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BEN SCHOEMAN DOCK BERTH DEEPENING Specialist ... - Transnet

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Figure 22: Predicted worst case exceedance (days) of 10mg/l suspended sediment<br />

within the surface layer of the harbour. (Cutter Suction Dredger; copied from Figure<br />

B.1.2, Van Ballegooyen et al., 2006)<br />

None of the predicted distributions of suspended sediments generated by the dredging<br />

show that either the Two Oceans Aquarium or the waters in Table Bay immediately<br />

outside of the harbour entrance should be compromised by dredging in the Ben<br />

Schoeman Dock area in any of the dredging scenarios. Examples are Figures 20 and<br />

21a and b. The latter figure also shows that the RSA (and ANZECC 2000) water quality<br />

guidelines for trace metals should not be exceeded for any period longer than 0.25 days<br />

outside of the Ben Schoeman Dock dredge area. However, this does not provide any<br />

indication of whether short term spikes in trace metal concentrations may occur. Figure<br />

23a and b plot simulated time series of dissolved copper concentrations adjacent to the<br />

Two Oceans Aquarium intake and at the harbour entrance. It is clear that the predicted<br />

concentrations are well within the RSA water quality guidelines for the maintenance of<br />

ecosystems and, therefore, easily satisfy both RSA (DWAF 1995) and ANZECC (2000)<br />

guidelines for aquaculture.<br />

65

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