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1. INTRODUCTION

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Beed to -,,-<br />

Jalgaon to -,,-<br />

-,,-<br />

-,,-<br />

In-2000<br />

In-1500<br />

Grazing of Sheeps Parner Grazing to April to May<br />

Out-2000<br />

Thane<br />

Grazing of Cattles Parner To Thane May/June Out-1000<br />

Agriculture and Cropping Pattern :<br />

Of the total area of the district, 75.6% is under agriculture while about 9% land is<br />

taken up by forest.The number of registered land holdings was 6,80,609 which had<br />

13,56,362 hectares of land.There are three harvesting seasons in the district, namely Kharif,<br />

Rabi and Summer. During the Kharif season, foodgrains like bajra, jowar, rice, nachani,<br />

varai and cash crops like groundnut and sunflower are taken. Akola tahsil accounts for most<br />

of the rice and nachani. During the Rabi season, jowar, wheat and Harbhara are taken.<br />

During the summer season, where water for irrigation is available, groundnut, maize,<br />

sunflower, vegetables etc are grown.<br />

Storage of agricultural produce is done in 459 warehouses and godowns of the<br />

Maharashtra State Warehousing Corporation and those of Co-operative Societies.Total<br />

capacity of such godown is 1,13,300 Metric Tonnes. Ahmednagar city is the largest market<br />

place where in agricultural produce from other districts is also brought.<br />

Types of Crops Names Cropping Period in<br />

Months<br />

Major Crops (Irrigated) Wheat, Jowar,<br />

August to<br />

Grams, Onions<br />

December<br />

Major Crops (Non - Bajra, Mug, Udid, Tur, June to August<br />

Irrigated)<br />

Rice, Barley, Nachani<br />

Major Cash Crops Sugar, Cotton,Grapes October to<br />

December<br />

Major Plantations Sugar, Jowar, Wheat,Cotton August to<br />

December<br />

Horticulture<br />

Orange, Grapes,Chikkoo, August to<br />

Pomegranate, Sitaphal December<br />

Market<br />

Dist. State Exp<br />

Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes --<br />

Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes Yes<br />

River Systems and Dams :<br />

The main methods of irrigation in the district are large, medium and small dams, lift<br />

irrigation and wells.<br />

Mula and Bhandardara are the two major irrigation projects in the districts. Water for<br />

irrigation is also got via canals from Gangapur (Upper Godavari Canal), Nasik District, and<br />

Ghod and Kukdi projects in Pune District. The total irrigation capacity of these projects is<br />

about 208 thousand hectares.<br />

There are other medium scale projects at Visapur Adhla, Pargaon, Ghatshil,<br />

Manadohol, Bhojapur, Mahe Sangvi and Sina which can irrigate upto 71 thousand hectares,<br />

and about 90 small scale projects with a total irrigation capacity of 23 thousand hectares.<br />

C:\DOCUME~1\ADMINI~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\C.Lotus.Notes.DataRevised Grain Bank

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