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Frontier Tanzania Environmental Research REPORT 110 ...

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Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve<br />

11<br />

4.2 AIMS<br />

The aim of this study was to survey both mature and regenerating trees and shrubs within<br />

Kazimzumbwi FR in order that they may be assessed in terms of species richness, species<br />

diversity, forest dependence, endemic status and conservation concern. In order to produce a<br />

comprehensive woody-plant checklist, opportunistic collections were also made.<br />

4.3 METHODS<br />

The flora of Kazimzumbwi FR was surveyed using a combination of systematic vegetation plots,<br />

regeneration sub-plots and opportunistic botanical collections. For detailed research aims,<br />

objectives and methods see Methodology Report (SEE 1997).<br />

Scale:<br />

1.2 km<br />

Figure 5 Position of vegetation plots and disturbance transect lines in Kazimzumbwi FR.<br />

4.3.1 VEGETATION PLOTS<br />

Quantitative vegetation analysis was carried out using a 50m x 20m plot as a sampling unit. Plots<br />

were arranged on a 0.6km x 1.2km grid system (0.6km north-south, 1.2km east-west), with plots<br />

located in the south-east corner of each grid (Figure 6). Using a systematic grid would allow all<br />

habitats and vegetation types to be sampled. The grid system was superimposed on a map of the<br />

forest reserve and plot locations (grid references) calculated.<br />

Plots were located in the field by following a compass bearing and using a hand-held GPS unit<br />

when nearby. Plots were aligned north-south 20m and east-west 50m using a compass and were<br />

temporarily delimited using ropes. The dbh (diameter at breast hieght; 1.3m) of all live trees or<br />

shrubs of >10cm was measured. All stems of mutli-stemmed individuals were measured<br />

<strong>Frontier</strong>-<strong>Tanzania</strong>Coastal Forest <strong>Research</strong> Programme

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