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TREASURE ANNU AL REPORT 2005/6 - Portable Antiquities Scheme

TREASURE ANNU AL REPORT 2005/6 - Portable Antiquities Scheme

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1113. Rendham, suffolk:<br />

22 Roman base-metal nummi (2006 T213)<br />

Date: AD 299<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr I Palmer while metal-detecting<br />

in April 2006.<br />

Description:<br />

Diocletian (AD 284–305), 2<br />

Constantius I Caesar, 1<br />

Uncertain emperor, 19<br />

Disposition: Disclaimed, returned to finder.<br />

R ABDY<br />

1114. Corton, suffolk: Concreted group of Roman<br />

copper-alloy minims (<strong>2005</strong> T473)<br />

Date: Late 3rd or 4th century AD<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr T Mann while metal-detecting<br />

in August 2004 and July <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

Description: A concreted group of small coins, with<br />

a further three which probably also belong to the<br />

same hoard. Heavy concretions render it impossible<br />

to determine how many minims are present but the<br />

number is probably somewhere in the region of forty or<br />

fifty. Total weight of the concretion: 88.06g.<br />

Disposition: Generously donated by finder and<br />

landowner to Lowestoft Museum.<br />

A MARSDEN<br />

1115. sherfield on Loddon, hampshire:<br />

19 base-silver nummi (2006 T611)<br />

Date: AD 313<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr C Lacy while metal-detecting<br />

in December 2006.<br />

Description: Base-silver nummi:<br />

Constantine I, Maximian (retired) and Galerius<br />

(AD 307–310), 3<br />

Constantine I, Maximinus II and Licinius I<br />

(AD 309–313), 16<br />

Disposition: Hampshire Museums Service hopes to<br />

acquire.<br />

R ABDY<br />

1116. bury st Edmunds area, suffolk (addendum):<br />

A Roman base-silver nummus (2006 T68)<br />

Date: Hoard deposited AD 313<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr M Frost while metal-detecting<br />

in February 2006.<br />

Description: Base-silver nummus:<br />

Maximian (2nd reign, AD 306–308), 1<br />

Discussion: For original hoard of 13 nummi see<br />

Treasure Annual Report 2004 no. 446.<br />

Disposition: Disclaimed, returned to finder.<br />

J PLOUVIEZ & F MINTER<br />

1117. Knockin, shropshire:<br />

22 Roman base-silver nummi (<strong>2005</strong> T71)<br />

Date: AD 329<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr A Davies & Mr C Delamont<br />

while metal-detecting in December 2004.<br />

Description: 22 base-metal nummi:<br />

Early-Constantinian (AD 318–321), 4<br />

Beat(a) Tranquillitas etc (AD 321–324), 8<br />

Sarmatia, Vot X/XX etc (AD 323–324), 7<br />

Providentiae (AD 324–329), 2<br />

Irregular, 1<br />

Disposition: Shropshire County Museums Service.<br />

R ABDY<br />

1118. snodland, Kent:<br />

3,600+ coins and associated pottery (2006 T467)<br />

Date: AD 330s<br />

Discovery: Found during a geo-technical survey by<br />

Geo-Environmental Services Ltd during geophysical<br />

survey prior to development, in September 2006.<br />

Description: A Constantinian nummus hoard.<br />

Note: Conservation by the Department of<br />

Conservation, British Museum.<br />

Disposition: To be determined.<br />

R ABDY<br />

1119. hale area, Lincolnshire:<br />

881 Roman base-metal nummi (2006 T410)<br />

Date: c. AD 337<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr S Gandy while metaldetecting<br />

in the autumn of 2006.<br />

Description: All the coins are of a low denomination<br />

commonly known as the nummus, produced at<br />

a number of mints around the empire. With the<br />

exception of a few more elderly survivors (the pre-<br />

318 issues) these coins belong to one coinage system<br />

and form a discrete compositional group of coins that<br />

would have been current in Britain in the AD 330s.<br />

Early Constantinian I (AD 307–317), 4<br />

Early Constantinian II (AD 318–329), 84<br />

Gloria Exercitus etc (AD 330–335), 740<br />

Gloria Exercitus etc (AD 335–337), 1<br />

Uncertain (partially legible), 11<br />

Uncertain (completely illegible), 41<br />

Note: No pottery was discovered in situ; however, the<br />

finder described seeing what looked like leather at the<br />

bottom of the pile of coins, which disintegrated on<br />

contact.<br />

Disposition: The Collection, Lincoln had hoped to<br />

acquire but withdrew; returned to finder.<br />

A DAUBNEY<br />

1120. bourn Airfield, Cambridgeshire:<br />

15 Roman base-silver nummi (<strong>2005</strong> T537)<br />

Date: AD 348<br />

Discovery: Found by Albion Archaeology in November<br />

<strong>2005</strong>, during controlled excavation of a Romano-British<br />

rural settlement. The coins were recovered from the fill<br />

of a boundary ditch that enclosed the settlement.<br />

Description: 15 Constantinian nummi:<br />

Gloria Exercitus, 2 standards (AD 330–335), 5<br />

Constantinopolis (AD 330–340), 3<br />

Pax Publica (AD 337–341), 1<br />

Two Victories (AD 346–348), 1<br />

Irregular ‘Gloria Exercitus, 2 standards’, 1<br />

Irregular ‘Constantinopolis’, 1<br />

Irregular ‘Urbs Roma’, 3<br />

Disposition: Disclaimed to remain with the main site<br />

archive (Cambridgeshire County Archaeological Store).<br />

P GUEST & N WELLS<br />

1121. Catcote, hartlepool: 21 Roman base-silver<br />

base-metal nummi (2006 T333)<br />

Date: AD 348<br />

Discovery: Found by Tees Archaeology during<br />

controlled excavation in June 2003.<br />

Description: 21 Constantinian nummi:<br />

Early nummi (AD 318–324), 9<br />

Early nummi (AD 324–329), 3<br />

Gloria Exercitus (2), 8<br />

Gloria Exercitus (1), –<br />

Two Victories, 1<br />

Disposition: Disclaimed to remain with the main site<br />

archive (Hartlepool Museum).<br />

R COLLINS & R ABDY<br />

1122. Leicester, Leicestershire:<br />

445 Roman base-silver nummi (2006 T311)<br />

Date: AD 348.<br />

Discovery: Found by University of Leicester<br />

Archaeological Services during controlled excavation<br />

of a Roman townhouse in Vine St, many tightly packed<br />

into a possible wooden chest.<br />

summary:<br />

Nummi of AD 318–324:<br />

Beata Tranquilitas, 117<br />

Virtus Exercit, 3<br />

Nummi of AD 324–329:<br />

Camp Gateway, 115<br />

Wreath, 73<br />

Sarmatia Devicta, 30<br />

Salus Reipublicae, 5<br />

Securitas Reipublicae, 10<br />

Spes Reipublicae, 2<br />

Nummi of AD 330–335:<br />

Gloria Exercitus 2 Standards, 36<br />

Constantinopolis, 24<br />

Urbs Roma, 24<br />

Nummus of AD 335–340:<br />

Gloria Exercitus 1 Standard, 1<br />

Nummus of AD 347–348:<br />

Two Victories, 1<br />

Unidentifiable, 4<br />

Discussion: For further information see www.le.ac. uk/<br />

ulas/projects/vine_st.html<br />

Disposition: Disclaimed to remain with the main site<br />

archive (University of Leicestershire Archaeological<br />

Service).<br />

W SCOTT<br />

1123. West Wycombe II, buckinghamshire:<br />

31 Roman base-silver nummi (<strong>2005</strong> T43)<br />

Date: AD 354<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr P Barry, Mr A Blackman & Mr<br />

G Gray while metal-detecting in January <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

Description:<br />

Constantius II & Constans (AD 348–350)<br />

‘Galley’, 9<br />

‘Hut’, 3<br />

Fallen Horseman, 2<br />

Magnentius (AD 350–353)<br />

Felicitas, 10<br />

Gloria, 1<br />

Two Victories, 2<br />

Illegible nummi, 4<br />

Discussion: The first group of coins was produced<br />

during the joint reign of Constantius II (AD 337–361)<br />

and his younger brother Constans (AD 337–350).<br />

Constans was the last legitimate emperor to visit<br />

Britain. The second part are issues of the half-British<br />

usurper Magnentius who eliminated Constans and<br />

briefly made himself emperor of the west until<br />

brought down by the surviving brother. Shortly after<br />

Magnentius’s downfall Constantius reformed the<br />

coinage, removing the usurper’s coins from circulation.<br />

It is possible that these coins had become useless<br />

by 353–354 or, worse still, represented an unwanted<br />

association with a discredited régime.<br />

Disposition: Buckinghamshire County Museum.<br />

R ABDY<br />

1124. milton Keynes: 1,471 Roman base-silver coins<br />

and associated pottery (2006 T631)<br />

Date: AD 355<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr D Phillips & Mr B Plason while<br />

metal-detecting in December 2006.<br />

Description: A Magnentian nummus hoard.<br />

Note: Conservation by the Department of<br />

Conservation,<br />

British Museum.<br />

Disposition: To be determined.<br />

H FLYNN<br />

200 COINS COINS 201

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