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TREASURE ANNU AL REPORT 2005/6 - Portable Antiquities Scheme

TREASURE ANNU AL REPORT 2005/6 - Portable Antiquities Scheme

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837. markyate, hertfordshire: 17th-century silver<br />

thimble with engraved lozenges containing flower<br />

heads and maker’s mark DA (2006 T281)<br />

pAs ID: pAs-8ECb44<br />

Found by Mr D Dunks while metal-detecting in May<br />

2006; disclaimed, returned to finder.<br />

D THORNTON<br />

838. Ringmer, East sussex: 17th-century silver<br />

thimble with ropework borders, maker’s mark GG<br />

and scratched initials ‘mD’ (2006 T317)<br />

pAs ID: suss-9660F4<br />

Found by Mr A Stanley while metal-detecting in April<br />

2006; disclaimed, returned to finder.<br />

L ANDREWS-WILSON<br />

(XIII) ToILET ImpLEmENTs<br />

839. West hagbourne, oxfordshire: post-medieval<br />

silver four-part cosmetic set (<strong>2005</strong> T311)<br />

Date: Possibly 16th or 17th century<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr M Ratford while metaldetecting<br />

in June <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

Description: A set of cosmetic implements riveted<br />

together at the top comprising:<br />

1. A straight silver flattened pick perhaps for use in<br />

parting the hair.<br />

2. A leaf-shaped point on long stem.<br />

3. A nail pick with claw end with engraved ornament at<br />

the claw.<br />

4. An ear-scoop, approx. 8cm long.<br />

Discussion: There is nothing to indicate a date, apart<br />

from the rough hatching on one of the implements<br />

pins which may suggest a late Medieval or early<br />

Post-Medieval date and the form of the ear scoop,<br />

comparable to that found in the 17th century.<br />

Cosmetic sets of similar type with rivets holding<br />

together different elements are found made out of<br />

copper alloy or brass, see for example two London<br />

finds in Egan & Pritchard (1991), nos. 1755–6, ranging<br />

in date from c. 1300 to 1400. This example comprises<br />

more elements and may be later in date.<br />

Disposition: Oxfordshire Museums Service hopes<br />

to acquire.<br />

D THORNTON<br />

840. udimore, East sussex:<br />

post-medieval silver toothpick (2006 T75)<br />

Date: 16th or 17th century<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr J Forrow while metal-detecting<br />

in October <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

Description: Fragment of a cast toothpick, broken off<br />

at each end. The handle comprises a short section of<br />

silver wire with a beaded terminal, from this springs a<br />

foliate element with a suspension loop below. In the<br />

middle of the foliate element is the worn remains of a<br />

talon, the end of which is engraved with owner’s initials<br />

MS. There, the fragment shows signs of considerable<br />

use and wear. Length: 30mm approx.<br />

Discussion: The toothpick pendant became a<br />

fashionable accessory in northern Europe by 1562,<br />

when engraved designs were published by the<br />

goldsmith Erasmus Hornick. A late-16th-century<br />

enamelled gold toothpick with a baroque pearl ‘body’ is<br />

in the Waddesdon Bequest in the British Museum (Tait<br />

1986, no. 31). This would appear to be cheaper version<br />

in silver of a toilet article which could be worn as piece<br />

of jewellery, presumably suspended from a belt. See<br />

also Treasure Annual Report 2004, nos. 338 & 339.<br />

Disposition: Rye Castle Museum had hoped to acquire<br />

but withdrew; returned to finder.<br />

D THORNTON<br />

841. Fyfield and Tubney, oxfordshire:<br />

post-medieval silver toilet implement (2006 T193)<br />

Date: Probably 17th century<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr K Benning while metaldetecting<br />

in March <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

Description: A silver implement made from thick<br />

cylinder of silver with a flattened and pointed tip, bent<br />

back, probably for use as a nail pick, and a transverse<br />

moulding at other end. The shaft is divided into<br />

sections, now broken off. Length: 45mm.<br />

Discussion: Perhaps the broken end was originally<br />

designed as a bifurcated toothpick, as seen on an<br />

ear-scoop/toothpick found at the Thames exchange,<br />

City of London (MOL Tex. 88 acc. no. 3753, see Egan &<br />

Pritchard (1991), pp. 378–9).<br />

Disposition: Oxfordshire Museums Service.<br />

D THORNTON<br />

842. Diss, Norfolk: 16th-century silver sickle-shaped<br />

toothpick with bird’s claw moulding, inscribed ‘pm’<br />

(2006 T367) pAs ID: Nms-4b49C1<br />

Found by Mr R Green while metal-detecting in March<br />

2006; disclaimed, returned to finder.<br />

E DARCH<br />

843. beddingham, East sussex: 16th-century silver<br />

cast sickle-shaped toothpick handle (2006 T405)<br />

pAs ID: suss-D883E2<br />

Found by Mr P Halford while metal-detecting in<br />

September 2006; disclaimed, returned to finder.<br />

D THORNTON<br />

844. hythe, Kent: 17th-century silver ear scoop and<br />

toothpick (2006 T208) pAs ID: KENT-b3D336<br />

Found by Mr P Thorn while metal-detecting in April<br />

2006; disclaimed, returned to finder.<br />

D THORNTON<br />

845. Long Whatton, Leicestershire: 17th-century<br />

silver grooming accessory, probably an ear scoop<br />

and nail cleaner (<strong>2005</strong> T345) pAs ID: DENo-010AD1<br />

Found by Mr N Strange while metal-detecting in July<br />

<strong>2005</strong>; disclaimed, returned to finder.<br />

B McLEOD<br />

(XIV) hAWKING VERVELs AND bELLs<br />

846. Wiveton, Norfolk:<br />

post-medieval silver hawking vervel (2006 T231)<br />

Date: Late 16th–mid 17th century<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr J Jackson while metaldetecting<br />

in March 2006.<br />

Description: A vervel consisting of a D-section ring<br />

with a shield-shaped plate soldered to the flat outer<br />

face. The flat outer surface of the hoop is engraved:<br />

Tho. Gryme. of. The shield is engraved three times with<br />

the letter T, two side by side above a slightly larger<br />

example. Shield dimensions: 8.5mm x 7mm;<br />

weight: 1.02g.<br />

Discussion: This motif is the arms of the Grime family<br />

of Trimingham, Antingham and Suffield, Norfolk:<br />

Azure three cross taus Or (Rye 1913, p. 271), although<br />

no tincture survives. The owner of the object was<br />

almost certainly Thomas Gryme, lord of the manor of<br />

Antingham, whose will was proved in 1591. His second<br />

son was also called Thomas (Hoare 1918, p. 391),<br />

however it is unlikely that he would have borne the<br />

arms undifferenced.<br />

Disposition: Norwich Castle Museum.<br />

A ROGERSON<br />

847. Wellesbourne, Warwickshire: post-medieval<br />

silver hawking vervel (<strong>2005</strong> T257)<br />

Date: Late 16th–early 17th century<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr A Farmer during ground<br />

clearance in June <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

Description: A silver circular band, inscribed on both<br />

faces with the owner’s name and address.<br />

The inscription refers to ‘Sr Thomas Luci // of<br />

Charlecote’. Contemporary records attest to three<br />

successive Sir Thomas Lucys, between 1551 and 1640.<br />

Diameter: 10mm.<br />

Disposition: Warwickshire Museum.<br />

S WEAR<br />

848. Lydd, Kent: post-medieval hawking vervel<br />

(<strong>2005</strong> T302)<br />

Date: 17th century<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr P Thorne while metaldetecting<br />

in July <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

Description: A silver circular band, inscribed around<br />

the outer face with the owner’s name: Richa. Hardres<br />

Esqr. A Richard Hardres has been located, a knight<br />

and Baronet of Hardres Court, Upper Hardres near<br />

Canterbury, who was born in April 1606 and died in<br />

October 1669. Diameter: 10mm.<br />

Disposition: Disclaimed, returned to finder.<br />

B McLEOD & A RICHARDSON<br />

849. battle, East sussex:<br />

post-medieval silver hawking vervel (2006 T60)<br />

Date: Probably 17th century<br />

Discovery: Found by Mr A Charman while metaldetecting<br />

in December <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

Description: An annular silver ring, flattened and with<br />

engraved lines at both edges enclosing an engraved<br />

lozenge ornament and lettering in Roman capitals.<br />

The surface is so abraded that the inscription cannot<br />

be interpreted with any certainty, thought it appears<br />

to read DF.TARGEN(?). Length: 11mm; weight: 1.34g.<br />

Discussion: Vervels are small silver loops used in<br />

hawking to connect the leather jesses or thongs to<br />

the leash which ties the bird to its block. They are<br />

inscribed with the name, crest and arms of the owner,<br />

and sometimes with their place of origin. Here, the<br />

annular form and the style of the lettering suggest<br />

the above date; vervels of this form are illustrated in<br />

contemporary treatises on falconry. A similar vervel<br />

in the British Museum is inscribed of Rushbrooke<br />

in Suf[folk] (MLA 1856,8-27,109), see Gaimster &<br />

Margeson (1989).<br />

Disposition: Battle Museum.<br />

D THORNTON<br />

164 POST-MEDIEV<strong>AL</strong> POST-MEDIEV<strong>AL</strong> 165

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