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Landlords' Guide to Electrical Safety in Scotland - Association of ...

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Escape Route Light<strong>in</strong>g<br />

The premises should be provided with escape route light<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> the extent necessary<br />

<strong>to</strong> ensure that <strong>in</strong> the event <strong>of</strong> an outbreak <strong>of</strong> fire with<strong>in</strong> the build<strong>in</strong>g, illum<strong>in</strong>ation is<br />

provided <strong>to</strong> assist <strong>in</strong> escape and <strong>to</strong> aid staff/residents <strong>in</strong> implement<strong>in</strong>g the emergency<br />

fire action plan.<br />

Escape route light<strong>in</strong>g utilises the artificial light<strong>in</strong>g with<strong>in</strong> the build<strong>in</strong>g. Every part <strong>of</strong> an<br />

escape route should have artificial light<strong>in</strong>g supplied by a protected circuit that provides<br />

a level <strong>of</strong> illum<strong>in</strong>ation not less than that recommended for emergency light<strong>in</strong>g. The<br />

escape route light<strong>in</strong>g need not be supplied by a protected circuit if the build<strong>in</strong>g has an<br />

emergency light<strong>in</strong>g system <strong>in</strong>stalled.<br />

In protected zones the artificial light<strong>in</strong>g should be supplied via a protected circuit<br />

separate from that supply<strong>in</strong>g any other part <strong>of</strong> the escape route, unless a system <strong>of</strong><br />

emergency light<strong>in</strong>g is <strong>in</strong>stalled <strong>in</strong> the protected zone. A protected circuit is a circuit<br />

orig<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g at the ma<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>com<strong>in</strong>g switch or distribution board, the conduc<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>of</strong> which<br />

are protected aga<strong>in</strong>st fire. It may be easier <strong>to</strong> rely on self-conta<strong>in</strong>ed emergency light<strong>in</strong>g<br />

lum<strong>in</strong>aires than <strong>to</strong> <strong>in</strong>stall a protected circuit <strong>to</strong> an exist<strong>in</strong>g light<strong>in</strong>g system.<br />

If there are escape routes that are not permanently illum<strong>in</strong>ated, such as external stairs,<br />

then a switch, clearly marked ‘Escape light<strong>in</strong>g’, or some other means <strong>of</strong> switch<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

the light<strong>in</strong>g should be provided at the entry <strong>to</strong> that area.<br />

44<br />

The <strong>Electrical</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Council Landlords’ <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Electrical</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong>

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