FGM Workshop Background Paper - REDD - VietNam
FGM Workshop Background Paper - REDD - VietNam
FGM Workshop Background Paper - REDD - VietNam
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What needs to monitored/measured in the future?<br />
• Income generated from forest sector of domestic and exporting forest<br />
products.<br />
• Budget allocation and actually transferred funds to the forestry sector based<br />
on the real demand from grass root level, such as the number of forest area<br />
must be protected, the available barred land for forest plantation.<br />
• Number of staff really function well and appropriate with their educated<br />
background and assessment of their performance based on the results of<br />
assigned tasks as well as the feedback from their counterparts at all level.<br />
This measure the accountability of the civil servants downward the local<br />
population and upward to the policy level.<br />
• Training needs assessment should be conducted by the third party in the link<br />
with real demand of forestry sector and the long term education strategy of<br />
forest university and colleges. This assessment also reflects how many<br />
percent of educated student got proper job with their background, and the<br />
number of new staff appointed proper position in the forestry organizations.<br />
• The cost-benefit analysis for the forest production and forest protection if the<br />
budget allocating to the forestry sector delayed.<br />
• Policy analysis for the current mechanism of budgeting process and budget<br />
follows inside and outside forestry sector in order to point out which steps<br />
should be skipped so as to save time and reduce transaction cost.<br />
3.6.3. Forest land management and allocation at provincial and local level<br />
For the field of forest and forest land management, Decision 245/QĐ, enforced by<br />
the Prime Minister in 1998, stated that at the provincial level, “the<br />
chairman/chairwoman of PPC is responsible for reporting to the Prime Minister on<br />
forest and forestry land use, protection and development in the province. DARD is<br />
assigned to assist PPC in carrying out the state management of forest and forest<br />
land. The provincial Department of Forest Protection (FPD) is responsible for<br />
inspecting and monitoring the implementation of laws regarding forest protection and<br />
development within the provincial area. In particular situations, the FPD is<br />
encouraged to cooperate with army and public security forces in the province to<br />
establish a forest patrol, arrest forest violators, and fight against forest fire. The<br />
provincial Department of Land Administration is assigned to help PPC carry out the<br />
state management of forest land” (extracted from Decision 245).<br />
At the provincial level, the PPC is responsible for forest land allocation (FLA) and<br />
issuance of land use right certificates for institutes and organizations, and the district<br />
people’s committee is associated with assignments for individuals, households and<br />
community groups. The Department of Natural Resources and Environment is the<br />
advisory agency in charge of paper work for FLA process.<br />
The Decision 245/QD on the state management of forest and forestry land, which<br />
should be carried out by commune people’s committee (CPC) indicates that:<br />
The chairman/chairwoman of commune people’s committee is responsible for<br />
reporting to the chairman/chairwoman of the district people’s committee about forest<br />
protection and management, and forest land use within the area of its commune.<br />
a) Management of forest and forested land occur within a commune’s area, in<br />
terms of the list of forest owners, forest area and borders, forest land<br />
allocation (FLA) papers, forest protection contracts, rehabilitation and<br />
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