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TACTICAL THOUGHT<br />
2014 September 29 th<br />
In the left part of the space, we find six battalion commanders, and only three to the<br />
right. Of four Ranger unit officers, three are to be found in the left part. Mechanized or<br />
Mechanized Infantry unit commanders are spread over all tactical types, as are the<br />
remaining part of the company commanders. This shows a result characterized by a<br />
diversified and dual view of tactics. A potentiality of a field-like character is thus<br />
argued to exist, particularly within the mechanized community and in general, regarding<br />
the whole collective of field commanders. This character is argued to have a potentiality<br />
not only internally in the space of tactical thought, but also within a larger possible field<br />
of Swedish military thought. By this, the descriptive results from the interview<br />
questions have been presented. The next part presents a comparison of the space of<br />
standpoints with a collection of current normative doctrinal texts on Counterinsurgency<br />
Operations.<br />
4.6 The space of statements compared to normative standards for<br />
COIN operations.<br />
Introduction<br />
This section presents American, British, French, Canadian and Swedish normative<br />
views of context and concepts for tactics in Counterinsurgency operations 181 Compared<br />
to the initial literature study on Irregular Warfare in general, this analysis has the aim<br />
of focusing only on normative articulations, as in doctrines for tactics in<br />
Counterinsurgency 182 , because this area is argued to be the currently most commonly<br />
articulated within Irregular Warfare. The descriptive result from the Multiple<br />
Correspondence Analyses (MCA), regarding structure of the space of statements, is<br />
compared with the normative findings. The section closes with a discussion on<br />
similarities and differences leading to a generalized answer to the question; “How does<br />
the descriptive result of tactical thought compare with current normative standards for<br />
Counterinsurgency operations The method used is a qualitative textual analysis.<br />
Normative views on tactics in Irregular Warfare<br />
Military normative articulations can be found in doctrines and field manuals, of which<br />
several new or re-written texts on Irregular Warfare and Counterinsurgency have been<br />
published since 2007 in the western world 183 .<br />
181 Appendix 8. Results from a Tactical COIN doctrine study, pp. 1-16 (16). The analysis of normative<br />
text origins from a study by the author during 2011 at SNDC, aiming to provide knowledge to the<br />
Swedish Ground Forces Combat School (MSS) for their work with new field manuals.<br />
182 Militärstrategisk doktrin 2011 med doktrinära grunder (MSD 12) (2011), p. 16. :” the political,<br />
economic, civil, psychological, social, legal, and military operations by an overall strategy taken to<br />
combat the Insurgency. Noted here is that the military component is only one of the total spectrums of the<br />
exercise of power resources and the political / civil sector has the crucial role influencing the conflict.”<br />
183 Some influence examples are; U.S. Department of the Army, Headquarters, Counterinsurgency, Field<br />
Manual FM 3-24 (2006), U.S. Department of the Army, Headquarters, Tactics in Counterinsurgency,<br />
Field Manual 3-24.2 (2009), U.S. Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Counterinsurgency Operations,<br />
Joint Publication JP 3-24 (2009) and UK Ministry of Defence, Development, Concepts and Doctrine<br />
Centre, Security and Stabilisation: The Military Contribution, Joint Doctrine Publication 3-40 (2009).<br />
93