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Frontier Tanzania Environmental Research REPORT 110 ...

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Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve<br />

5<br />

3. STUDY SITE<br />

3.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION<br />

Name:<br />

Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve<br />

Kisarawe District, Coastal Region, <strong>Tanzania</strong><br />

Area: 3550 hectares (35.5 km 2 )<br />

Status:<br />

Managed by:<br />

Tenure:<br />

Protective Forest Reserve<br />

Gazetted in the 1930s (Lagrstedt, 1995)<br />

Declaration Order 306 of 24/6/1954; superseded by Cap. 389 – supp. 59 of 1959,<br />

p.62<br />

Kisarawe District with donor support from Misitu Yetu Project, CARE International<br />

and Wildlife Society of <strong>Tanzania</strong> (WCST)<br />

Government land under district authority control<br />

Maps: Ordnance survey topographic maps 1: 50 000 series Y742 (DOS 422)<br />

Sheet 186/3<br />

Kisarawe<br />

Edition 5-TSD/OSD 1987<br />

3.2 LOCATION<br />

Lat/Long:<br />

6 o 55’ – 7 o 00’ S 39 o 01’ – 39 o 05’ E<br />

UTM: 05020 – 05094 92275 - 92353<br />

Elevation:<br />

120 –280 meters above sea level<br />

Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve is situated in the Pugu Hills, approximately 20 km south-west of Dar es<br />

Salaam and within 1 km of Pugu Forest Reserve (24 km 2 ) (Figures 2 and 3). Together the two reserves<br />

form part of what was once a much larger forest block extending to within 10 km of Dar es Salaam.<br />

The TAZARA railway goes through the reserve, with a nearby station at Vigama on thewestern edge<br />

of the reserve.<br />

3.3 PHYSICAL FEATURES AND LAND USE<br />

3.3.1 SOILS<br />

Red to brown sandy-clay soils overlay kaolinitic sandstone, with of pH range 5-6 predominate.<br />

3.3.2 CATCHMENT VALUES<br />

One permanent stream arises from the forest reserve and provides a water supply for some of the local<br />

people. In the past (when forest was more extensive on the Pugu Hills) streams arising from the area<br />

used to supply all the water needed in Dar es Salaam.<br />

<strong>Frontier</strong>-<strong>Tanzania</strong>Coastal Forest <strong>Research</strong> Programme

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