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Annual Report 2012 - Swiss Life

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131 Consolidated Financial Statements<br />

Insurance contracts issued to a defined benefit pension plan covering own employees have generally<br />

been elim inated. However, certain assets relating to these plans qualify as plan assets and are therefore<br />

not eliminated.<br />

The Group recognises the contribution payable to a defined contribution plan in exchange for the<br />

services of the employees rendered during the period as an expense.<br />

Healthcare benefits<br />

Some Group companies provide healthcare benefits to their retirees. The entitlement to these benefits<br />

is usually based on the employee remaining in service up to the retirement age and the completion of<br />

a minimum service period. The expected costs of these benefits are accounted for in the same manner<br />

as for defined benefit plans.<br />

Share-based payments<br />

The Group operates equity-settled, share-based compensation plans. The fair value of the employee<br />

services received in exchange for the grant of the shares is recognised in income with a correspond ing<br />

increase in equity. As the fair value of the services received cannot reliably be measured, the value is<br />

measured by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments granted and the price the employees<br />

are required to pay.<br />

2.21 Provisions and contingent liabilities<br />

Provisions are liabilities with uncertainties as to the amount or timing of payments. Provisions are<br />

recognised if there is a present obligation that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable<br />

estimate can be made at the balance sheet date and be measured on a best estimate basis. Contingent<br />

liabilities are disclosed in the Notes if there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may,<br />

but probably will not, require an outflow of resources or the amount of the obligation cannot be<br />

measured with sufficient reliability.<br />

2.22 Treasury shares<br />

Treasury shares are presented in the consolidated balance sheet as a deduction from equity and are<br />

recorded at cost. The difference between the purchase price and the sales proceeds is included in share<br />

premium.<br />

2.23 Earnings per share<br />

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing net income available to shareholders by the<br />

weighted average number of shares in issue during the reporting period, excluding the average number<br />

of shares purchased by the Group and held as treasury shares.<br />

For diluted earnings per share the profit and the weighted average number of shares in issue are<br />

adjusted to assume conversion of all dilutive potential shares, such as convertible debt and share<br />

options issued. Potential or contingent share issuance is treated as dilutive when conversion to shares<br />

would decrease earnings per share.<br />

2.24 Offsetting<br />

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet when<br />

there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle<br />

on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.<br />

<strong>Swiss</strong> <strong>Life</strong> – <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2012</strong>

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