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Quality Assurance Systems in Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation

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ENHANCEMENT OF QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEMS IN HIGHER EDUCATION IN APEC MEMBER ECONOMIES<br />

S. Economy Agency Outcome Implication Who decides on f<strong>in</strong>al Inputs QA QA Who is Report conclusions Follow-up Validity of Appeals<br />

No. QA outcome considered for outcome outcome responsible<br />

Outcome<br />

f<strong>in</strong>al QA<br />

outcome<br />

given to<br />

Institution<br />

given to<br />

Public<br />

for the report<br />

<strong>in</strong>centives,<br />

autonomy<br />

GB decides Status progress report<br />

after 2–3 yrs and<br />

<strong>in</strong>terim visit<br />

accreditation<br />

and reaccreditation<br />

is<br />

for five years<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g past five yrs<br />

there was one<br />

appeal and it was<br />

denied. Post QA<br />

report<strong>in</strong>g – annual<br />

report<br />

11 Russia NAA Report, Formal<br />

Formal Status status,<br />

fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Accreditation Board<br />

makes the decision on<br />

the basis of the report<br />

prepared by NAA<br />

Panel report and<br />

SAR<br />

Report and<br />

Formal<br />

Status<br />

Summary<br />

of report<br />

All panel<br />

members<br />

Recommendations No 5 years.<br />

Conditional<br />

accreditation is<br />

for less than 5<br />

years<br />

Yes. HEIs can go to<br />

the Court of Law.<br />

Legal procedures of<br />

the Russian<br />

Federation apply.<br />

There were 3<br />

appeals-<strong>in</strong> five<br />

years and none<br />

were granted<br />

12a S<strong>in</strong>gapore<br />

SPRING Report, Formal<br />

Formal Status status,<br />

<strong>in</strong>centive<br />

Panel makes<br />

recommendations and<br />

GB decides<br />

Panel<br />

recommendation<br />

s<br />

Report and<br />

Formal<br />

Status<br />

Formal<br />

Status<br />

All panel<br />

members<br />

Recommendations<br />

to award certification<br />

or deny certification<br />

No 3 years Yes. SQC-PEO<br />

committee is the<br />

appeals committee.<br />

HEIs give a letter of<br />

appeal and pay an<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istrative fee.<br />

So far there has<br />

been no appeals.<br />

Post QA report<strong>in</strong>g –<br />

mid-term report<strong>in</strong>g<br />

12b S<strong>in</strong>gapore MoE Report No formal<br />

consequence<br />

s<br />

No f<strong>in</strong>al specific<br />

outcome other than the<br />

report. Report is shared<br />

with HEIs for follow-up<br />

NA Report none Chair and<br />

agency staff<br />

Commendations and<br />

Recommendations<br />

Yes - HEIs<br />

provide response<br />

and formulate<br />

action plans<br />

5 years No. Post QA reports<br />

– annual updates<br />

13 South Korea KCUE Report, Formal status Panel recommends and<br />

Formal Status<br />

University Accreditation<br />

Committee decides<br />

Panel<br />

recommendation<br />

s<br />

Report and<br />

Formal<br />

Status<br />

Formal<br />

Status<br />

and<br />

Summary<br />

of Report<br />

All panel<br />

members<br />

Strengths,<br />

weaknesses and<br />

suggestions for<br />

corrective action<br />

No 5 years Yes. HEIs apply to<br />

the University<br />

Accreditation<br />

Committee which<br />

reviews the result.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g the past five<br />

78

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