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Soil Microbial Ecology - Soil Molecular Ecology Laboratory

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Page 54<br />

BIOMASS (DEMO ONLY):<br />

Treatments are: 2 soil samples (Agriculture and Forest) and 2 microwave irradiation (+ or<br />

-)<br />

METHOD<br />

Weigh 50 g dry mass of well-mixed soil (soil should contain about 10% moisture) and<br />

place in Erlenmeyer flask of a Biometer Vessel (see fig. below).<br />

One vessel from each soil is microwaved for 30 seconds (high power, 700 W, 2450 MHz<br />

microwave). Note, this is sufficient to kill approximately 90% of the cell. After<br />

microwaving, close vessel with rubber stopper.<br />

A similar vessel is assembled with non-microwaved soil.<br />

Charge side tubes with exactly 10 ml of 1.0 N Na0H and seal.<br />

After 10 days, titrate the NaOH as above to determine, the CO 2 evolved.<br />

Calculate the mg C biomass by the formula:<br />

(HCl used in control - HCl used in microwaved soil) / 0.5 1 = mg C biomass<br />

(Assuming 50% conversion of biomass to C in 10 days)

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