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TREASURE ANNU AL REPORT 2005/6 - Portable Antiquities Scheme

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1069. barton bendish, Norfolk (addenda):<br />

20 Roman base-metal coins (<strong>2005</strong> T368)<br />

Date: AD 125<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr S Brown while metal-detecting<br />

in January <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

Description: 20 asses / dupondii:<br />

Claudius (AD 41–54), 1<br />

?Vespasian (AD 69–79), 4<br />

Vespasian (AD 69–79), 1<br />

Flavian dynasty (AD 69–96), 3<br />

Titus or Domitian (AD 79–96), 1<br />

Domitian (AD 81–96), 1<br />

Nerva (AD 96–98), 1<br />

Uncertain emperor or empress, probably no later<br />

than Hadrian, 8<br />

Note: For the original hoard and further discussion, see<br />

Treasure Annual Report 2004, no. 428.<br />

Disposition: Generously donated by finder and<br />

landowner to Norwich Castle Museum.<br />

A MARSDEN<br />

1070. Eckington, Derbyshire: 9 Roman coins<br />

(<strong>2005</strong> T387)<br />

Date: AD 138<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr A Shimwell while metaldetecting<br />

in March <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

Description: Small mixed denarius and sestertius<br />

hoard:<br />

Silver denarii:<br />

Vespasian (AD 69–79), 1<br />

Domitian (AD 81–96), 1<br />

Hadrian (AD 117–138), 1<br />

Brass sestertii:<br />

Trajan (AD 98–117), 1<br />

Hadrian (AD 117–138), 4<br />

Brass dupondus:<br />

Illegible emperor, 1<br />

Disposition: Disclaimed, returned to finder.<br />

R ABDY<br />

1071. West Wycombe I, buckinghamshire:<br />

18 Roman silver denarii (<strong>2005</strong> T121)<br />

Date: AD 153<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr P Barry, Mr A Blackman, Mr G<br />

Gray, Mr J Newton, Mr D Waxman & Mr P Willis while<br />

metal-detecting in March <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

Description:<br />

Vespasian (AD 69–79), 3<br />

Nerva (AD 96–98), 1<br />

Trajan (AD 98–117), 2<br />

Hadrian (AD 117–138), 6<br />

Sabina, 1<br />

Antoninus Pius (AD 138–61), 3<br />

Diva Faustina I, 1<br />

Marcus Caesar, 1<br />

Note: Working on the assumption that the Deified<br />

Faustina I coins were produced nearer to the beginning<br />

of the reign of Antoninus Pius, the closing coin (of<br />

Marcus Caesar, TR POT VII) is dated to AD 152/3.<br />

Disposition: Buckinghamshire County Museum.<br />

R ABDY<br />

1072. Winchester area II, hampshire:<br />

6 Roman silver denarii (<strong>2005</strong> T200b)<br />

Date: AD 161<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr K Halls (deceased) while<br />

metal-detecting before 2004, reported by Mrs Halls.<br />

Description:<br />

Domitian (AD 81–96), 1<br />

Trajan (AD 98–117), 1<br />

Hadrian (AD 117–138), 2<br />

Antoninus Pius (AD 138–161), 1<br />

Deified Faustina I (under Pius, AD 141–161), 1<br />

Disposition: Winchester Museums Service.<br />

I LEINS<br />

1073. pocklington area, East Riding of yorkshire:<br />

15 Roman silver denarii (2006 T148)<br />

Date: AD 161<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr D Crowe while metaldetecting<br />

in March & September 2006.<br />

Description:<br />

Galba (AD 68–69), 1<br />

Vespasian (AD 69–79), 2<br />

Domitian (AD 81–96), 1<br />

Trajan (AD 98–117), 3<br />

Hadrian (AD 117–138), 4<br />

Antoninus Pius (AD 138–161), 2<br />

Diva Faustina I, 1<br />

Reign of Marcus Aurelius:<br />

Divus Antoninus, 1<br />

Disposition: East Riding Museum Service.<br />

S HOLMES & I LEINS<br />

1074. Alrewas and Fradley, staffordshire: 38 Roman<br />

copper-alloy sestertii and associated pottery<br />

(2006 T141)<br />

Date: AD 169<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr P Phillips while metaldetecting<br />

in January 2006.<br />

Description: This Antonine sestertius hoard contains<br />

worn coins stretching back to Flavian times but is<br />

typically dominated by issues of Trajan and Hadrian.<br />

The absence of any other coins of the reign of Marcus<br />

Aurelius is interesting, making the author suspect the<br />

hoard was closed very early in that emperor’s reign,<br />

and the single early issue of Lucilla was perhaps being<br />

struck even before her marriage to Lucius Verus (in AD<br />

164). However, Lucilla’s regnal dates of AD 164–169 are<br />

used to provide the above date of deposition.<br />

Flavian (Vespasian or Titus) (AD 69–81), 1<br />

Domitian (AD 81–96), 4<br />

Nerva (AD 96–98), 1<br />

Trajan (AD 98–117), 14<br />

Hadrian (AD 117–138), 10<br />

Antoninus Pius (AD 138–161), 4<br />

Faustina I, 1<br />

Marcus Aurelius (AD 161–180), –<br />

Lucilla (wife of Lucius Verus (AD 164–169), 1<br />

Uncertain emperor, 2<br />

Pottery: Unusual for a pot found with a coin hoard,<br />

the associated sherds are from a Colour Coat beaker, a<br />

fine serving or table ware, and at a comparatively early<br />

date, Colour Coat fine ware being a type very common<br />

in the 3rd and 4th centuries AD. However, Colour Coat<br />

wares started to be made as early as the 120s–140s AD<br />

in some parts of Britain, and this vessel is probably one<br />

of these early products.<br />

Disposition: Potteries Museum & Art Gallery had<br />

hoped to acquire but withdrew; return of objects to<br />

be decided.<br />

R ABDY<br />

1075. Kingston Deverill, Wiltshire (addenda):<br />

17 Roman silver coins (<strong>2005</strong> T10).<br />

Date: After AD 169.<br />

Discovery: Found by Ms V Macrae & Mr B Read while<br />

metal-detecting in August <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

Description:<br />

Domitian (AD 81–96), 1<br />

Trajan (AD 98–117), 7<br />

Hadrian (AD 117–138), 4<br />

Sabina, 1<br />

Antoninus Pius (AD 138–161), 2<br />

Marcus Caesar, 1<br />

Diva Faustina I, 1<br />

Discussion: For original hoard see Treasure Annual<br />

Report 2003, fig. 190.<br />

Disposition: Disclaimed, returned to finder.<br />

R ABDY<br />

1076. bridgnorth area, shropshire:<br />

7 Roman silver denarii (2006 T452)<br />

Date: AD 173<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr F Taylor while metal-detecting<br />

in September 2006.<br />

Description:<br />

Republic (46 BC), 1<br />

Domitian (AD 81–96), 1<br />

Trajan (AD 98–117), 1<br />

Antoninus Pius (AD 138–161), 3<br />

Marcus Aurelius (AD 161–180), 1 (TR P XVII)<br />

Note: A small Antonine denarius hoard but it is unusual<br />

for a post-Hadrianic hoard to contain a Republican<br />

denarius.<br />

Disposition: Shropshire County Museums Service<br />

hopes to acquire.<br />

R ABDY<br />

1077. East Winch, Norfolk: 10 Roman base-metal<br />

coins and two copper-alloy bracelets (<strong>2005</strong> T233)<br />

Date: AD 180<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr S Brown while metal-detecting<br />

in May <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

Description: 9 base-silver sestertii and one copper<br />

alloy dupondius:<br />

Illegible, possibly Flavian, 1 (dupondius)<br />

Illegible, possibly Trajan (AD 98–117), 1<br />

Illegible, possibly Antoninus Pius (AD 138–161), 1<br />

Illegible, possibly Marcus Aurelius (AD 161–180), 1<br />

Illegible, possibly Antonine, 1<br />

Illegible, possibly Antonine empress, 1<br />

Completely illegible, 4<br />

Bracelets:<br />

1. A simple copper-alloy bracelet with oval penannular<br />

hoop which tapers towards terminals which are simply<br />

decorated, with tapered bead-and-ring mouldings.<br />

Dimensions: 60mm x 57.4mm; weight: 16.7g.<br />

2. An elaborate and finely-crafted oval penannular<br />

copper-alloy bracelet with symmetrical serpentiform<br />

terminals with incised features and chevron decoration<br />

to the snouts and back of the heads, extending so that<br />

only the central 25mm is undecorated. Dimensions:<br />

71.2mm x 60.1mm; weight: 33.3g. Both bracelets<br />

belong to long-lived types introduced into Britain in<br />

the 1st century AD.<br />

Discussion: Those coins, whose condition at deposition<br />

can be ascertained, were all heavily worn, suggesting<br />

a mid-3rd century date, which is acceptable for the<br />

bracelets. This suggests that both bracelets and coins<br />

were intended for melting down to produce radiate<br />

imitations, a theory made more likely by the fact that<br />

one sestertius appears to have had pieces cut from it.<br />

Disposition: Norwich Castle Museum had hoped to<br />

acquire but withdrew; returned to finder.<br />

A MARSDEN & R JACKSON<br />

1078. Doncaster, south yorkshire:<br />

310 Roman silver denarii (<strong>2005</strong> T418)<br />

Date: c. AD 180s<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr T Brand & Mr S Brown while<br />

metal-detecting in September <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

Description: From the legible portion of the heavily<br />

corroded hoard the composition appears typical of<br />

Roman denarius hoards found in Britain terminating<br />

with coins of the Antonine dynasty, reflecting the<br />

mix of older and newer coin in the population at that<br />

moment in time.<br />

Mark Antony (32–31 BC), 1<br />

Galba (AD 68–69), 1<br />

Flavian (AD 69–81):<br />

Vespasian, 1<br />

Vespasian or Titus, 3<br />

Domitian Caesar, 1<br />

Domitian (AD 81–96), 7<br />

Trajan (AD 98–117), 24<br />

190 COINS COINS 191

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