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Dhanlaxmi Bank (DHABAN)

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Company Update<br />

Rating matrix<br />

Rating : Exit on Rally<br />

Stock data<br />

Market Capitalisation | 553 crore<br />

GNPA (Q1FY12) | 6.1 crore<br />

NNPA (Q1FY12) | 2.2 crore<br />

NIM (Q1FY12) 2.0 %<br />

52 week H/L 212 /55<br />

Equity capital | 85.1 crore<br />

Face value | 10<br />

DII Holding (%) 4.9<br />

FII Holding (%) 35.7<br />

Price movement<br />

7,000<br />

5,000<br />

3,000<br />

1,000<br />

Nov-<br />

10<br />

Analyst’s name<br />

Jan-11<br />

Mar-<br />

11<br />

May-<br />

11<br />

Aug-<br />

11<br />

<strong>Dhanlaxmi</strong> (R.H.S) Nifty (L.H.S)<br />

Kajal Gandhi<br />

kajal.gandhi@icicisecurities.com<br />

Mani Arora<br />

mani.a@icicisecurities.com<br />

Jaymin Trivedi<br />

jaymin.trivedi@icicisecurities.com<br />

Oct-11<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

ICICI Securities Ltd. | Retail Equity Research<br />

October 11, 2011<br />

<strong>Dhanlaxmi</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> (<strong>DHABAN</strong>)<br />

AIBOC allegations lead to stock tanking 10%...<br />

| 65<br />

As per news reports, the All-India <strong>Bank</strong> Officers Confederation (AIBOC)<br />

has submitted a memorandum to the RBI alleging that <strong>Dhanlaxmi</strong> <strong>Bank</strong><br />

has manipulated accounts and provisioning, has a mismatch in assetliability<br />

resources, maintains poor capital adequacy ratio and has huge<br />

dependence on call money borrowing. It cautioned against higher NPA<br />

and accused the bank of window dressing its books to inflate profits.<br />

<strong>Dhanlaxmi</strong>’s management has rejected these allegations regarding them<br />

as baseless. According to Bipin Kabra, CFO, “The union is getting<br />

marginalised every year. Currently, less than 10% workers are in AIBOC.<br />

Our current capital adequacy is at around 10%. We see non-performing<br />

assets dropping every quarter”. Given the seriousness of these<br />

allegations and no response from the RBI on the issue we are cautious<br />

on the bank and would advise investors to avoid the stock. For<br />

investors holding the stock we would recommend exiting the stock on<br />

rallies.<br />

� Long-term asset funding through shorter duration liabilities…<br />

We have analysed the maturity profile of <strong>Dhanlaxmi</strong> <strong>Bank</strong>’s assets and<br />

liabilities (FY11 data) to ascertain if there is a mismatch. We infer that<br />

while ~40% of advances and investments lie in the maturity bucket of<br />

three years and above, only 2.5% of deposits and borrowings lie in<br />

the same (refer Exhibit 1). This implies that even though bank’s assets<br />

(especially advances) are heavily tilted towards longer term, it is being<br />

financed through short-term liabilities, which is a cause for concern.<br />

Valuation<br />

Even though the stock has corrected by ~10% in a single session, we are<br />

cautious on it. The bank reported a dismal performance last quarter with<br />

profits declining 43.6% YoY to | 3.4 crore. Despite an estimated business<br />

growth of 35% CAGR and PAT growth of 59% CAGR over FY11-13E,<br />

return ratios are expected to remain depressed with RoA at 0.3% and RoE<br />

at 5.3% by FY13E. Moreover, the recent deferment of its capital raising<br />

plan had also led to an overhang on the stock. However, in light of<br />

AIBOC’s allegations we would recommend avoiding the stock until more<br />

clarifications or facts materialise. We would advise investors already<br />

holding the stock to exit on rallies.<br />

Exhibit 1: Maturity profile of assets and liabilities a concern<br />

Advances + Investments Deposits + Borrowings<br />

| crore Proportion (%) | crore Proportion (%)<br />

1 day - 14 days 298.2 2.3 1237.6 9.4<br />

15 days - 28 days 435.9 3.4 809.4 6.2<br />

29 days - 3 months 937.4 7.4 2781.5 21.1<br />

3 months - 6 months 1106.6 8.7 1451.7 11.0<br />

6 months - 1 year 2018.9 15.9 2397.2 18.2<br />

1 year - 3 years 2786.8 21.9 4144.9 31.5<br />

3 years - 5 years 1587.7 12.5 281.3 2.1<br />

> 5 years 3542.5 27.9 52.2 0.4<br />

Total 12714.1 100.0 13155.7 100.0<br />

Source: Company annual report, ICICIdirect.com Research


ICICI Securities Ltd. | Retail Equity Research<br />

Exhibit 2: Balance Sheet<br />

| Crore FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E<br />

Liabilities<br />

Capital 64.1 64.1 85.1 120.1 120.1<br />

Reserves and Surplus 360.4 376.0 759.5 1067.4 1123.4<br />

Networth 424.5 440.1 844.6 1187.6 1243.5<br />

Deposits 4968.8 7098.5 12529.6 16502.9 22767.1<br />

Borrowings 0.0 120.6 626.1 638.5 677.4<br />

Other Liabilities & Provisions 249.5 427.8 267.8 295.1 337.8<br />

Total 5642.8 8086.9 14268.2 18624.0 25025.8<br />

Assets<br />

Fixed Assets 46.2 79.5 134.4 80.2 173.3<br />

Investments 1567.4 2027.8 3639.7 4888.2 6651.8<br />

Advances 3196.1 5006.3 9065.2 12124.3 16526.6<br />

Other Assets 147.1 223.0 493.8 422.4 392.7<br />

Cash with RBI & call money 291.1 137.4 132.4 138.2 144.3<br />

Total 5642.8 8086.9 14268.2 18624.0 25025.8<br />

Source: Company annual report, ICICIdirect.com Research<br />

Exhibit 3: Profit and Loss Account<br />

| Crore FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E<br />

Interest Earned 408.4 534.6 906.4 1423.6 2009.9<br />

Interest Expended 286.8 394.0 641.3 1012.9 1373.5<br />

Net Interest Income 121.6 140.5 265.1 410.7 636.4<br />

growth (%) 22.9 15.6 88.6 54.9 55.0<br />

Non Interest Income 79.4 91.0 146.8 154.8 185.7<br />

Net Income 201.0 231.5 411.9 565.5 822.1<br />

Operating expense 113.1 192.9 344.5 454.4 638.6<br />

Gross profit 87.9 38.6 67.4 111.1 183.6<br />

Provisions 8.2 10.9 27.7 66.6 90.9<br />

Taxes 22.2 4.4 13.7 9.6 27.8<br />

Net Profit 57.4 23.2 26.0 34.9 64.8<br />

growth (%) 101.8 -59.6 12.1 34.2 85.6<br />

Source: Company annual reports, ICICIdirect.com Research<br />

Exhibit 4: Key Financial Ratios<br />

FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E<br />

Net Profit (| crore) 23.2 26.0 34.9 64.8<br />

EPS (|) 3.6 3.3 2.9 5.4<br />

Growth (%) -59.6 -15.6 -4.9 85.6<br />

P/E (x) 17.9 21.3 22.3 12.0<br />

ABV (|) 62.1 96.0 95.7 98.3<br />

Price / Book (x) 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.6<br />

Price / Adj Book (x) 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.7<br />

GNPA (%) 1.5 0.7 0.9 0.9<br />

NNPA (%) 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.4<br />

RoNA (%) 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3<br />

RoE (%) 5.4 4.1 3.4 5.3<br />

Source: Company annual reports, ICICIdirect.com Research<br />

Page 2


ICICIdirect.com coverage universe (<strong>Bank</strong>ing)<br />

[[[[[<br />

Public Sector <strong>Bank</strong>s<br />

<strong>Bank</strong> of India<br />

NP (| Cr) EPS (|) PE (x) P/ABV (x) RoNA (%) RoE(%)<br />

Idirect Code BANIND CMP 326 FY11 2488.7 45.5 7.2 1.3 0.8 15.8<br />

Target 352 FY12E 2549.1 46.6 7.0 1.3 0.7 14.0<br />

Mcap (| Cr)<br />

<strong>Bank</strong> of Baroda<br />

17145 Upside (%) 8.0 FY13E 3364.3 61.5 5.3 1.1 0.8 16.9<br />

Idirect Code BANBAR CMP 742 FY11 4241.7 108.0 6.9 1.6 1.3 23.5<br />

Target 954 FY12E 4952.8 126.1 5.9 1.3 1.3 21.4<br />

Mcap (| Cr)<br />

Dena <strong>Bank</strong><br />

27122 Upside (%) 28.6 FY13E 5925.5 150.9 4.9 1.1 1.3 21.3<br />

Idirect Code DENBAN CMP 74 FY11 611.6 21.3 3.5 0.8 1.0 21.2<br />

Target 120 FY12E 726.4 25.3 2.9 0.7 0.9 18.6<br />

Mcap (| Cr) 2467 Upside (%) 62.2 FY13E 847.3 29.5 2.5 0.6 0.9 18.7<br />

Indian Overseas <strong>Bank</strong><br />

Idirect Code INDOVE CMP 95 FY11 1072.5 17.3 5.5 0.9 0.7 14.8<br />

Target 128 FY12E 1269.0 18.2 5.2 0.8 0.6 13.8<br />

Mcap (| Cr)<br />

IDBI <strong>Bank</strong><br />

5176 Upside (%) 34.7 FY13E 1655.4 23.7 4.0 0.7 0.7 15.2<br />

Idirect Code IDBI CMP 101 FY11 1650.3 18.4 5.5 1.1 0.7 15.8<br />

Target 160 FY12E 1972.0 20.0 5.0 1.0 0.7 14.7<br />

Mcap (| Cr)<br />

OBC<br />

9944 Upside (%) 58.4 FY13E 2367.2 24.0 4.2 0.8 0.8 15.6<br />

Idirect Code ORIBAN CMP 293 FY11 1502.9 45.3 6.5 1.1 0.9 14.5<br />

Target 410 FY12E 1707.4 51.5 5.7 0.9 1.0 17.9<br />

Mcap (| Cr) 8548 Upside (%) 39.9 FY13E 2178.5 58.5 5.0 0.8 1.0 14.5<br />

Punjab National <strong>Bank</strong><br />

Idirect Code PUNBAN CMP 952 FY11 4433.5 124.9 7.6 1.7 1.3 22.6<br />

Target 1050 FY12E 4942.9 156.0 6.1 1.4 1.2 21.0<br />

Mcap (| Cr)<br />

SBI<br />

30161 Upside (%) 10.3 FY13E 6157.9 194.4 4.9 1.1 1.3 21.8<br />

Idirect Code STABAN CMP 1765 FY11 82.7 130.2 13.6 2.1 0.7 12.6<br />

Target 2200 FY12E 95.3 139.1 12.7 1.8 0.7 13.0<br />

Mcap (| Bn)<br />

Syndicate <strong>Bank</strong><br />

112077 Upside (%) 24.6 FY13E 136.9 199.8 8.8 1.5 0.9 15.7<br />

Idirect Code SYNBN CMP 100 FY11 1047.9 18.3 5.5 1.0 0.7 16.5<br />

Target 124 FY12E 1277.2 22.3 4.5 0.9 0.8 17.0<br />

Mcap (| Cr) 5732 Upside (%) 24.0 FY13E 1612.3 28.1 3.6 0.8 0.8 19.3<br />

Union <strong>Bank</strong> of India<br />

Idirect Code UNIBAN CMP 241 FY11 2081.9 39.7 6.1 1.4 1.0 20.9<br />

Target 278 FY12E 2410.6 46.0 5.2 1.2 0.9 19.9<br />

Mcap (| Cr) 12636 Upside (%) 15.4 FY13E 2715.6 51.8 4.7 0.9 0.9 19.0<br />

Private Sector <strong>Bank</strong>s<br />

Axis <strong>Bank</strong><br />

Idirect Code UTIBAN CMP 1053 FY11 3388.5 83.0 12.7 2.3 1.7 20.1<br />

Target 1331 FY12E 4055.0 98.8 10.7 2.0 1.5 19.6<br />

Mcap (| Cr)<br />

City Union <strong>Bank</strong><br />

43230 Upside (%) 26.4 FY13E 4968.2 121.0 8.7 1.7 1.5 20.3<br />

Idirect Code CITUNI CMP 43 FY11 215.1 5.3 8.1 1.8 1.6 23.5<br />

Target 52 FY12E 285.7 6.7 6.4 1.4 1.7 24.2<br />

Mcap (| Cr)<br />

<strong>Dhanlaxmi</strong> <strong>Bank</strong><br />

1728 Upside (%) 20.4 FY13E 361.3 8.5 5.1 1.1 1.8 23.8<br />

Idirect Code <strong>DHABAN</strong> CMP 65 FY11 26.0 3.3 19.6 0.7 0.2 4.1<br />

Target - FY12E 35.3 2.9 22.1 0.6 0.2 3.2<br />

Mcap (| Cr)<br />

DCB<br />

553 Upside (%) - FY13E 65.8 5.5 11.9 0.6 0.3 4.7<br />

Idirect Code DCB CMP 39 FY11 21.4 1.1 36.4 1.5 0.3 3.9<br />

Target 60 FY12E 39.9 1.8 22.0 1.2 0.5 6.1<br />

Mcap (| Cr)<br />

Federal <strong>Bank</strong><br />

781 Upside (%) 53.8 FY13E 46.7 1.9 20.8 1.1 0.5 5.5<br />

Idirect Code FEDBAN CMP 369 FY11 587.1 34.3 10.8 1.3 1.5 13.5<br />

Target 472 FY12E 689.0 40.3 9.2 1.2 1.2 13.2<br />

Mcap (| Cr) 6308 Upside (%) 27.9 FY13E 865.9 50.6 7.3 1.2 1.3 15.8<br />

ICICI Securities Ltd. | Retail Equity Research<br />

Page 3


Continued…<br />

HDFC <strong>Bank</strong><br />

NP (| Cr) EPS (|) PE (x) P/ABV (x) RoNA (%) RoE(%)<br />

Idirect Code HDFBAN CMP 458 FY11 3926.4 16.9 27.1 4.2 1.6 16.7<br />

Target 532 FY12E 5074.3 21.8 21.0 3.8 1.7 18.7<br />

Mcap (| Cr)<br />

Kotak <strong>Bank</strong><br />

106435 Upside (%) 16.2 FY13E 6590.2 28.3 16.2 3.3 1.9 21.3<br />

Idirect Code KOTMAH CMP 453 FY11 818.3 11.1 40.5 5.0 1.9 14.5<br />

Target 436 FY12E 1006.0 13.7 33.0 4.4 1.9 13.9<br />

Mcap (| Cr)<br />

South Indian <strong>Bank</strong><br />

33380 Upside (%) -3.8 FY13E 1221.3 16.6 27.2 3.9 1.9 14.8<br />

Idirect Code SOUIN0 CMP 22 FY11 292.5 2.6 8.3 1.5 1.0 18.5<br />

Target 26 FY12E 352.3 2.4 9.1 1.1 1.0 15.3<br />

Mcap (| Cr)<br />

Yes <strong>Bank</strong><br />

2435 Upside (%) 20.6 FY13E 430.2 2.9 7.4 1.0 1.0 14.0<br />

Idirect Code YESBAN CMP 264 FY11 727.1 20.9 12.6 2.4 1.5 21.1<br />

Target 369 FY12E 921.0 25.3 10.4 1.9 1.3 20.6<br />

Mcap (| Cr) 9165 Upside (%) 39.8 FY13E 1306.4 34.1 7.7 1.5 1.5 21.6<br />

ICICI Securities Ltd. | Retail Equity Research<br />

Page 4


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as Strong Buy, Buy, Hold and Sell. The performance horizon is two years unless specified and the notional<br />

target price is defined as the analysts' valuation for a stock.<br />

Strong Buy: >15%/20% for large caps / midcaps, respectively;<br />

Buy: Between 10% and 15%/20% for large caps / midcaps, respectively;<br />

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Sell: -10% or more;<br />

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