Estate Service Asset - PDO
Estate Service Asset - PDO
Estate Service Asset - PDO
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Petroleum Development Oman<br />
<strong>Estate</strong> <strong>Service</strong>s <strong>Asset</strong><br />
Environmental Assessment<br />
2002 Review and Update<br />
1 INTRODUCTION<br />
1.1 Petroleum Development Oman<br />
Petroleum Development Oman (<strong>PDO</strong>) is the largest petroleum exploration and<br />
production (E&P) company in the Sultanate of Oman, with over 113,550 km 2 of<br />
concession area, covering most of the central and southern parts of the Sultanate. The<br />
geographical map of <strong>PDO</strong>’s concession area is shown in Figure 1.1. Presently, <strong>PDO</strong>'s<br />
concession area is divided into two main administrative assets viz., North Oman and<br />
South Oman. The production assets within North Oman include Fahud, Lekhwair,<br />
Yibal and Qarn Alam, and those within South Oman include Bahja, Nimr (including<br />
Rima) and Marmul. The crude oil export facilities and the administrative head<br />
quarters are located on the coast in Mina Al Fahal.<br />
Currently <strong>PDO</strong> operates from about a hundred fields and has 2,454 oil producing<br />
wells and 72 gas producing wells. The total production of crude oil currently is about<br />
843,490 barrels per day, and that of associated gas is 44 million Sm 3 per day. A<br />
network of 9,300 km of pipelines, 28 gathering stations and 18 production stations<br />
feed the produced crude oil into the main storage facility located at Mina Al Fahal<br />
near Muscat (at Muscat coastal area), from where the oil is loaded into tankers<br />
moored offshore. The produced gas is partly utilised within the assets and the rest<br />
processed in three gas stabilisation stations (located in Yibal, Saih Rawl and Saih<br />
Nihayda) and then exported. The asset-wise break-up for land area, crude oil<br />
production, gas production and production water is presented in Table 1.1 below for<br />
the current year (2002).<br />
Production <strong>Asset</strong><br />
Table 1.1: Description of Production <strong>Asset</strong>s in <strong>PDO</strong><br />
Land Area<br />
(km 2 )<br />
Crude Oil<br />
Production<br />
(m 3 /d average)<br />
Gas<br />
Production<br />
(10 3 x Sm 3 /d<br />
average)<br />
Produced<br />
Water<br />
(m 3 /d average)<br />
Fahud 11,580 14,670 5,007 11,239<br />
Lekhwair <strong>Asset</strong> 3,560 14,601 1,550 21,977<br />
Yibal <strong>Asset</strong><br />
(Including Gas <strong>Asset</strong>) 5,830 31,134 31,995 154,970<br />
Qarn Alam <strong>Asset</strong> 18,900 14,462 3,084 67,255<br />
Bahja <strong>Asset</strong> 30,560 12,347 550 27,050<br />
Nimr <strong>Asset</strong><br />
(Including Rima and Al Noor) 16,160 35,669 780 313,105<br />
Marmul <strong>Asset</strong> 26,960 11,221 900 41,937<br />
Total for <strong>PDO</strong>’s Concession<br />
Area<br />
113,550 134,104 43,866 637,533<br />
©HMR Environmental Engineering Consultants C1 - 1<br />
Oman’s Environmental Consultancy<br />
HMR\1501\<strong>Estate</strong> <strong>Service</strong>s