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TACTICAL THOUGHT<br />

2014 September 29 th<br />

In the left part of the space, we find six battalion commanders, and only three to the<br />

right. Of four Ranger unit officers, three are to be found in the left part. Mechanized or<br />

Mechanized Infantry unit commanders are spread over all tactical types, as are the<br />

remaining part of the company commanders. This shows a result characterized by a<br />

diversified and dual view of tactics. A potentiality of a field-like character is thus<br />

argued to exist, particularly within the mechanized community and in general, regarding<br />

the whole collective of field commanders. This character is argued to have a potentiality<br />

not only internally in the space of tactical thought, but also within a larger possible field<br />

of Swedish military thought. By this, the descriptive results from the interview<br />

questions have been presented. The next part presents a comparison of the space of<br />

standpoints with a collection of current normative doctrinal texts on Counterinsurgency<br />

Operations.<br />

4.6 The space of statements compared to normative standards for<br />

COIN operations.<br />

Introduction<br />

This section presents American, British, French, Canadian and Swedish normative<br />

views of context and concepts for tactics in Counterinsurgency operations 181 Compared<br />

to the initial literature study on Irregular Warfare in general, this analysis has the aim<br />

of focusing only on normative articulations, as in doctrines for tactics in<br />

Counterinsurgency 182 , because this area is argued to be the currently most commonly<br />

articulated within Irregular Warfare. The descriptive result from the Multiple<br />

Correspondence Analyses (MCA), regarding structure of the space of statements, is<br />

compared with the normative findings. The section closes with a discussion on<br />

similarities and differences leading to a generalized answer to the question; “How does<br />

the descriptive result of tactical thought compare with current normative standards for<br />

Counterinsurgency operations The method used is a qualitative textual analysis.<br />

Normative views on tactics in Irregular Warfare<br />

Military normative articulations can be found in doctrines and field manuals, of which<br />

several new or re-written texts on Irregular Warfare and Counterinsurgency have been<br />

published since 2007 in the western world 183 .<br />

181 Appendix 8. Results from a Tactical COIN doctrine study, pp. 1-16 (16). The analysis of normative<br />

text origins from a study by the author during 2011 at SNDC, aiming to provide knowledge to the<br />

Swedish Ground Forces Combat School (MSS) for their work with new field manuals.<br />

182 Militärstrategisk doktrin 2011 med doktrinära grunder (MSD 12) (2011), p. 16. :” the political,<br />

economic, civil, psychological, social, legal, and military operations by an overall strategy taken to<br />

combat the Insurgency. Noted here is that the military component is only one of the total spectrums of the<br />

exercise of power resources and the political / civil sector has the crucial role influencing the conflict.”<br />

183 Some influence examples are; U.S. Department of the Army, Headquarters, Counterinsurgency, Field<br />

Manual FM 3-24 (2006), U.S. Department of the Army, Headquarters, Tactics in Counterinsurgency,<br />

Field Manual 3-24.2 (2009), U.S. Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Counterinsurgency Operations,<br />

Joint Publication JP 3-24 (2009) and UK Ministry of Defence, Development, Concepts and Doctrine<br />

Centre, Security and Stabilisation: The Military Contribution, Joint Doctrine Publication 3-40 (2009).<br />

93

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