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TREASURE ANNU AL REPORT 2005/6 - Portable Antiquities Scheme

TREASURE ANNU AL REPORT 2005/6 - Portable Antiquities Scheme

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they have rarely occurred in hoards in the north and<br />

west of Britain. This is the first Sompting Type axe<br />

hoard from Cornwall.<br />

The bulk of the hoard comprises of 30 axes which<br />

are strikingly similar in dimension and decoration,<br />

and provisionally it seems likely that at least 29, if<br />

not all 30 socketed axes, shared the same mould or<br />

were made from the same initial ‘template’, or model.<br />

While this extensive repetition of siblings is extremely<br />

unusual in Late Bronze Age hoards, it is a feature of<br />

some belonging to the transition and Early Iron Age,<br />

however, ‘mould groups’ have also been suggested for<br />

one large hoard of South Welsh/Stogursey axes (St<br />

Mellon’s (Glamorgan). (Stanton 1984, 191–6). The<br />

pre-eminent parallel for the hoard from Mylor is the<br />

hoard from Figheldean Down (Wiltshire) which consists<br />

of 21 socketed axes, all of which have a length of c.<br />

125–140mm and are generally decorated with a similar<br />

rib-and-pellet decoration (Coombs 1979, 253–68,).<br />

Another striking similarity between these two hoards is<br />

the fact many of the axes seem to come ‘straight from<br />

the mould’, i.e. were deposited in as-cast condition.<br />

Initial analysis of the Mylor axes suggests there are<br />

no obvious signs of hammering, annealing or resharpening<br />

after the casting process was completed.<br />

Disposition: Royal Cornwall Museum.<br />

D BRUNS & S P NEEDHAM<br />

70. hopton, shropshire: Early bronze Age objects<br />

(<strong>2005</strong> T449) pAs ID: hEsh-298206 & hEsh-297346<br />

Found by Mr R Petford while metal-detecting in<br />

October <strong>2005</strong>: two flat axes 100m apart across a field<br />

boundary. Not Treasure, returned to finder.<br />

S P NEEDHAM<br />

71. Castleside area, Durham: middle bronze Age<br />

base-metal group (2006 T299) pAs ID: NCL-FE25E4<br />

& NCL-FDAF03<br />

Found by Mr S Barrass while metal-detecting in<br />

May 2006; two looped palstaves. Bowes Museum,<br />

Barnard Castle had hoped to acquire but subsequently<br />

withdrew; returned to finder.<br />

R COLLINS<br />

72. mid Essex: Late bronze Age sword blade<br />

fragment & a later brass socketed artefact<br />

(2006 T606) pAs ID: pAs-840704<br />

Found by Heritage Writtle in the plough soil during<br />

controlled archaeological excavation in July 2006; not<br />

Treasure, returned to the main site archive.<br />

P SE<strong>AL</strong>EY<br />

73. Great Ellingham, Norfolk: Late bronze Age<br />

hoard addenda (<strong>2005</strong> T450) pAs ID: Nms-23E5E6<br />

Found by Mr M Dover while metal-detecting in<br />

September <strong>2005</strong>: two sword blade fragments and two<br />

socketed axes, addenda to a scattered hoard discovered<br />

in 1995. Disclaimed, returned to finder.<br />

A ROGERSON<br />

74. Ludham, Norfolk: Late bronze Age base-metal<br />

hoard addendum (2006 T307) pAs ID: pAs-841C43<br />

Found by Mr S Merralls while metal-detecting in April<br />

or May 2006; one incomplete socketed axe, located<br />

20m from another incomplete socketed axe found in<br />

1985. Not Treasure, returned to finder.<br />

A ROGERSON & S P NEEDHAM<br />

75. bury st Edmunds area, suffolk: Late bronze Age<br />

base-metal scatter (2006 T401) pAs ID: sF-297D16<br />

Found by Mr C Holland while metal-detecting in<br />

August 2006, over a 30 x 40m area; one incomplete<br />

winged axe, five complete and two incomplete<br />

socketed axes; eight socketed axe fragments; one<br />

socketed axe or chisel fragment; two socketed<br />

implement body fragments; one fragment; two<br />

ingot fragments; three possible metalworking debris<br />

fragments. Disclaimed, returned to finder.<br />

F MINTER<br />

76. orford area, suffolk: Late bronze Age<br />

base-metal group (<strong>2005</strong> T507) pAs ID: sF-b06bF7<br />

Found by Mr A Calver while metal-detecting in October<br />

<strong>2005</strong>: a spearhead & two joining blade fragments.<br />

Disclaimed, returned to finder.<br />

C PENDLETON & F MINTER<br />

77. saxmundham area, suffolk: Late bronze Age<br />

base-metal group (2006 T324) pAs ID: sF-13bAb8<br />

Found by Mr D Bethell & Mr I Strowger while metaldetecting<br />

in May 2006; one sword fragment, one<br />

sword or sickle fragment, three spearhead fragments,<br />

one spearhead or arrow fragment, fourteen socketed<br />

axe fragments, three curved fragments, two flat<br />

band fragments, 32 possible ingot fragments, one<br />

metalworking debris fragment. Disclaimed, returned<br />

to the finders.<br />

C PENDLETON & B ROBERTS<br />

78. Wantisden, suffolk: Late bronze Age hoard<br />

addenda (2006 T589) pAs ID: sF-DC8632<br />

Found by Mr K Wilcox while metal-detecting in<br />

September 2006; three fragments of plate-scrap<br />

‘ingots’, addenda to an original hoard of plate-scrap<br />

(WNN 013) found in 2000 by the same finder.<br />

Disclaimed, returned to finder.<br />

C PENDLETON & F MINTER<br />

79. pocklington area, East Riding of yorkshire:<br />

Late bronze Age base-metal group (2006 T348)<br />

pAs ID: yoRym-AF4C52<br />

Found by Mr A Laverack while metal-detecting in<br />

July 2006; two Ewart Park sword blade fragments.<br />

Disclaimed, returned to finder.<br />

S WORRELL<br />

52 BRONZE AGE BRONZE AGE 53

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