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Environment Report - Santos

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2. Regulatory Framework<br />

2. Regulatory Framework<br />

2.1 Approval Process<br />

Overview<br />

The proposed Casino Gas Field Development<br />

will impact on three jurisdictions<br />

including Commonwealth waters, Victorian<br />

State waters and onshore Victoria.<br />

Consequently, the project will require<br />

permits and licences under the Commonwealth<br />

Petroleum (Submerged<br />

Lands) Act 1967, the Victorian Petroleum<br />

(Submerged Lands) Act 1982 and<br />

the Victorian Pipelines Act 1967, respectively.<br />

Where a project displays the potential to<br />

significantly impact upon matters of national<br />

environmental significance, as defined<br />

under the Commonwealth<br />

<strong>Environment</strong> Protection and Biodiversity<br />

Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act) (Section<br />

2.2.1), an assessment under the<br />

EPBC Act may be required. Similarly,<br />

where a project displays a potential for<br />

significant environmental impacts or community<br />

concern, the provisions of the<br />

Victorian <strong>Environment</strong> Effects Act 1978<br />

may also be triggered.<br />

In November 2003, <strong>Santos</strong> sought<br />

determinations from the Commonwealth<br />

<strong>Environment</strong> and Heritage Minister and<br />

the Victorian Minister for Planning regarding<br />

the required level of environmental<br />

assessment under the respective<br />

acts. <strong>Santos</strong> was subsequently advised<br />

that Commonwealth environmental assessment<br />

under the EPBC Act will be<br />

undertaken through Preliminary Documentation<br />

and that the Victorian environmental<br />

assessment will require the<br />

preparation of an <strong>Environment</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

under the Pipelines Act 1967. Both the<br />

Preliminary Documentation and the <strong>Environment</strong><br />

<strong>Report</strong> (this document) are<br />

required to be available for public review<br />

and comment.<br />

Figure 2.1 provides a flow chart of the<br />

approval processes applied to the Casino<br />

Gas Field Development.<br />

In addition, a number of technical approvals<br />

are required under a range of<br />

Commonwealth and State legislature.<br />

These are summarised in Table 2.1 and<br />

discussed in detail in the following sections.<br />

2.2 Planning and<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>al Approvals<br />

2.2.1 EPBC Act 1999<br />

The EPBC Act enables the Commonwealth<br />

to join with the States and Territories<br />

in a national approach to<br />

environment protection and biodiversity<br />

conservation. Under the EPBC Act, actions<br />

that are likely to have a significant<br />

Table 2.1<br />

impact on a matter of national environmental<br />

significance will trigger Commonwealth<br />

assessment.<br />

Matters defined as nationally significant<br />

include the presence of:<br />

• A World Heritage property.<br />

• A Ramsar wetland of international<br />

importance.<br />

• Nationally threatened animal and<br />

plant species and ecological communities.<br />

• Internationally protected migratory<br />

species.<br />

Summary of key regulatory approvals<br />

Element Legislation Approval<br />

Offshore well<br />

drilling<br />

Completion of<br />

offshore<br />

production wells<br />

Offshore<br />

pipeline<br />

HDD shore<br />

crossing<br />

Onshore<br />

pipeline<br />

(includes HDD)<br />

Commonwealth Petroleum<br />

(Submerged Lands) Act 1967<br />

Commonwealth Petroleum<br />

(Submerged Lands) Act 1967<br />

Victorian Petroleum<br />

(Submerged Lands) Act 1982<br />

Victorian Coastal Management<br />

Act 1995<br />

Commonwealth Petroleum<br />

(Submerged Lands) Act 1967<br />

Victorian Coastal Management<br />

Act 1995<br />

Victorian National Parks Act<br />

1975<br />

Victorian Land Act 1958<br />

Victorian Pipelines Act 1967<br />

Victorian Land Act 1958<br />

Approval to drill<br />

<strong>Environment</strong> plan acceptance<br />

Drilling rig safety case<br />

Production licence<br />

Consent to construct and install a<br />

facility<br />

Consent to use a facility<br />

Pipeline licence<br />

Consent to construct a pipeline<br />

Consent to operate a pipeline<br />

Consent for the use or development of<br />

coastal crown land<br />

Pipeline licence<br />

Consent to construct a pipeline<br />

Consent to operate a pipeline<br />

Consent for the use or development of<br />

coastal crown land<br />

Consent to enter a National Park<br />

Authority to cross crown land<br />

Pipeline permit to own and use<br />

pipeline<br />

Pipeline licence to construct and<br />

operate a pipeline<br />

Authority to cross crown land<br />

Casino Gas Field Development 5

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