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QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT - Police Reform Programme

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<strong>Police</strong> <strong>Reform</strong> <strong>Programme</strong> (Phase-II)<br />

Section I: Context<br />

Key areas of development and issues related to the subject area in Bangladesh<br />

Bangladesh is a developing nation and a fledgling democracy. Steady economic growth since the early<br />

1990s has resulted in rapid gains in Human Development. Bangladesh is currently on track to meet a<br />

number of the Millennium Development Goals. Despite impressive achievements in a variety of fields,<br />

Bangladesh suffers from weak governance. Access to justice, respect for the rule of law and<br />

knowledge of human rights are generally acknowledged as inadequate.<br />

Law and order, crime and corruption remain serious problems adversely affecting individual safety,<br />

national security and economic growth. Overall, crime remains under-reported and inadequately<br />

investigated by the police, the court system is slow and the prisons are overcrowded. There is a<br />

growing desire from civil society, media, government ministries and international agencies to establish<br />

a more coordinated vision for the justice sector. The UNDP is supporting coordination efforts to<br />

harmonize support to the Justice Sector and has integrated the <strong>Police</strong> <strong>Reform</strong> <strong>Programme</strong> into these<br />

efforts.<br />

Thus, an accountable, transparent and efficient police service in Bangladesh is essential for the safety<br />

and wellbeing of all citizens, national stability and longer-term growth and development, particularly the<br />

creation of a secure environment which is conducive to consumer and investor confidence. Within this<br />

context the Bangladesh <strong>Police</strong> have taken important first steps towards reform. The <strong>Programme</strong> is<br />

providing Bangladesh <strong>Police</strong> with much needed technical and financial assistance to: undertake<br />

operational, organisational and legal reform; build training capacity; improve the quality of<br />

investigations, operations and prosecutions; consolidate community policing and crime prevention;<br />

make policing more gender sensitive; and introduce cost effective and realistic information<br />

communication technology.<br />

Development Goal and <strong>Programme</strong> Purpose<br />

The development goal is a safer, more secure and stable Bangladesh, where the human rights of<br />

citizens, particularly the vulnerable and marginalised, are promoted and protected to accelerate<br />

progress on the MDGs, economic growth and social justice. The purpose of the programme is to<br />

improve safety, access to justice, and human rights for all citizens, particularly disadvantaged and<br />

vulnerable groups such as women and children.<br />

Target beneficiaries<br />

The Bangladesh people, in particular, the disadvantaged, the poor, women and children are the target<br />

beneficiaries of the PRP. The <strong>Programme</strong> has a national scope and provides support to the police and<br />

the community in both metropolitan and rural locations. The <strong>Programme</strong> focuses on the<br />

disadvantaged, poor, ethnic minorities and women and children. These groups have traditionally<br />

suffered from an inability and unwillingness to access justice due to an imbalance in power<br />

relationships. The <strong>Police</strong> also benefit from increased capacity and job satisfaction, improved morale,<br />

image and social standing.<br />

Quarterly Progress Report | July - September 2012<br />

17<br />

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