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1. INTRODUCTION

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accidents in the past which was due to negligence of the labourers and resulted in a total<br />

death toll of only four persons.<br />

The two major areas where there is risk of Industrial Hazards are M.I.D.C.Ahmednagar,<br />

Sangamner Sahakari Audyogik Vasahat, Sangamner and Sanjiwani Sahakari Sakhar<br />

Karkhana, Kopargaon.<br />

M.I.D.C Ahmednagar has three large factories viz. Kirloskar Oil Engines, Sun<br />

Pharmaceuticals and Hogans India Ltd. They receive a total of 10 tankers per month<br />

carrying L.P.G.and chemicals like Sulphuric Acid, Toluene etc. All these three factories<br />

have their own hazard management plans and regular safety drills. Moreover there are<br />

adequate emergency facilities like hospitals and Police Station near the M.I.D.C. However<br />

there is a glaring ommission of fire fighting unit and in the event of an emergency the<br />

nearest fire brigade is with Ahmednagar Municipal Council about 5 kms away. Earlier the<br />

M.I.D.C. area was far from the city but due to rapid urbanisation there has been a spurt in<br />

settlements around the industries. The population in these settlements is highly vulnerable in<br />

case of major emergencies like explosion within the industrial area. Moreover the first aid<br />

facilities available with the hospitals near the M.I.D.C. may not be adequate enough to deal<br />

with such large scale emergencies.<br />

Within the Sangamner Sahakari Audyogik Vasahat there are two industries Mangalam<br />

Organics and Mangalam Lab handling hazardous chemicals. In both these Units the<br />

workers are trained in fire fighting and they have there own Medical Officer for emergency<br />

first aid. There is a fire brigade at Sangamner and also large number of private hospitals and<br />

ambulances.<br />

The Sanjiwani Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana in Kopargaon Taluka manufactures Sugar and<br />

alcohol and there is sufficient storage of hazardous chemicals like nitric acid, sulphuric acid,<br />

benzene, ammonia, acetaldehyde. The workers are trained and the factory has their own<br />

medical Officer. A Fire brigade is attached to the Kopargaon Municipal Council.<br />

Cyclones :-<br />

Ahmednagar district lies in zone III (Moderate risk )regarding cyclones.Ahmednagar district<br />

has not experienced any major Cyclones. The district’s degree of proneness to Cyclones is<br />

low.<br />

In October, November1997 there were heavy Cyclones in Andhra State. The reflections of<br />

these Cyclones were experienced in Ahmednagar district. 79 Villages were affected due to<br />

these Cyclones. 4 persons died and 11 were injured.<br />

In Jamkhed Tahasil one person died due to lighting and one was injured. Necessary<br />

assistance as per Government Orders are paid to the legal heirs of the deceased. In southern<br />

part of the district, houses are constructed in clay and stones and there is possibility of<br />

collapsing of houses in case of disaster.<br />

Disaster Probability:<br />

The following table give the possible effects future disasters will have<br />

C:\DOCUME~1\ADMINI~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\C.Lotus.Notes.DataRevised Grain Bank

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