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FGM Workshop Background Paper - REDD - VietNam

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3.5.1. Forest governance cycle<br />

Sustainably<br />

FOREST<br />

managed forest<br />

GOVERNANCE<br />

& forestry<br />

1 2<br />

Implementation,<br />

Enforcement<br />

and compliance<br />

6<br />

Policy, legal,<br />

institutional<br />

and regulatory<br />

framework 3<br />

Good<br />

Forest<br />

governance<br />

monitoring<br />

5<br />

Bad<br />

Planning &<br />

decision<br />

making process<br />

4<br />

Figure 05: Forest governance cycle<br />

Figure 05 roughly describes forest governance cycle, from three-pillar-relationship<br />

point of view, including planning and decision making process (step 4) producing<br />

policy, legal, institutional and regulatory framework (step 3). Implementation of<br />

policy, legal, institutional and regulatory framework in practice (step 6) brings results<br />

and impact of forest governance (step 1) leading to sustainably managed forest and<br />

forestry (step 2). Besides of that demand from sustainable forest management and<br />

sustainable development of forestry generates needs for new or revision of current<br />

policy, legal, institutional and regulatory framework. In fact the demand generates<br />

inputs for planning and decision making process (step 4). Apart from that monitoring<br />

implementation of the policy, legal, institutional and regulatory framework (step 5)<br />

can bring two kinds of results. If the result is good then current policy, legal,<br />

institutional and regulatory framework can continue. If the result is bad which means<br />

that the implementation of the policy, legal, institutional and regulatory framework<br />

creates bad or negative impacts, then the framework must be revised or a new one<br />

needs to be issued, which generates inputs for step 4 of the process.<br />

3.5.2. Planning and decision making process at national level<br />

47

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