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Footwear Industry Footwear Industry - empirica

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<strong>Footwear</strong><br />

5 Conclusions<br />

5.1 Business impact<br />

5.1.1 Implications for enterprises<br />

In the footwear industry, ICT and e-business have their main impact in the areas of<br />

production and logistics, where strong efforts are being put on the integration of information<br />

and logistic flows between the footwear enterprises and their business customers.<br />

However, while this holds true as a general conclusion, the concrete e-business activity<br />

and the perceived importance of ICT may differ widely according to the different<br />

experiences that companies are facing.<br />

Perceived overall significance of e-Business<br />

All companies were asked to evaluate the importance of e-business for their operations.<br />

In line with the survey results illustrated in the previous sections, it appears that only<br />

about half of all companies in the footwear sector think that e-business constitutes a<br />

part of how they operate. This percentage is significantly higher in all other sectors<br />

studied (70% in total). The main difference to the other sectors is that large footwear<br />

companies appear to attribute not more importance to e-business than the sectors’<br />

SMEs. 86 The difficult economic situation, and the fact that trading relations in this sector<br />

do not require particularly advanced solutions, account for the cautious attitude of most of<br />

footwear manufacturers towards ICT use.<br />

Exhibit 5-1: Perceived overall importance of e-business for company operations<br />

0 20 40 60 80 100<br />

Total <strong>Footwear</strong> (EU-10)<br />

14<br />

37<br />

Micro (1-9 empl.)<br />

8<br />

33<br />

Small (10-49 empl.)<br />

13<br />

38<br />

Medium (50-249 empl.)<br />

18<br />

41<br />

Large (250+ empl.)<br />

19<br />

27<br />

All 10 sectors (EU-10)<br />

23<br />

47<br />

"Significant part of how we operate"<br />

"Some part of how we operate"<br />

Base (100%): Companies using computers (excl. "don't know"). N (for sector, EU-10) = 750<br />

Weighting: Totals (for the sector and for all 10 sectors) are weighted by employment and should be read as<br />

"enterprises comprising …% of employment in the sector(s)". Figures for size-bands are in % of enterprises<br />

from the size-band. Questionnaire reference: H1<br />

Source: e-Business W@tch (Survey 2006)<br />

86<br />

This figure however, should be treated cautiously, as the number of observations (N=22) is low.<br />

130

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