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Current Trauma Status Report - Southern Nevada Health District

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EMS providers ranked Acute Care Facilities and Pre-Hospital Care most important, followed by<br />

Leadership and Professional Resources (staffing resources). Injury Prevention was again ranked last.<br />

Exhibit 11 – <strong>Trauma</strong> System Components Ranked for EMS Providers<br />

<strong>Trauma</strong> System Components - Average Rated<br />

Importance by Rank for EMS Providers<br />

Component<br />

EMS<br />

Providers Rank<br />

Acute Care Facilities 4.86 1<br />

Pre-Hospital Care 4.86 1<br />

Leadership 4.57 3<br />

Professional Resources 4.57 3<br />

Disaster Preparedness and Response 4.46 5<br />

Finances 4.43 6<br />

Education and Advocacy 4.21 7<br />

Rehabilitation 4.00 8<br />

Research 3.86 9<br />

Technology 3.86 9<br />

Information Management 3.79 11<br />

Injury Prevention 3.50 12<br />

Note: Importance was rated on a scale of 1 (least important) to 5<br />

(most important).<br />

Source: Interviews with The Abaris Group.<br />

Respondents were asked to rank three aspects of the trauma triage criteria. These criteria determine<br />

which patients are directed to the trauma center for specialized trauma care. First, respondents rated<br />

the overall appropriateness of the criteria. Second, they rated the effectiveness of the criteria at limiting<br />

over-triage (patients unnecessarily categorized as trauma). Third, respondents rated the effectiveness<br />

of the criteria at limiting under-triage (patients not categorized as trauma when they should have<br />

been).<br />

The overall “Appropriateness of the Criteria” (prior to April 1, 2004 change) was ranked similarly by<br />

hospitals and EMS providers, at 3.64 and 3.50, respectively. Hospitals had a less favorable view of the<br />

“Effectiveness of the Criteria to Minimize Over-triage” (2.70), while EMS providers rated it the same as<br />

the criteria’s overall “Appropriateness” (3.50). Both hospitals and EMS providers felt the triage criteria<br />

were better at “Ensuring Minimum Under-Triage” than “Minimum Over-Triage”, with under-triage<br />

ratings of 3.30 for hospitals and 3.86 for EMS providers.<br />

Exhibit 12 – <strong>Trauma</strong> Triage Criteria Ranking<br />

<strong>Trauma</strong> Triage Criteria<br />

Average Ratings by Provider Type<br />

Component<br />

All<br />

Hospitals<br />

EMS<br />

Providers<br />

Overall 3.64 3.50<br />

Minimum Over-Triage 2.70 3.50<br />

Minimum Under-Triage 3.30 3.86<br />

Notes: Rated on a scale of 1 (least effective) to 5 (most effective);<br />

based on triage criteria prior to 4/1/04.<br />

Source: Interviews with The Abaris Group.<br />

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