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Quality Assurance Systems in Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation

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ENHANCEMENT OF QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEMS IN HIGHER EDUCATION IN APEC MEMBER ECONOMIES<br />

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the organisation of the program<br />

the didactic concept, didactic philosophy<br />

teach<strong>in</strong>g methods<br />

the curriculum design<br />

student-work, research project and/or practical tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

student assessments/exam<strong>in</strong>ations<br />

the student population (selection, recruitment, prelim<strong>in</strong>ary education)<br />

quality of the staff<br />

the quality of the facilities<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternal quality assurance procedures<br />

the achieved standards<br />

pass rate and drop out<br />

average graduation time<br />

cost per student<br />

op<strong>in</strong>ion of the students about the program<br />

op<strong>in</strong>ion of the staff about the program<br />

op<strong>in</strong>ion of the alumni<br />

accordance to <strong>in</strong>stitutional mission, relationship with other academic <strong>in</strong>stances,<br />

relationship with the social and economic sectors, op<strong>in</strong>ion of employers, under-graduate<br />

follow-up<br />

Areas Considered by CHEA for its Recognition of Accredit<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Agencies<br />

CHEA has `eligibility standards’ and `recognition standards’.<br />

Eligibility Standards: To be eligible for CHEA recognition, the accreditation organisation:<br />

1. demonstrates that the organization’s mission and scope are consistent with the CHEA<br />

Institutional Eligibility and Recognition Policy (Appendix B), <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g that a majority of<br />

the <strong>in</strong>stitutions and programs accredited by the organization grant higher education<br />

degrees. The Policy provides, <strong>in</strong> part, that the recognition process will place <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />

emphasis on the effectiveness of accredit<strong>in</strong>g organizations <strong>in</strong> assur<strong>in</strong>g academic quality<br />

of <strong>in</strong>stitutions or programs;<br />

2. is non-governmental;<br />

3. accredits <strong>in</strong>stitutions that have legal authority to confer higher education degrees;<br />

4. accredits <strong>in</strong>stitutions or programs at generally accepted higher education levels;<br />

5. has written procedures that describe, officially and publicly:<br />

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the organisation’s decision-mak<strong>in</strong>g processes, policies, and procedures that lead<br />

accreditation actions; and<br />

the scope of accreditation that may be granted, evaluative criteria (standards or<br />

characteristics) used, and levels of accreditation status conferred.<br />

6. has procedures that <strong>in</strong>clude a self-evaluation by the <strong>in</strong>stitution or program and on-site<br />

review by a visit<strong>in</strong>g team, or has alternative processes that CHEA considers to be valid;<br />

7. demonstrates <strong>in</strong>dependence from any parent entity, or sponsor<strong>in</strong>g entity, for the conduct<br />

of accreditation activities and determ<strong>in</strong>ation of accreditation status; and<br />

to<br />

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