managing electronic records in governmental bodies - National ...
managing electronic records in governmental bodies - National ...
managing electronic records in governmental bodies - National ...
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75<br />
Insects and rodents once attracted to a <strong>records</strong> storage area may start eat<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
<strong>records</strong>, so:<br />
• do not eat <strong>in</strong> storage areas<br />
• keep surfaces (floors, tops of shelves) clean<br />
• bait regularly for rodents and fumigate annually for <strong>in</strong>sects.<br />
Insect pest strips can be used as localized <strong>in</strong>sect deterrents. However, the strips<br />
should not come <strong>in</strong>to direct contact with <strong>in</strong>dividual items.<br />
7. Ma<strong>in</strong>tenance of equipment<br />
The <strong>in</strong>formation held on optical disks can only be processed or read by mechanical<br />
means, therefore it is essential that equipment is ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> good condition –<br />
poorly ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed equipment may actually cause damage as it processes. To<br />
ensure maximum equipment life and to m<strong>in</strong>imize playback problems, optical disk<br />
equipment should only be operated <strong>in</strong> a low-dust environment. Equipment should<br />
also be regularly wiped over with a slightly damp cloth to avoid dust build-up. Other<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>tenance <strong>in</strong>structions provided by equipment manufacturers should be followed.<br />
8. Reformatt<strong>in</strong>g and migration<br />
Long-term preservation of optical disk media is always affected by two major factors:<br />
the <strong>in</strong>stability of the media, and the likelihood of technological obsolescence. Even if<br />
optical disk made today are <strong>in</strong> excellent conditions <strong>in</strong> 30 years time, the mach<strong>in</strong>es<br />
required to play them may have been superseded. Predictions made about the life<br />
expectancy of optical disk media become irrelevant if equipment and software is not<br />
available to ensure that <strong>in</strong>formation is accessible.<br />
The ma<strong>in</strong> prospect for long-term retention of <strong>in</strong>formation on optical disks seems to<br />
be <strong>in</strong> regular copy<strong>in</strong>g or data migration. This entails copy<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>formation on the<br />
disk to a fresh WORM or rewritable disk or to another format such as digital tape (or<br />
other new technology formats that may be developed). If this is done regularly then<br />
the <strong>in</strong>formation should survive <strong>in</strong>def<strong>in</strong>itely.