Frontier Tanzania Environmental Research REPORT 110 ...

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 6 3.3.3 RAINFALL AND TOPOGRAPHY Kazimzumbwi FR is influenced by tropical East African oceanic temperatures that are slightly modified by altitude. Average annual rainfall of 1,236mm data at Kisarawe has been recorded for Kisarawe (Howell, 1981), falling principally from March to June. 3.3.4 VEGETATION Kazimzumbwi FR and the neighbouring Pugu FR include part of what was once a much larger forest extending to within 10km of Dar es Salaam. According to the original gazettement map, Pugu and Kazimzumbwi forests were continguous in 1956, but had become seperated by 1968 when aerial photos were taken of the area. A previous Frontier-Tanzania survey (1991) found that forest vegetation covered 23.5 km 2 (2350 ha) of the reserve (67%), only 9 km 2 with a canopy cover greater than or equal to 40% (Clarke & Dickinson, 1995). Due to the varied topography, a number of vegetation types have been recognised in the Pugu Hills, comprising distinct ‘wet’ valley bottoms, ‘dry’ ridge tops and ‘intermediate’ valley side communities. 3.3.5 LAND USE The close proximity of Kazimzumbwi FR to Dar-es-Salaam and its outlying populations mean that the forest reserve is under significant resource use pressure from local communities that are dependent on it. In recent years high intensity resource use has led to conflict between Forestry officials and local communities. Awareness of such pressures amongst the non-governmental organisation (NGO) community led to CARE International, Wildlife Conservation Society of Tanzania (WCST) and Tanzanian Forest Conservation Group (TFCG) collaboration in the Misitu Yetu Project. The project is involved with enhancing the capacity of communities and other civil society institutions to manage and benefit biodiverse forests of Eastern/Coastal Tanzania, in partnership with relevant departments of the government of Tanzania. Frontier-TanzaniaCoastal Forest Research Programme
Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 7 Figure 2 Location of Kazimzumwi and Pugu FRs in Tanzania. Frontier-TanzaniaCoastal Forest Research Programme
Page 1 and 2: Frontier Tanzania Environmental Res
Page 3 and 4: Suggested citation: Suggested Techn
Page 5 and 6: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve iv EXECU
Page 7 and 8: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve vi FOREW
Page 9 and 10: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve viii 5.
Page 11 and 12: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve x LIST O
Page 13 and 14: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 1 1. INT
Page 15 and 16: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 3 1.1.5
Page 17: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 5 3. STU
Page 21 and 22: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 9 4. FLO
Page 23 and 24: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 11 4.2 A
Page 25 and 26: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 13 4.4 R
Page 27 and 28: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 15 Table
Page 33 and 34: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 21 DATA
Page 39 and 40: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 27 wiith
Page 43 and 44: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 31 4.6 C
Page 45 and 46: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 33 have
Page 47 and 48: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 35 5.4 R
Page 49 and 50: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 37 800 T
Page 51 and 52: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 39 Total
Page 53 and 54: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 41 80 70
Page 55 and 56: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 43 80 70
Page 59 and 60: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 47 fores
Page 61 and 62: Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 49 Figur
Page 69 and 70:
Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 57 6.4.1
Page 71 and 72:
Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 59 Fourt
Page 73 and 74:
Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 61 IUCN
Page 75 and 76:
Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 63 Table
Page 77 and 78:
Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 65 Table
Page 79 and 80:
Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 67 durin
Page 81 and 82:
Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 69 numbe
Page 83 and 84:
Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 71 the p
Page 85 and 86:
Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 73 APPEN
Page 87 and 88:
Page 89 and 90:
Page 91 and 92:
Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 79 Famil
Page 93 and 94:
Page 95 and 96:
Page 97 and 98:
Page 99 and 100:
Page 101 and 102:
Page 103 and 104:
Page 105 and 106:
Page 107 and 108:
Page 109 and 110:
Page 111 and 112:
Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 99 MAMMA
Page 113 and 114:
Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 101 Fami
Page 115 and 116:
Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 103 Ende
Page 117 and 118:
Page 119 and 120:
Page 121 and 122:
Page 123 and 124:
Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 111 REPT
Page 125 and 126:
Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 113 BUTT
Page 127 and 128:
Page 129 and 130:
Page 131:
Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve 119 16.
show all

Frontier Tanzania Environmental Research REPORT 110 ...

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?