or number or number or number in %<br />
Equity compensation benefits performance shares in CHF mns 3.7 7.6 (3.9) (51)<br />
Value of performance shares at the date on which they were allotted in CHF mns 4.2 4.1 0.1 2<br />
Number of performance shares allotted 116,491 128,180 (11,689) (9)<br />
Number of persons receiving compensation 4 4 0 0<br />
In addition to the performance shares shown in the above table that were allocated under the long-term employee share-based benefit programme, one member<br />
of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management was allocated 71,124 performance shares. The vesting conditions for these shares were determined in connection with the<br />
sale of a minority stake in a V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> group company to V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>.<br />
Of which paid to the member with the highest total compensation for the financial year<br />
Bonus paid Bonus paid<br />
Financial Base salary in cash in shares1 Other<br />
compen-<br />
Pension plan sation Total<br />
year Name Function CHF 1,000 CHF 1,000 CHF 1,000 CHF 1,000 CHF 1,000 CHF 1,000<br />
<strong>2011</strong> Roger Studer Head Investment Banking 500.0 900.0 900.0 89.2 23.0 2,412.2<br />
2010 Herbert J. Scheidt CEO 704.6 1,300.0 1,300.0 118.7 13.0 3,436.3<br />
1 The member of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management was awarded 48,807 shares (previous year: 44,782 shares) of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> as part of his<br />
compensation for the year under review. These shares are subject to a holding period of three years, during which they cannot be sold. These bonus shares<br />
entail a conditional right to receive performance shares following the expiry of a three-year vesting period.<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s compensation concept focuses on the achievement of sustained success.<br />
The granting of performance shares is a long-term component of this compensation system. The<br />
number of shares allotted in the year under review is calculated on the basis of the number of<br />
bonus shares received for the 2007 financial year as w<strong>el</strong>l as the performance of the business from<br />
2008 to 2010, measured in terms of the average return on equity and the average BIS tier 1<br />
capital ratio. Further details of the programme can be found on page 82 and in note 29.<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Number of performance shares allotted 43,791 49,829<br />
Governing body loans and employee terms and conditions<br />
Loans to members of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s governing bodies and to significant shareholders and<br />
the persons and companies r<strong>el</strong>ated to them may only be granted in accordance with the generally<br />
recognized principles of the banking industry. Governing body members are generally treated<br />
like employees, and that particularly in regard to lending terms. Governing body loans must be<br />
approved by the Board of Directors of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> in addition to the lev<strong>el</strong>s of authority<br />
applicable to employees.<br />
As of 31 December <strong>2011</strong> and 31 December 2010, no loans to members of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s<br />
governing bodies or r<strong>el</strong>ated parties were outstanding. In the case of members of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Group</strong>’s governing bodies and major shareholders, margin calls that are fully secured by collateral<br />
totalled CHF 1.2 mn (previous year CHF 0.0 mn) as of 31 December <strong>2011</strong>. No loans to former<br />
members of the Board of Directors or the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management were outstanding that<br />
were not granted according to standard terms and conditions.<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> does not grant mortgage loans to governing body members or employees.<br />
It provides mortgage loans to governing body members or employees with s<strong>el</strong>ected outside<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 139
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Transactions with r<strong>el</strong>ated parties<br />
140 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
banks at a preferential rate of 1% b<strong>el</strong>ow the usual rate up to a maximum loan amount of CHF 1<br />
million per borrower. The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> does not assume any credit risks or other obligations<br />
in the process.<br />
The members of the Board of Directors and <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management conduct usual banking<br />
transactions with V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> at the same conditions as employees.<br />
29 Management and employee share based benefit programs<br />
Under the current stock ownership plan introduced in early 2005, the employees of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Group</strong> can draw 25% of their variable salary in shares of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> (bonus shares).<br />
These shares are acquired at a price equivalent to 80% of the market price. The r<strong>el</strong>evant stock<br />
exchange price corresponds to the average closing price of the month of January of the year in<br />
which the bonus is paid out. The bonus shares are subject to a holding period of 3 years, during<br />
which time they cannot be sold. Members of Executive Management are allocated 50% of their<br />
entire bonus in shares at the aforementioned conditions.<br />
After drawing bonus shares employees will automatically participate in the performance share<br />
program, which entitles them to receive additional shares (performance shares) at no cost after<br />
three years’ time provided the company’s financial performance has met certain hurdles and their<br />
employment contract has not been terminated. The amount of performance shares allocated<br />
depends on the number of bonus shares drawn as w<strong>el</strong>l as on the results of the preceding three<br />
financial years, in particular on the average return on equity (ROE) together with the average BIS<br />
tier 1 capital ratio. The performance shares allocated to employees are not subject to any holding<br />
period.<br />
Previous stock ownership plans for top management<br />
An earlier management stock ownership plan that was discontinued at the end of 2002 was designed<br />
to give top-lev<strong>el</strong> executives a significant participation in V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>. Shares<br />
were allotted at no cost and were subject to a holding period of ten years. Upon termination of<br />
the employment contract the management executives are required to tender the shares received<br />
within the scope of this managment participation program to V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>. The price of<br />
the shares is calculated using the average price of the past 90 trading sessions prior to repurchase<br />
by V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>. Shares distributed under stock ownership plans are included in personn<strong>el</strong><br />
expense at fair value, adequat<strong>el</strong>y taking into consideration trading and s<strong>el</strong>ling restrictions.<br />
Employees<br />
Members of the<br />
Board of Directors and<br />
the top management 1<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Number Number Number Number<br />
<strong>Holding</strong>s of blocked shares at the beginning of the year 1,480,882 1,284,657 1,073,177 1,034,890<br />
Allotted shares and transfers (addition) 442,758 583,884 198,646 219,597<br />
Shares for which the holding period has lapsed (433,896) (317,434) (175,699) (134,902)<br />
Shares of employees/members who have left the <strong>Group</strong> and transfers (reduction) (66,038) (70,225) (86,960) (46,408)<br />
Shares bought back from the management plan – – (140,000) 0<br />
<strong>Holding</strong>s of blocked shares as at the balance sheet date 1,423,706 1,480,882 869,164 1,073,177<br />
Charged as personn<strong>el</strong> expense in the year under review (CHF mns) (0.4) 1.0 (0.2) 0.4<br />
Charged as personn<strong>el</strong> expense in the preceding year (CHF mns) 16.1 16.3 7.2 6.4<br />
Average price of shares upon allotment (CHF) 35.45 32.40 35.35 32.25<br />
Fair value of blocked shares as at the balance sheet date (CHF mns) 29.9 52.7 18.3 38.2<br />
1 In addition to the members of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management, the top management also includes the shares of managers that are included in the<br />
shareholder pooling agreement (see Chapter “Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to Corporate Governance”, page 45).
Rights to receive performance shares<br />
The cost of the performance share program is accrued over the respective vesting period and is<br />
charged as personn<strong>el</strong> expense. The estimated charge to personn<strong>el</strong> expense for the total remaining<br />
vesting periods takes account of expectations regarding the performance of the business (ROE<br />
and BIS tier 1 capital ratio) and the probability that employees will leave the company. In view of<br />
expectations regarding the performance of the business, the calculation of the number of rights<br />
is based on the assumption that between 79% and 87% (previous year between 78% and 98%)<br />
of the original number of bonus shares will be allotted as performance shares to <strong>el</strong>igible employees<br />
in connection with the individual programmes.<br />
If the ROE in 2012 and 2013 is 3 percentage points higher (lower) than expected due to an improvement<br />
(deterioration) in the performance of the business, between 79% and 113% (49%<br />
and 79%) of the original number of bonus shares will be granted as performance shares to <strong>el</strong>igible<br />
employees in connection with the individual programmes. If the BIS tier 1 capital ratio in 2012<br />
and 2013 is 2 percentage points higher (lower) than expected, these factors would be between<br />
79% and 87% (79% and 87%). As a result, a reasonably possible deviation from the expected<br />
values would not have a significant impact on the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>'s future personn<strong>el</strong> expense.<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Transactions with r<strong>el</strong>ated parties<br />
Employees<br />
Chairman of the Board of<br />
Directors and members of the<br />
<strong>Group</strong> Executive Management<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Number Number Number Number<br />
<strong>Holding</strong>s of rights at the beginning of the year 1,314,132 1,383,296 507,154 574,757<br />
Allotted rights and transfers (addition) 442,758 583,665 191,702 213,246<br />
Recorded performance shares (373,636) (384,974) (183,149) (157,029)<br />
Forfeited rights and transfers (reduction) (33,490) (75,586) 0 (50,032)<br />
Change of rights due to modified parameters (178,866) (192,269) (92,169) (73,788)<br />
<strong>Holding</strong>s of rights as at the balance sheet date 1,170,898 1,314,132 423,538 507,154<br />
Figures in CHF mns<br />
Charged as personn<strong>el</strong> expense in the year under review<br />
Estimated personn<strong>el</strong> expense for the remaining vesting periods including future<br />
9.8 10.4 4.0 3.9<br />
terminations<br />
Estimated personn<strong>el</strong> expense for the remaining vesting periods excluding future<br />
12.1 13.3 4.5 5.2<br />
terminations 14.0 15.4 5.2 6.0<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 141
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Transactions with r<strong>el</strong>ated parties<br />
30 Share and option ownership<br />
Members of the Board of Directors<br />
Name Function<br />
142 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Shares<br />
Number<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Options Options<br />
Number of shares<br />
Number of shares<br />
at the time of exercise<br />
at the time of exercise<br />
call<br />
put Shares<br />
call<br />
put<br />
option option Number option option<br />
Herbert J. Scheidt Chairman 534,368 0 0 n/a n/a n/a<br />
Bruno Basler Vice-Chairman 7,410 0 0 6,418 0 0<br />
Prof. Dr Ann-Kristin Achleitner Member 1,779 0 0 787 0 0<br />
Dr Philippe Cottier Member 108,033 0 0 137,577 0 0<br />
Peter Quadri Member 7,910 0 0 6,918 0 0<br />
Dr Frank Schnewlin Member 1,779 0 0 787 0 0<br />
Clara C. Streit Member 0 0 0 n/a n/a n/a<br />
Dr Pierin Vincenz Member 14,147 0 0 13,155 0 0<br />
Members resigned<br />
Dr Urs Widmer Chairman n/a n/a n/a 171,099 0 0<br />
Dr Wolfhard Graetz Vice-Chairman n/a n/a n/a 4,042 0 0<br />
Members of the <strong>Group</strong> Executive<br />
Management<br />
Name Function<br />
Shares<br />
Number<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Options Options<br />
Number of shares<br />
Number of shares<br />
at the time of exercise<br />
at the time of exercise<br />
call<br />
put Shares<br />
call<br />
put<br />
option option Number option option<br />
Dr Zeno Staub CEO 170,808 0 0 126,351 0 0<br />
Dr Martin Sieg Castagnola CFO 61,142 0 0 42,196 0 0<br />
Peter Fanconi Member 203,072 0 0 109,557 0 0<br />
F<strong>el</strong>ix Lenhard Member 34,185 0 0 15,812 0 0<br />
Ax<strong>el</strong> Schwarzer Member 0 0 0 n/a n/a n/a<br />
Roger Studer Member 138,767 0 0 155,837 0 0<br />
Member resigned<br />
Herbert J. Scheidt CEO n/a n/a n/a 444,611 0 0<br />
The above figures do not include rights to receive performance shares.<br />
The calculation of the number of shares at the time of exercise reflects the exchange ratio of the respective options.<br />
The above figures also include the share and option holdings of parties r<strong>el</strong>ated to the members of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>'s governing bodies.
31 Transactions with r<strong>el</strong>ated companies and persons<br />
Companies and persons are deemed r<strong>el</strong>ated if one side is able to control the other or exert a<br />
substantial influence on the other’s financial or operational decisions.<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Receivables 1.1 0.1 1.0<br />
Liabilities 125.9 77.1 48.8 63<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Foundation and other members of the shareholder pool<br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Foundation conducts business with Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong> at the same terms and conditions<br />
offered to employees.<br />
32 Other r<strong>el</strong>ated parties<br />
Pension funds of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
The assets of these pension funds are managed by Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong>. Reduced commission rates<br />
are charged.<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Transactions with r<strong>el</strong>ated parties<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 143
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk r<strong>el</strong>ated to balance sheet positions<br />
33 Risk r<strong>el</strong>ated to balance sheet<br />
positions<br />
Subject to Due within<br />
Due within<br />
3 to 12 Due within Due after<br />
Demand notice 3 months months 1 to 5 years 5 years Total<br />
31-12-11 CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Liquidity risk<br />
Maturity structure of assets and liabilities<br />
Assets<br />
Cash 2,999.6 2,999.6<br />
Due from banks<br />
Cash collateral for reverse-repurchase<br />
1,460.2 543.4 258.9 154.9 2,417.4<br />
agreements 1,101.0 1,101.0<br />
Trading portfolio assets 1,533.3 1,533.3<br />
Positive replacement values 113.0 113.0<br />
Other financial assets at fair value 7,440.5 7,440.5<br />
Due from customers 35.5 255.9 656.8 203.6 192.3 26.3 1,370.4<br />
Accrued income and prepaid expenses 221.1 221.1<br />
Financial investments 121.6 36.8 351.0 573.0 3.7 1,086.1<br />
Investments in associates1 0.8 0.8<br />
Property and equipment1 198.7 198.7<br />
Goodwill and other intangible assets1 140.6 140.6<br />
Current tax assets 15.5 15.5<br />
Deferred tax assets 8.1 8.1<br />
Other assets 45.7 45.7<br />
Total 13,994.1 799.3 2,053.5 709.5 765.3 370.1 18,691.8<br />
Liabilities<br />
Due to banks 646.0 7.8 653.8<br />
Trading portfolio liabilities 1,044.0 1,044.0<br />
Negative replacement values 752.7 752.7<br />
Other financial liabilities at fair value 6,802.7 6,802.7<br />
Due to customers 6,313.8 1.7 1,166.3 52.1 4.8 7,538.7<br />
Accrued expenses and deferred income 290.9 290.9<br />
Current tax liabilities 12.4 12.4<br />
Deferred tax liabilities 53.7 53.7<br />
Provisions 12.4 12.4<br />
Other liabilities 33.9 33.9<br />
Total liabilities 15,962.5 9.5 1,166.3 52.1 0.0 4.8 17,195.2<br />
Off-balance sheet<br />
Contingent liabilities and irrevocable<br />
commitments 293.6 74.3 31.5 27.4 23.7 6.7 457.2<br />
1 Immobilized<br />
144 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong>
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk r<strong>el</strong>ated to balance sheet positions<br />
Subject to Due within<br />
Due within<br />
3 to 12 Due within Due after<br />
Demand notice 3 months months 1 to 5 years 5 years Total<br />
31-12-10 CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Liquidity risk<br />
Maturity structure of assets and liabilities<br />
Assets<br />
Cash 1,457.6 1,457.6<br />
Due from banks<br />
Cash collateral for reverse-repurchase<br />
1,580.3 198.3 287.3 161.9 2,227.8<br />
agreements 300.0 300.0<br />
Trading portfolio assets 2,097.7 2,097.7<br />
Positive replacement values 197.2 197.2<br />
Other financial assets at fair value 8,828.1 8,828.1<br />
Due from customers 19.5 622.6 463.9 203.7 94.8 22.5 1,427.0<br />
Accrued income and prepaid expenses 226.6 226.6<br />
Financial investments 136.9 38.1 143.1 786.0 8.7 1,112.8<br />
Investments in associates1 0.6 0.6<br />
Property and equipment1 204.8 204.8<br />
Goodwill and other intangible assets1 150.7 150.7<br />
Current tax assets 4.4 4.4<br />
Deferred tax assets 6.3 6.3<br />
Other assets 60.0 60.0<br />
Total 14,614.6 820.9 1,089.3 508.7 880.8 387.3 18,301.6<br />
Liabilities<br />
Due to banks 1,459.1 12.3 0.6 1,472.0<br />
Trading portfolio liabilities 1,215.8 1,215.8<br />
Negative replacement values 544.2 544.2<br />
Other financial liabilities at fair value 8,183.0 8,183.0<br />
Due to customers 4,794.4 85.7 40.6 5.0 4,925.7<br />
Accrued expenses and deferred income 325.9 325.9<br />
Current tax liabilities 15.3 15.3<br />
Deferred tax liabilities 56.6 56.6<br />
Provisions 10.4 10.4<br />
Other liabilities 49.2 49.2<br />
Total liabilities 16,653.9 12.3 86.3 40.6 0.0 5.0 16,798.1<br />
Off-balance sheet<br />
Contingent liabilities and irrevocable<br />
commitments 274.0 259.6 14.4 29.0 23.0 12.7 612.7<br />
1 Immobilized<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 145
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk r<strong>el</strong>ated to balance sheet positions<br />
34 Fair value of financial instruments<br />
146 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Book value Fair Value Deviation Book value Fair Value Deviation<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Assets<br />
Cash 2,999.6 2,999.6 0.0 1,457.6 1,457.6 0.0<br />
Due from banks 2,417.4 2,417.4 0.0 2,227.8 2,227.8 0.0<br />
Cash collateral for reverse-repurchase agreements 1,101.0 1,101.0 0.0 300.0 300.0 0.0<br />
Due from customers 1,370.4 1,380.3 9.9 1,427.0 1,431.0 4.0<br />
Financial assets at amortized costs 7,888.4 7,898.3 9.9 5,412.4 5,416.4 4.0<br />
Trading portfolio assets 1,533.3 1,533.3 0.0 2,097.7 2,097.7 0.0<br />
Positive replacement values 113.0 113.0 0.0 197.2 197.2 0.0<br />
Other financial assets at fair value 7,440.5 7,440.5 0.0 8,828.1 8,828.1 0.0<br />
Financial assets available-for-sale 1,086.1 1,086.1 0.0 1,112.8 1,112.8 0.0<br />
Financial assets at fair value 10,172.9 10,172.9 0.0 12,235.8 12,235.8 0.0<br />
Liabilities<br />
Due to banks 653.8 653.8 0.0 1,472.0 1,472.0 0.0<br />
Due to customers 7,538.7 7,538.0 (0.7) 4,925.7 4,924.5 (1.2)<br />
Financial liabilities at amortized costs 8,192.5 8,191.8 (0.7) 6,397.7 6,396.5 (1.2)<br />
Trading portfolio liabilities 1,044.0 1,044.0 0.0 1,215.8 1,215.8 0.0<br />
Negative replacement values 752.7 752.7 0.0 544.2 544.2 0.0<br />
Other financial liabilities at fair value 6,802.7 6,802.7 0.0 8,183.0 8,183.0 0.0<br />
Financial liabilities at fair value 8,599.4 8,599.4 0.0 9,943.0 9,943.0 0.0<br />
The table shows the fair value of the financial instruments based on the valuation methods and<br />
assumptions explained b<strong>el</strong>ow. The fair value corresponds to the amount at which assets can be<br />
exchanged or obligations fulfilled by knowledgeable parties willing to contract and acting independently<br />
of one another.<br />
Short-term financial instruments at amortized cost<br />
Included here are accounts due from/to banks, accounts due from/to customers, and debt issued<br />
that have a maturity or a refinancing profile of at most one year as w<strong>el</strong>l as the balance sheet items<br />
“cash”, “cash collateral for reverse-repurchase agreements” and “cash collateral for repurchase<br />
agreements”. In the case of short-term financial instruments, it is assumed that the book value is<br />
close enough to the fair value.<br />
Long-term financial instruments at amortized cost<br />
Included here are accounts due from/to banks, accounts due from/to customers, and debt issued<br />
that have a maturity or a refinancing profile of over one year. The fair value is based on listed<br />
market prices or the prices quoted by traders if, in exceptional cases, the long-term financial instrument<br />
is traded in an active market. In all other cases, its fair value is determined using the<br />
present value method.
Trading portfolio assets, other financial instruments at fair value, financial investments<br />
and derivative financial instruments<br />
Lev<strong>el</strong>-1-instruments<br />
If a financial instrument is traded in an active market, its fair value is based on listed market<br />
prices or the prices quoted by traders. In the fair value hierarchy prescribed in IFRS 7, this type of<br />
financial instrument is classified as a lev<strong>el</strong> 1 instrument. This category essentially comprises almost<br />
all equity instruments and government bonds, liquid debt instruments issued by public sector<br />
entities and companies, exchange-traded derivatives and investment funds, as w<strong>el</strong>l as precious<br />
metals.<br />
The fair value of these positions corresponds to the settlement prices for exchange-traded derivatives<br />
or the closing prices for the remaining positions multiplied by the number of units of the<br />
financial instruments h<strong>el</strong>d. In the case of foreign currencies and precious metals, generally accepted<br />
prices are applied.<br />
Lev<strong>el</strong>-2-instruments<br />
If there is no active market, the fair value is determined on the basis of valuation mod<strong>el</strong>s or other<br />
generally accepted valuation methods (primarily option pricing and discounted cash flow mod<strong>el</strong>s).<br />
If all the significant inputs can be observed directly or indirectly in the market, the instrument<br />
is classified as a lev<strong>el</strong> 2 instrument. This category essentially comprises unlisted or illiquid debt<br />
instruments issued by public sector entities or companies, unlisted investment funds, OTC derivatives<br />
and all products issued by the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. Most of the latter are listed, with the<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> acting as market maker. Since there is no active market pursuant to the definition<br />
of IAS 39 for these instruments, they are treated as lev<strong>el</strong> 2 instruments.<br />
The valuation mod<strong>el</strong>s take account of the r<strong>el</strong>evant parameters such as contract specifications, the<br />
market price of the underlying asset, foreign exchange rates, yi<strong>el</strong>d curves, default risks and volatility.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>’s credit risk is only taken into account when determining the fair value of financial liabilities<br />
if market participants would consider it when calculating prices. OTC derivatives are traded<br />
only on a collateralized basis, which is why own credit risk (as w<strong>el</strong>l as third-party credit risk in<br />
the case of receivables) is not included in the valuation.<br />
Counterparty credit risk is taken into account in the case of uncollateralized positions (debt instruments).<br />
Here, credit default swap spreads, returns on securities issued by the same counterparty<br />
or the returns on similar securities are considered – taking account of their term, ranking<br />
and liquidity.<br />
Lev<strong>el</strong>-3-instruments<br />
If at least one significant input cannot be observed directly or indirectly in the market, the instrument<br />
is classified as a lev<strong>el</strong> 3 instrument. These instruments essentially comprise illiquid fund units<br />
and some equity instruments. The fair value of these positions is generally determined based on<br />
the estimates of external experts regarding the lev<strong>el</strong> of future payouts from fund units or corresponds<br />
to the costs of acquiring the equity instruments less any impairment.<br />
Valuation adjustments<br />
Fair value is always an estimate or an approximation of a value that cannot be determined with<br />
absolute certainty. Furthermore, the valuation methods used do not always reflect all of the factors<br />
that are r<strong>el</strong>evant when determining fair value. To ensure that the valuations are appropriate,<br />
additional factors such as uncertainties r<strong>el</strong>ating to the mod<strong>el</strong>s and parameters as w<strong>el</strong>l as liquidity<br />
risks and the risk of the early redemption of products issued by the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> are considered.<br />
The adjustments due to uncertainties r<strong>el</strong>ating to the mod<strong>el</strong>s and parameters reflect the<br />
uncertainties in the mod<strong>el</strong> assumptions and input parameters associated with the valuation methods<br />
used. The adjustments due to liquidity risks take account of the expected costs of hedging<br />
open net risk positions. Management b<strong>el</strong>ieves it is necessary and appropriate to take these factors<br />
into account in order to correctly determine the fair value.<br />
The appropriateness of the valuation of financial instruments that are not traded in an active<br />
market is ensured through the application of clearly defined methods and processes as w<strong>el</strong>l as<br />
independent controls. The control processes comprise the analysis and approval of new instruments,<br />
the regular analysis of risks as w<strong>el</strong>l as gains and losses, the verification of prices and the<br />
examination of the mod<strong>el</strong>s on which the estimates of the fair value of financial instruments are<br />
based. These controls are conducted by units that possess the r<strong>el</strong>evant specialist knowledge and<br />
operate independently from the trading and investment functions.<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk r<strong>el</strong>ated to balance sheet positions<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 147
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk r<strong>el</strong>ated to balance sheet positions<br />
148 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Sensitivity of fair values of lev<strong>el</strong> 3 instruments<br />
A reasonably realistic change in the basic assumptions or estimated values has no significant impact<br />
on the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s income statement, statement of comprehensive income or shareholders‘<br />
equity.<br />
Day 1 profit<br />
When a financial instrument is recognized for the first time, the transaction price provides the<br />
best indication of the fair value unless the fair value of this financial instrument can be evidenced<br />
by comparison with other observable current market transactions involving the same instrument<br />
(lev<strong>el</strong> 1 instrument) or is based on a valuation method that uses market data (lev<strong>el</strong> 2 instrument).<br />
If this is the case, the difference between the transaction price and the fair value – referred to as<br />
“day 1 profit” – is recorded in “Trading income” in the case of trading portfolio assets, other financial<br />
instruments at fair value and derivative financial instruments and is recorded in “Other<br />
comprehensive income” in the case of financial investments.<br />
In the case of lev<strong>el</strong> 3 instruments, the day 1 profit is deferred and is not recognized in the income<br />
statement. It is only recorded as “Trading income” or in the “Other comprehensive income”<br />
when the fair value can be determined using observable market data. During the financial year<br />
and the previous year, no positions with deferred day 1 profit were recorded.
Valuation methods of financial instruments<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk r<strong>el</strong>ated to balance sheet positions<br />
Valuation Valuation<br />
methods methods not<br />
Listed market based on based on 31-12-11<br />
prices market data market data<br />
Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Assets<br />
Trading portfolio assets 1,474.3 59.0 - 1,533.3<br />
Positive replacement values<br />
Other financial assets at fair value<br />
14.9 98.1 - 113.0<br />
Equity instruments 0.7 - - 0.7<br />
Units in investment funds 19.8 25.5 15.3 60.6<br />
Debt instruments1 Financial assets available-for-sale<br />
5,770.7 1,608.5 - 7,379.2<br />
Money market papers 68.1 - - 68.1<br />
Equity instruments and other participations 102.2 - 0.9 103.1<br />
Units in investment funds 13.7 4.8 - 18.5<br />
Debt instruments 792.6 103.8 - 896.4<br />
Liabilities<br />
Trading portfolio liabilities 209.9 834.1 - 1,044.0<br />
of which listed 652.4<br />
Negative replacement values 50.9 701.8 - 752.7<br />
Other financial liabilities at fair value - 6,802.7 - 6,802.7<br />
of which listed 5,238.3<br />
1 In the case of interest rate instruments measured at fair value through profit and loss, the difference between the book value (fair value) and the contractually<br />
agreed redemption amount at maturity was CHF 120.7 mn.<br />
In the financial year <strong>2011</strong>, positions with a fair value of CHF 305.5 mn (previous year CHF 138.3 mn) were reclassified from Lev<strong>el</strong> 1 (listed market prices) to Lev<strong>el</strong><br />
2 (valuation methods based on market data), positions with a fair value of CHF 474.2 mn (previous year CHF 828.1 mn) were reclassified from Lev<strong>el</strong> 2 to Lev<strong>el</strong> 1,<br />
and positions with a fair value of CHF 0.3 mn (previous year CHF 9.3 mn) were reclassified from Lev<strong>el</strong> 2 to Lev<strong>el</strong> 3 (valuation methods not based on market data).<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 149
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk r<strong>el</strong>ated to balance sheet positions<br />
Valuation methods of financial instruments<br />
150 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Valuation Valuation<br />
methods methods not<br />
Listed market based on based on 31-12-10<br />
prices market data market data<br />
Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Assets<br />
Trading portfolio assets 2,015.0 82.7 - 2,097.7<br />
Positive replacement values<br />
Other financial assets at fair value<br />
30.0 167.2 - 197.2<br />
Equity instruments 0.7 - - 0.7<br />
Units in investment funds 23.4 20.9 19.8 64.1<br />
Debt instruments1 Financial assets available-for-sale<br />
5,765.1 2,998.2 - 8,763.3<br />
Money market papers - - - 0.0<br />
Equity instruments and other participations 124.5 - 1.1 125.6<br />
Units in investment funds 12.6 1.0 - 13.6<br />
Debt instruments 769.8 203.8 - 973.6<br />
Liabilities<br />
Trading portfolio liabilities 178.6 1,037.2 - 1,215.8<br />
of which listed 839.5<br />
Negative replacement values 23.7 520.5 - 544.2<br />
Other financial liabilities at fair value - 8,183.0 - 8,183.0<br />
of which listed 6,981.2<br />
1 In the case of interest rate instruments measured at fair value through profit and loss, the difference between the book value (fair value) and the contractually<br />
agreed redemption amount at maturity was CHF 189.0 mn.
35 Lev<strong>el</strong> 3 instruments<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Risk r<strong>el</strong>ated to balance sheet positions<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Balance sheet<br />
<strong>Holding</strong>s at the beginning of the year 20.9 17.8<br />
Investments 1.4 1.6<br />
Disposals 0.0 (0.1)<br />
Issues 0.0 0.0<br />
Redemptions (5.1) 0.0<br />
Losses recognized in the income statement (1.7) (8.0)<br />
Losses recognized as other comprehensive income (0.2) (0.1)<br />
Gains recognized in the income statement 0.6 0.2<br />
Gains recognized as other comprehensive income 0.0 0.2<br />
Reclassifications to lev<strong>el</strong> 3 0.3 9.3<br />
Reclassifications from lev<strong>el</strong> 3 0.0 0.0<br />
Translation differences 0.0 0.0<br />
Total book value at balance sheet date 16.2 20.9<br />
Income on holdings on balance sheet date<br />
Unrealized losses recognized in the income statement (8.3) (15.8)<br />
Unrealized losses recognized as other comprehensive income 0.0 (0.5)<br />
Unrealized gains recognized in the income statement 0.3 0.3<br />
Unrealized gains recognized as other comprehensive income 0.0 0.2<br />
No deferred day 1 profit or loss (difference between the transaction price and the fair value calculated on the transaction date) was reported for lev<strong>el</strong> 3 positions<br />
as of 31-12-11 or 31-12-10.<br />
Of the gains and losses recorded in the income statement, CHF –1.1 mn (2010: CHF –7.8 mn) were included in trading income and CHF 0.0 mn (CHF 0.0 mn.) in<br />
other income.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 151
36 Off-balance sheet information<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Off-balance sheet and other information<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
Notes CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Contingent liabilities<br />
Credit guarantees 173.9 193.4 (19.5) (10)<br />
Performance guarantees 3.5 5.8 (2.3) (40)<br />
Other contingent liabilities 247.3 398.6 (151.3) (38)<br />
Total 424.7 597.8 (173.1) (29)<br />
Irrevocable commitments<br />
Undrawn irrevocable credit facilities 32.5 14.9 17.6 118<br />
of which payment obligation to “Einlagensicherung” 1 14.4 12.7 1.7 13<br />
1 Deposit protection of Swiss Banks' and Securities Dealers' Depositor Protection Association<br />
Of the aggregate sum of CHF 457.2 mn (previous year CHF 612.7 mn) comprising contingent liabilities and irrevocable commitments, a total of CHF 342.5 mn<br />
(CHF 467.8 mn) are secured by recognized collateral and CHF 114.7 mn (CHF 144.9 mn) are unsecured. These positions contain maximum credit risks of CHF<br />
195.0 mn (CHF 200.7 mn), of which CHF 195.0 mn (CHF 200.7 mn) is secured.<br />
Fiduciary transactions<br />
Other fiduciary placements 1,464.0 1,588.7 (124.7) (8)<br />
Fiduciary credits 1.3 6.7 (5.4) (81)<br />
Other fiduciary financial transactions 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Total 1,465.3 1,595.4 (130.1) (8)<br />
Derivative financial instruments 42, 43<br />
Positive replacement values 113.0 197.2 (84.2) (43)<br />
Negative replacement values 752.7 544.2 208.5 38<br />
Contract volumes 15,862.4 18,898.7 (3,036.3) (16)<br />
Litigation<br />
At the end of August <strong>2011</strong>, the legal dispute between Private Equity <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> and Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>AG</strong> was finally resolved when the lawsuit was withdrawn following a court settlement.<br />
In connection with the fraud committed by Bernard Madoff, the liquidators of investment vehicles<br />
that invested directly or indirectly in Madoff funds have filed lawsuits with various courts<br />
against more than 100 banks and custodians. The litigation is targeted at investors who redeemed<br />
their investments in these vehicles between 2004 and 2008. The liquidators are demanding that<br />
the investors repay the sums involved because he considers them to have been obtained unjustly<br />
as a result of the redemptions. Since the liquidators often only know the names of the investors’<br />
custodian banks, they have filed the lawsuits against them. Several legal entities of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Group</strong> are or may be affected by the litigation in their capacity as a bank or custodian. The claims<br />
filed against the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> concern the redemption of investments worth around USD 11.7<br />
mn. However, based on the information currently available to it, the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> b<strong>el</strong>ieves the<br />
probability of a lawsuit resulting in an outflow of funds is low.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 153
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Off-balance sheet and other information<br />
37 Client assets<br />
154 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF bns CHF bns CHF bns in %<br />
Assets under management 82.2 78.6 3.6 5<br />
Custody assets 41.7 40.4 1.3 3<br />
Structured products outstanding 7.7 9.3 (1.6) (17)<br />
Total client assets 131.6 128.3 3.3 3<br />
38 Assets under management 1<br />
Client assets<br />
Client assets is a broader term than assets under management and comprises all bankable assets<br />
that are managed by or deposited with the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, including assets that are h<strong>el</strong>d sol<strong>el</strong>y<br />
for transaction or custody purposes and for which further services are provided (custody assets),<br />
as w<strong>el</strong>l as investment products offered by Financial Products to give private and institutional clients<br />
access to all asset classes and markets.<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF bns CHF bns CHF bns in %<br />
Assets in s<strong>el</strong>f-managed collective investment instruments 18.6 20.4 (1.8) (9)<br />
Assets with management mandate 33.0 27.2 5.8 21<br />
Other assets under management 30.6 31.0 (0.4) (1)<br />
Total assets under management (including double counts) 82.2 78.6 3.6 5<br />
of which double counts 3.1 3.6 (0.5) (14)<br />
1 Calculation in accordance with Table Q of the guid<strong>el</strong>ines issued by the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) concerning accounting standards<br />
for financial institutions and V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> internal guid<strong>el</strong>ines<br />
39 Net new money<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
CHF bns CHF bns<br />
Net new money 8.2 5.5<br />
Assets under management and net inflows/outflows of new money<br />
Assets under management are calculated and reported in accordance with the guid<strong>el</strong>ines issued<br />
by the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) concerning accounting standards<br />
for financial institutions. Assets under management comprise all of the assets managed or h<strong>el</strong>d<br />
for investment purposes of private, corporate and institutional clients excluding borrowings, as<br />
w<strong>el</strong>l as assets in s<strong>el</strong>f-managed collective investment instruments. This includes all amounts due to<br />
customers on savings and deposit accounts, fixed-term and fiduciary deposits, and all valued assets.<br />
Assets under management that are deposited with third parties are included to the extent<br />
that they are managed by a <strong>Group</strong> company. Assets under management only include those assets<br />
on which the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> generates considerably higher income than on assets that are h<strong>el</strong>d<br />
sol<strong>el</strong>y for custody purposes or the execution of transactions. These types of custody assets are<br />
reported separat<strong>el</strong>y. Assets that are counted more than once, i. e. in several categories of assets<br />
under management to be disclosed, are shown under double counts. They primarily include<br />
shares in s<strong>el</strong>f-managed collective investment instruments in client portfolios.<br />
Net inflows or outflows of assets under management in the course of a specific period consist of<br />
the acquisition of new clients, the departure of clients as w<strong>el</strong>l as inflows and outflows of assets<br />
from existing clients. This also includes borrowing and the repayment of loans. The calculation of<br />
the net inflow or outflow of new money is performed at the lev<strong>el</strong> “total assets under management”<br />
(excl. double counts). If there is a change in the service provided, resulting in the reclassification<br />
of assets under management as assets h<strong>el</strong>d for custody purposes or vice versa, this is<br />
recorded as an outflow of new money or an inflow of new money, respectiv<strong>el</strong>y. Securities and<br />
currency-r<strong>el</strong>ated changes in market value, interest income and dividends, fee charges as w<strong>el</strong>l as<br />
loan interests paid do not represent inflows or outflows.
40 Future liabilities for finance lease, operating lease and the<br />
acquisition of fixed assets and intangible assets<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Off-balance sheet and other information<br />
Operating 31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Finance Lease<br />
Lease<br />
Total Total<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Due within 1 year 1.2 34.3 35.5 24.2<br />
Due within 1 to 2 years 0.7 30.1 30.8 22.9<br />
Due within 2 to 3 years - 26.6 26.6 21.5<br />
Due within 3 to 4 years - 22.9 22.9 19.5<br />
Due within 4 to 5 years - 22.0 22.0 15.6<br />
Due in more than 5 years - 70.4 70.4 23.9<br />
Total minimum obligation 1.9 206.3 208.2 127.6<br />
In the year under review, general expense include CHF 25.0 mn (previous year CHF 26.4 mn)<br />
from operating lease. The future liabilities from operating leases mainly comprise lease agreements<br />
for premises occupied by the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>.<br />
The future income from minimum lease payments from non-terminable subtenancies amounted<br />
to CHF 0.0 mn in <strong>2011</strong> (previous year CHF 0.0 mn).<br />
41 Cooperation agreement between V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and Raiffeisen<br />
Switzerland<br />
The ongoing cooperation between V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and Raiffeisen Switzerland (former Swiss<br />
Raiffeisen <strong>Group</strong>) initiated in 1994 was broadened in 2004 and extended through to 30 June<br />
2017 at 14 December 2009. In connection with the expansion of its investment management<br />
business, the Raiffeisen <strong>Group</strong> cooperates with V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and offers V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>’s investment-r<strong>el</strong>ated<br />
services and s<strong>el</strong>ected third-party products at all of its banking locations in Switzerland.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> dev<strong>el</strong>ops and designs product and service solutions for Raiffeisen’s investment<br />
customers in the fi<strong>el</strong>ds of investment funds, standardized asset management solutions and structured<br />
products. Raiffeisen banks continue to undertake the marketing and client advisory activities<br />
as before. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> advises and supports Raiffeisen’s marketing organization. In addition, the<br />
Raiffeisen <strong>Group</strong> outsourced its securities trading and settlement as w<strong>el</strong>l as safekeeping activities<br />
to V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> in 2005. Additionally, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> has made its trading infrastructure available to the<br />
central bank of the Raiffeisen <strong>Group</strong>. In October 2006, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> as service provider assumed<br />
the custodian services for all Raiffeisen clients on behalf of the Raiffeisen <strong>Group</strong>.<br />
To underpin the long-term nature of their partnership, Raiffeisen <strong>Group</strong> acquired a 12.5% stake<br />
in V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> effective as of 8 December 2004 (refer to the information given in the<br />
Corporate Governance, page 45f.). The requisite agreements implementing the mutual cooperation<br />
in the investment management and securities transactions and administration business<br />
were signed at the same time. The cooperation agreements took effect retroactiv<strong>el</strong>y to 1 July<br />
2004 and were prolonged at 14 December 2009 for an indefinite period, at minimum, however,<br />
until 30 June 2017. The earliest effective date of ordinary termination – in observance of a period<br />
of notice of 24 months – is 30 June 2017.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 155
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Off-balance sheet and other information<br />
42 Open derivative instruments<br />
Term to maturity Term to maturity Term to maturity Term to maturity<br />
Total<br />
up to 3 months 3 to 12 months<br />
1 to 5 years more than 5 years Total Total contract<br />
PRV1 NRV2 PRV NRV PRV NRV PRV NRV PRV NRV volume<br />
31-12-11 CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Debt instruments<br />
Forward contracts incl. FRAs – –<br />
Swaps 0.6 0.2 7.1 1.7 10.8 94.6 3.7 50.6 22.2 147.1 5,236.1<br />
Futures 0.0 0.0 172.8<br />
Options (OTC) 0.3 0.3 1.8 0.3 2.1 11.8<br />
Options (exchange traded) – –<br />
Total 0.6 0.2 7.1 1.7 11.1 94.9 3.7 52.4 22.5 149.2 5,420.7<br />
Foreign currency<br />
Forward contracts 12.0 10.2 5.0 4.7 0.3 0.3 17.3 15.2 874.1<br />
Swaps 16.6 13.2 2.7 3.1 0.2 0.0 19.5 16.3 2,221.5<br />
Futures – –<br />
Options (OTC) 1.0 1.4 2.3 2.3 1.3 0.1 3.3 4.6 7.1 466.5<br />
Options (exchange traded) – –<br />
Total 29.6 24.8 10.0 10.1 1.8 0.4 – 3.3 41.4 38.6 3,562.1<br />
Precious metals<br />
Forward contracts 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 8.0<br />
Swaps 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.2 9.2<br />
Futures 0.0 0.0 79.3<br />
Options (OTC) 0.1 0.8 6.0 5.1 0.8 5.5 0.2 11.8 7.1 23.2 1,565.1<br />
Options (exchange traded) 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.9 57.5<br />
Total 1.3 1.1 6.1 6.1 0.8 5.5 0.2 11.8 8.4 24.5 1,719.1<br />
Equities/indices<br />
Forward contracts – –<br />
Swaps 0.0 3.5 1.3 6.9 1.6 32.0 0.2 1.5 3.1 43.9 319.8<br />
Futures 0.0 0.0 30.0<br />
Options (OTC) 2.6 138.6 2.0 159.4 14.5 89.8 0.0 31.7 19.1 419.5 3,562.4<br />
Options (exchange traded) 4.7 12.7 8.0 35.8 1.5 1.5 14.2 50.0 639.7<br />
Total 7.3 154.8 11.3 202.1 17.6 123.3 0.2 33.2 36.4 513.4 4,551.9<br />
Credit derivatives<br />
Credit default swaps 0.6 0.4 0.3 20.6 0.9 21.0 504.5<br />
Total – – 0.6 0.4 0.3 20.6 – – 0.9 21.0 504.5<br />
Other<br />
Forward contracts - -<br />
Futures 0.0 0.0 0.2<br />
Options (OTC) 4.2 1.1 1.0 2.3 0.0 0.8 3.4 6.0 103.9<br />
Options (exchange traded) - -<br />
Total – 4.2 1.1 1.0 2.3 0.0 – 0.8 3.4 6.0 104.1<br />
Total 38.8 185.1 36.2 221.4 33.9 244.7 4.1 101.5 113.0 752.7 15,862.4<br />
1 Positive replacement values<br />
2 Negative replacement values<br />
156 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong>
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Off-balance sheet and other information<br />
Term to maturity Term to maturity Term to maturity Term to maturity<br />
Total<br />
up to 3 months 3 to 12 months<br />
1 to 5 years more than 5 years Total Total contract<br />
PRV1 NRV2 PRV NRV PRV NRV PRV NRV PRV NRV volume<br />
31-12-10 CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Debt instruments<br />
Forward contracts incl. FRAs 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.1<br />
Swaps 0.1 0.7 4.2 6.0 38.3 60.6 3.2 27.2 45.8 94.5 5,282.0<br />
Futures 0.0 0.0 201.5<br />
Options (OTC) 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.6 10.0<br />
Options (exchange traded) – –<br />
Total 0.1 0.9 4.2 6.0 38.3 60.6 3.3 27.6 45.9 95.1 5,496.6<br />
Foreign currency<br />
Forward contracts 21.4 27.6 5.6 8.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 27.2 35.8 1,114.8<br />
Swaps 37.7 22.1 5.0 3.8 0.1 0.0 42.8 25.9 1,137.8<br />
Futures 0.0 0.0 3.8<br />
Options (OTC) 1.0 1.9 1.3 3.5 0.2 0.5 3.5 2.5 9.4 986.7<br />
Options (exchange traded) – –<br />
Total 60.1 51.6 11.9 15.4 0.5 0.6 0.0 3.5 72.5 71.1 3,243.1<br />
Precious metals<br />
Forward contracts 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4<br />
Swaps – –<br />
Futures 0.0 0.0 173.8<br />
Options (OTC) 2.5 22.0 1.8 26.5 0.0 0.3 9.3 4.3 58.1 402.1<br />
Options (exchange traded) – –<br />
Total 2.5 22.0 1.8 26.5 0.0 0.3 – 9.3 4.3 58.1 576.3<br />
Equities/indices<br />
Forward contracts – –<br />
Swaps 0.4 4.5 0.2 1.8 8.5 1.1 7.8 8.7 270.1<br />
Futures 0.0 0.0 580.7<br />
Options (OTC) 0.5 60.8 4.5 122.8 24.2 51.3 0.1 41.2 29.3 276.1 7,361.3<br />
Options (exchange traded) 10.8 7.7 16.3 15.3 2.9 0.7 30.0 23.7 1,175.6<br />
Total 11.7 68.5 25.3 138.3 28.9 60.5 1.2 41.2 67.1 308.5 9,387.7<br />
Credit derivatives<br />
Credit default swaps 0.0 0.3 2.3 0.3 2.3 96.4<br />
Total – – – 0.0 0.3 2.3 – – 0.3 2.3 96.4<br />
Other<br />
Forward contracts – –<br />
Futures 0.0 0.0 18.2<br />
Options (OTC) 0.3 6.6 6.4 0.5 2.4 7.1 9.1 80.4<br />
Options (exchange traded) – –<br />
Total – 0.3 6.6 6.4 0.5 – – 2.4 7.1 9.1 98.6<br />
Total 74.4 143.3 49.8 192.6 68.5 124.3 4.5 84.0 197.2 544.2 18,898.7<br />
1 Positive replacement values<br />
2 Negative replacement values<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 157
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Off-balance sheet and other information<br />
43 Open derivative instruments<br />
Trading instruments Hedging instruments<br />
PRV1 NRV2 contract<br />
contract<br />
volume PRV NRV volume<br />
31-12-11 CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Debt instruments<br />
Forward contracts incl. FRAs<br />
Swaps 22.2 147.1 5,236.1<br />
Futures 172.8<br />
Options (OTC)<br />
Options (exchange traded)<br />
0.3 2.1 11.8<br />
Total 22.5 149.2 5,420.7 – – –<br />
Foreign currency<br />
Forward contracts 17.3 15.2 874.1<br />
Swaps<br />
Futures<br />
19.5 16.3 2,221.5<br />
Options (OTC)<br />
Options (exchange traded)<br />
4.6 7.1 466.5<br />
Total 41.4 38.6 3,562.1 – – –<br />
Precious metals<br />
Forward contracts 0.2 0.2 8.0<br />
Swaps 0.4 0.2 9.2<br />
Futures 79.3<br />
Options (OTC) 7.1 23.2 1,565.1<br />
Options (exchange traded) 0.7 0.9 57.5<br />
Total 8.4 24.5 1,719.1 – – –<br />
Equities/indices<br />
Forward contracts<br />
Swaps 3.1 43.9 319.8<br />
Futures 30.0<br />
Options (OTC) 19.1 419.5 3,562.4<br />
Options (exchange traded) 14.2 50.0 639.7<br />
Total 36.4 513.4 4,551.9 – – –<br />
Credit derivatives<br />
Credit default swaps 0.9 21.0 504.5<br />
Total 0.9 21.0 504.5 – – –<br />
Other<br />
Forward contracts<br />
Futures 0.2<br />
Options (OTC)<br />
Options (exchange traded)<br />
3.4 6.0 103.9<br />
Total 3.4 6.0 104.1 – – –<br />
Total 113.0 752.7 15,862.4 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
1 Positive replacement values<br />
2 Negative replacement values<br />
158 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong>
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Off-balance sheet and other information<br />
Trading instruments Hedging instruments<br />
PRV1 NRV2 contract<br />
contract<br />
volume PRV NRV volume<br />
31-12-10 CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Debt instruments<br />
Forward contracts incl. FRAs 0.0 0.0 3.1<br />
Swaps 45.8 94.5 5,282.0<br />
Futures 201.5<br />
Options (OTC)<br />
Options (exchange traded)<br />
0.1 0.6 10.0<br />
Total 45.9 95.1 5,496.6 – – –<br />
Foreign currency<br />
Forward contracts 27.2 35.8 1,114.8<br />
Swaps 42.8 25.9 1,137.8<br />
Futures 3.8<br />
Options (OTC)<br />
Options (exchange traded)<br />
2.5 9.4 986.7<br />
Total 72.5 71.1 3,243.1 – – –<br />
Precious metals<br />
Forward contracts<br />
Swaps<br />
0.0 0.0 0.4<br />
Futures 173.8<br />
Options (OTC)<br />
Options (exchange traded)<br />
4.3 58.1 402.1<br />
Total 4.3 58.1 576.3 – – –<br />
Equities/indices<br />
Forward contracts<br />
Swaps 7.8 8.7 270.1<br />
Futures 580.7<br />
Options (OTC) 29.3 276.1 7,361.3<br />
Options (exchange traded) 30.0 23.7 1,175.6<br />
Total 67.1 308.5 9,387.7 – – –<br />
Credit derivatives<br />
Credit default swaps 0.3 2.3 96.4<br />
Total 0.3 2.3 96.4 – – –<br />
Other<br />
Forward contracts<br />
Futures 18.2<br />
Options (OTC)<br />
Options (exchange traded)<br />
7.1 9.1 80.4<br />
Total 7.1 9.1 98.6 – – –<br />
Total 197.2 544.2 18,898.7 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
1 Positive replacement values<br />
2 Negative replacement values<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 159
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Off-balance sheet and other information<br />
160 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
44 Employee benefit plans<br />
There are pension plans for the majority of employees at V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. These can be either<br />
defined contribution or defined benefit plans. Actuarial calculations of defined benefit plans are<br />
conducted by independent experts.<br />
The majority of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> employees participates in the pension plans in Switzerland. The<br />
pension obligations are met through the pension assets of pension funds that are legally separate<br />
and independent from the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. These pension funds are managed by a Board of<br />
Trustees consisting of employee and employer representatives. The pension plan is organized,<br />
managed and funded in accordance with legislation, the foundation charters and the applicable<br />
pension regulations. Employees and pensioners or their survivors receive their statutory benefits<br />
when they leave the company or retire as w<strong>el</strong>l as in the event of death or disability. These benefits<br />
are funded through employer and employee contributions. Under IAS 19, Swiss pension plans are<br />
regarded as defined benefit plans due to their mandatory minimum rate of return, minimum<br />
conversion rate and the additional liability to pay benefits in connection with the restructuring of<br />
plans. The last actuarial calculation for these pension plans was conducted as of 1 May <strong>2011</strong>.<br />
Foreign pension plans exist in Liechtenstein, Great Britain, Italy, Hong Kong, Luxemburg, Spain,<br />
Dubai, and the US. They are all defined contribution plans. There are individual pension commitments<br />
in Germany and Austria, for which a provision was expensed accordingly.<br />
Actuarial data for the defined<br />
benefit pension plans 1<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Present value of pension obligations at 1 January (614.1) (574.3)<br />
Current service cost (26.9) (23.9)<br />
Interest cost (17.0) (19.9)<br />
Employee contributions (11.5) (11.3)<br />
Benefits paid/(deposited) 4.3 43.4<br />
Past service cost 0.0 (1.2)<br />
Business combination 0.0 0.0<br />
Curtailments and settlements 0.0 0.0<br />
Actuarial gains/(losses) on obligations 22.9 (26.9)<br />
Present value of pension obligations at 31 December (642.3) (614.1)<br />
Plan assets at fair value at 1 January 575.2 570.8<br />
Expected return on plan assets 23.7 22.6<br />
Contributions by the employer 22.5 19.7<br />
Employee contributions 11.5 11.3<br />
Benefits (paid)/deposited (4.3) (43.4)<br />
Business combination 0.0 0.0<br />
Actuarial gains/(losses) on plan assets (28.6) (5.8)<br />
Plan assets at fair value at 31 December 600.0 575.2<br />
1 Pension obligations and costs are presented as negative amounts.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Off-balance sheet and other information<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 31-12-09 31-12-08 31-12-07<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Plan assets at fair value 600.0 575.2 570.8 479.1 516.3<br />
Present value of pension obligations (642.3) (614.1) (574.3) (521.2) (480.8)<br />
Funding surplus/(gap) (42.3) (38.9) (3.5) (42.1) 35.5<br />
Unrecognized actuarial (gains)/losses 69.0 64.2 31.7 82.2 6.6<br />
Uncapitalizable surpluses 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (2.7)<br />
Prepaid/(deferred) pension cost 26.7 25.3 28.2 40.1 39.4<br />
Experience gains/(losses) on plan assets (28.6) (5.8) 25.8 (64.5) 1.0<br />
Experience (gains)/losses on pension obligations (30.6) (14.8) (14.5) 16.6 21.9<br />
First-time application of IFRIC 14 – IAS 19 in 2008. The figures for 2007 have been adjusted accordingly.<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Current service cost (38.4) (35.2)<br />
Interest cost (17.0) (19.9)<br />
Expected return on plan assets 23.7 22.6<br />
Recognition of actuarial gains/(losses) (0.9) (0.2)<br />
Past service cost 0.0 (1.2)<br />
Effects of curtailments and settlements 0.0 0.0<br />
Employee contributions 11.5 11.3<br />
Pension cost for defined benefit plans (21.1) (22.6)<br />
Pension cost for defined contribution plans (3.8) (3.9)<br />
Total pension cost recognized in personn<strong>el</strong> expense (24.9) (26.5)<br />
Effective return on plan assets (4.9) 16.8<br />
Prepaid/(deferred) pension cost as of 1 January 25.3 28.2<br />
Pension cost for defined benefit plans (21.1) (22.6)<br />
Contributions by the employer 22.5 19.7<br />
Business combination 0.0 0.0<br />
Prepaid/(deferred) pension cost as of 31 December 26.7 25.3<br />
of which reported in Other assets 29.8 29.3<br />
of which reported in Other liabilities (3.1) (4.0)<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 161
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Off-balance sheet and other information<br />
162 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Actuarial assumptions (Swiss pension plans) 1<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
in % in %<br />
Discount rate 2.4 2.7<br />
Expected return on plan assets 4.0 4.0<br />
Expected rate of salary increases 2.0 2.0<br />
Expected rate of pension increases 0.0 0.0<br />
Anticipated contributions to pension funds in the following year<br />
(defined benefit plans) in CHF mns 17.3 20.5<br />
1 The expected return on the assets is based on the targeted allocation of plan assets and takes account<br />
of both the long-term historical performance of the individual asset classes and assessments of future<br />
market performance.<br />
In the year under review, demographic assumptions (e.g. probability of death, disability or termination) are<br />
based on the technical principles set out in the Swiss Federal Law on Occupational Retirement, Survivors’<br />
and Disability Pension Plans (BVG) 2010 (cohort life tables), which draw on observations of large insurance<br />
portfolios in Switzerland over a period of several years. In the previous year, the technical principles set out<br />
in the Swiss Federal Law on Occupational Retirement, Survivors’ and Disability Pension Plans (BVG) 2005<br />
(period tables) were used.<br />
Composition of plan assets<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Equity instruments 175.2 183.2<br />
Debt instruments 301.3 312.0<br />
Real estate 29.4 27.0<br />
Others 94.1 53.0<br />
Total plan assets at fair value 600.0 575.2<br />
of which registered shares of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> 0.0 0.0<br />
of which debt instruments of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 0.0 0.0<br />
of which credit balances with V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> companies 36.3 23.2<br />
of which securities lent to the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 0.0 0.0<br />
Plan-specific sensitivities<br />
The following overview illustrates the impacts of each isolated change in major actuarial assumptions<br />
on the present value of the pension liabilities as of 31 December <strong>2011</strong> or the anticipated<br />
service costs of defined benefit plans in the following year.<br />
Increase in the present value<br />
of the pension liability as of<br />
31-12-11<br />
CHF mns in %<br />
Discount rate (reduction of 25 basis points) 17.2 2.7<br />
Expected rate of salary increases (increase of 50 basis points) 9.0 1.4<br />
Increase in the expected<br />
service costs in the following<br />
year<br />
CHF mns in %<br />
Discount rate (reduction of 25 basis points) 1.0 4.2<br />
Expected rate of salary increases (increase of 50 basis points) 0.3 1.4<br />
If the expected return was reduced by 50 basis points, the expected pension cost in the following year<br />
would increase by CHF 3.0 mn or 18.4%.
45 Other employee benefits payable in the long term<br />
Other employee benefits payable in the long term exist in the form of long service awards and<br />
sabbatical leaves. Analogously to the defined benefit pension plans, actuarial calculations have<br />
been performed and an accrued expense recognized for these benefits.<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Mio. CHF Mio. CHF<br />
Accrued expense for long service awards and sabbatical leaves 0.9 1.0<br />
46 Significant foreign currency rates<br />
For the significant currencies, the following rates were used:<br />
year end rates average rates<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 <strong>2011</strong> 2010<br />
1 EUR 1.21390 1.25045 1.23248 1.37761<br />
1 USD 0.93510 0.93210 0.88449 1.03649<br />
47 Events after the balance sheet date<br />
No events have occurred since the balance sheet date that affect the r<strong>el</strong>evance of the information<br />
provided in the year <strong>2011</strong> financial statements and would therefore need to be disclosed.<br />
48 Dividend payment<br />
The Board of Directors will propose the distribution of a dividend from retained earnings of CHF<br />
0.37 and a dividend from reserves from capital contributions following conversion into free reserves<br />
of CHF 0.73 per registered share with a par value of CHF 1.00. This corresponds to a total<br />
payment of CHF 70.9 mn.<br />
1 Shares entitled to a dividend as of 31-12-11<br />
49 Authorization of the consolidated accounts<br />
The Board of Directors discussed and approved the present annual report during the board meeting<br />
on 9 February 2012. It will be submitted for approval at the General Meeting on 24 April<br />
2012.<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Off-balance sheet and other information<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 163
50 Segment reporting principles<br />
External segment reporting reflects the organizational structure of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> as w<strong>el</strong>l as<br />
internal management reporting, which forms the basis for the assessment of the financial performance<br />
of the segments and the allocation of resources to the segments.<br />
The segments correspond to the business units, which comprise the following activities:<br />
Private Banking<br />
Private Banking encompasses portfolio management services for private clients, investment advisory,<br />
custodian services, integrated financial services r<strong>el</strong>ating to legal, inheritance and tax matters,<br />
pension advice and wealth consolidation services.<br />
Investment Banking<br />
Investment Banking focuses on the derivatives and structured products business, securities and<br />
foreign exchange trading, institutional sales and research, corporate finance, services for external<br />
asset managers and transaction banking.<br />
Asset Management<br />
Asset Management specializes in active asset management based on asset allocation, stock s<strong>el</strong>ection<br />
and multi-manager approaches. Its products are distributed through wholesale chann<strong>el</strong>s and<br />
directly to institutional clients. They are also sold by V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>’s cooperation partners. V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
supplies Raiffeisen Switzerland with comprehensive investment services as part of their long-term<br />
cooperation.<br />
Corporate Center<br />
The Corporate Center of the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> comprises the support units Operations, Finance &<br />
Risk and <strong>Group</strong> Services, which supply core services to the business units.<br />
Income, expenses, assets and liabilities are allocated to the business units on the basis of client<br />
responsibility or according to the principle of origination. Items that cannot be allocated directly<br />
to the business units are reported in the Corporate Center accounts. The Corporate Center also<br />
includes consolidating entries.<br />
The costs of the services supplied internally are reported in the item “Services from/to other<br />
segment(s)” as a reduction in costs for the service provider and as an increase in costs for the<br />
recipient. This cost allocation is based on agreements that are renegotiated periodically according<br />
to the same principle as if they were concluded between independent third parties (“at arm’s<br />
length”).<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Segment reporting<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 165
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Segment reporting<br />
Business segment reporting<br />
31-12-11<br />
166 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Private Investment<br />
Asset Corporate<br />
Banking Banking Management Center Total <strong>Group</strong><br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Net interest income 27.3 11.6 0.7 20.6 60.2<br />
Other operating income 209.1 274.0 201.4 21.01 706.5<br />
Operating income 236.4 285.6 202.1 41.6 765.7<br />
Personn<strong>el</strong> expense 90.0 93.5 94.4 95.2 373.1<br />
General expense 19.2 44.0 23.6 92.1 178.9<br />
Services from/to other segment(s) 86.5 50.6 39.9 (177.0) 0.0<br />
Depreciation of property, equipment and intangible assets 2.8 2.1 6.7 48.6 60.2<br />
Value adjustments, provisions and losses 4.9 0.3 0.8 0.6 6.6<br />
Operating expense 203.4 190.5 165.4 59.5 618.8<br />
Segment profit before taxes 33.0 95.1 36.7 (17.9) 146.9<br />
Taxes 33.1<br />
Net profit 113.8<br />
of which minority interests 0.1<br />
Additional information<br />
Segment assets 1,275.5 9,324.7 163.3 7,928.3 18,691.8<br />
Segment liabilities 5,133.8 10,740.2 405.8 915.4 17,195.2<br />
Allocated equity according to BIS2 131.5 333.0 100.8 98.8 664.1<br />
Client assets (CHF bns) 28.5 57.3 47.2 (1.4) 131.6<br />
Net new money (CHF bns) 1.4 0.4 6.3 0.1 8.2<br />
Capital expenditure 0.0 0.1 0.7 54.5 55.3<br />
Employees (full-time equivalents) 398.4 334.8 280.5 399.7 1,413.4<br />
1 The ”other operating income“ reported by the Corporate Center comprises a gain of CHF 21.6 mn on the sale of a commercial property in Geneva.<br />
2 The allocation of the regulatory capital required in accordance with BIS standards to the individual segments is based on the principle of origination. With<br />
regard to capital requirements for credit risks r<strong>el</strong>ated to balance sheet assets, allocation is based on guid<strong>el</strong>ines analogous to those used for reporting segmental<br />
assets. The prescribed deduction of CHF 140.7 mn from core capital for intangible assets has been included in the figures above of the segments Private<br />
Banking and Asset Management. The valuation adjustments of own liabilities are assigned to the Investment Banking segment. The deduction of CHF 50.8<br />
mn from core capital for Treasury shares is not included in the figures above.<br />
Information on regions 1<br />
31-12-11<br />
Europe excl.<br />
Other<br />
Switzerland Switzerland Americas Countries2 Consolidation<br />
Total <strong>Group</strong><br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Operating income r<strong>el</strong>ated to external customers 474.4 134.1 52.8 104.4 765.7<br />
Assets 11,306.4 1,083.9 52.6 8,676.6 (2,427.7) 18,691.8<br />
Property, equipment and intangible assets 323.2 13.1 1.3 1.8 339.4<br />
Capital expenditure 53.9 1.2 0.2 0.0 55.3<br />
1 Reporting is based on operating locations.<br />
2 Mainly U.A.E.
Business segment reporting<br />
31-12-10<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Segment reporting<br />
Private Investment<br />
Asset Corporate<br />
Banking Banking Management Center Total <strong>Group</strong><br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Net interest income 26.6 10.8 0.5 15.2 53.1<br />
Other operating income 221.9 320.9 213.8 20.5 777.1<br />
Operating income 248.5 331.7 214.3 35.7 830.2<br />
Personn<strong>el</strong> expense 90.1 103.6 96.2 102.4 392.3<br />
General expense 20.3 48.0 22.9 105.0 196.2<br />
Services from/to other segment(s) 78.7 61.4 37.6 (177.7) 0.0<br />
Depreciation of property, equipment and intangible assets 2.8 2.6 8.4 48.0 61.8<br />
Value adjustments, provisions and losses 8.1 0.6 (1.4) (0.5) 6.8<br />
Operating expense 200.0 216.2 163.7 77.2 657.1<br />
Segment profit before taxes 48.5 115.5 50.6 (41.5) 173.1<br />
Taxes 25.8<br />
Net profit 147.3<br />
of which minority interests (0.5)<br />
Additional information<br />
Segment assets 939.7 12,176.9 162.3 5,022.7 18,301.6<br />
Segment liabilities 3,976.9 10,757.7 290.0 1,773.5 16,798.1<br />
Allocated equity according to BIS1 142.3 264.0 109.3 109.5 625.1<br />
Client assets (CHF bns) 29.6 57.9 42.5 (1.7) 128.3<br />
Net new money (CHF bns) 1.2 0.6 3.7 0.0 5.5<br />
Capital expenditure 0.6 0.9 0.8 38.7 41.0<br />
Employees (full-time equivalents) 347.7 341.6 281.0 375.8 1,346.1<br />
1 The allocation of the regulatory capital required in accordance with BIS standards to the individual segments is based on the principle of origination. With<br />
regard to capital requirements for credit risks r<strong>el</strong>ated to balance sheet assets, allocation is based on guid<strong>el</strong>ines analogous to those used for reporting segmental<br />
assets. The prescribed deduction of CHF 150.7 mn from core capital for intangible assets has been included in the figures above of the segments Private<br />
Banking, Investment Banking and Asset Management. The valuation adjustments of own liabilities are assigned to the Investment Banking segment. The<br />
deduction of CHF 54.2 mn from core capital for Treasury shares is not included in the figures above.<br />
Information on regions 1<br />
31-12-10<br />
Europe excl.<br />
Other<br />
Switzerland Switzerland Americas Countries2 Consolidation<br />
Total <strong>Group</strong><br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Operating income r<strong>el</strong>ated to external customers 517.2 148.6 35.6 128.8 830.2<br />
Assets 9,634.3 983.6 35.2 9,641.4 (1,992.9) 18,301.6<br />
Property, equipment and intangible assets 338.4 13.6 1.5 2.0 355.5<br />
Capital expenditure 38.5 2.3 0.1 0.1 41.0<br />
1 Reporting is based on operating locations.<br />
2 Mainly U.A.E.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 167
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Major subsidiaries and participations<br />
Fully consolidated companies<br />
168 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Paid-up<br />
share<br />
capital<br />
Share of<br />
votes<br />
and capital<br />
Registered office Business activity Currency mns in %<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> Zurich <strong>Holding</strong> CHF 65.0 Parent company<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong> Zurich Bank CHF 149.0 100<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Cayman Grand Cayman Bank CHF 2.0 100<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Österreich <strong>AG</strong> Salzburg/Vienna Bank EUR 9.6 100<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Europe <strong>AG</strong> Munich/Frankfurt/<br />
Hamburg/Cologne<br />
Bank EUR 40.5 100<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> (Liechtenstein) <strong>AG</strong> Vaduz Bank CHF 20.0 100<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> (Middle East) Ltd. Dubai Wealth management USD 2.0 100<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Asset Management, Inc. New York Portfolio management USD 6.5 100<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Beteiligungen <strong>AG</strong> Zurich <strong>Holding</strong> CHF 10.0 100<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Fonds Services <strong>AG</strong> Zurich Fund management CHF 4.0 100<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Management S.A. Luxemburg Fund management EUR 1.5 100<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Europe S.A. Luxemburg/London/<br />
Madrid/Milan/Vienna<br />
Portfolio management EUR 2.2 100<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Swiss Wealth Advisors <strong>AG</strong> Zurich Wealth management CHF 0.5 100<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Securities <strong>AG</strong> Zurich/New York Brokerage CHF 2.0 100<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Financial Products GmbH Frankfurt Issues EUR 0.05 100<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Financial Products Ltd. Dubai Issues USD 2.0 100<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Invest Ltd. Dubai Investments CHF 1.2 100<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Asia Pacific Ltd. Hong Kong Financial Advisor HKD 7.0 100<br />
VTT-Management Trust reg. Vaduz Director services CHF 0.03 100<br />
VT Investment (Zürich) <strong>AG</strong> Zurich <strong>Holding</strong> CHF 0.1 100<br />
Harcourt Investment Consulting <strong>AG</strong> Zurich Alternative investments CHF 3.0 100<br />
Harcourt Services <strong>AG</strong> Zurich Financial Services CHF 0.25 100<br />
Harcourt Investment Consulting AB Stockholm Alternative investments SEK 0.25 100<br />
Harcourt Alternative Investmtents (US) LLC Wilmington/New York Alternative investments USD 0.05 100<br />
Alternative Investment Management Ltd. Bridgetown Alternative investments USD 0.006 100<br />
Alternative Investment Solutions Ltd. Grand Cayman Alternative investments USD 0.005 100<br />
Harcourt Alternative Investments<br />
(HK) Ltd.<br />
Hong Kong Alternative investments HKD 0.950 100<br />
The share of voting rights h<strong>el</strong>d corresponds to the equity interest h<strong>el</strong>d.<br />
Only the shares of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> are listed on the Swiss Exchange (SIX). Please see pages 2 and 188 for more detailed information.<br />
Associated companies<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Treuhand <strong>AG</strong> Vaduz Fiduciary company CHF 0.5 49.0<br />
Deutsche Börse Commodities GmbH Frankfurt Issues EUR 1.0 16.2
Companies fully consolidated for the first time<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Changes in the scope of consolidation in <strong>2011</strong><br />
Paid-up<br />
share<br />
capital<br />
Share of<br />
votes<br />
and capital<br />
Company Registered office Business activity Currency mns in %<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> (Middle East) Ltd. Dubai Wealth Management USD 2.0 100<br />
Participations removed from the scope of consolidation<br />
Participation Registered office Reason for removal<br />
Harcourt Investments, Agencia de Valores, S.A. Madrid Liquidation<br />
Polaris Investment Advisory <strong>AG</strong> Zurich Sold to Management<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Fund Advisory S.A. Luxemburg Contributed to V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Europe S.A., Luxemburg<br />
VT Wealth Management <strong>AG</strong> Zurich Sold to the Management<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 169
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
Statutory Banking Regulations<br />
170 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
The V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance<br />
with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). FINMA stipulates that<br />
banks domiciled in Switzerland that report their financial statements according to US<br />
GAAP or IFRS must explain any material differences between Swiss accounting regulations<br />
for banks (Banking Ordinance and FINMA Circular 2008/2) and the reporting<br />
standard used. The most significant differences between IFRS and Swiss accounting<br />
regulations for banks that are of r<strong>el</strong>evance to the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> are as follows:<br />
Financial assets available for sale<br />
Under IFRS, financial assets available for sale will be measured at the fair value.<br />
Changes in the fair value will be recognized in other comprehensive income, until the<br />
financial asset is sold, collected or otherwise disposed of, or its value is deemed to be<br />
impaired. As soon as a financial asset available for sale is deemed to be impaired, the<br />
cumulative unrealized loss previously entered in other comprehensive income will be<br />
reclassified to the income statement in the reporting period. Under Swiss law, these<br />
kinds of financial assets are recorded at the lower of cost or market. Impairment<br />
losses, any reversals of previously recognized impairment losses as w<strong>el</strong>l as profits and<br />
losses from disposals are recognized as “Other ordinary income”.<br />
Other financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss<br />
(Fair Value Option)<br />
According to IFRS, under certain conditions financial instruments can be assigned to<br />
the Other financial assets or liabilities category measured at fair value through profit<br />
and loss. These financial assets and liabilities are carried at fair value in the balance<br />
sheet, and income from the financial instruments is recognized in the income statement.<br />
Under Swiss law, the fair value option is only available for structured products<br />
issued by the company its<strong>el</strong>f. Changes in fair value due to a change in the <strong>Group</strong>’s<br />
own credit risk are not recorded in the income statement.<br />
Extraordinary profit<br />
Under IFRS, all items of income and expense are allocated to ordinary operating activities.<br />
In accordance with Swiss law, income and expenses are classified as extraordinary<br />
if they are not recurring or not r<strong>el</strong>ated to operational activities.<br />
Goodwill amortization<br />
The amortization of goodwill has been prohibited according to IFRS since the beginning<br />
of 2005. Instead it must be tested for impairment annually, or more frequently<br />
if events or changes in circumstances indicate a possible impairment. Under Swiss<br />
law, goodwill has still to be written down on a linear basis over its anticipated useful<br />
life, but not more than 20 years.<br />
Reserve for general banking risks<br />
IFRS stipulates that general provisions cannot be recorded for unspecified purposes.<br />
Under Swiss accounting regulations for banks, reserves for general banking risks are<br />
reported as a separate component of shareholders‘ equity.
Number of personn<strong>el</strong> (total and full-time<br />
equivalents)<br />
Personn<strong>el</strong><br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Registered<br />
office Number FTE1 Number FTE1 Fully consolidated companies<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> Zurich 6 5.3 5 4.3<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong> Zurich 1,112 1,054.1 1,060 999.9<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Österreich <strong>AG</strong> Salzburg 53 48.3 49 44.0<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Europe <strong>AG</strong> Munich 81 75.9 75 72.9<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> (Liechtenstein) <strong>AG</strong> Vaduz 14 12.8 13 11.8<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Asset Management, Inc. New York 43 43.0 41 41.0<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Fonds Services <strong>AG</strong> Zurich 12 11.3 13 12.3<br />
Harcourt <strong>Group</strong> Zurich 64 61.2 66 64.1<br />
Other <strong>Group</strong> companies 102 101.5 96 95.8<br />
Total 1,487 1,413.4 1,418 1,346.1<br />
1 Full-time equivalents<br />
Further information on staff changes can be found in the “Sustainability at the V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>”<br />
chapter on pages 16ff.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 171
To the General Meeting of<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>, Zurich<br />
Berne, 9 February 2012<br />
Report of the statutory auditor on the consolidated financial statements<br />
Report of the <strong>Group</strong> Auditors<br />
Ernst & Young Ltd<br />
B<strong>el</strong>pstrasse 23<br />
CH-3001 Berne<br />
Phone +41 58 286 61 11<br />
Fax +41 58 286 68 18<br />
www.ey.com/ch<br />
As statutory auditor, we have audited the consolidated financial statements of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>, which comprise the income statement,<br />
statement of comprehensive income, balance sheet, statement of equity, cash flow statement and notes (pages 70 to 170), for<br />
the year ended 31 December <strong>2011</strong>.<br />
Board of Directors’ responsibility<br />
The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance<br />
with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the requirements of Swiss law. This responsibility includes designing, implementing<br />
and maintaining an internal control system r<strong>el</strong>evant to the preparation and fair presentation of consolidated financial<br />
statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. The Board of Directors is further responsible for<br />
s<strong>el</strong>ecting and applying appropriate accounting policies and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances.<br />
Auditor’s responsibility<br />
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in<br />
accordance with Swiss law and Swiss Auditing Standards and International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we<br />
plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.<br />
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial<br />
statements. The procedures s<strong>el</strong>ected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement<br />
of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers the<br />
internal control system r<strong>el</strong>evant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to<br />
design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness<br />
of the entity’s internal control system. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and<br />
the reasonableness of accounting estimates made, as w<strong>el</strong>l as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.<br />
We b<strong>el</strong>ieve that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.<br />
Opinion<br />
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December <strong>2011</strong> give a true and fair view of the financial<br />
position, the results of operations and the cash flows in accordance with IFRS and comply with Swiss law.<br />
Report on Other Legal Requirements<br />
We confirm that we meet the legal requirements on licensing according to the Auditor Oversight Act (AOA) and independence (article<br />
728 CO and article 11 AOA) and that there are no circumstances incompatible with our independence.<br />
In accordance with article 728a paragraph 1 item 3 CO and Swiss Auditing Standard 890, we confirm that an internal control system<br />
exists, which has been designed for the preparation of consolidated financial statements according to the instructions of the Board of<br />
Directors.<br />
We recommend that the consolidated financial statements submitted to you be approved.<br />
Ernst & Young Ltd<br />
Iqbal Khan Dr Philippe Wüst<br />
Licensed audit expert Licensed audit expert<br />
(Auditor in charge)<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 173
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Review of business activities 176<br />
Key figures 177<br />
Income statement 178<br />
Balance sheet 180<br />
Shareholders’ equity/Notes to the financial statements 182<br />
Proposal of the Board of Directors 184<br />
Auditors’ report 185<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 175
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Review of business activities<br />
176 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>, which is headquartered in Zurich, generated a net profit of<br />
CHF 77.1 mn in <strong>2011</strong>, compared to CHF 131.4 mn in the previous year. The holding<br />
company’s income stemmed mainly from prior-year profits, i.e. dividends distributed<br />
by its operational subsidiaries. Operating income declined by 29% to CHF 138.3 mn<br />
during the period under review due to lower income from participations. At the same<br />
time, operating expense declined by 3% to CHF 60.3 mn. This resulted in a 41%<br />
decrease in profit before extraordinary items and taxes to CHF 78.0 mn. As in the<br />
previous year, no significant extraordinary income or expenses were recorded in<br />
<strong>2011</strong>.<br />
The Board of Directors of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> will propose the distribution of a<br />
dividend of CHF 1.10 per registered share, comprising CHF 0.73 in the form of a<br />
withholding tax-free repayment of premiums and CHF 0.37 in the form of an<br />
ordinary dividend, to the General Meeting of Shareholders of 24 April 2012.<br />
The company’s share capital amounts to CHF 65.0 mn, consisting of 65.0 mn registered<br />
shares with a par value of CHF 1.00 each, of which 64,478,408 were entitled to<br />
a dividend as of 31 December <strong>2011</strong>.
Key figures<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Key figures<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Net profit 77.1 131.4 (54.3) (41)<br />
per registered share in CHF1 1.20 2.03 (0.83) (41)<br />
Dividend in percent of share capital 110 2 140<br />
per registered share in CHF 1.10 2 1.40 (0.30) (21)<br />
Shareholders' equity (before distribution of profits) 886.4 900.0 (13.6) (2)<br />
per registered share in CHF1 13.75 13.93 (0.18) (1)<br />
Total operating income 138.3 193.9 (55.6) (29)<br />
Income from participations 124.0 167.4 (43.4) (26)<br />
Total operating expense 60.3 62.0 (1.7) (3)<br />
Financial expense 2.6 3.3 (0.7) (21)<br />
Personn<strong>el</strong> and general operating expenses 26.1 26.5 (0.4) (2)<br />
Depreciation, write-offs 31.5 32.0 (0.5) (2)<br />
Total assets 1,238.3 1,444.9 (206.6) (14)<br />
Share capital 65.0 65.0 0.0 0<br />
Participations 1,095.0 1,282.3 (187.3) (15)<br />
Average return on equity in % 9.1 15.8<br />
1 Dividend-bearing shares as per end of year<br />
2 As per the proposal submitted to the General Meeting; CHF 0.73 will take the form of a withholding tax-free repayment of share premiums and CHF 0.37 will<br />
comprise an ordinary dividend.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 177
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Income statement<br />
Income statement<br />
178 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Operating income<br />
Commission income, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 13.7 23.3 (9.6) (41)<br />
Other income 0.0 1.1 (1.1) (100)<br />
Total income from services performed 13.7 24.4 (10.7) (44)<br />
Interest income, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 1.5 1.6 (0.1) (6)<br />
Interest income, other 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Subtotal interest and dividend income 1.5 1.6 (0.1) (6)<br />
Securities income and income from hedging (1.4) 0.4 (1.8) (450)<br />
Income from participations 124.0 167.4 (43.4) (26)<br />
Foreign exchange income 0.0 (0.1) 0.1<br />
Subtotal trading income and income from participations 122.6 167.7 (45.1) (27)<br />
Gains on the sale of financial investments 0.5 0.2 0.3 150<br />
Total financial income 124.6 169.5 (44.9) (26)<br />
Total operating income 138.3 193.9 (55.6) (29)<br />
Operating expense<br />
Interest paid, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 2.4 2.6 (0.2) (8)<br />
Interest expense bonds 0.0 0.7 (0.7) (100)<br />
Subtotal interest paid 2.4 3.3 (0.9) (27)<br />
Commission expense 0.2 0.0 0.2<br />
Total financial expense 2.6 3.3 (0.7) (21)<br />
Occupancy expense, furniture 0.1 0.1 0.0 0<br />
PR, advertising, annual report, consulting and audit expense 20.2 20.6 (0.4) (2)<br />
Other operating and office expense 0.4 0.5 (0.1) (20)<br />
Total operating and office expense 20.7 21.2 (0.5) (2)<br />
Personn<strong>el</strong> expense 5.0 5.0 0.0 0<br />
Social contribution and pension benefits 0.4 0.3 0.1 33<br />
Total personn<strong>el</strong> expense 5.4 5.3 0.1 2<br />
Depreciation/write-offs on financial investments 30.2 29.0 1.2 4<br />
Other depreciation/write-offs and provisions 1.3 3.0 (1.7) (57)<br />
Total ordinary depreciation/write-offs and provisions 31.5 32.0 (0.5) (2)<br />
Total other operating expense 0.1 0.2 (0.1) (50)<br />
Total operating expense 60.3 62.0 (1.7) (3)<br />
Profit before extraordinary items and taxes 78.0 131.9 (53.9) (41)
Net profit<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Income statement<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Net profit before extraordinary items and taxes 78.0 131.9 (53.9) (41)<br />
Extraordinary income 0.0 0.1 (0.1) (100)<br />
Total extraordinary income 0.0 0.1 (0.1) (100)<br />
Total extraordinary expense 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Total tax expense 0.9 0.6 0.3 50<br />
Net profit for the year 77.1 131.4 (54.3) (41)<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 179
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Balance sheet<br />
Assets<br />
180 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Current assets<br />
Due from banks, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 9.1 8.1 1.0 12<br />
Total liquid assets 9.1 8.1 1.0 12<br />
Other receivables 0.1 0.0 0.1<br />
Total receivables 0.1 0.0 0.1<br />
Total securities 3.5 2.4 1.1 46<br />
Total accrued income and prepaid expenses 0.2 9.2 (9.0) (98)<br />
Total current assets 12.9 19.7 (6.8) (35)<br />
Non-current assets<br />
Accounts receivable, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 122.9 131.9 (9.0) (7)<br />
Securities 7.5 11.0 (3.5) (32)<br />
Participations 1,095.0 1,282.3 (187.3) (15)<br />
Total financial investments 1,225.4 1,425.2 (199.8) (14)<br />
Furniture and equipment 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Total fixed assets 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Total intangible non-current assets 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Total non-current assets 1,225.4 1,425.2 (199.8) (14)<br />
Total assets 1,238.3 1,444.9 (206.6) (14)<br />
of which subordinated assets due from <strong>Group</strong> companies 3.9 5.0 (1.1) (22)
Liabilities and Shareholders' equity<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Balance sheet<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Liabilities<br />
Short-term liabilities 0.4 0.1 0.3 300<br />
Accrued expenses and deferred income 6.5 4.8 1.7 35<br />
Total short-term liabilities 6.9 4.9 2.0 41<br />
Due to banks, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 210.0 335.0 (125.0) (37)<br />
Due to customers, V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 110.0 180.0 (70.0) (39)<br />
Provisions 25.0 25.0 0.0 0<br />
Total long-term liabilities, provisions 345.0 540.0 (195.0) (36)<br />
Total liabilities 351.9 544.9 (193.0) (35)<br />
Shareholders' equity<br />
Share capital 65.0 65.0 0.0 0<br />
General reserve 162.0 162.0 0.0 0<br />
Reserves from capital contributions 47.8 47.8 0.0 0<br />
Reserve for own shares 51.0 54.1 (3.1) (6)<br />
Total statutory reserve 260.8 263.9 (3.1) (1)<br />
Other reserve 4.0 0.9 3.1 344<br />
Retained earnings 479.5 438.8 40.7 9<br />
Net profit for the year 77.1 131.4 (54.3) (41)<br />
Total retained earnings 556.6 570.2 (13.6) (2)<br />
Total shareholders' equity 886.4 900.0 (13.6) (2)<br />
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 1,238.3 1,444.9 (206.6) (14)<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 181
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Shareholders’ equity/Notes to the financial statements<br />
Shareholders' equity<br />
182 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Following approval of the Board of Directors’ proposal for the distribution of profit for the year<br />
ended 31 December <strong>2011</strong>, shareholders’ equity will be as follows:<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Share capital 65.0 65.0 0.0 0<br />
Statutory reserve 260.8 263.9 (3.1) (1)<br />
Other reserve 4.0 0.9 3.1 344<br />
Retained earnings 532.8 479.5 53.3 11<br />
Total shareholders' equity after distribution of profit1 862.6 809.3 53.3 7<br />
As at 31-12-11. The exact amount will be determined at the dividend payment date in May 2012.<br />
Notes to the financial statements<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10 Change to 31-12-10<br />
CHF mns CHF mns CHF mns in %<br />
Total amount of guarantees and pledges in favour of third parties:<br />
Guarantees and unpaid capital stemming from participations 7,666.7 9,222.2 (1,555.5) (17)<br />
Securities lending with <strong>Group</strong> companies<br />
Total amount of assets assigned or pledged as security for<br />
own liabilities including assets to which title has been reserved:<br />
0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Assets pledged in favour of Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong> 20.1 21.5 (1.4) (7)<br />
from which credit has been drawn 20.1 21.5 (1.4) (7)<br />
Total amount of off-balance sheet lease liabilities none none<br />
Liabilities under employee benefit schemes:<br />
Contributions to employee benefit schemes have been paid and V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> has drawn no credits from employee benefit schemes.<br />
Principal amount, interest rates and maturity of bonds issued by the Company:<br />
In the financial years <strong>2011</strong> and 2010, there were no bonds or convertible bonds outstanding.
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Notes to the financial statements<br />
31-12-11 31-12-10<br />
Book value Book value<br />
CHF mns CHF mns<br />
Principal subsidiaries/associated companies<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong>, Zurich 394.2 394.2<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> (Liechtenstein) <strong>AG</strong>, Vaduz 20.0 20.0<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Österreich <strong>AG</strong>, Salzburg 53.8 56.6<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Europe <strong>AG</strong>, Munich 66.1 73.6<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> (Middle East) Ltd., Dubai 5.6 0.0<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Fonds Services <strong>AG</strong>, Zurich 4.0 4.0<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Beteiligungen <strong>AG</strong>, Zurich 270.3 460.3<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Asset Management, Inc., New York 5.8 5.8<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Financial Products Ltd. Dubai 62.3 62.3<br />
Harcourt Investment Consulting <strong>AG</strong>, Zurich 195.0 187.2<br />
Other 17.9 18.3<br />
For further information on the main participations, refer to the consolidated accounts on page 168<br />
Total amount of replacement reserves r<strong>el</strong>eased plus any other reserves r<strong>el</strong>eased in excess of the amount of new funds allocated to such reserves:<br />
No significant amount of hidden reserves was r<strong>el</strong>eased. There are no replacement reserves.<br />
Information on the acquisition, disposal and number of own shares h<strong>el</strong>d by the company, including transactions involving other companies in which a majority<br />
interest is h<strong>el</strong>d:<br />
Refer to the consolidated accounts, note 26, for further information on other purchases and disposals<br />
Liabilities:<br />
See consolidated accounts, notes 23 to 24<br />
Amount of the authorized or conditional capital increase:<br />
See consolidated accounts, note 26<br />
Details of shareholders pursuant to Art. 663c of the Swiss Code of Obligations:<br />
See consolidated accounts, page 45<br />
For information on compensation, loans and shareholdings of members of the Board of Directors and the <strong>Group</strong> Executive Management pursuant to Art. 663b bis<br />
and Art. 663c of the Swiss Code of Obligations, please refer to the consolidated accounts, notes 28 to 30<br />
For information on the risk evaluation process:<br />
See the "Risk management and risk control" section of the consolidated financial statements, pages 89 to 104<br />
Information r<strong>el</strong>ating to the application of the Internal Control System (ICS):<br />
See the consolidated accounts, page 103f.<br />
For further details on the consolidated accounts, please refer to pages 69 to 171<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 183
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Proposal of the Board of Directors<br />
184 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Proposal of the Board of Directors<br />
The Board of Directors is submitting the following proposal for the distribution of<br />
profit at the annual General Meeting of Shareholders on 24 April 2012:<br />
CHF mns<br />
Net profit for the year 77.1<br />
Retained earnings prior year 479.5<br />
Total retained earnings 556.6<br />
Reclassification of reserves from capital contributions as free reserves 1 47.1<br />
Dividend from retained earnings 37% 1 Dividend from reserves from capital contributions following reclassification as<br />
23.8<br />
free reserves 73% 1 47.1<br />
Total dividends<br />
Allocation to general reserve<br />
Allocation to other reserves<br />
70.9<br />
Carried forward to the new accounting period 532.8<br />
Total retained earnings 556.6<br />
1 Share capital ranking for dividend as of 31-12-11 CHF 64.5 mn. The exact amount will be determined<br />
at the dividend payment date in May 2012.<br />
Dividend payment<br />
If the proposal is approved, the dividend will be distributed as follows:<br />
Dividend from retained earnings per registered share with a par value of<br />
CHF 1.00 (in CHF) 0.37<br />
Coupon no.<br />
Dividend from reserves from capital contributions following reclassifica-<br />
11<br />
tion as free reserves per registered share with a par value of CHF 1.00 0.73<br />
Coupon no. 12<br />
Ex-dividend date 26 April 2012<br />
Record date 30 April 2012<br />
Payment date 02 May 2012
To the General Meeting of<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>, Zurich<br />
Berne, 9 February 2012<br />
Report of the statutory auditor on the financial statements<br />
Ernst & Young Ltd<br />
B<strong>el</strong>pstrasse 23<br />
CH-3001 Berne<br />
Phone +41 58 286 61 11<br />
Fax +41 58 286 68 18<br />
www.ey.com/ch<br />
Auditors’ report<br />
As statutory auditor, we have audited the financial statements of V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong>, which comprise the income statement, balance<br />
sheet and notes (pages 178 to 184), for the year ended 31 December <strong>2011</strong>.<br />
Board of Directors’ responsibility<br />
The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the requirements of Swiss law<br />
and the company’s articles of incorporation. This responsibility includes designing, implementing and maintaining an internal control<br />
system r<strong>el</strong>evant to the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. The<br />
Board of Directors is further responsible for s<strong>el</strong>ecting and applying appropriate accounting policies and making accounting estimates<br />
that are reasonable in the circumstances.<br />
Auditor’s responsibility<br />
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance<br />
with Swiss law and Swiss Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance<br />
whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.<br />
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The<br />
procedures s<strong>el</strong>ected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial<br />
statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers the internal control system r<strong>el</strong>evant<br />
to the entity’s preparation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but<br />
not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control system. An audit also includes evaluating<br />
the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made, as w<strong>el</strong>l as evaluating<br />
the overall presentation of the financial statements. We b<strong>el</strong>ieve that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate<br />
to provide a basis for our audit opinion.<br />
Opinion<br />
In our opinion, the financial statements for the year ended 31 December <strong>2011</strong> comply with Swiss law and the company’s articles of<br />
incorporation.<br />
Report on other legal requirements<br />
We confirm that we meet the legal requirements on licensing according to the Auditor Oversight Act (AOA) and independence (article<br />
728 CO and article 11 AOA) and that there are no circumstances incompatible with our independence.<br />
In accordance with article 728a paragraph 1 item 3 CO and Swiss Auditing Standard 890, we confirm that an internal control system<br />
exists, which has been designed for the preparation of financial statements according to the instructions of the Board of Directors.<br />
We further confirm that the proposed appropriation of available earnings complies with Swiss law and the company’s articles of incorporation.<br />
We recommend that the financial statements submitted to you be approved.<br />
Ernst & Young Ltd<br />
Iqbal Khan Dr Philippe Wüst<br />
Licensed audit expert Licensed audit expert<br />
(Auditor in charge)<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 185
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 187
Information for shareholders<br />
188 V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong> registered shares<br />
ISIN CH001 233 554 0<br />
Security number 001 233 554<br />
Par value CHF 1.00<br />
Ticker symbols<br />
Stock exchange listing Bloomberg Reuters T<strong>el</strong>ekurs<br />
SIX Swiss Exchange VONN SW VONTZn.S VONN<br />
Credit ratings<br />
Bank<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong><br />
<strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Standard & Poor’s Short-Term A-1 A-1<br />
Long-Term A+ A<br />
Moody’s Short-Term Prime-1<br />
Long-Term A1 A2<br />
Financial calendar<br />
<strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting 2012 24 April 2012<br />
Publication half-year results 2012 27 July 2012<br />
Publication annual results 2012 5 February 2013<br />
Investor R<strong>el</strong>ations<br />
Susanne Borer<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +41 (0)58 283 73 29<br />
E-mail investor.r<strong>el</strong>ations@v<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>.ch<br />
Media R<strong>el</strong>ations<br />
Reto Giudicetti, Corporate Communications<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +41 (0)58 283 61 63<br />
E-mail media.r<strong>el</strong>ations@v<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>.ch<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Gotthardstrasse 43<br />
CH-8022 Zurich<br />
T<strong>el</strong>efon +41 (0)58 283 59 00<br />
Internet www.v<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>.com<br />
Corporate Governance www.v<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>.com/CH/EN/About-V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>-Corporate-Governance<br />
Sustainability www.v<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>.com/sustainability<br />
This report also appears in German.<br />
The German version is prevailing.
Switzerland<br />
Zurich<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Holding</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Gotthardstrasse 43<br />
CH-8022 Zurich<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +41 (0)58 283 59 00<br />
www.v<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong>.com<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Gotthardstrasse 43<br />
CH-8022 Zurich<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +41 (0)58 283 71 11<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Swiss Wealth Advisors <strong>AG</strong><br />
Tödistrasse 17<br />
CH-8022 Zurich<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +41 (0)44 287 81 11<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Fonds Services <strong>AG</strong><br />
Gotthardstrasse 43<br />
CH-8022 Zurich<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +41 (0)58 283 74 77<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Securities <strong>AG</strong><br />
Gotthardstrasse 43<br />
CH-8022 Zurich<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +41 (0)58 283 71 11<br />
Harcourt Investment Consulting <strong>AG</strong><br />
Gotthardstrasse 43<br />
CH-8022 Zurich<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +41 (0)44 365 10 00<br />
www.harcourt.ch<br />
Bas<strong>el</strong><br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
St. Alban-Anlage 58<br />
CH-4052 Bas<strong>el</strong><br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +41 (0)58 283 21 11<br />
Berne<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Spitalgasse 40<br />
CH-3011 Berne<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +41 (0)58 283 22 11<br />
Geneva<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Place de l’Université 6<br />
CH-1205 Geneva<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +41 (0)22 809 90 90<br />
Lucerne<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />
Schweizerhofquai 3a<br />
CH-6002 Lucerne<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +41 (0)41 249 31 11<br />
Austria<br />
Salzburg<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Österreich <strong>AG</strong><br />
Rathausplatz 4<br />
A-5024 Salzburg<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +43 (0)662 8104 0<br />
Vienna<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Österreich <strong>AG</strong><br />
Kärntner Strasse 51<br />
A-1010 Vienna<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +43 (0)1 513 76 40<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Europe S.A.<br />
Vienna Branch<br />
Kärntner Strasse 51<br />
A-1010 Vienna<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +43 (0)1 513 76 40<br />
Germany<br />
Frankfurt am Main<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Europe <strong>AG</strong><br />
Frankfurt am Main Branch<br />
WestendDuo<br />
Bockenheimer Landstrasse 24<br />
D-60323 Frankfurt am Main<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +49 (0)69 297 208 0<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Financial Products GmbH<br />
WestendDuo<br />
Bockenheimer Landstrasse 24<br />
D-60323 Frankfurt am Main<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +49 (0)69 297 208 11<br />
Cologne<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Europe <strong>AG</strong><br />
Cologne Branch<br />
Auf dem Berlich 1<br />
D-50667 Cologne<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +49 (0)221 20 30 00<br />
Hamburg<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Europe <strong>AG</strong><br />
Hamburg Branch<br />
Sudanhaus<br />
Grosse Bäckerstrasse 13<br />
D-20095 Hamburg<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +49 (0)40 638 587 0<br />
Munich<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Europe <strong>AG</strong><br />
Alter Hof 5<br />
D-80331 Munich<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +49 (0)89 411 890 0<br />
Great Britain<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Europe S.A.<br />
London Branch<br />
Third Floor<br />
22 Sackville Street<br />
London W1S 3DN UK<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +44 207 255 83 00<br />
Hong Kong<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Asia Pacific Ltd.<br />
2301 Jardine House<br />
1 Connaught Place, Central, Hong Kong<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +852 3655 3990<br />
Italy<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Europe S.A.<br />
Milan Branch<br />
Piazza degli Affari, 3<br />
I-20123 Milan<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +39 02 6367 3411<br />
Where to find us<br />
Liechtenstein<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> (Liechtenstein) <strong>AG</strong><br />
Pflugstrasse 20<br />
FL-9490 Vaduz<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +423 236 41 11<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Treuhand <strong>AG</strong><br />
Pflugstrasse 20<br />
FL-9490 Vaduz<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +423 236 41 80<br />
Luxembourg<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Europe S.A.<br />
1, Côte D’Eich<br />
L-1450 Luxembourg<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +352 26 34 74 1<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Management S.A.<br />
1, Côte D’Eich<br />
L-1450 Luxembourg<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +352 26 34 74 40<br />
Spain<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Europe S.A.<br />
Sucursal en España<br />
Paseo de la Cast<strong>el</strong>lana, 40 bis - 6º<br />
E-28046 Madrid<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +34 91 520 95 34<br />
USA<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Asset Management, Inc.<br />
1540 Broadway, 38th Floor<br />
New York, NY 10036, USA<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +1 212 415 70 00<br />
www.vusa.com<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Securities Ltd.<br />
New York Branch<br />
1540 Broadway, 38th Floor<br />
New York, NY 10036, USA<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +1 212 792 58 20<br />
U.A.E.<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Financial Products Ltd.<br />
Liberty House, Office 913<br />
Dubai International Financial Centre<br />
P.O. Box 506814<br />
Dubai, U.A.E.<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +971 (4) 703 85 00<br />
Bank V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> (Middle East) Ltd.<br />
Liberty House, Office 913<br />
Dubai International Financial Centre<br />
P.O. Box 506814<br />
Dubai, U.A.E.<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +971 (4) 703 85 00<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> Invest Ltd.<br />
Liberty House, Office 913<br />
Dubai International Financial Centre<br />
P.O. Box 506814<br />
Dubai, United Arab Emirates<br />
T<strong>el</strong>ephone +971 (4) 703 85 00<br />
V<strong>ontob</strong><strong>el</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 189
Publishing system<br />
Multimedia Solutions <strong>AG</strong>, Zurich<br />
Press<br />
Neidhart + Schön <strong>AG</strong>, Zurich<br />
Consultant on GRI Sustainability Reporting<br />
Sustainserv, Zurich and Boston<br />
SC<strong>2011</strong>021406