Landlords' Guide to Electrical Safety in Scotland - Association of ...
Landlords' Guide to Electrical Safety in Scotland - Association of ...
Landlords' Guide to Electrical Safety in Scotland - Association of ...
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Mixed grade systems<br />
Installations where more than one alarm system is <strong>in</strong>stalled <strong>to</strong> serve the whole build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
are termed ‘mixed systems’. These systems are <strong>in</strong>stalled <strong>to</strong> meet differ<strong>in</strong>g life safety<br />
objectives and may be <strong>to</strong> differ<strong>in</strong>g grades, hav<strong>in</strong>g regard for the need <strong>to</strong> avoid false<br />
alarms from one dwell<strong>in</strong>g unit affect<strong>in</strong>g all occupiers.<br />
Section 9.1.5 <strong>of</strong> BS 5839-6 recommends a mixed system for HMOs <strong>of</strong> three or more<br />
s<strong>to</strong>reys (grade A for communal areas and grade D with<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual dwell<strong>in</strong>g units).<br />
However, for shared house HMOs <strong>of</strong> normal risk on the basis <strong>of</strong> risk assessment, the<br />
practical fire safety guidance document (referred <strong>to</strong> above) does not recommend a<br />
mixed system as detection is not normally recommended with<strong>in</strong> bedrooms <strong>in</strong> this type<br />
<strong>of</strong> accommodation., and a grade A category L2 system should be Installed<br />
Level <strong>of</strong> protection: types <strong>of</strong> system<br />
BS 5839: part 6 (2004) recommends various levels <strong>of</strong> coverage for detection with<strong>in</strong><br />
premises, based on risk. These are outl<strong>in</strong>ed below.<br />
Levels <strong>of</strong> coverage <strong>of</strong> au<strong>to</strong>matic fire detection and warn<strong>in</strong>g systems as specified<br />
<strong>in</strong> BS 5839: part 6 (2004)<br />
Category LD1 coverage: a system <strong>in</strong>stalled throughout the dwell<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>corporat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
detec<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>in</strong> all circulation spaces that form part <strong>of</strong> the escape routes from the dwell<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
and <strong>in</strong> all rooms and areas <strong>in</strong> which fire might start (other than <strong>to</strong>ilets, bathrooms and<br />
shower rooms).<br />
Category LD2 coverage: a system <strong>in</strong>corporat<strong>in</strong>g detec<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>in</strong> all circulation spaces that<br />
form part <strong>of</strong> the escape routes from the dwell<strong>in</strong>g, and <strong>in</strong> all rooms or areas that present<br />
a high fire risk <strong>to</strong> occupants.<br />
Category LD3 coverage: a system <strong>in</strong>corporat<strong>in</strong>g detec<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>in</strong> circulation spaces that<br />
form part <strong>of</strong> the escape routes from the dwell<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
40<br />
The <strong>Electrical</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Council Landlords’ <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Electrical</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong>