tcaes 230÷4160 thae - Rhoss
tcaes 230÷4160 thae - Rhoss
tcaes 230÷4160 thae - Rhoss
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ISTRUZIONI PER L’USO<br />
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE<br />
MODE D'EMPLOI<br />
GEBRAUCHSANWEISUNG<br />
INSTRUCCIONES DE USO<br />
TCAE – TCAES 230÷4160<br />
THAE – THAES 230÷4160<br />
STANDARD<br />
version<br />
TANK & PUMP<br />
version<br />
PUMP<br />
version<br />
Packaged water chillers and reversible heat pumps, air<br />
cooled with axial fans.<br />
Packaged water chillers and reversible heat pumps, air<br />
cooled with axial fans.<br />
Version with built-in pumping group and water tank.<br />
Packaged water chillers and reversible heat pumps, air<br />
cooled with axial fans.<br />
Version with built-in pumps.<br />
H50429<br />
GB ed. 1
Dichiarazione di conformità<br />
La società RHOSS S.p.A.<br />
con sede a Pordenone, Viale Trieste, 15, dichiara, sotto la propria<br />
esclusiva responsabilità, che i prodotti della serie<br />
TCAE – TCAES – THAE – THAES 230÷4160<br />
sono conformi ai requisiti essenziali di sicurezza di cui alla Direttiva<br />
Macchine 89/392/CEE come modificata da 91/368, 93/44, 93/68/CEE e<br />
attuate in Italia dal DPR 459 del 24 Luglio 1996.<br />
E’ pertanto altresì conforme alla Direttiva Europea 98/37/CEE che<br />
abroga e sostituisce la Direttiva 89/392 e i suoi emendamenti, che le<br />
raggruppa in un testo unico e mantiene invariate le disposizioni ai fini<br />
della marcatura CE ed i requisiti essenziali di sicurezza.<br />
------------<br />
La macchina è inoltre conforme alle seguenti direttive:<br />
- 73/23/CEE (Bassa Tensione) come modificata da 93/68/CEE<br />
- 89/336/CEE (Compatibilità Elettromagnetica) come modificata da 93/68/CEE<br />
Statement of conformity<br />
RHOSS S.p.A.<br />
located in Viale Trieste 15, Pordenone, Italy, hereby states on its own<br />
exclusive responsibility that the products in the<br />
TCAE – TCAES – THAE – THAES 230÷4160<br />
product range comply with the fundamental safety requirements of Machine<br />
Directive 89/392/CEE as modified by 91/368, 93/44, 93/68/CEE and put into<br />
effect in Italy by Presidential Decree DPR459 dated 24 July 1996.<br />
The aforesaid products also comply with European Directive 98/37/CEE<br />
which rescinds and replaces Directive 89/392 and amendments thereto,<br />
which groups together and maintains unaltered the provisions required by<br />
the CE mark and fundamental safety requirements.<br />
------------<br />
The machine also complies with the following directives:<br />
- 73/23/CEE (Low Voltage) as modified by 93/68/CEE<br />
- 89/336/CEE (Electromagnetic Compatibility) as modified by 93/68/CEE<br />
Déclaration de conformité<br />
La société RHOSS S.p.A.<br />
dont le siège se trouve à Pordenone, Viale Trieste, 15, déclare, sous sa<br />
responsabilité exclusive, que les produits de la série<br />
TCAE – TCAES – THAE – THAES 230÷4160<br />
sont conformes aux critères essentiels de sécurité requis par la<br />
Directive Machines 89/392/CEE et à ses modifications 91/368, 93/44 et<br />
93/68/CEE, adoptées en Italie par le D.P.R. 459 du 24 juillet 1996.<br />
Ils sont donc également conformes à la Directive Européenne<br />
98/37/CEE qui abroge et remplace la Directive 89/392 et ses<br />
amendements, et les regroupe dans un texte unique en laissant<br />
inchangées les dispositions relatives au marquage CE et aux critères<br />
essentiels de sécurité requis.<br />
------------<br />
En outre, la machine est conforme aux directives suivantes:<br />
- 73/23/CEE (Basse tension) modifiée par la 93/68/CEE<br />
- 89/336/CEE (Compatibilité électromagnétique) modifiée par la 93/68/CEE<br />
Konformitätserklärung<br />
Declaración de conformidad<br />
Der Hersteller RHOSS S.p.A.<br />
mit Geschäftssitz in Pordenone, Viale Trieste 15, erklärt eigenverantwortlich,<br />
dass die Geräte der Baureihe<br />
TCAE – TCAES – THAE – THAES 230÷4160<br />
den wesentlichen Sicherheitsanforderungen gemäß der Maschinenrichtlinie<br />
89/392/EWG und den nachträglichen Änderungsrichtlinien 91/368/EWG,<br />
93/44/EWG und 93/68/EWG entsprechen.<br />
Die Baureihe erfüllt also darüber hinaus die Richtlinie 98/37/EWG, welche die<br />
Maschinenrichtlinie 89/392/EWG mitsamt ihren Änderungsrichtlinien ersetzt und<br />
unter Wahrung der Vorschriften hinsichtlich der CE Kennzeichnung sowie der<br />
wesentlichen Sicherheitsanforderungen in einem übergeordneten Regelwerk<br />
zusammenstellt.<br />
------------<br />
Die Geräte entsprechen außerdem folgenden Richtlinien:<br />
- 73/23/EWG (Niederspannung) und der Änderungsrichtlinie 93/68/EWG<br />
- 89/336/CEE (Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit) und der Änderungsrichtlinie 93/68/EWG<br />
La empresa RHOSS S.p.A<br />
con sede en Pordenone, Viale Trieste 15, declara bajo su única<br />
responsabilidad que los productos de la serie<br />
TCAE – TCAES – THAE – THAES 230÷4160<br />
cumplen con los requisitos básicos de seguridad de conformidad con la<br />
Directiva de maquinaria 89/392/CEE modificada en 91/368, 93/44,<br />
93/68/CEE y aplicadas en Italia por el DPR459 del 24 de julio de 1996.<br />
Por tanto, también cumplen con la Directiva europea 98/37/CEE, que<br />
deroga y sustituye a la Directiva 89/392 y sus enmiendas,<br />
agrupándolas en un texto único sin modificar las disposiciones relativas<br />
a la marca CE y los requisitos esenciales de seguridad.<br />
------------<br />
La máquina también cumple las disposiciones de las siguientes directivas<br />
-73/23/CEE (Baja tensión), en su modificación de 93/68/CEE<br />
-89/336/CEE (Compatibilidad electromagnética), en su modificación de<br />
93/68/CEE<br />
Pordenone, lì 15 Luglio 2002<br />
L’Amministratore delegato / The Managing Director,<br />
L’Administrateur délégué Der Geschäftsführer/ El gerente<br />
Alessandro Zen<br />
2
INDEX<br />
INDEX<br />
KEY TO SYMBOLS<br />
I SECTION I: USER ...................................................................................4<br />
I.1 Standard conditions of use ..................................................................................................4<br />
I.1.1 Machine identification................................................................................................................4<br />
I.1.2 Control board features ..............................................................................................................4<br />
I.1.3 Working restrictions...................................................................................................................4<br />
I.1.4 Warning about potentially toxic substances ..........................................................................4<br />
I.1.5 Information about residual risks and irremovable hazards .................................................5<br />
I.2 Description of controls ..........................................................................................................5<br />
I.2.1 Main switch.................................................................................................................................5<br />
I.2.2 User interface panel ..................................................................................................................5<br />
I.3 Instructions for use.................................................................................................................6<br />
I.3.1 Power supply to the unit ...........................................................................................................6<br />
I.3.2 Disconnection from the power supply mains.........................................................................6<br />
I.3.3 start up.........................................................................................................................................6<br />
I.3.4 Stand-by......................................................................................................................................6<br />
I.3.5 Changing the operating mode (THAE-THAES only)............................................................6<br />
I.3.6 Shutdown....................................................................................................................................6<br />
I.3.7 Setting the summer, winter and antifreeze set points..........................................................6<br />
I.3.8 Status indicator leds..................................................................................................................7<br />
I.3.9 Alarm signals..............................................................................................................................7<br />
I.4 Type and frequency of scheduled maintenance.............................................................7<br />
I.4.1 Maintenance work......................................................................................................................7<br />
II SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE ..............................8<br />
II.1.1 Machine description..................................................................................................................8<br />
II.1.2 Working restrictions...................................................................................................................8<br />
II.1.3 Factory fitted accessories.........................................................................................................8<br />
II.1.4 Accessories supplied separately.............................................................................................8<br />
II.1.5 Warning about potentially toxic substances ..........................................................................9<br />
II.1.6 Noise emissions.........................................................................................................................9<br />
II.1.7 Transport – handling and storage...........................................................................................9<br />
II.1.8 Packaging, components ...........................................................................................................9<br />
II.1.9 Lifting and handling models 230÷260.....................................................................................9<br />
II.1.10 Lifting and handling models 470÷4160..................................................................................9<br />
II.1.11 Storage conditions...................................................................................................................10<br />
II.2 Installing the unit ...................................................................................................................10<br />
II.2.1 Clearances................................................................................................................................10<br />
II.2.2 Weight distribution...................................................................................................................10<br />
II.2.3 Water connections...................................................................................................................10<br />
II.2.4 Electrical connections .............................................................................................................11<br />
II.2.5 Remote management using connections set up by the installer.....................................12<br />
II.2.6 Noise reduction........................................................................................................................12<br />
II.3 Operation and adjustment ..................................................................................................12<br />
II.3.1 Control board............................................................................................................................12<br />
II.3.2 General features of the microprocessor control system....................................................13<br />
II.3.3 Status indicator leds................................................................................................................16<br />
II.3.4 Starting and stopping the machine start up after long periods of inactivity....................16<br />
II.3.5 Calibrating safety and control devices..................................................................................16<br />
II.3.6 Alarm table................................................................................................................................16<br />
II.4 Scheduled maintenance ......................................................................................................17<br />
II.4.1 Preventive maintenance.........................................................................................................17<br />
II.4.2 Check-ups, cleaning and adjustment...................................................................................17<br />
II.4.3 Seasonal breaks ......................................................................................................................18<br />
II.5 Special maintenance ............................................................................................................18<br />
II.5.1 Repairs and component replacement..................................................................................18<br />
II.5.2 Dismantling the unit – disposal of hazardous components/substances .........................19<br />
II.5.3 Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................20<br />
ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS<br />
SYMBOL<br />
MEANING<br />
DANGER!<br />
The DANGER sign warns the operator and<br />
maintenance personnel about risks that may cause<br />
death, physical injury, immediate or latent illnesses<br />
of any form.<br />
DANGER: LIVE COMPONENTS!<br />
The DANGER: LIVE COMPONENTS sign warns the<br />
operator and maintenance personnel about risks<br />
due to the presence of live voltage.<br />
DANGER: SHARP SURFACES!<br />
The DANGER: SHARP SURFACES sign warns the<br />
operator and maintenance personnel about the<br />
presence of potentially dangerous surfaces.<br />
DANGER: HOT SURFACES!<br />
The DANGER: HOT SURFACES sign warns the<br />
operator and maintenance personnel about the<br />
presence of potentially dangerous hot surfaces.<br />
DANGER: MOVING PARTS!<br />
The DANGER: MOVING PARTS sign warns the<br />
operator and maintenance personnel about risks<br />
caused by the presence of moving parts.<br />
IMPORTANT WARNING!<br />
The IMPORTANT WARNING sign indicates actions<br />
or hazards that could damage the unit or its<br />
equipment.<br />
ENVIRONMENT SAFEGUARD<br />
The environment safeguard sign provides<br />
instructions on how to use the machine in an<br />
environment friendly manner.<br />
A1<br />
A2<br />
A3<br />
A4<br />
A5<br />
Geometric features of the STANDARD VERSION<br />
Geometric features of VERSIONS WITH INTEGRATED ASP ACCUMULATION<br />
ASSEMBLY (TANK & PUMP)<br />
Geometric features of the VERSION WITH MOTOR PUMP (PUMP)<br />
Hook-up diagram<br />
Technical features<br />
• This manual is an official company document, it cannot be<br />
used orreproduced without authorisation from RHOSS SpA.<br />
• The RHOSS SpA technical service centres can be contacted<br />
forall queries regarding the use of its products, should the<br />
information in the manuals prove to be insufficient.<br />
• RHOSS SpA reserves the right to alter the features of their<br />
products without notice in the interests of continuous<br />
improvement.<br />
3
SECTION I: USER<br />
I<br />
SECTION I: USER<br />
I.1 STANDARD CONDITIONS OF USE<br />
TCAE-TCAES units are monobloc water chillers featuring air-cooled<br />
condensers.<br />
THAE-THAES units are monobloc heat pumps featuring air-cooled<br />
evaporation/condensation and water-cooled condensation/evaporation.<br />
Both ranges are equipped with axial-flow fans and are designed for<br />
outdoor installation. The units are intended for use in air conditioning<br />
systems or industrial processes requiring a supply of chilled water<br />
(TCAE-TCAES) or chilled and heated water (THAE-THAES).<br />
DANGER!<br />
The machine must be installed outdoors. Segregate<br />
the unit if installed in areas accessible to persons<br />
under 14 years of age.<br />
DANGER!<br />
Do not introduce pointed objects through the air<br />
delivery or intake grilles.<br />
I.1.3<br />
I.1.3.1<br />
WORKING RESTRICTIONS<br />
During cooling function<br />
I.1.1<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
The unit will only function correctly if the<br />
instructions for use are scrupulously followed, if<br />
the clearances are complied with during installation<br />
and if the operating restrictions indicated in this<br />
manual are strictly adhered to.<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
Non compliance with the recommended clearances<br />
during installation will cause the unit to function<br />
inefficiently with an increase in power input and a<br />
considerable reduction in cooling (or heating)<br />
power.<br />
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION<br />
The units feature a serial number plate located on the side which<br />
includes machine identification data (Fig. 1)<br />
Standard operation<br />
Operation with FI10 accessory<br />
T (°C)= temperature of produced water<br />
t (°C)= b.s. outdoor air temperature<br />
• thermal head on the evaporator: ∆t=3÷8°C.<br />
○ The units may be supplied on request for the production of chilled<br />
water at temperatures below 4°C.<br />
I.1.3.2 During heat pump function<br />
SERIAL NUMBER<br />
MODEL<br />
Power supply<br />
Power input<br />
Max. Current<br />
Breakaway current<br />
Degree of Protection<br />
Type of coolant<br />
C oolant charge<br />
Oil charge<br />
Oil differential pressure<br />
Max. Gas pressure<br />
Min. Gas pressure<br />
V / ph / Hz<br />
kW<br />
A<br />
A<br />
IP<br />
kg<br />
kg<br />
kPa<br />
kPa<br />
kPa<br />
Max. H2O pressure<br />
Fig. 1<br />
The electrical data written on the registration plate placed on the<br />
unit refer to a fully equipped machine.<br />
I.1.2 CONTROL BOARD FEATURES<br />
The control board is designed and manufactured in compliance with<br />
European Standard EN 60204-1 (Machine Safety – Machine Electrical<br />
Equipment - Part 1: General Rules) according to the dictates of §1.5.1<br />
of the Machine Directive.<br />
Each unit is equipped with a type “b” general isolator (EN 60204-1 §<br />
5.3.2).<br />
Only qualified personnel may access the electrical parts of the<br />
appliance in accordance with IEC recommendations. It is particularly<br />
important to disconnect all electrical power circuits and, therefore, the<br />
general isolator before carrying out any work on the appliance.<br />
kPa<br />
Standard operation<br />
T (°C) = temperature of produced water<br />
t (°C) = outdoor air temperature (70% relative humidity)<br />
• thermal head on the evaporator: ∆t=3÷8°C.<br />
I.1.4 WARNING ABOUT POTENTIALLY TOXIC<br />
SUBSTANCES<br />
DANGER!<br />
Read with care the following information about the<br />
coolants employed.<br />
I.1.4.1 Identification of the type of coolant<br />
employed<br />
• Difluoromethane (HFC-32) 23% in weight<br />
CAS N°: 000075-10-5<br />
• Pentafluoroethane (HFC-125) 25% in weight<br />
CAS N°: 000354-33-6<br />
• 1, 1, 1, 2 - Tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a) 52% in weight<br />
CAS N°: 000811-97-2<br />
4
SECTION I: USER<br />
I.1.4.2<br />
Identification of the type of oil employed<br />
A polyolester lubricant is employed. In any case, please refer to the<br />
indications on the data plate located on the compressor.<br />
DANGER!<br />
For further information regarding the<br />
characteristics of the coolant and lubricant<br />
employed, please refer to the safety information<br />
sheets available from the coolant and lubricant<br />
manufacturers.<br />
I.1.4.3 Main ecological information regarding the<br />
types of coolant employed<br />
ENVIRONMENT SAFEGUARD!<br />
Carefully read the following ecological information<br />
and provisions.<br />
• Persistence and degradation<br />
The product decomposes relatively quickly in the lower atmosphere<br />
(troposphere). The decomposition by-products are highly dispersible<br />
and therefore have a very low concentration. The products do no affect<br />
photochemical smog (that is they are not classified as VOC volatile<br />
organic compounds in compliance with the guidelines established by<br />
the UNECE agreement). R32, R125 and R134a fluids (contained in all<br />
the units) do not destroy the ozone layer. These substances are<br />
regulated by the Montreal Protocol (1992 Revision) and by CE<br />
Regulation N° 2037/2000 dated 29 June 2000.<br />
• Effects on effluent treatment<br />
Waste products released into the atmosphere do not provoke long-term<br />
water contamination.<br />
• Exposure control/personal protection<br />
Wear protective clothing and suitable gloves. Protect the eyes and face.<br />
• Professional exposure limits:<br />
HFC 32<br />
TWA 1000 ppm<br />
HFC 125 TWA 1000 ppm<br />
HFC 134a TWA 1000 ppm – 4240 mg/m 3 (OES)<br />
• Handling<br />
DANGER!<br />
The user and maintenance personnel must be<br />
adequately informed about the risks of handling<br />
potentially toxic substances. Failure to observe the<br />
aforesaid indications may cause personal injury or<br />
damage the unit.<br />
Avoid inhaling high concentrations of vapour. Atmospheric<br />
concentration must be reduced to a minimum and maintained at this<br />
minimum level, well beneath the professional exposure limits. Vapour is<br />
heavier than air, and thus hazardous concentrations may form close to<br />
the floor, where overall ventilation may be poor. In this case, ensure<br />
adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with naked flames and hot surfaces,<br />
which could lead to the formation of irritating and toxic decomposition<br />
by-products. Do not allow the liquid to come into contact with the eyes<br />
or skin.<br />
• Procedure in case of accidental coolant emission<br />
Ensure adequate personal protection (using means of respiratory<br />
protection) during clean-up operations.<br />
If conditions are sufficiently safe, isolate the source of the leak.<br />
If the entity of the spill is limited, allow the material to evaporate on<br />
condition that adequate ventilation can be ensured. If the spill is<br />
considerable, ventilate the area adequately. Contain the split material<br />
using sand, soil, or any other suitable absorbent material.<br />
Prevent the liquid from entering any discharge pipes, drains, sewers,<br />
underground facilities or manholes because suffocating vapours may<br />
form.<br />
I.1.4.4 General toxicological information regarding<br />
the type of coolant employed<br />
• Inhalation<br />
High atmospheric concentrations may cause anaesthetic effects with<br />
possible loss of consciousness. Prolonged exposure may lead to an<br />
irregular heart beat and provoke sudden death.<br />
Higher concentrations may cause asphyxia due to the oxygen reduction<br />
created in the atmosphere.<br />
• Skin contact<br />
Splashes of atomised liquid may provoke frostbite. The product is<br />
probably not hazardous if absorbed through the skin. Repeated or<br />
prolonged contact may remove natural skin oils, with consequent<br />
dryness, cracking and dermatitis.<br />
• Eye contact<br />
Splashes of liquid may provoke frostbite.<br />
• Ingestion<br />
Although highly improbable, ingestion may provoke frostbite.<br />
I.1.4.5 First aid measures<br />
DANGER!<br />
Adhere scrupulously to the warnings and first aid<br />
procedures indicated below.<br />
• Inhalation<br />
Move the injured person away from the exposure area. Keep him/her<br />
warm and allow him/her to rest. Administer oxygen if necessary.<br />
Attempt artificial respiration if breathing has stopped or shows signs of<br />
stopping. In case of cardiac arrest, attempt an external cardiac<br />
massage and seek medical assistance.<br />
• Skin contact<br />
In the case skin contact, wash immediately with lukewarm water. Thaw<br />
affected areas with water. Remove contaminated clothing. Clothing may<br />
stick to the skin in the case of frostbite. If irritation, swellings or blisters<br />
appear, seek medical assistance.<br />
• Eye contact<br />
Wash immediately with an eye bath solution or clean water. Hold the<br />
eyelids away from the eyes for at least ten minutes.<br />
Seek medical assistance.<br />
• Ingestion<br />
Do not induce vomit. If the injured person is conscious, rinse his/her<br />
mouth with water and make him/her drink 200-300 ml of water.<br />
Seek immediate medical assistance.<br />
• Further medical care<br />
Treat symptoms and carry out support therapy as indicted. Do not<br />
administer adrenalin or similar sympathomimetric drugs following<br />
exposure; there is a risk that these may induce cardiac arrhythmia.<br />
I.1.5 INFORMATION ABOUT RESIDUAL RISKS<br />
AND IRREMOVABLE HAZARDS<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
Pay the utmost attention to the signs and symbols<br />
located on the appliance.<br />
If any risks remain in spite of the provisions adopted, or if there are any<br />
potential or hidden risks, these are indicated by adhesive labels<br />
attached to the machine in compliance with standard “ISO 7000”.<br />
I.2 DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS<br />
The controls consist in the switches and the user interface panel<br />
located on the appliance.<br />
I.2.1 MAIN SWITCH<br />
Manually controlled type “b” mains power supply disconnecting switch<br />
(EN 60204-1 § 5.3.2).<br />
I.2.2 USER INTERFACE PANEL<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
The user may access the working set point<br />
adjustment parameters of the unit. Technical<br />
service personnel may access the management<br />
parameters of the unit by using a password (access<br />
reserved to authorised personnel only).<br />
Fig. 2<br />
set<br />
5
SECTION I: USER<br />
1 = DISPLAY:<br />
displays the value of every parameter (e.g. outlet water temperature,<br />
etc.), any alarm codes and the status of all machine resources.<br />
2 = ON/OFF, RESET – DOWN key:<br />
switches the appliance ON and OFF as well as resetting any alarms.<br />
It also allows the user to scroll down the parameter values.<br />
3 = MODE – UP key:<br />
act on this key to select the function mode of the unit (stand-by,<br />
summer or winter cycle). It also allows the user to scroll up the<br />
parameter values.<br />
4 = summer LED:<br />
indicates that the unit is running in the cooling cycle.<br />
5 = winter LED:<br />
indicates that the unit is running in the heating cycle.<br />
6 = compressor and defrosting LED:<br />
indicates that the compressors are running or that the timer is delaying<br />
compressor start-up (the LED flashes rapidly). In THAE-THAES<br />
versions running in the winter cycle, this LED indicates that the unit is<br />
carrying out a defrosting cycle (the LED flashes slowly).<br />
7 = evaporator heating element LED:<br />
indicates that the heating element on the evaporator is activated.<br />
8 = power supply LED:<br />
indicates that the unit is connected to the power supply.<br />
I.3 INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE<br />
I.3.1 POWER SUPPLY TO THE UNIT<br />
Act on the general isolator with door interlock by turning the yellow<br />
handle clockwise by 90°.<br />
• The “power supply” LED lights up.<br />
I.3.2 DISCONNECTION FROM THE POWER<br />
SUPPLY MAINS<br />
Act on the general isolator with door interlock by turning the yellow<br />
handle anticlockwise by 90°.<br />
• The “power supply” LED switches off indicating that the unit is no<br />
longer connected to the power supply.<br />
I.3.3 START UP<br />
Press ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN for 2 seconds.<br />
• The LED corresponding to the operating mode active at the time of<br />
the last shutdown lights up and the inlet water temperature is displayed.<br />
• The compressor delay timer LED starts to flash (compressor status<br />
LED).<br />
• After a certain time interval, the LED stops flashing and remains lit<br />
indicating that the compressor has started up.<br />
I.3.4 STAND-BY<br />
Press the MODE key once or twice according to whether the winter or<br />
summer operating mode is selected.<br />
• The summer and winter mode LEDs switch off.<br />
• The inlet water temperature continues to be displayed.<br />
I.3.5 CHANGING THE OPERATING MODE (THAE-<br />
THAES ONLY)<br />
Press MODE.<br />
• The LED corresponding to the current operating mode switches off<br />
and the LED of the newly selected operating mode lights up.<br />
• The compressor delay timer LED starts to flash (compressor status<br />
LED).<br />
• After a certain time interval, the LED remains lit, indicating that the<br />
compressor has re-started.<br />
I.3.6 SHUTDOWN<br />
Press ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN for 2 seconds.<br />
• The compressor and operating mode LEDs switch off.<br />
• The "power" LED remains lit, indicating the unit is connected to the<br />
power supply.<br />
Editing adjustment variables from the keyboard<br />
Parameter Function Adjustment limit Set value<br />
Coo<br />
HEA<br />
H49<br />
PSS<br />
Cooling set<br />
point<br />
Heating set<br />
point<br />
Remote<br />
summer/winter<br />
enablement<br />
Password<br />
(technical<br />
assistance)<br />
7 ÷20 °C<br />
34 ÷53 °C<br />
8°C (470÷4160)<br />
9.5°C(230÷260)<br />
44°C (470÷4160)<br />
42.5°C(230÷260)<br />
I.3.7 SETTING THE SUMMER, WINTER AND<br />
ANTIFREEZE SET POINTS<br />
To change these parameters it is necessary to access the 4 levels<br />
represented in the diagram (Fig.3); to do this, you need to follow two<br />
basic rules:<br />
• press the MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN keys<br />
simultaneously to move down through the levels (from 0 to 4);<br />
• press the MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN keys<br />
simultaneously for 2 seconds to move up through the levels (from<br />
4 to 0).<br />
It may sometimes be necessary for the user to modify one of the<br />
parameters to suit specific operating requirements. The following<br />
example explains how to modify the HEA parameter (heating set point).<br />
Proceed as follows:<br />
○ Press the MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN keys<br />
simultaneously.<br />
• The compressor, defrosting and plate exchanger heating element<br />
status LEDs flash.<br />
• The SET label is displayed.<br />
• Use the UP/DOWN keys to select the label to be modified (in this<br />
case SET).<br />
○ Press MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN simultaneously.<br />
• The Coo label is displayed.<br />
• Use the UP/DOWN keys to select the sub-label to be modified (in<br />
this case HEA).<br />
○ Press MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN simultaneously.<br />
• The value of sub-label HEA is displayed.<br />
◊ Act on the UP/DOWN keys to change the value of the HEA<br />
parameter (within the preset limits).<br />
○ After setting the desired value press MODE-UP and ON/OFF,<br />
RESET-DOWN simultaneously three times for 2 seconds.<br />
• All the other available parameters may be modified using the same<br />
procedure.<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
Changing or adjusting machine function<br />
parameters must be carried out with the utmost<br />
care to avoid creating conflict with other parameter<br />
settings.<br />
For example, if you set the Coo parameter at 0°C, it is necessary to<br />
also change the antifreeze set point (which can only be changed by<br />
authorised personnel in possession of the protection password):<br />
• A11 (antifreeze alarm setting) in order to prevent machine shutdown<br />
triggered by the antifreeze protection, displayed by alarm E05.<br />
Whenever the A11 parameter is assigned a value below 3°C it is<br />
essential to use water mixed with a suitable percentage of ethylene<br />
glycol.<br />
0<br />
6
SECTION I: USER<br />
I.3.8<br />
STATUS INDICATOR LEDS<br />
○ COMPRESSOR LED<br />
• Off: the compressor is not running.<br />
• On: the compressor is running.<br />
• Flashing fast: delay timer activated.<br />
• Flashing slowly: defrosting.<br />
○ PLATE EXCHANGER HEATING ELEMENT LED<br />
• Off: the heating element is not activated.<br />
• On: the heating element is activated.<br />
I.3.9 ALARM SIGNALS<br />
The control board displays alarms as indicated in the “TYPE OF<br />
ALARM”. Any alarms can be reset by acting on the RESET key on the<br />
keyboard, after the cause of the alarm has been identified and<br />
eliminated.<br />
I.3.9.1 Type of alarm<br />
ALARM ALARM DESCRIPTION RESET<br />
E01 High pressure alarm 1 MANUAL<br />
E02 Low pressure alarm 1 MANUAL<br />
E03 Compressor 1 thermal overload alarm MANUAL<br />
E04 Fan thermal overload alarm MANUAL<br />
E05 Antifreeze protection alarm MANUAL<br />
E06 ST2 sensor malfunction alarm AUTOMATIC<br />
E07 ST3 sensor malfunction alarm AUTOMATIC<br />
E13 Compressor 2 thermal overload alarm MANUAL<br />
E21 High pressure alarm 2 MANUAL<br />
E22 Low pressure alarm 2 MANUAL<br />
E23 Compressor 3 thermal overload alarm MANUAL<br />
E27 ST6 sensor malfunction alarm AUTOMATIC<br />
E33 Compressor 4 thermal overload alarm MANUAL<br />
E40 ST1 sensor malfunction alarm AUTOMATIC<br />
E41 Water differential pressure switch alarm MANUAL<br />
level 0 (display) level 1 (labels) level 2 (sub labels) level 3 level 4<br />
Set point: SET<br />
Cooling set point: Coo<br />
Heating set point: HER<br />
Cooling set point value<br />
Heating set point value<br />
Display of sensor<br />
temperature or<br />
active alarm<br />
sensor value:TP Sensors: T01÷T06 Sensor value<br />
alarms: Err<br />
Active alarms: Exx<br />
parameters: Par Configuration par.: CnF Parameters: H49 Parameter value<br />
Password: PSS<br />
Password value<br />
I.4 TYPE AND FREQUENCY OF SCHEDULED<br />
MAINTENANCE<br />
DANGER!<br />
All maintenance operations must be carried out by<br />
skilled personnel, qualified to work on air<br />
conditioning and cooling products.<br />
To guarantee the unit runs regularly and efficiently, it is necessary to<br />
schedule an overall inspection at regular intervals to prevent<br />
malfunctions which could damage the main machine components<br />
(see SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE).<br />
I.4.1 MAINTENANCE WORK<br />
While the unit is running<br />
Every 6<br />
months<br />
End of season<br />
Check the gas charge and check for<br />
any humidity in the circuit (while the<br />
X<br />
unit is running at full power).<br />
Check there are no gas leaks.<br />
X<br />
Make sure the maximum and<br />
minimum pressure switches are<br />
X<br />
running. (*)<br />
Bleed any air from the chilled water<br />
system.<br />
X<br />
Check the power input to the unit.<br />
X<br />
Check the differential water pressure<br />
switch.<br />
X<br />
Check the exchanger water side for<br />
any scale.<br />
X<br />
I.4.1.1<br />
Shutdown<br />
When a long shutdown period is scheduled, the unit must be<br />
disconnected from the power supply by opening the disconnecting<br />
switch on the power supply circuit.<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
If the unit is not used during the winter months the<br />
water in the system may freeze.<br />
All the water contained in the circuit must be emptied before the onset<br />
of winter. During installation, consider mixing the water in the circuit with<br />
the correct proportion of ethylene glycol (antifreeze) to guarantee<br />
protection against freezing (see SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND<br />
MAINTENANCE).<br />
I.4.1.2 Daily shutdown<br />
Daily shutdown can be controlled by acting on the ON/OFF, RESET-<br />
DOWN key or, if available, from a remote control position. This ensures<br />
the power supply to the plate exchanger heating element.<br />
I.4.1.3 Start up after prolonged shutdown<br />
Before starting up the unit again:<br />
• check that the heat exchanger is in good condition, well ventilated<br />
and clean air side;<br />
• bleed any air from the water system;<br />
• make sure the required amount of water circulates inside the<br />
exchanger.<br />
(*) This job may only be carried out by skilled personnel from service<br />
centres authorised by <strong>Rhoss</strong>, qualified to work on this type of product.<br />
When the unit is switched off<br />
Check the contactors on the control<br />
board.<br />
Inspect and check that electrical<br />
contacts and terminals are fastened<br />
securely.<br />
Make sure the condensing coils are<br />
clean.<br />
Empty the water system (if<br />
necessary).<br />
Every 6<br />
months<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
End of season<br />
X<br />
X<br />
7
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE<br />
II<br />
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND<br />
MAINTENANCE<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
The unit will only function correctly if the<br />
instructions for use are scrupulously followed, if<br />
the clearances are complied with during installation<br />
and if the operating restrictions indicated in<br />
Paragraph II.1.2 are strictly adhered to.<br />
II.1.1 MACHINE DESCRIPTION<br />
II.1.1.1 Construction features<br />
○ Chassis made of aluminium profiles with Peraluman panelling,<br />
models 230 ÷ 260 are insulated on the inside with sound insulation<br />
material; models 470 ÷ 4160 feature a steel base.<br />
○ Scroll hermetic rotary compressors complete with thermal overload<br />
protection.<br />
○ Limiting as indicated in the following table:<br />
MODEL Compressors/N° of steps N° of circuits<br />
230 ÷ 260 2/2 1<br />
470 ÷ 4160 4/4 2<br />
○ Evaporator or condenser/evaporator featuring stainless steel plates<br />
complete with antifreeze heating element and closed cell foamed<br />
polyurethane rubber insulation.<br />
○ Differential pressure switch to protect the unit from any interruptions<br />
in the flow of water.<br />
○ Male threaded water connections on all models.<br />
○ Air condenser or evaporator/condenser featuring copper coils and<br />
aluminium fins.<br />
○ Axial flow fans complete with protective grilles.<br />
○ Phase controller to protect the compressor.<br />
○ Cooling circuit featuring mild copper piping welded with precious<br />
alloys. Supplied complete with: dehydrator filter, charge connections,<br />
high pressure switch with manual reset, low pressure switch with<br />
automatic reset, liquid-moisture sight-glass, thermostatic expansion<br />
valve, pressure transducer (on THAE-THAES), cycle inversion valve<br />
(on THAE-THAES), non return valve (on THAE-THAES) and a liquid<br />
receiver (on THAE-THAES).<br />
○ Unit complete with:<br />
• R 407c refrigerant charge.<br />
II.1.1.2 Control board features<br />
○ The control board can be accessed from a front panel in<br />
compliance with IEC standards.<br />
Waterproof box supplied with special key and complete with:<br />
• electrical wiring for the 400V-3ph+N-50Hz power supply;<br />
• power supply to auxiliaries: 230V-1ph-50Hz;<br />
• control power supply: 12V-1ph-50Hz;<br />
• power contactors;<br />
• remote appliance controls;<br />
• general isolator with door interlock on the power supply;<br />
• automatic overload cut-out on each compressor and fan;<br />
• automatic overload cut-out on the auxiliary circuit.<br />
○ Programmable microprocessor electronic circuit board managed<br />
from the keyboard on the appliance.<br />
The electronic circuit board manages the following functions:<br />
• adjustment and management of inlet/outlet water temperature<br />
settings; safety delays; hour meters for each compressor; automatic<br />
inversion of compressor start up sequences, defrosting cycles, (on<br />
THAE-THAES); circulation or service pump; electronic antifreeze<br />
protection; the functions controlling the working intervention modes of<br />
each device constituting the appliance.<br />
• complete protection of the unit, including the possibility of switching<br />
off the machine and the display of all triggered alarms;<br />
• display of the programmed set points, the inlet/outlet water<br />
temperature and alarms. LED display of working devices, cooling or<br />
heat pump mode function or defrosting in progress (on THAE-THAES);<br />
• self-diagnosis with continuous verification of unit working<br />
conditions.<br />
○ Advanced functions:<br />
• pre-arrangement for serial connection with RS 485 output for<br />
interconnection with building automation systems, centralised systems<br />
and supervision networks.<br />
• computer assisted machine tests.<br />
II.1.2<br />
WORKING RESTRICTIONS<br />
For a description of working restrictions, refer to the relative chapters in<br />
SECTION I: USER (Chapters I.1.3.1 and I.1.3.2).<br />
II.1.3 FACTORY FITTED ACCESSORIES<br />
STANDARD VERSION:<br />
DS15 – Desuperheater.<br />
RC50 – Partial heat regenerator.<br />
RC100 – Total heat regenerator.<br />
FI10 – Proportional electronic device for continuous adjustment of fan<br />
rotation speed depending on the condensation pressure, up to an<br />
external air temperature of -10°C in cooling function mode.<br />
TRD - Thermostat with display showing the regenerator or<br />
desuperheater outlet water temperature with the possibility of<br />
programming the activation set point of an external adjustment device.<br />
Documentation regarding factory fitted accessories is enclosed with the<br />
documentation of the accessorised units.<br />
VERSION WITH INTEGRATED PUMP ASSEMBLY<br />
DS15 (*) - Desuperheater.<br />
RC50 (*) - Partial heat regenerator.<br />
RC100 (*) - Total heat regenerator.<br />
FI10 - Proportional electronic device for continuous adjustment of fan<br />
rotation speed depending on the condensation pressure, up to an<br />
external air temperature of -10°C in cooling function mode.<br />
TRD (*) - Thermostat with display showing the regenerator or<br />
desuperheater outlet water temperature with the possibility of<br />
programming the activation set point of an external adjustment device.<br />
Documentation regarding factory fitted accessories is enclosed with the<br />
documentation of the accessorised units.<br />
(*) units 230÷260 only.<br />
VERSION WITH MOTOR-DRIVEN PUMP<br />
DS15 – Desuperheater.<br />
RC50 – Partial heat regenerator.<br />
RC100 – Total heat regenerator.<br />
FI10 – Proportional electronic device for continuous adjustment of fan<br />
rotation speed depending on the condensation pressure, up to an<br />
external air temperature of -10°C in cooling function mode.<br />
TRD - Thermostat with display showing the regenerator or<br />
desuperheater outlet water temperature with the possibility of<br />
programming the activation set point of an external adjustment device.<br />
Documentation regarding factory fitted accessories is enclosed with the<br />
documentation of the accessorised units.<br />
II.1.4 ACCESSORIES SUPPLIED SEPARATELY<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
Only use original spare parts and accessories.<br />
RHOSS S.p.a. shall not be held liable for damage<br />
caused by tampering or work carried out by<br />
unauthorised personnel or malfunctions caused by<br />
the use of non-original spare parts or accessories.<br />
KSA - Vibration-damping rubber supports.<br />
KTR – Remote control keyboard with exactly the same functions as the<br />
keyboard on the appliance.<br />
KIS - RS 485 serial interface for interconnection with building<br />
automation systems, centralised systems and supervision networks.<br />
KRP – Protective mesh.<br />
KGM – High and low pressure gauges for every circuit complete with<br />
capillaries.<br />
KCH - RS 232 hardware key for connection to supervision systems, to<br />
be combined with one or more KIS serial interface modules if the units<br />
are managed on a centralised basis.<br />
Documentation regarding accessories supplied separately is enclosed<br />
with the documentation of the accessorised units.<br />
8
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE<br />
II.1.5<br />
II.1.6<br />
WARNING ABOUT POTENTIALLY TOXIC<br />
SUBSTANCES<br />
DANGER!<br />
Read with care the information about potentially<br />
toxic substances described in point I.1.4.<br />
NOISE EMISSIONS<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
The data indicated in the table below is based on<br />
measurements carried out in compliance with ISO<br />
3476.<br />
Cooling cycle<br />
• condenser inlet air temperature: 32°C B.S.;<br />
• chilled water temperature: 7°C;<br />
• temperature differential at the evaporator: 5°C.<br />
Heating cycle<br />
• evaporator inlet air temperature: 6°C B.U.;<br />
• hot water temperature: 50°C;<br />
• temperature differential at the condenser: 5°C.<br />
○ The sound pressure level in dB (A) refers to measurements made in<br />
the open, 1 m away from the unit.<br />
TCAE – THAE Models 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160<br />
Sound pressure level dB(A)
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE<br />
II.1.11<br />
STORAGE CONDITIONS<br />
The units are wrapped in a shrink-wrap nylon sheath which guarantees<br />
protection when the unit is stored in sheltered areas where it is not<br />
exposed to frequent changes in temperature. If the appliance has to be<br />
stored outdoors, remove the shrink-wrap nylon sheath to avoid the<br />
formation of condensate. If the unit is exposed to sunlight, peel off the<br />
protective film on the panelling.<br />
II.2 INSTALLING THE UNIT<br />
DANGER!<br />
Installation may only be carried out by skilled<br />
technicians, qualified to work with conditioning and<br />
cooling products.<br />
Installation personnel must comply with all<br />
applicable local or national legislation in effect<br />
when the appliance is commissioned.<br />
DANGER<br />
The corners of the unit and the finned surface of the<br />
banks may cause injury if the due care and<br />
attention is not paid during installation.<br />
II.2.1 CLEARANCES<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
The unit must be positioned in compliance with the<br />
minimum recommended clearances and bearing in<br />
mind access to water and electrical connections.<br />
Failure to observe the recommended clearances during installation will<br />
prevent the unit from running efficiently, causing an increase in the<br />
power input and a considerable drop in the cooling power due to an<br />
increase in condensing pressure.<br />
The area above the unit must be free of any obstacles. If the unit is<br />
completely surrounded by walls, the indicated distances still apply as<br />
long as two adjacent walls are no higher than the unit itself. If more than<br />
one unit is installed, a 2 m minimum distance must be provided<br />
between the finned coils to avoid interference with the<br />
condensing/ventilating modules of each machine. Clearances greater<br />
than the clearances indicated in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 must be taken into<br />
account to allow for handling any components that may require<br />
replacement.<br />
Fig. 6<br />
MODEL 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160<br />
Clearances<br />
L1 mm 1.200 1.200 1.200 1.200 1.200 1.200 1.200<br />
L2 mm 1.400 1.400 1.400 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600<br />
L3 mm 800 800 800 800 800 800 800<br />
II.2.2<br />
WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
Correct installation and positioning includes<br />
levelling the appliance on a surface capable of<br />
bearing its weight.<br />
The unit may be installed at ground level or on the top of buildings.<br />
If the unit is installed on structures that may not be subjected to the<br />
effects of mechanical vibrations, the appliance must be insulated from<br />
the rigid support surface.<br />
Alternatively, the danger of transmitting vibrations through the support<br />
surface can be eliminated by installing vibration-damping rubber<br />
supports into the points provided under the frame of the unit. The<br />
vibration-damping rubber supports are supplied as accessories (KSA:<br />
vibration-damping supports).<br />
The weight of each unit is indicated in the tables in enclosed documents<br />
1, 2, and 3.<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
If the problem of structural vibration transmission<br />
proves difficult to solve, consult a qualified<br />
technician for a complete analysis.<br />
II.2.3<br />
II.2.3.1<br />
WATER CONNECTIONS<br />
Connection to the system<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
The water system and connection between the unit<br />
and the system must be carried out in compliance<br />
with the local and national regulations in effect.<br />
Fig. 5<br />
MODEL 230 235 245 250 260<br />
Clearances<br />
L1 mm 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000<br />
L2 mm 800 800 800 800 800<br />
L3 mm 800 800 800 800 800<br />
The units feature 2”G male threaded water connections.<br />
Air vents and on-off valves must be installed on the inlet and outlet<br />
pipes of the unit to isolate the appliance from the rest of the system.<br />
This not only allows the heat exchanger to be emptied but also leaves<br />
enough space for any maintenance work or the removal of the heat<br />
exchanger. A filter must be assembled on the system return pipe and<br />
vibration-damping joints must be installed on the water connections.<br />
When all the connections have been carried out, make sure that none<br />
of the pipes have any leaks and bleed any air from the circuit.<br />
II.2.3.2 Installation and management of the P/P –DP<br />
circulation pump on the primary circuit<br />
The circulation pump installed on the chilled water circuit must be able<br />
to overcome, at the rated flow rate, the flow resistance of the entire<br />
system and the exchanger on the appliance.<br />
• The differential pressure switch protects the unit from any<br />
interruptions in the flow of water. The differential pressure switch is<br />
automatically rearmed; the unit automatically starts up again only when<br />
the water flow rate exceeds the calibrated differential set point.<br />
• Once the differential pressure switch has been triggered, the control<br />
panel continues to display the E41 alarm to indicate possible water<br />
system problems (Par. II.3.6).<br />
10
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE<br />
• The service pump must be subordinate to the appliance; the<br />
microprocessor controller controls and manages the pump according to<br />
the following logic:<br />
When the machine is switched on, the pump is the first device to start<br />
up; the pump has priority over the rest of the system. During the start up<br />
phase, the differential pressure switch for the minimum water flow rate<br />
is ignored for a pre-set time, to avoid oscillations caused by air bubbles<br />
or turbulence in the water circuit. When this pre-set delay time expires,<br />
definitive machine start-up is enabled and the fans are activated 60<br />
seconds after the pump has switched on (during this stage the<br />
antifreeze alarm is bypassed). After another 60 second safety delay<br />
time, the compressors start up. The pump runs in strict unison with the<br />
appliance and is only cut-out when the unit is switched off.<br />
When the machine is switched off, the pump continues to function for a<br />
pre-set time before coming to a definite stop to eliminate any residual<br />
heat in the water evaporator.<br />
Information regarding pump water connections is outlined in enclosed<br />
document 4, which also includes the hook-up diagrams for each<br />
machine version.<br />
If a double stand-by pump (P-P/DP) is present, the second pump is<br />
connected in parallel to the first pump and can be activated if the<br />
working pump malfunctions or breaks-down by acting on a<br />
selector on the control board.<br />
II.2.3.3 Frost protection<br />
II.2.3.3.1<br />
When the unit is switched off or during seasonal breaks<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
If the unit is not used during the winter months, the<br />
water in the system may freeze and therefore<br />
seriously damage the appliance.<br />
The entire contents of the circuit should be emptied before the onset of<br />
winter. Use a discharge point below the water exchanger to assure all<br />
the water is drained from the unit. Act on the cocks on the bottom part<br />
of the exchangers to make sure the exchangers are completely empty.<br />
If it is not possible to discharge the water from the system, ethylene<br />
glycol may be added to the water. If proportioned correctly, ethylene<br />
glycol prevents the water from freezing.<br />
II.2.3.3.2 While the unit is running<br />
In this case the microprocessor control prevents the exchanger from<br />
freezing. When the set temperature is reached the antifreeze alarm<br />
triggers and stops the appliance, while the circulation pump continues<br />
to run normally.<br />
The use of ethylene glycol is only recommended when it is not possible<br />
to discharge the water from the circuit during the winter break or if the<br />
unit has to produce chilled water at temperatures below 4°C (the latter<br />
case is not covered herein and depends on the system sizing of the<br />
unit).<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
Mixing the water with glycol modifies the<br />
performance of the unit.<br />
The following table indicates the multiplication factors needed to<br />
determine the variations in performance of the units according to the<br />
required percentage of ethylene glycol. The multiplication factors refer<br />
to the following conditions: condenser inlet air temperature: 32°C;<br />
chilled water temperature: 7°C; temperature differential at the<br />
evaporator: 5°C; (the same multiplication factors may be used for<br />
different working conditions because their degree of variation is<br />
negligible).<br />
Table TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 230÷4160<br />
Min.<br />
outdoor air 2 0 -3 -6 -10 -15 -20<br />
temperature °C<br />
% of glycol in<br />
weight<br />
10 15 20 25 30 35 40<br />
Freezing<br />
temperature in -5 -7 -10 -13 -16 -20 -25<br />
°C<br />
fc G 1,008 1,028 1,051 1,074 1,100 1,126 1,153<br />
fc ∆pw 1,053 1,105 1,184 1,237 1,316 1,421 1,500<br />
fc QF 0,991 0,987 0,982 0,978 0,974 0,969 0,960<br />
fc P 0,996 0,995 0,993 0,991 0,989 0,987 0,984<br />
Key to table:<br />
fc G<br />
= Evaporator glycol water flow rate correction factor<br />
(condenser/evaporator on THAE-THAES).<br />
fc ∆pw= Evaporator flow resistance correction factor<br />
(condenser/evaporator on THAE-THAES).<br />
fc QF = Cooling capacity correction factor.<br />
fc P = Total power input correction factor.<br />
II.2.3.4 System water content<br />
Systems supplied by water chillers usually have limited water<br />
volumes/capacities. In these working conditions (particularly with<br />
reduced heat loads), the compressor would be forced to start and stop<br />
at too frequent intervals. The microprocessor board protects the electric<br />
motor on the compressor by delaying the next compressor start-up by<br />
360 seconds once it has stopped. This undermines the efficiency of the<br />
system connected to the unit because the chilled water may be<br />
subjected to excessive temperature variations. We recommend<br />
installing an inertial water storage tank which will, when necessary,<br />
increase the amount of water in the circuit thus drastically limiting the<br />
effect of the water temperature variations. The volume of the storage<br />
tank depends on the type of system, the capacity of the cooling<br />
assembly, the temperature differential of each capacity control step in<br />
the working thermostat. On the basis of the desired inertial effect on the<br />
water temperature, the total quantity of water Q (I), (system + storage),<br />
may be calculated as follows:<br />
P (kW)<br />
∆T (°C)<br />
t (sec.)<br />
Q(l) = 860⋅<br />
P t 1<br />
⋅ ⋅<br />
∆T<br />
n 3600<br />
= Project cooling capacity.<br />
= Working thermostat differential (2 ÷ 6°C).<br />
= Compressor stop time (the delay time is managed by the<br />
microprocessor; to determine the minimum water quantity to<br />
limit the temperature variations when in use, set t=100 sec., +<br />
60 sec. for every minute of delay required).<br />
n (n°) = Number of capacity control steps.<br />
The storage tank should be downstream of the cooling circuit and<br />
upstream of the cooling. This means that the water temperature in the<br />
terminal units is reached as soon as the compressor starts working.<br />
While the compressor is running the water temperature may fall slightly<br />
below the project value.<br />
II.2.4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS<br />
DANGER!<br />
Electrical connection must be carried out by<br />
qualified personnel in compliance with the<br />
regulations in effect in the country where the unit is<br />
installed. RHOSS shall not be held liable for<br />
damage to persons or things caused by incorrect<br />
electrical connection.<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
When carrying out electrical connections, refer to<br />
the wiring diagrams enclosed with the unit which<br />
highlight the terminals which need to be set up by<br />
the installer.<br />
The control board on the units is equipped with a general isolator with<br />
door interlock.<br />
• Connections must be carried out in compliance with the local and<br />
national regulations in effect and the wiring diagrams supplied with the<br />
appliance.<br />
• By law the unit must be earthed. Earth connection must be carried<br />
out during installation using the terminal marked with the “PE” earth<br />
sign.<br />
• Always install a general isolator in a protected area near the<br />
appliance with a delayed characteristic curve of a suitable capacity and<br />
breaking capacity. Make sure the general isolator includes a 3mm<br />
minimum distance between contact apertures.<br />
• Power supply must be provided by a three phase line using a threepole<br />
+ neutral cable suitably sized in relation to the power input of the<br />
appliance.<br />
The power supply cables must be routed through the external raceway<br />
indicated in Enclosed Documents 1, 2, 3.<br />
• The units are supplied with the remote on-off parameter enabled.<br />
11
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE<br />
Electrical connection of a motor-driven<br />
pump/secondary circulation pump (VERSION PU-<br />
PU/DP)<br />
DANGER!<br />
Electrical connection must be carried out by<br />
qualified personnel in compliance with the<br />
regulations in effect in the country where the unit is<br />
installed. RHOSS shall not be held liable for<br />
damage to persons or things caused by incorrect<br />
electrical connection.<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
Refer to the wiring diagrams enclosed with the unit<br />
which highlight the terminals to be set up by the<br />
installer.<br />
If one of the pumps stops running, act on the<br />
backup pump selector on the control board to<br />
enable the backup pump.<br />
II.2.5 REMOTE MANAGEMENT USING<br />
CONNECTIONS SET UP BY THE INSTALLER<br />
DANGER!<br />
Electrical connection must be carried out by<br />
qualified personnel in compliance with the<br />
regulations in effect in the country where the unit is<br />
installed. RHOSS shall not be held liable for<br />
damage to persons or things caused by incorrect<br />
electrical connection.<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
Refer to the wiring diagrams enclosed with the unit<br />
which highlight the terminals to be set up by the<br />
installer.<br />
SCR - Remote control selector.<br />
SEI – Remote summer-winter selector (THAE-THAES only)<br />
LF – Compressor function lamp.<br />
LB – General malfunction lamp.<br />
• Remote ON/OFF enablement (SCR)<br />
Remove the jumper between the terminals (35 and 36 on models<br />
TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 470÷4160, 21 and 22 on models TCAE-<br />
TCAES-THAE-THAES 230÷260) on the user interface terminal board<br />
and connect the remote control ON/OFF selector cables.<br />
CAUTION<br />
Open contact: the unit is OFF.<br />
Closed contact: the unit is ON.<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
When the unit is switched OFF using the remote<br />
control, E00 is displayed.<br />
II.2.6 NOISE REDUCTION<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
The unit is designed for outdoor installation;<br />
therefore local and national standards in force<br />
regulating noise levels must be complied with.<br />
Incorrect positioning or installation may cause an<br />
amplification of the noise or vibrations produced<br />
while the unit is running.<br />
○ During installation it is IMPORTANT to bear in mind the following:<br />
• non-soundproofed reflecting walls near the unit (such as balcony<br />
walls or the perimeter walls of a building), may increase the total sound<br />
pressure level reading near the appliance by as much as 3 dB(A) for<br />
every surface (e.g. 2 corner walls cause an increase of 6 dB(A);<br />
• install suitable vibration-damping supports under the unit to avoid<br />
transmitting vibrations to the building structure;<br />
• rigid frames may be installed on the top floor of the building to<br />
support the unit and transmit its weight to the load bearing structures of<br />
the building;<br />
• carry out all water connections using elastic joints. Pipes must be<br />
firmly supported by solid structures. If the pipes are routed through<br />
walls or panels, insulate with elastic sleeves.<br />
○ If there are any structural vibrations in the building (after the unit<br />
has been installed and has started to run) which provoke such strong<br />
resonance that noise is generated in other points of the building, consult<br />
a qualified acoustic technician for a complete analysis of the problem.<br />
II.3 OPERATION AND ADJUSTMENT<br />
II.3.1 CONTROL BOARD<br />
The control board features a general isolator with door interlock. The<br />
230 V auxiliary circuit power supply and the 12 V control power supply<br />
is shunted internally by the three phase power supply. The layout of<br />
electrical components in the control board is illustrated in Fig. 7 and Fig.<br />
8.<br />
CE1 = microprocessor controller<br />
IA = auxiliary switch<br />
IC = compressor switch<br />
IG = main switch<br />
IV = fan switch<br />
KC = compressor contactor<br />
KV = fan contactor<br />
TR = transformer<br />
IP = accumulation pump switch<br />
KP = accumulation pump contactor<br />
MF = phase monitor<br />
Control board layout on TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 230÷260 units<br />
• Remote Summer/ Winter enablement on THAE-THAES (SEI)<br />
Change parameter H49 (from 0 to 1) and connect the remote<br />
Summer/Winter selector cables between the terminals (33 and 34 on<br />
models THAE-THAES 470÷4160, 19 and 20 on models THAE-THAES<br />
230÷260) on the user interface terminal board.<br />
CAUTION<br />
Open contact: heating cycle.<br />
Closed contact: cooling cycle.<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
When the unit is switched OFF using the remote<br />
control, E00 is displayed.<br />
• LF-LB lamp remote control<br />
To remote control the two signals, connect the two lamps according to<br />
the instructions provided in the wiring diagram supplied with the<br />
machine.<br />
Fig. 7<br />
12
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE<br />
Control board layout on TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 470÷4160<br />
units<br />
Fig. 8<br />
• Main switch<br />
Manually controlled disconnecting power switch. Provided with auxiliary<br />
contacts which break the auxiliary circuit before opening the main<br />
switch contacts (in compliance with standard CEI EN 60204-1).<br />
• Compressor and fan switch<br />
Manually reset disconnecting device providing protection again<br />
overcurrents and short circuits.<br />
• Compressor and fan power contactor<br />
Electromechanical device controlled by the microprocessor board.<br />
• 230/12 V transformer<br />
Supplies the low voltage control power supply.<br />
• Automatic overload cut-out on the auxiliary circuit<br />
Manually reset electromechanical disconnecting device with overcurrent<br />
and short-circuit current protection.<br />
• Terminal board interfaced with main components outside the<br />
control board<br />
Features clean contacts which can be wired by the user to remote<br />
control appliance switch on/off control, function mode selection, the<br />
shutdown signal and service pump control.<br />
II.3.2 GENERAL FEATURES OF THE<br />
MICROPROCESSOR CONTROL SYSTEM<br />
II.3.2.1 Microprocessor control board<br />
The electronic control essentially consists in two parts:<br />
• A base unit called an INPUT/OUTPUT BOARD.<br />
• A control unit called a USER INTERFACE PANEL.<br />
• The system can be illustrated as follows:<br />
User interface panel<br />
Remote interface<br />
panel KTR printer<br />
option<br />
Flat cable<br />
Flat cable<br />
Card<br />
I/O<br />
Base<br />
Board<br />
I/O 2<br />
Expansion<br />
RS 485 Card<br />
Fig. 9<br />
II.3.2.2 Input/output board<br />
○ The input/output board is essentially made up of the following:<br />
• a section which includes the microprocessor and the memories that<br />
manage the appliance control algorithm;<br />
• a section for interfacing with the supervision network and the<br />
interface panel;<br />
• a section dedicated to the inputs/outputs which allow interfacing<br />
with devices controlled through a terminal board featuring removable<br />
connectors.<br />
○ On TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 230 ÷ 260<br />
• The digital inputs control:<br />
ID1 Water differential pressure switch<br />
ID2 Remote on/off<br />
ID3 Remote summer/winter (on heat pumps)<br />
ID4 Compressor 1 thermal overload<br />
ID5 Compressor 2 thermal overload<br />
ID6 Circuit 1 low pressure switch<br />
ID7 –<br />
ID8 Fan thermal overload<br />
ID9 –<br />
ID10 Circuit 1 high pressure switch<br />
ID11 –<br />
• The digital outputs control:<br />
R1 Compressor 1 contactor<br />
R2 Compressor 2 contactor<br />
R3 Circuit 1 cycle inversion valve<br />
(on heat pumps)<br />
R4 –<br />
R5 Antifreeze heating element<br />
R6 Fan contactor<br />
R7 Pump control<br />
• The analogue inputs control:<br />
ST1 Evaporator inlet water sensor<br />
(working sensor)<br />
ST2 Evaporator outlet water sensor<br />
(antifreeze sensor)<br />
ST3 Circuit 1 pressure transducer<br />
(defrosting sensor)<br />
• The analogue outputs control:<br />
TK1 Fan control proportional output<br />
(0-10 Vdc)<br />
○ On TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 470 ÷ 4160<br />
• The digital inputs control:<br />
Base board<br />
ID1 Water differential pressure switch<br />
ID2 Remote on/off<br />
ID3 Remote summer/winter (on heat pumps)<br />
ID4 Compressor 1 thermal overload<br />
ID5 Compressor 2 thermal overload<br />
ID6 Circuit 1 low pressure switch<br />
ID7 Circuit 2 low pressure switch<br />
ID8 Fan thermal overload<br />
ID9 –<br />
ID10 Circuit 1 high pressure switch<br />
ID11 Circuit 2 high pressure switch<br />
Expansion board<br />
ID3E Compressor 3 thermal overload<br />
ID4E Compressor 4 thermal overload<br />
• The digital outputs control:<br />
Base board<br />
R1 Compressor 1 contactor<br />
R2 Compressor 2 contactor<br />
R3 Circuit 1 cycle inversion valve<br />
(on heat pumps)<br />
R4 Circuit 2 cycle inversion valve<br />
(on heat pumps)<br />
R5 Antifreeze heating element<br />
R6 Fan contactor<br />
R7 Pump control<br />
Expansion board<br />
R1E Compressor 3 contactor<br />
R2E Compressor 4 contactor<br />
• The analogue inputs control:<br />
ST1 Evaporator inlet water sensor (working sensor)<br />
ST2 Evaporator outlet water sensor (antifreeze sensor)<br />
ST3 Circuit pressure transducer 1<br />
(defrosting sensor)<br />
ST6 Circuit pressure transducer 2<br />
(defrosting sensor)<br />
• The analogue outputs control:<br />
TK1 Fan control proportional output<br />
(0-10 Vdc)<br />
13
II.3.2.3<br />
User interface panel<br />
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE<br />
TCAE-TCAES 470÷4160 cooling adjustment<br />
set<br />
Fig. 10<br />
1 = DISPLAY:<br />
displays the value of each parameter (e.g. outlet water temperature,<br />
etc.), triggered alarm codes and the status of all machine resources.<br />
2 = ON/OFF, RESET - DOWN:<br />
act on this key to switch on, off and reset any alarms triggered on the<br />
unit. It also allows you to scroll down the parameter values.<br />
3 = MODE - UP:<br />
act on this key to select the function mode of the unit (stand-by,<br />
summer or winter cycle). It also allows you to scroll up the parameter<br />
values.<br />
4 = summer LED:<br />
indicates that the unit is running in the cooling cycle.<br />
5 = winter LED:<br />
indicates that the unit is running in the heating cycle.<br />
6 = compressor and defrosting LED:<br />
indicates that the compressors are running or that the compressors are<br />
subjected to a time delay (the LED flashes fast). On THAE-THAES<br />
versions running in the winter cycle, it indicates that the unit is<br />
defrosting (the LED flashes slowly).<br />
7 = evaporator heating element LED:<br />
indicates that the heating element is activated.<br />
8 = power supply LED:<br />
indicates that the unit is connected to the power supply.<br />
N.B.:<br />
The user may access the parameters regarding the unit working set<br />
points. Thanks to a password, technical service personnel may access<br />
the unit management parameters (authorised personnel only).<br />
II.3.2.4 Setup and adjustment instructions<br />
The unit is adjusted according to the condenser/evaporator inlet water<br />
temperature. The temperature is controlled by proportional side band<br />
adjustment. Once the set point and the water temperature control<br />
differential have been selected, the controller manages the available<br />
compressors in order to meet the thermal load required by the user.<br />
TCAE-TCAES 230÷260 cooling adjustment<br />
THAE-THAES 230÷260 heating adjustment<br />
THAE-THAES 470÷4160 heating adjustment<br />
By acting on the switches and the keyboards the installer may carry out<br />
the following operations:<br />
• supply power to the unit;<br />
• start up;<br />
• change/select the function mode;<br />
• set the summer set point;<br />
• display any alarms;<br />
• display the status of the main machine components;<br />
• stop the unit;<br />
• disconnect the unit from the mains power supply.<br />
Any other operation must be carried out by qualified personnel<br />
authorised by RHOSS.<br />
II.3.2.5 Power supply to the unit<br />
Act on the main switch by turning the yellow handle clockwise by 90°.<br />
• The “power supply” LED lights up.<br />
II.3.2.6 Disconnection from the mains power supply<br />
Act on the main switch by turning the yellow handle anticlockwise by<br />
90°.<br />
• The “power supply” LED switches off indicating that the unit is no<br />
longer connected to the mains power supply.<br />
II.3.2.7 Start up<br />
Press ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN for 2 seconds.<br />
• The LED relative to the function mode active when the appliance<br />
was last switched off lights up and the display shows the inlet water<br />
temperature.<br />
• The compressor time delay LED starts to flash.<br />
• After a certain time delay the LED remains lit indicating that the<br />
compressor has started to run.<br />
14
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE<br />
II.3.2.8<br />
Stand-by<br />
Press MODE once or twice according to whether the function mode is<br />
winter or summer.<br />
• The LEDs indicating the summer and winter modes switch off.<br />
• The water inlet temperature continues to be displayed.<br />
II.3.2.9 Changing the function mode (THAE-THAES<br />
only)<br />
Press MODE.<br />
• The LED relative to the active function mode switches off and the<br />
LED relative tot eh selected function mode lights up.<br />
• The compressor time delay LED begins to flash.<br />
• After the time delay has elapsed the LED remains lit indicating that<br />
the compressor has started to run.<br />
II.3.2.10 Stopping the unit<br />
Press ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN for 2 seconds.<br />
• The compressor and active function mode LEDs switch off.<br />
• The “power supply” LED remains lit indicating that the unit is<br />
connected to the power supply.<br />
II.3.2.11 Adjustment variables which can be edited<br />
from the keyboard<br />
Parameter function Adjustment limit Set value<br />
Coo Cooling set point 7 ÷20 °C<br />
HEA Heating set point 34 ÷53 °C<br />
H49<br />
PSS<br />
Remote<br />
summer/winter<br />
enablement<br />
Password<br />
(technical service)<br />
8°C (470÷4160)<br />
9.5°C(230÷260)<br />
44°C (470÷4160)<br />
42.5°C(230÷260)<br />
0<br />
Summer and winter set points<br />
To modify the parameters it is necessary to access the 4 levels<br />
represented in the diagram below. To do this, proceed as follows:<br />
• press the MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN keys<br />
simultaneously to move down through the levels (from 0 to 4);<br />
• press the MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN keys<br />
simultaneously for 2 seconds to move up through the levels (from<br />
4 to 0).<br />
It may be necessary for the installer to modify one of the parameters to<br />
suit specific operating requirements. The following example explains<br />
how to modify the HEA parameter (heating set point). Proceed as<br />
follows:<br />
○ Press the MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN keys<br />
simultaneously.<br />
• The compressor, defrosting and heating element LEDs flash.<br />
• The SET label is displayed.<br />
• Use the UP/DOWN keys to select the label to be modified (in this<br />
case SET).<br />
○ Press MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN simultaneously.<br />
• The Coo label is displayed.<br />
• Use the UP/DOWN keys to select the sub-label to be modified (in<br />
this case HEA).<br />
○ Press MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN simultaneously.<br />
• The value of sub-label HEA is displayed.<br />
• Act on the UP/DOWN keys to change the value of the HEA<br />
parameter (within the preset limits).<br />
• After setting the desired value press MODE-UP and ON/OFF,<br />
RESET-DOWN simultaneously three times for 2 seconds.<br />
All the other available parameters may be modified using<br />
the same procedure.<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
Changing or adjusting machine function<br />
parameters must be carried out with the utmost<br />
care so as to avoid conflict with other parameter<br />
settings.<br />
○ For example, if you set the Coo parameter at 0°C, it is necessary to<br />
also change the antifreeze set point parameter (which can only be<br />
changed by authorised personnel in possession of the protection<br />
password):<br />
• A11 (antifreeze alarm set point).<br />
To prevent machine shutdown caused by the antifreeze protection,<br />
displayed by the EO5 alarm. Whenever the A11 parameter is assigned<br />
a value below 3°C it is essential to use water mixed with a suitable<br />
percentage of ethylene glycol.<br />
level 0 (display) level 1 (labels) level 2 (sub labels) level 3 level 4<br />
display of sensor<br />
temperature or<br />
active alarm<br />
Set point: SET Cooling set point: Coo Cooling set point value<br />
Heating set point: HER<br />
Heating set point value<br />
sensor value:TP Sensors: T01÷T06 Sensor value<br />
alarms: Err<br />
Active alarms: Exx<br />
digital imput: Id Parameters: i01÷i11 digital imput status<br />
parameters: Par Configuration par.: CnF Parameters: H49 Parameter value<br />
Compressor par.: CP Parameters: C03 e C04 Parameter value<br />
Fan parameter: Fan Parameters: F25 Parameter value<br />
Alarm parameter: ALL Par.: A04, A06, A11 Parameter value<br />
Pump parameter: PUP<br />
Antifreeze parameter: Fro Parameters: r02÷r17 Parameter value<br />
Defrosting parameter:dFr Parameters: d02÷d09 Parameter value<br />
Expansion Board parameter<br />
Parameters: n01÷n07<br />
Password: PSS<br />
Working hours:<br />
OHR<br />
Password value<br />
Comp. work. hours: OH1÷OH4<br />
Pump working hours: OHP<br />
Number of hours<br />
Number of hours<br />
15
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE<br />
II.3.3<br />
STATUS INDICATOR LEDS<br />
○ COMPRESSOR STATUS LED<br />
• Off: the compressor is not running.<br />
• On: the compressor is running.<br />
• Flashing fast: delay timer operation.<br />
• Flashing slowly: defrosting.<br />
○ EVAPORATOR HEATING ELEMENT LED<br />
• Off: the heating element is disabled.<br />
• On: the heating element is activated.<br />
II.3.4 STARTING AND STOPPING THE MACHINE<br />
START UP AFTER LONG PERIODS OF<br />
INACTIVITY<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
Machine commissioning or the first start up must<br />
be carried out by skilled personnel authorised by<br />
RHOSS, and anyway qualified to work on this type<br />
of product.<br />
○ Always act on the main disconnecting switch to disconnect the unit<br />
from the mains power supply before carrying out any maintenance work<br />
or inspections on the appliance.<br />
○ Check the following before starting up the unit:<br />
The electricity power supply must comply with the specifications on the<br />
data plate and/or the wiring diagram (L1-L2-L3 + NEUTRAL threephase<br />
power supply) and it must fall within the following limits:<br />
• Power supply frequency variation: ±2 Hz.<br />
• Power supply voltage variation: ±10% the rated voltage.<br />
• Imbalance between the power supply phases: < 2%.<br />
Electrical connections must be carried out in compliance with the<br />
regulations in effect in the place of installation and with the indications<br />
on the wiring diagram provided with the unit.<br />
The installer is responsible for sizing the power supply cables.<br />
IMPORTANT: before connecting the main L1-L2-L3+N power<br />
supply cables to the terminals on the main disconnecting switch,<br />
make sure they are in the correct sequence.<br />
• Access the control panel and make sure the power supply terminals<br />
and contactors are secured tightly (they may have become loose during<br />
transport, which could lead to malfunctions);<br />
• make sure that the oil level in the compressors reaches at least half<br />
way up the sight glass;<br />
• make sure the delivery and flow lines on the water system are<br />
connected according to the arrows next to the water exchanger inlet<br />
and outlet;<br />
• make sure the condensing coil is well ventilated and clean.<br />
○ On all units, the microprocessor board starts up the compressors 3<br />
minutes after the machine was last stopped.<br />
○ The appliance may now be switched on by acting on the main<br />
ON/OFF switch on the microprocessor control user interface panel,<br />
located on the control board. Any malfunctions are immediately<br />
displayed on the control panel by way of the alarm signals.<br />
II.3.4.1 Daily shutdown<br />
Daily shutdown can be controlled by acting on the ON/OFF key on the<br />
user interface panel or from a user remote ON/OFF control which can<br />
be inserted on the unit by following the indications in the wiring<br />
diagrams.<br />
This ensures the power supply to the compressor sump heating<br />
elements.<br />
II.3.5 CALIBRATING SAFETY AND CONTROL<br />
DEVICES<br />
The units are factory tested, where they are also calibrated and the<br />
default parameter settings are inserted. These guarantee that the<br />
appliances run correctly in rated working conditions (see “SAFETY<br />
COMPONENT CALIBRATION SETTINGS”).<br />
• The circuit sizing of the electronic and electromechanical<br />
components employed are indicated in the wiring diagram enclosed<br />
with the unit.<br />
Safety component calibration settings Enablement<br />
High pressure switch (PA)<br />
Low pressure switch (PB) (TCAE-<br />
TCAES)<br />
Low pressure switch (PB) (THAE-<br />
THAES)<br />
Water differential pressure switch<br />
Electronic board parameters<br />
Summer working temperature setting<br />
Winter working temperature setting (THAE-<br />
THAES)<br />
28,5 bar<br />
2,0 bar<br />
0,7 bar<br />
0,09 bar<br />
Reset<br />
18,5 bar -<br />
MANUAL<br />
3,5 bar –<br />
AUTOMATIC<br />
2,2 bar –<br />
AUTOMATIC<br />
0,11 bar -<br />
AUTOMATIC<br />
Default setting<br />
9.5°C (230÷260)<br />
8°C (470÷4160)<br />
42.5°C (230÷260)<br />
44°C (470÷4160)<br />
Working temperature differential<br />
1.3°C (470÷4160)<br />
2.6°C (230÷260)<br />
Antifreeze temperature set point 3°C<br />
Maximum defrosting time (THAE-THAES)<br />
10 min<br />
Minimum time between two consecutive<br />
defrosting procedures (THAE-THAES)<br />
40 min<br />
Antifreeze temperature differential 8°C<br />
II.3.6 ALARM TABLE<br />
The control board displays the alarms referred to in the “TYPE OF<br />
ALARM TABLE”. Alarms are reset by acting on the RESET key on the<br />
board after the problem has been identified and eliminated.<br />
Alarm Alarm description Reset<br />
E01 High pressure 1 alarm MANUAL<br />
E02 Low pressure 1 alarm MANUAL<br />
E03 Compressor 1 thermal overload MANUAL<br />
E04 Fan thermal overload alarm MANUAL<br />
E05 Antifreeze block alarm MANUAL<br />
E06 ST2 sensor malfunction AUTOMATIC<br />
E07 ST3 sensor malfunction AUTOMATIC<br />
E13 Compressor 2 thermal overload MANUAL<br />
E21 High pressure 2 alarm MANUAL<br />
E22 Low pressure 2 alarm MANUAL<br />
E23 Compressor 3 thermal overload MANUAL<br />
E27 ST6 sensor malfunction AUTOMATIC<br />
E33 Compressor 4 thermal overload MANUAL<br />
E40 ST1 sensor malfunction AUTOMATIC<br />
E41 Water differential pressure switch alarm MANUAL<br />
16
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE<br />
Water differential<br />
pressure switch alarm<br />
High pressure switch<br />
alarm<br />
Low pressure switch<br />
alarm<br />
Compressor thermal<br />
overload alarm<br />
Antifreeze alarm<br />
Inlet water<br />
temperature sensor<br />
(ST1) off limit alarm<br />
Coil temperature<br />
sensor off limit alarm<br />
II.4<br />
TYPE OF ALARM<br />
Absolutely insufficient water flow rate.<br />
Air in the water system.<br />
Gate valves on unit closed.<br />
The circulation pump does not start (if connected).<br />
Water circuit filter blocked.<br />
This alarm is highlighted along with the overload<br />
protectio alarm (they have the same inputs).<br />
Low pressure switch alarm.<br />
Compressor thermal overload alarm.<br />
Protection set point too high.<br />
Insufficient water flow rate.<br />
Insufficient thermal load.<br />
Insufficient water flow rate.<br />
Faulty sensor.<br />
(faulty sensor)<br />
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
Maintenance work must be carried out by skilled<br />
technicians, qualified to work on conditioning and<br />
cooling products.<br />
DANGER!<br />
Do not introduce pointed objects through the air<br />
delivery intake grilles.<br />
DANGER!<br />
Always act on the disconnecting switch to<br />
disconnect the unit from the mains power supply<br />
before carrying out any maintenance work, even if<br />
you only intend to make an inspection.<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
The units TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 230÷260 are<br />
provided with a protection which cuts out the power<br />
supply whenever somebody opens the panel on the<br />
opposite side of the control board.<br />
• To guarantee that the unit runs efficiently and regularly, is it<br />
advisable to systematically check the unit at regular intervals as a<br />
precaution against malfunctions that could damage the main machine<br />
components.<br />
II.4.1 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE<br />
Maintenance work while the unit is running<br />
Check gas charge and humidity in the circuit<br />
(unit running at full speed).<br />
Check for gas leaks.<br />
Check high and low pressure switches are<br />
functioning. (*)<br />
Bleed air from chilled water circuit.<br />
Check the exchanger for scale water side.<br />
Every 6<br />
months<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
End of<br />
season<br />
X<br />
RECOMMENDED ACTION<br />
Restore system water content.<br />
Bleed air from the system.<br />
Open the gate valves.<br />
See point 1 – troubleshooting.<br />
Check, clean if necessary.<br />
Reset the high pressure switch. Press down completely the back<br />
button on the device before resetting the alarm on the keyboard. If the<br />
alarm persists, check and identify the cause of the problem and refer<br />
to point 5 – troubleshooting.<br />
The low pressure switch is reset automatically; reset the alarm on the<br />
keyboard. If the alarm persists, check and identify the cause of the<br />
problem and refer to point 4 – troubleshooting.<br />
Contact an authorised technical service centre. They will check the<br />
reason why the overload protection overheats and carry out the<br />
necessary maintenance work.<br />
Check calibration and reset.<br />
Check, adjust if necessary.<br />
Check system sizing, leakage and insulation.<br />
Check, adjust if necessary.<br />
Check, replace if necessary.<br />
Check, replace if necessary.<br />
II.4.2<br />
CHECK-UPS, CLEANING AND<br />
ADJUSTMENT<br />
II.4.2.1.1 Condensing coil: cleaning and inspection<br />
The following operations should be carried out while the unit is switched<br />
off and taking care not to damage the fins:<br />
• remove any foreign bodies from the condensing coils which may<br />
block the passage of air, such as: leaves, paper, debris, etc.;<br />
• use a jet of compressed air to remove any dust deposits;<br />
• gently wash and brush with water;<br />
• dry using a jet of compressed air.<br />
To further safeguard the coils, we recommend assembling the<br />
accessory KRP- Coil Protective Mesh.<br />
II.4.2.2 Water evaporator: inspection and wash-out<br />
Plate exchangers are not subject to fouling in rated running conditions.<br />
The working temperatures of the unit, the speed of the water in the<br />
pipes and the suitable finish of the heat exchanging surface reduce to a<br />
minimum fouling of the exchangers.<br />
Any dirt that may form in the water circuit or any sand that cannot be<br />
trapped by the, as well as extremely hard water conditions or the<br />
concentration of any antifreeze solution, may dirt the exchangers and<br />
undermine their heat exchanging efficiency. In this case it is necessary<br />
to wash the exchangers with suitable chemical detergents. If necessary<br />
provide already existing circuits with adequate charge and discharge<br />
connections. Use a tank containing weak acid: 5% phosphoric acid, or if<br />
the exchangers have to be cleaned often: 5% oxalic acid. The liquid<br />
detergent must circulate around the exchanger at a flow rate at least 1.5<br />
times higher than the rated working flow rate. The first detergent cycle<br />
cleans up the worst of the dirt. After the first cycle, carry out another<br />
cycle with clean detergent to complete the operation. Before starting up<br />
the system again, rinse abundantly with water to get rid of any traces of<br />
acid and bleed any air from the system; if necessary start up the service<br />
pump.<br />
Maintenance work while the unit is switched<br />
OFF<br />
Every 6<br />
months<br />
End of<br />
season<br />
Check control board contactors.<br />
X<br />
Inspect and make sure electric contacts and<br />
relative terminals are securely fastened.<br />
X<br />
Make sure condensing coils are clean. X X<br />
Empty the water system (if necessary).<br />
X<br />
(*) May only be carried out by skilled personnel from service centres<br />
authorised by <strong>Rhoss</strong>, qualified to work on this type of product.<br />
17
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE<br />
Fig. 11<br />
1. TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES<br />
2. Auxiliary cock<br />
3. Gate valve<br />
4. Wash pump<br />
5. Filter<br />
6. Acid tank<br />
II.4.3 SEASONAL BREAKS<br />
DANGER!<br />
When the appliance is not used for long periods of<br />
time, disconnect the unit by opening the general<br />
isolator with door interlock on the power circuit.<br />
To avoid the migration of coolant into the compressor while the<br />
appliance is not in use, stock the coolant charge in the condensing coils<br />
by carrying out a pump-out procedure.<br />
II.5<br />
SPECIAL MAINTENANCE<br />
IMPORTANT!<br />
Maintenance work must be carried out by skilled<br />
technicians from service centres authorised by<br />
RHOSS, qualified to work on this type of product.<br />
DANGER!<br />
Do not introduce pointed objects through the air<br />
delivery intake grilles.<br />
DANGER!<br />
Always act on the disconnecting switch to<br />
disconnect the unit from the mains power supply<br />
before carrying out any maintenance work, even if<br />
you only intend to make an inspection.<br />
DANGER!<br />
In the case of cooling or fan circuit component<br />
breakage or a drop in the coolant gas charge, the<br />
upper part of the compressor casing and the<br />
discharge line may reach temperatures as high as<br />
180°C for brief periods of time.<br />
II.5.1 REPAIRS AND COMPONENT<br />
REPLACEMENT<br />
• If any of the cooling circuit components need replacing, it is<br />
necessary to bear in mind the indications in the following Paragraphs.<br />
• Always refer to the wiring diagrams enclosed with the appliance<br />
when replacing electrically powered components. Always take care to<br />
clearly label each wire before disconnecting to avoid making mistakes<br />
later when re-wiring.<br />
• When the machine is started up again, always repeat the start-up<br />
procedure outlined in Paragraph II.2.3.7.<br />
• After carrying out any maintenance work, keep an eye on the liquidmoisture<br />
sight-glass (LUE). After the appliance has been running for at<br />
least 12 hours the cooling circuit must be completely “dry” and the LUE<br />
must be green, otherwise replace the filter.<br />
II.5.1.1 Topping up or replacing the coolant<br />
○ The units are factory tested with a suitable coolant charge. When<br />
the charged is replaced or topped up, the ambient and working<br />
conditions of the appliance must be taken into account.<br />
○ While the unit is running the coolant may be topped up on the low<br />
pressure branch, upstream of the evaporator, using the pressure<br />
connections provided. Any topping up of coolant must be carried out<br />
while the coolant is in a liquid state to avoid changing its composition.<br />
○ While topping up, watch the liquid indicator to make sure the liquid<br />
is completely clear without any bubbles whatsoever.<br />
○ Only restore the gas charge following maintenance operations on<br />
the cooling circuit after the circuit has been washed-out very carefully<br />
and after the following operations have been carried out:<br />
• install an antacid filter on the compressor inlet and then run the unit<br />
for at least 24 hours;<br />
• check the degree of acidity, if necessary change the gas and oil and<br />
then run the unit for at least 24 hours;<br />
• remove the antacid filter cartridge.<br />
II.5.1.2 Compressor operation<br />
While the unit is switched off, the oil level in the compressors must<br />
reach half way up the sight glass on the casing. The oil may be topped<br />
up after pumping-out the compressors, using the pressure connection<br />
on the compressor inlet.<br />
Whenever the overload protection is triggered, normal running<br />
conditions are automatically restored when the temperature of the<br />
windings falls below the set safety value (this could take from a few<br />
minutes to some hours). The power circuit overload protection is<br />
managed by the microprocessor controller. Once the overload<br />
protection has been triggered and reset, it is necessary to reset the<br />
alarm on the control board. We recommend installing a remote<br />
controlled lamp/LED signal for each compressor to warn that the<br />
overload protections have been triggered.<br />
II.5.1.3 ST2 antifreeze safety temperature sensor<br />
operation<br />
After the sensor has been activated, the alarm on the control board<br />
must be reset. The unit restarts automatically only when the water<br />
temperature exceeds the intervention differential.<br />
Check the efficiency of the antifreeze protection with the help of a<br />
precision thermometer immersed with the sensor in a container full of<br />
cold water at a temperature below the antifreeze alarm temperature<br />
setting. This may be done after the sensor has been removed from the<br />
pocket on the evaporator outlet; take care not to damage the sensor<br />
while removing it from its pocket. The sensor must be replaced with the<br />
utmost care: introduce some conduction paste into the pocket, insert<br />
the sensor and re-seal the external part with silicone to prevent it from<br />
slipping out.<br />
II.5.1.4 VTE/VTI thermostat operation<br />
The thermal expansion valve is calibrated to maintain the gas<br />
superheated by at least 6°C, to avoid any liquid being sucked into the<br />
compressor.<br />
If the superheating setting needs to be changed, act on the valve as<br />
follows:<br />
1. Bulb with MOP charge<br />
2. Equalisation capillary connection<br />
3. Valve body<br />
4. Superheating adjustment screw<br />
Fig. 12<br />
Remove the screwcap on the side of the valve and then act on the<br />
adjustment screw. By increasing or decreasing the amount of coolant,<br />
the superheating temperature value is either decreased or increased.<br />
The temperature and pressure inside the evaporator remains more or<br />
less the same, regardless of changes to the heat load. After any<br />
adjustments to the valve it is advisable to allow a few minutes to elapse<br />
to give the system the chance to re-stabilise.<br />
18
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE<br />
II.5.1.5<br />
PA high pressure switch operation<br />
After the high pressure switch has been triggered the pressure switch<br />
needs to be reset manually by pushing firmly the black press-button on<br />
the pressure switch itself. Then reset the alarm on the control board.<br />
Test: remove the fuses protecting the fans inside the control board,<br />
close the control board and restart the unit, wait for the high pressure<br />
switch to trigger and keep the high pressure gauges under control.<br />
If during the test the pressure indicated on the high pressure gauges<br />
exceeds 25 bar switch the unit off immediately by acting on the ON/OFF<br />
switch on the control board and replace the component.<br />
II.5.1.6 PB low pressure switch operation<br />
After the low pressure switch has been triggered it is necessary to reset<br />
the alarm on the control board. The pressure switch rearms<br />
automatically only when the intake pressure reaches a value above the<br />
differential calibration setting.<br />
Test: while the appliance is running normally, slowly close the cock on<br />
the liquid line. Wait for the low pressure switch to trigger and keep the<br />
low pressure gauges under control.<br />
If during the test the pressure indicated on the low pressure gauges<br />
remains below 0 bar and the pressure switch does not trigger, switch<br />
the unit off immediately by acting on the ON/OFF switch on the control<br />
board and replace the component.<br />
II.5.2 DISMANTLING THE UNIT – DISPOSAL OF<br />
HAZARDOUS COMPONENTS/SUBSTANCES<br />
ENVIRONMENT SAFEGUARD!<br />
RHOSS cares about protecting the environment.<br />
When the unit is dismantled it is important to<br />
adhere scrupulously to the following procedures<br />
○ The unit should only be dismantled by a firm authorized to<br />
dispose of obsolete products/machines.<br />
○ The machine is mainly made up of secondary raw materials<br />
and the following regulations must be observed:<br />
• the compressor oil must be removed, recovered and delivered to a<br />
body authorized to collect exhausted oil;<br />
• if antifreeze has been added to the system, antifreeze is a pollutant<br />
and may not be disposed of freely. It must be recovered and reused if<br />
possible;<br />
• coolant gas may not be discharged into the atmosphere. It must be<br />
recovered using type-approved equipment and adequate gas canisters.<br />
It must then be delivered to an authorized collection centre;<br />
• the dehydrator filter and electronic components (electrolytic<br />
condensers) are considered special waste, and must be delivered to a<br />
body authorized to collect such items;<br />
• the polyurethane foam rubber and foamed polyethylene mesh<br />
insulation on the pipes, the foamed polyurethane covering the<br />
accumulation tank and the sound-absorbent sponge on the casing must<br />
be removed and processed as urban refuse.<br />
19
II.5.3<br />
TROUBLESHOOTING<br />
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE<br />
Inconvenience<br />
Recommended action<br />
1 - THE PRIMARY CIRCULATION PUMP DOES NOT START (IF CONNECTED): water differential pressure switch alarm<br />
No power to pumping assembly.<br />
Check electrical connections and auxiliary fuses.<br />
No signal from control board.<br />
Check, call an authorised service centre.<br />
Pump jammed.<br />
Check, unblock if necessary.<br />
Pump motor malfunction.<br />
Repair or replace pump.<br />
Pump speed switch malfunction.<br />
Check, replace component.<br />
Working set point reached<br />
Check.<br />
2 - THE COMPRESSOR DOES NOT START<br />
Microprocessor board alarm.<br />
Identify alarm and intervene if necessary.<br />
No power supply, general isolator open.<br />
Close general isolator.<br />
Overload protection triggered.<br />
1 Reset switch.<br />
2 Check unit at start up.<br />
No cooling request (heating function as heat pump) from user with correct<br />
working set point.<br />
Check and if necessary wait for cooling request (heating).<br />
Working set point too high (too low in heat pump function).<br />
Check and if necessary reset calibration set point.<br />
Faulty contactors.<br />
Replace or repair contactors<br />
Compressor electric motor malfunction.<br />
Check for short circuit.<br />
3 - THE COMPRESSOR DOES NOT START AND YOU CAN HEAR A BUZZING NOISE<br />
Incorrect power supply voltage.<br />
Check voltage and correct phase sequence, verify cause.<br />
Compressor contactor malfunction.<br />
Replace contactor.<br />
Mechanical problems in the compressor.<br />
Recondition the compressor.<br />
4 - THE COMPRESSOR STARTS AND STOPS: low pressure switch alarm<br />
Low pressure switch malfunction.<br />
Check pressure switch calibration and operation.<br />
Insufficient coolant charge.<br />
1 Identify and eliminate any leaks;<br />
2 Restore correct charge.<br />
Coolant line filter clogged (appears frosted).<br />
Replace filter.<br />
Expansion valve malfunction<br />
5 - THE COMPRESSOR STOPS: high pressure switch alarm<br />
High pressure switch malfunction.<br />
Insufficient cooling air in the coils (during chiller function).<br />
High ambient temperature.<br />
Insufficient water circulation on the plate exchanger (during heat pump<br />
function).<br />
Air in the water system (during heat pump function).<br />
Excessive coolant charge.<br />
6 - COMPRESSORS TOO NOISY - EXCESSIVE VIBRATIONS<br />
The compressor is pumping liquid, excessive increase of coolant in sump.<br />
Mechanical problems in the compressor.<br />
Unit running in limit conditions.<br />
7 - THE COMPRESSOR RUNS CONTINUOUSLY<br />
Excessive thermal load.<br />
Working set point too low in cooling cycle (too high in heating cycle).<br />
Insufficient coil ventilation (during chiller function).<br />
Insufficient water circulation on plate exchanger (during heat pump function).<br />
Check calibration, adjust overheating, replace if necessary.<br />
Check pressure switch calibration and operation.<br />
1 Check clearances and make sure coils are not obstructed.<br />
2 Check fan function.<br />
Check unit working limits.<br />
Check and adjust if necessary.<br />
Vent the water system.<br />
Discharge excess.<br />
1 Check expansion valve.<br />
2 Check superheating.<br />
3 Adjust superheating, if necessary replace expansion valve.<br />
Recondition the compressor.<br />
Check yields according to stated limits.<br />
Check system sizing, leakage and insulation.<br />
Check calibration and reset.<br />
1 Check clearances and make sure coils are not obstructed.<br />
2 Check fan function.<br />
Check and adjust if necessary.<br />
Air in the water system (during heat pump function).<br />
Insufficient coolant charge.<br />
Coolant line filter clogged (appears frosted).<br />
Control board malfunction.<br />
Expansion valve malfunction.<br />
Contactor malfunction.<br />
8 - HIGH DELIVERY PRESSURE AT RATED CONDITIONS<br />
Insufficient cooling air at the coils (during chiller function).<br />
Insufficient water circulation on the plate exchanger (during heat pump<br />
function).<br />
Air in the water system (during heat pump function).<br />
Excessive coolant charge.<br />
9 - LOW DELIVERY PRESSURE AT RATED CONDITIONS<br />
Insufficient coolant charge.<br />
Air in the water system (during chiller function).<br />
Insufficient water flow rate to the evaporator (during chiller function).<br />
Mechanical problems in the compressor.<br />
Excessive thermal load (during heat pump function).<br />
KFI accessory malfunction (if assembled).<br />
Vent the system.<br />
1 Identify and eliminate any leaks;<br />
2 Restore correct charge.<br />
Replace filter.<br />
Replace board and check.<br />
Check calibration, adjust operation, replace if necessary.<br />
Check.<br />
Check fan function, clearances and make sure there are no obstructions<br />
in the coils.<br />
Check, adjust if necessary.<br />
Vent the system.<br />
Discharge excess.<br />
1 Identify and eliminate any leaks;<br />
2 Restore correct charge.<br />
Vent the system.<br />
Check, adjust if necessary.<br />
Recondition the compressor.<br />
Check system sizing, leakage and insulation.<br />
Check calibration, adjust if necessary.<br />
20
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE<br />
10 - HIGH INTAKE PRESSURE AT RATED CONDITIONS<br />
Excessive thermal load (during chiller function).<br />
Check system sizing, leakage and insulation.<br />
High ambient temperature (during heat pump function).<br />
Check unit working limits.<br />
Expansion valve malfunction.<br />
Check valve operation, clean the nozzle, adjust superheating, replace if<br />
necessary.<br />
Mechanical problems in the compressor.<br />
Recondition the compressor.<br />
11 - LOW INTAKE PRESSURE AT RATED CONDITIONS<br />
Insufficient coolant charge.<br />
1 Identify and eliminate any leaks;<br />
2 Restore correct charge.<br />
Dirty plate exchanger (finned coil during heat pump function).<br />
Check, wash.<br />
Filter partially clogged.<br />
Replace.<br />
Expansion valve malfunction.<br />
Check valve operation, clean the nozzle, adjust superheating, replace if<br />
necessary.<br />
Insufficient ventilation in evaporating coils (during heat pump function).<br />
Check fan function, clearances and make sure there are no obstructions<br />
in the coils.<br />
Air in the water system (during chiller function).<br />
Vent the system.<br />
Insufficient water flow rate (during chiller function).<br />
Check, adjust if necessary.<br />
12 - ONE OF THE FANS DOES NOT WORK OR STARTS AND STOPS<br />
Switch or contactor malfunction, auxiliary circuit interrupted.<br />
Check, replace if necessary.<br />
Thermal overload protection triggered.<br />
Check for short circuits, replace motor.<br />
13 - THE UNIT DOES NOT CARRY OUT DEFROSTING CYCLE (FROZEN COILS) – during heat pump function.<br />
4 way valve damaged. Check, replace if necessary.<br />
Defrosting sensor interrupted.<br />
Check for coil sensor malfunction, replace if necessary.<br />
21
ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS<br />
ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS<br />
A1 GEOMETRICAL FEATURES OF STANDARD VERSIONS<br />
TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 230 ÷ 260<br />
1. Evaporator/condenser<br />
2. Compressor<br />
3. Condenser/evaporator<br />
4. Control board<br />
5. Fan<br />
6. Evaporator/condenser water<br />
inlet<br />
7. Evaporator/condenser water<br />
outlet<br />
8. Power supply<br />
9. General isolator with door<br />
interlock<br />
10. Keyboard with display<br />
11. Condensate drain<br />
12. Lifting attachment<br />
13. Evaporator/condenser drain<br />
Fig. 13<br />
TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 470 ÷ 4160<br />
Fig. 14<br />
MODEL 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160<br />
Size<br />
a (TCAE - THAE) mm 1510 1510 2260 2260 2260 2780 2780 2780 2780 3530 3530 3530<br />
a (TCAES - THAES) mm 1510 2260 2260 2260 3010 2780 2780 2780 3530 3530 3530 -<br />
b mm 1050 1050 1050 1050 1050 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200<br />
c mm 1730 1730 1730 1730 1730 2210 2210 2210 2210 2250 2250 2250<br />
f (TCAE - THAE) mm 670 670 1420 1420 1420 - - - - - - -<br />
f (TCAES - THAES) mm 670 1420 1420 1420 2170 - - - - - - -<br />
g (TCAES - THAES) mm - - - - 1085 - - - - - - -<br />
Water connections 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G<br />
Condensate drain ∅e mm 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22<br />
Weight (*) (TCAE) kg 450 540 610 620 660 1120 1140 1320 1440 1620 1740 1850<br />
Weight (*) (THAE) kg 500 600 660 670 710 1290 1390 1470 1590 1770 1890 200<br />
Weight (*) (TCAES) kg 460 600 620 640 720 1230 1300 1410 1580 1780 1900 -<br />
Weight (*) (THAES) kg 510 650 670 700 780 1390 1450 1620 1730 1910 2030 -<br />
(*) Weights indicate completely accessorised units.<br />
22
ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS<br />
A2 GEOMETRICAL FEATURES OF VERSIONS WITH ASP INTEGRATED ACCUMULATION ASSEMBLY (TANK &<br />
PUMP)<br />
TCAE-TCAES-THAES-THAES 230 ÷ 260<br />
Fig. 15<br />
TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 470 ÷ 4160<br />
1. Evaporator/condenser<br />
2. Compressor<br />
3. Condenser/evaporator<br />
4. Control board<br />
5. Fan<br />
6. Evaporator/condenser water<br />
inlet<br />
7. Evaporator/condenser water<br />
outlet<br />
8. Power supply<br />
9. General isolator with door<br />
interlock<br />
10. Keyboard with display<br />
11. Condensate drain<br />
12. Lifting attachment<br />
13. Expansion tank<br />
14. System gauge<br />
15. Safety valve<br />
16. Manual air vent<br />
17. Accumulation tank<br />
18. Accumulation tank drain<br />
19. Evaporator/condenser drain<br />
20. P motor-driven pump<br />
Fig. 16<br />
MODEL 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160<br />
Size<br />
a (TCAE - THAE) mm 1510 1510 2260 2260 2260 2780 2780 2780 2780 3530 3530 3530<br />
a (TCAES - THAES) mm 1510 2260 2260 2260 3010 2780 2780 2780 3530 3530 3530 -<br />
b mm 1050 1050 1050 1050 1050 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200<br />
c mm 1730 1730 1730 1730 1730 2210 2210 2210 2210 2250 2250 2250<br />
f (TCAE - THAE) mm 670 670 1420 1420 1420 - - - - - - -<br />
f (TCAES - THAES) mm 670 1420 1420 1420 2170 - - - - - - -<br />
g (TCAES - THAES) mm - - - - 1085 - - - - - - -<br />
Water connections 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G<br />
Condensate drain ∅e mm 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22<br />
Weight (*) (TCAE) kg 630 720 860 870 910 1370 1390 1570 1690 2010 2130 2240<br />
Weight (*) (THAE) kg 680 780 910 920 960 1540 1640 1720 1840 2160 2280 2390<br />
Weight (*) (TCAES) kg 640 850 870 890 970 1480 1550 1660 1970 2170 2290 -<br />
Weight (*) (THAES) kg 690 900 920 950 1030 1640 1700 1870 2120 2300 2420 -<br />
(*) Weights indicate completely accessorised units.<br />
23
ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS<br />
A3 GEOMETRICAL FEATURES OF VERSION WITH MOTOR-DRIVEN PUMP (PUMP)<br />
TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 230 ÷ 260<br />
Fig. 17<br />
1. Evaporator/condenser<br />
2. Compressor<br />
3. Condenser/evaporator<br />
4. Control board<br />
5. Fan<br />
6. Evaporator/condenser water<br />
inlet<br />
7. Evaporator/condenser water<br />
outlet<br />
8. Power supply<br />
9. General isolator with door<br />
interlock<br />
10. Keyboard with display<br />
11. Condensate drain<br />
12. Lifting attachment<br />
13. evaporator/condenser drain<br />
14. P motor-driven pump<br />
15. P-PU or PU/DP motor-driven<br />
pumps<br />
16. Motor-driven pump,<br />
primary/secondary circulation<br />
pump and stand-by pump<br />
selector<br />
TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 470 ÷ 4160<br />
Fig. 18<br />
MODEL 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160<br />
Size<br />
a (TCAE - THAE) mm 1510 1510 2260 2260 2260 2780 2780 2780 2780 3530 3530 3530<br />
a (TCAES - THAES) mm 1510 2260 2260 2260 3010 2780 2780 2780 3530 3530 3530 -<br />
b mm 1050 1050 1050 1050 1050 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200<br />
c mm 1730 1730 1730 1730 1730 2210 2210 2210 2210 2250 2250 2250<br />
f (TCAE - THAE) mm 670 670 1420 1420 1420 - - - - - - -<br />
f (TCAES - THAES) mm 670 1420 1420 1420 2170 - - - - - - -<br />
g (TCAES - THAES) mm - - - - 1085 - - - - - - -<br />
Water connections 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G<br />
Condensate drain ∅e mm 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22<br />
Weight (*) (TCAE) kg 498 588 658 668 708 1238 1258 1438 1558 1738 1858 1968<br />
Weight (*) (THAE) kg 598 648 708 718 758 1408 1508 1588 1708 1888 2008 2118<br />
Weight (*) (TCAES) kg 508 648 668 688 768 1348 1418 1528 1698 1898 2018 -<br />
Weight (*) (THAES) kg 558 698 718 748 828 1508 1568 1738 1848 2028 2148 -<br />
(*) Weights indicate completely accessorised units (with 3 motor-driven pumps).<br />
24
ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS<br />
A4<br />
HOOK-UP DIAGRAMS<br />
VERSION WITH ASP INTEGRATED ACCUMULATION TANK (TANK & PUMP)<br />
Fig. 19<br />
PRESSURE DEVELOPMENT OF MOTOR-DRIVEN PUMPS<br />
Acc. capacity Expansion tank<br />
Residual pressure<br />
Rated flow rate<br />
MACHINE MODEL<br />
capacity<br />
development<br />
l l l/h P1 (kPa) P3 (kPa)<br />
TCAE - THAE - TCAES - THAES 230 80 14 5400 109 192<br />
TCAE - THAE 235<br />
80<br />
TCAES – THAES 235<br />
150<br />
14 6470 99 177<br />
TCAE - THAE - TCAES - THAES 245 150 14 7980 87 172<br />
TCAE - THAE - TCAES - THAES 250 150 14 9220 N.D. 144<br />
TCAE - THAE - TCAES - THAES 260 150 14 10770 N.D. 119<br />
P5 (kPa) P7 (kPa)<br />
TCAE - THAE - TCAES - THAES 470 150 14 12940 135 255<br />
TCAE - THAE - TCAES - THAES 490 150 14 15790 118 236<br />
TCAE - THAE - TCAES - THAES 4100 150 14 17220 110 225<br />
TCAE – THAE 4110<br />
150<br />
TCAES - THAES 4110<br />
290<br />
14 19640 88 (*) 207<br />
TCAE - THAE - TCAES - THAES 4130 290 14 23460 N.D. 170<br />
TCAE - THAE - TCAES - THAES 4140 290 14 25770 N.D. 143<br />
TCAE - THAE 4160 290 14 27900 N.D. 123<br />
(*) Not available for TCAES-THAES 4110<br />
KEY COMPONENT description<br />
C<br />
system charging valve<br />
ECH plate exchanger<br />
M system gauge<br />
P<br />
primary circulation pump<br />
P-P/DP primary circulation pump and stand-by<br />
PD differential pressure switch<br />
PU secondary circulation pump<br />
PU-PU/DP secondary circulation pump and stand by<br />
GI antivibration connection<br />
FI low pressure drop filter<br />
FL flow switch<br />
RI interception valve<br />
S<br />
system drain<br />
SA accumulation tank<br />
VE expansion tank<br />
VS safety valve<br />
VSM manual discharge valve<br />
- - - - - - user set-up connections<br />
25
ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS<br />
Version with motor-driven circulation pumps on primary circuit P-P/DP<br />
Fig. 20<br />
Version with motor-driven circulation pumps on primary circuit P-P/DP and motor-driven circulation pump on secondary circuit PU<br />
Fig. 21<br />
Version with motor-driven circulation pump on primary circuit P and motor-driven pumps on secondary circuit PU-PU/DP<br />
Fig. 22<br />
PUMP TOTAL STATIC PRESSURE<br />
Rated flow rate P1 (kPa) P3 (kPa) Rated flow rate P5 (kPa) P7 (kPa)<br />
l/h kPa kPa l/h kPa kPa<br />
4000 174 256 9500 194 317<br />
5400 171 253 12940 190 311<br />
6000 170 251 14400 189 309<br />
6470 169 250 15790 186 305<br />
7200 167 248 16500 186 303<br />
7980 164 245 17220 185 301<br />
8600 163 244 18400 183 297<br />
9220 161 242 19640 178 293<br />
10000 158 239 21500 174 287<br />
10770 154 237 23460 167 280<br />
12000 148 232 24600 164 276<br />
25770 158 270<br />
26800 155 266<br />
27900 149 258<br />
31000 136 244<br />
26
A5<br />
TECHNICAL FEATURES<br />
ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS<br />
MODEL TCAE 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160<br />
Technical data<br />
Nominal cooling capacity (*) kW 31,4 37,6 46,4 53,6 62,9 75,2 91,8 100,1 114,2 136,4 149,8 162,2<br />
Scroll compressor/Steps n° 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4<br />
Circuits n° 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2<br />
Fans n° x kW 1 x 0,54 1 x 0,54 2 x 0,54 2 x 0,54 2 x 0,54 3 x 0,54 3 x 0,54 3 x 0,54 3 x 0,54 3 x 1,80 3 x 1,80 3 x 1,80<br />
Fan nominal air flow m³/h 9900 9700 16200 20400 19800 30400 29600 29600 28800 56800 59200 56800<br />
Evaporator nominal water flow l/h 5400 6470 7980 9220 10770 12940 15790 17220 19640 23460 25770 27900<br />
Evap. nominal pressure drops kPa 30 30 36 33 45 36 38 37 37 39 48 44<br />
Evaporator water contents l 2,8 3,3 3,9 4,9 5,5 6,3 7,5 8,4 9,6 11,3 12,1 13<br />
R407c refrigerant charge Kg 8,5 9 13 15 17 23 29 34 35 40 42 45<br />
Polyolesters oil charge l 1,6 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4<br />
MODEL TCAE 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160<br />
Electrical data<br />
Total absorbed power (*) kW 11,1 13,5 17,5 19,4 22,7 27,7 33,3 36,7 41,7 47,2 50,9 58,2<br />
Power supply V-ph-Hz 400-3-50<br />
Auxiliary power supply V-ph-Hz 230-1-50<br />
Control power supply V-ph-Hz 12-1-50<br />
Nominal current A 19,6 26,6 31,4 36,2 38,2 52,5 62,0 71,0 75,6 85,4 93,7 98,9<br />
Maximum current A 23,9 30,8 37,4 42,6 46,7 62,3 73,6 84,8 92,2 108,6 117,7 126,8<br />
Starting current A 86,6 116,2 144 150,5 190,5 147,6 180,1 192,7 236 252,5 287 296,1<br />
MODEL TCAES 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140<br />
Technical data<br />
Nominal cooling capacity (*) kW 31,4 37,6 46,4 53,6 62,9 75,2 91,8 100,1 114,2 136,4 149,8<br />
Scroll compressor/Steps n° 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4<br />
Circuits n° 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2<br />
Fans n° x kW 1 x 0,25 2 x 0,25 2 x 0,25 2 x 0,25 3 x 0,25 3 x 0,25 3 x 0,25 2 x 0,80 4 x 0,25 3 x 1,16 3 x 1,16<br />
Fan nominal air flow m³/h 7600 16000 15800 15600 24000 23000 22200 21600 29600 46000 42000<br />
Evaporator nominal water flow l/h 5400 6470 7980 9220 10770 12940 15790 17220 19640 23460 25770<br />
Evap. nominal pressure drops kPa 30 30 36 33 45 36 38 37 37 39 48<br />
Evaporator water contents l 2,8 3,3 3,9 4,9 5,5 6,3 7,5 8,4 9,6 11,3 12,1<br />
R407c refrigerant charge Kg 9 10 14 17 20 25 31 36 39 45 50<br />
Polyolesters oil charge l 1,6 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4<br />
MODEL TCAES 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140<br />
Electrical data<br />
Total absorbed power (*) kW 11,1 13,5 17,5 19,4 22,7 27,7 33,3 36,7 41,7 47,2 50,9<br />
Power supply V-ph-Hz 400-3-50<br />
Auxiliary power supply V-ph-Hz 230-1-50<br />
Control power supply V-ph-Hz 12-1-50<br />
Nominal current A 19,6 26,6 31,4 36,2 38,2 52,5 62,0 71,0 75,6 85,4 93,7<br />
Maximum current A 23,9 30,8 37,4 42,6 46,7 62,3 73,6 84,8 92,2 108,6 117,7<br />
Starting current A 86,6 116,2 144 150,5 190,5 147,6 180,1 192,7 236 252,5 287<br />
(*) At the following conditions: condenser inlet air temperature 35°C; chilled water temperature 7°C; water ∆t at the evaporator 5°C.<br />
27
ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS<br />
MODEL THAE 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160<br />
Technical data<br />
Nominal cooling capacity (*) kW 30,1 36,2 45,9 51,2 59,9 72,5 87,6 95,5 110,3 130,6 142,7 156,7<br />
Nominal heating capacity (**) kW 36,9 45,4 56,3 62,6 72,5 89,7 110,1 122,7 144,2 160,5 179,7 201,0<br />
Scroll compressor/Steps n° 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4<br />
Circuits n° 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2<br />
Fans n° x kW 1 x 0,54 1 x 0,54 2 x 0,54 2 x 0,54 2 x 0,54 3 x 0,54 3 x 0,54 3 x 0,54 3 x 0,54 3 x 1,80 3 x 1,80 3 x 1,80<br />
Fan nominal air flow m³/h 9900 9700 16200 20400 19800 30400 29600 29600 28800 56800 59200 56800<br />
Cond./evap. nominal water flow l/h 5180 6230 7900 8810 10300 12470 15070 16430 18970 22470 24550 26950<br />
Cond./evap. nominal pressure drops kPa 28 28 35 30 41 33 35 34 34 36 43 41<br />
Cond./evap. water contents l 2,8 3,3 3,9 4,9 5,5 6,3 7,5 8,4 9,6 11,3 12,1 13<br />
R407c refrigerant charge Kg 10,5 12 13,5 15 16 36 38 40 42 46 48 52<br />
Polyolesters oil charge l 1,6 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4<br />
MODEL THAE 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160<br />
Electrical data<br />
Winter tot. absorbed power(**) kW 11,1 13,8 17,9 19,6 23,1 31,0 38,0 43,6 49,6 56,1 64,4 70,6<br />
Summer tot. absorbed power (*) kW 11,1 13,5 17,5 19,4 22,7 27,7 33,3 36,7 41,7 47,2 50,9 58,2<br />
Power supply V-ph-Hz 400-3-50<br />
Auxiliary power supply V-ph-Hz 230-1-50<br />
Control power supply V-ph-Hz 12-1-50<br />
Nominal current (***) A 19,6 26,6 31,4 36,2 38,2 55,8 66,5 76,3 82,4 95,6 107,3 116,3<br />
Maximum current A 23,9 30,8 37,4 42,6 46,7 62,3 73,6 84,8 92,2 108,6 117,7 126,8<br />
Starting current A 86,6 116,2 144 150,5 190,5 147,6 180,1 192,7 236 252,5 287 296,1<br />
MODEL THAES 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140<br />
Technical data<br />
Nominal cooling capacity (*) kW 30,1 36,2 45,9 51,2 59,9 72,5 87,6 95,5 110,3 130,6 142,7<br />
Nominal heating capacity (**) kW 36,9 45,4 56,3 62,6 72,5 89,7 110,1 122,7 144,2 160,5 179,7<br />
Scroll compressor/Steps n° 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4<br />
Circuits n° 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2<br />
Fans n° x kW 1 x 0,25 2 x 0,25 2 x 0,25 2 x 0,25 3 x 0,25 3 x 0,25 3 x 0,25 2 x 0,80 4 x 0,25 3 x 1,16 3 x 1,16<br />
Fan nominal air flow m³/h 7600 16000 15800 15600 24000 23000 22200 21600 29600 46000 42000<br />
Cond./evap. nominal water flow l/h 5180 6230 7900 8810 10300 12470 15070 16430 18970 22470 24550<br />
Cond./evap. nominal pressure drops kPa 28 28 35 30 41 33 35 34 34 36 43<br />
Cond./evap. water contents l 2,8 3,3 3,9 4,9 5,5 6,3 7,5 8,4 9,6 11,3 12,1<br />
R407c refrigerant charge Kg 11 13 14 15,5 17,5 37 39 41 44 47 50<br />
Polyolesters oil charge l 1,6 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4<br />
MODEL THAES 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140<br />
Electrical data<br />
Winter tot. absorbed power(**) kW 11,1 13,8 17,9 19,6 23,1 31,0 38,0 43,6 49,6 56,1 64,4<br />
Summer tot. absorbed power (*) kW 11,1 13,5 17,5 19,4 22,7 27,7 33,3 36,7 41,7 47,2 50,9<br />
Power supply V-ph-Hz 400-3-50<br />
Auxiliary power supply V-ph-Hz 230-1-50<br />
Control power supply V-ph-Hz 12-1-50<br />
Nominal current (***) A 19,6 26,6 31,4 36,2 38,2 55,8 66,5 76,3 82,4 95,6 107,3<br />
Maximum current A 23,9 30,8 37,4 42,6 46,7 62,3 73,6 84,8 92,2 108,6 117,7<br />
Starting current A 86,6 116,2 144 150,5 190,5 147,6 180,1 192,7 236 252,5 287<br />
(*) At the following conditions: condenser inlet air temperature 35°C; chilled water temperature 7°C; water ∆t at the evaporator 5°C.<br />
(**) At the following conditions: evaporator inlet air temperature 7°C (dry bulb), 70% relative humidity; hot water temperature 45°C.<br />
(***) Nominal current data are the maximum value between summer and winter operation.<br />
28
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29
NOTES<br />
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30
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31
TCAE - TCAES 230÷4160<br />
THAE - THAES 230÷4160<br />
H50429 -GB- 07.02 – PS/ET<br />
RHOSS S.p.A.<br />
Via Oltre Ferrovia - 33033 Codroipo (UD) Italia- tel. 0432.911611 - fax 0432.911600 - rhoss@rhoss.it www.rhoss.it - www.rhoss.com<br />
RHOSS Iberica s.l.<br />
C/ Leonardo da Vinci, 4 - Pol. Ind. Camí Ral - 08850 Gavà (Barcelona) - telf. ++34-93-6334733 - fax ++34-93-6334734 - contact@irsap - rhoss.com<br />
IR GROUP S.a.r.l.<br />
7 rue du Pont à Lunettes - 69390 Vourles - tél. ++33-04-72318631 - fax ++33-04-72318632 – irsaprhoss@irgroup.fr<br />
RHOSS Deutschland GmbH<br />
Hölzlestraße 23, D-72336 Balingen, OT Engstlatt - tel. ++49-7433-260270 - fax ++49-7433-2602720 info@rhoss.de www.rhoss.de<br />
RHOSS CHINA Representative Office<br />
RM.804 – Building A – Everbright City N. 218, Tianmuxi Road – Shanghai 200070 – China tel. 0086-21-63531696 – fax 0086-21-63531697 – rhosschina@hotmail.com<br />
Sedi commerciali: / Branch offices:<br />
Area Nord-Est: 33033 Codroipo (UD) - Via Oltre Ferrovia - tel. 0432.911611 - fax 0432.911600<br />
Area Nord-Ovest: 20041 Agrate B. (MI) - Centro Colleoni - pal. Taurus, 1 - tel. 0396898394 - fax 0396898395<br />
Area Centro-Nord: 50127 Firenze - Via F. Baracca, 148/R - tel. 0554360492 - fax 055413035<br />
Area Centro-Sud: 00199 Roma - Viale Somalia, 148 - tel. 068600699-068600707 - fax 068600747<br />
Area Sud-Ovest: 80026 Casoria (NA) - Via Nazionale delle Puglie, 259 - tel. 0815846102 - fax 0815846078<br />
Area Sud: 70123 Bari - Viale dei Maestri del Lavoro, 4 - tel. 0805311034 - fax 0805311000