child pornography and sexual exploitation of children online

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Harmon, D., and Boeringer, S. A content analysis of Internet-accessible written pornographic depictions. Electronic Journal of Sociology, 3 (1), 1997. Hartman, C.R., Burgess, A.W. and Lanning, K.V. Typology of collectors. In A.W. Burgess and M.L. Clark (Eds.), Child Pornography and Sex Rings. Lexington Books. Toronto. 1984. pp. 93-109. Hernandez, A.E. Sexual exploitation of children over the Internet: The face of a child predator and other issues. Paper presented before the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations Committee on Energy and Commerce at the United States House of Representatives. United States Department of Justice. Washington, D.C. September 2006. Hernandez, A.E. Self-reported contact sexual offenses by participants in the Federal Bureau of Prison’s Sex Offender Treatment Program: Implications for Internet Sex Offenders. Paper presented at the 19th Research and Treatment Conference of the Association for the Treatment of Sexual Abusers, San Diego, California. November 2000. Heverly, R.A. Growing up digital: Control and the pieces of a digital life. In T. McPherson (Ed.), Digital Youth, Innovation, and the Unexpected. The John d. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation Series on Digital Media and Learning. The MIT Press. Cambridge, MA. 2008. pp. 199-218. Hillier, L. and Harrison, L. Building realities less limited than their own: Young people practising samesex attraction on the Internet. Sexualities, 10 (1), 2007, 82-100. Huda, S. Sex trafficking in South Asia. International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 94, 2006, 374-381. ICMEC. Child pornography: Model legislation and global review. Accessed on 6 December 2006 from: http://www.icmec.org/en_X1/pdf/ModelLegislationFINAL.pdf. INHOPE. 2007 Global Internet Trend Report. Accessed on 15 October 2008 from www.inhope.org. Insafe. Online Behaviour of Young People. European Schoolnet for the Insafe plus programme. Brussels. 2007. IWF (Internet Watch Foundation). Annual and Charity Report. 2006. Accessed on 5 March 2007 from: http://www.iwf.org.uk/corporate/page.173.htm. IWF (Internet Watch Foundation). Annual and Charity Report. 2007. Accessed on 10 September 2008 from: http://www.iwf.org.uk/corporate/page.188.htm. Jehu, D. Beyond Sexual Abuse. Therapy with Women who were Childhood Victims. John Wiley. Chichester. 1988. Jones, V. and Skogrand, E. Position Paper Regarding Online Images of Sexual Abuse and other Internetrelated Sexual Exploitation of Children. Save the Children Europe Group. August 2005. Jonsland, Thomas and Irgens, Peter. Barnen, BRIS och IT. [Children, BRIS and IT] BRIS. Stockholm. 2008. Jonsson, Linda. Internet-related Violence. Paper presented at Council of Europe Conference: Building a Europe for and with Children. Towards a Strategy 2009 – 2011. Stockholm. 2008. 110|Child Pornography and Sexual Exploitation of Children Online
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CHILD PORNOGRAPHY AND SEXUAL EXPLOI
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Child Pornography and Sexual Exploi
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6.1.5 Media co-operation 95 6.1.6 E
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Executive Summary Ü This thematic
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importance for children who are sam
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Actions to be achieved by 2013 Toge
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Positive advances were also noted,
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2. Adult perpetrators of abuse 2.1
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2 (c) defined child pornography as,
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Taylor, 2002). In part, this relate
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Level 7: Explicit Sexual Activity.
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and carefree the child seems to be,
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Society (External Experts Study Gro
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2.3 The Internet sex offender, the
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e criminalised before the offender
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Non-secure collector: This person p
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This section examines the potential
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about sexually abusive practices an
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Activity Number Percentage Physical
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searched for files on Gnutella are
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for a minimum of several months, wi
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develop a risk assessment that will
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3. Child victims of abuse via the n
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that a more conservative estimate w
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States need to demonstrate investme
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we investigate such cases and how w
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Table 5: Disclosure of abuse throug
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Silbert (1989) made reference to th
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they will have had no control over
Page 61 and 62:
3.3 Children persuaded and coerced
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all crimes in which the victim thou
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situation have reported to one of t
Page 67 and 68: programmed to make them difficult t
Page 69 and 70: disorders, for young offenders with
Page 71 and 72: ealising how widely they could be c
Page 73 and 74: contexts, be seen as a consequence
Page 75 and 76: some people they connect with onlin
Page 77 and 78: Two studies by Lwin et al. (2008) l
Page 79 and 80: perhaps reaching the same conclusio
Page 81 and 82: 4.5.2 Young people accessing child
Page 83 and 84: Some abusers intent on grooming you
Page 85 and 86: or young person’s experience of b
Page 87 and 88: for different psychosocial problems
Page 89 and 90: A recent study from Ukraine demonst
Page 91 and 92: paper, such as online abuse where t
Page 93 and 94: definition in Article 20 - Offences
Page 95 and 96: • Which is a visual or audio repr
Page 97 and 98: i. The display of the material by a
Page 99 and 100: sex offending, this would certainly
Page 101 and 102: the vast majority who met someone o
Page 103 and 104: 6.1.6 Evaluation of impact Few info
Page 105 and 106: most countries. However, such image
Page 107 and 108: of online child sexual abuse conten
Page 109 and 110: gambling). Based on research commis
Page 111 and 112: 7. Recommendations In preparation o
Page 113 and 114: Endnotes 1 Dr. Ethel Quayle, COPINE
Page 115 and 116: Bensimon, P. The role of pornograph
Page 117: Flood, M. Exposure to pornography a
Page 121 and 122: Mitchell, K.J., Finkelhor, D. and W
Page 123 and 124: Shukan Bunshun. Yoji Rape Bon ga Ba
Page 125: Wolak, J., Finkelhor, D., Mitchell,
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