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Page No 1 - World Federation of the Deaf

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7.8.3 Does your country’s government provide any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> following educational settings for <strong>Deaf</strong> children and <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

students?<br />

Country<br />

Early<br />

intervention<br />

(Up to 5 years<br />

old)<br />

Kindergarten<br />

(Between<br />

3/4 years old<br />

to 5/6 years<br />

old)<br />

Primary<br />

(From 5/6<br />

years to<br />

12/13 years<br />

old)<br />

Secondary<br />

(From 12/13<br />

years old to<br />

17/18 years<br />

old)<br />

University<br />

(After 18<br />

years old)<br />

Vocational<br />

Education/Training<br />

Republic <strong>of</strong> Armenia <strong>No</strong> <strong>No</strong> Yes Yes <strong>No</strong> <strong>No</strong><br />

Republic <strong>of</strong> Belarus Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Bulgaria <strong>No</strong> Yes <strong>No</strong> <strong>No</strong> <strong>No</strong> <strong>No</strong><br />

Republic <strong>of</strong> Kazakhstan Yes Yes Yes Yes <strong>No</strong> Yes<br />

Republic <strong>of</strong> Moldova Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Russian <strong>Federation</strong> Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Ukraine Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Republic <strong>of</strong> Uzbekistan <strong>No</strong> Yes Yes Yes <strong>No</strong> Yes<br />

Total 5 Yes (63%) 7 Yes (88%) 7 Yes (88%) 7 Yes (88%) 4 Yes (50%) 6 Yes (75%)<br />

Based on eight respondents<br />

Please note: The Regional Working Group advised <strong>the</strong>re is ano<strong>the</strong>r level <strong>of</strong> education between Secondary Education and<br />

University Education; and that almost every <strong>Deaf</strong> student would have attended <strong>the</strong> Community College.<br />

7.8.4 Does your country’s government provide bilingual education using your country’s sign language(s) for <strong>Deaf</strong><br />

children and <strong>Deaf</strong> students in your country?<br />

Country<br />

Republic <strong>of</strong> Armenia<br />

Republic <strong>of</strong> Belarus<br />

Bulgaria<br />

Republic <strong>of</strong> Kazakhstan<br />

Republic <strong>of</strong> Moldova<br />

Russian <strong>Federation</strong><br />

Ukraine<br />

Republic <strong>of</strong> Uzbekistan<br />

Does your country’s government provide bilingual education using your country’s sign<br />

language(s) for <strong>Deaf</strong> children and <strong>Deaf</strong> students in your country?<br />

<strong>No</strong><br />

Total 4 Yes (50%)<br />

Yes<br />

<strong>No</strong><br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

<strong>No</strong><br />

<strong>No</strong><br />

Based on eight respondents<br />

Please note: The Regional Working Group believes that every country member <strong>of</strong> WFD EEMARS may not have <strong>the</strong> correct<br />

interpretation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> definition <strong>of</strong> Bilingual Education, which may have led to some inaccurate ‘Yes’ answers. One member <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Regional Working Group believes only one classroom in <strong>the</strong> Russian <strong>Federation</strong> <strong>of</strong>fers Bilingual Education for <strong>Deaf</strong> children<br />

in both Russian Sign Language and written Russian.<br />

7.8.4.1 If yes, in which educational setting is bilingual education <strong>of</strong>fered in your country using your sign language(s)?<br />

Country<br />

Early<br />

intervention<br />

(Up to 5<br />

years old)<br />

Kindergarten<br />

(Between 3/4<br />

years old to<br />

5/6 years old)<br />

Primary<br />

(From 5/6<br />

years old to<br />

12/13 years<br />

old)<br />

Secondary<br />

(From 12/13<br />

years to<br />

17/18 years<br />

old)<br />

University<br />

(After 18<br />

years old)<br />

Vocational<br />

Education/Training<br />

Republic <strong>of</strong> Belarus <strong>No</strong> <strong>No</strong> Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Republic <strong>of</strong> Kazakhstan Yes Yes Yes Yes <strong>No</strong> Yes<br />

Republic <strong>of</strong> Moldova <strong>No</strong> <strong>No</strong> <strong>No</strong> Yes <strong>No</strong> <strong>No</strong><br />

Russian <strong>Federation</strong> <strong>No</strong> <strong>No</strong> Yes Yes <strong>No</strong> <strong>No</strong><br />

Total 1 Yes (25%) 1 Yes (25%) 3 Yes (75%) 4 Yes (100%) 1 Yes (25%) 2 Yes (50%)<br />

Based on four respondents<br />

Please note: The Regional Working Group expressed concern that <strong>the</strong> Republic <strong>of</strong> Kazakhstan may have misunderstood <strong>the</strong><br />

actual definition <strong>of</strong> Bilingual Education, based on <strong>the</strong>ir response that every educational settings <strong>of</strong>fered for <strong>Deaf</strong> children or<br />

students in <strong>the</strong>ir country is bilingual.<br />

The Project is under <strong>the</strong> auspices <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Swedish National Association <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Deaf</strong> (SDR) and <strong>the</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>Federation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Deaf</strong> (WFD) <strong>Page</strong> <strong>No</strong> 57<br />

and funded by <strong>the</strong> Swedish Agency for International Development Cooperation (Sida) and Swedish Organisations <strong>of</strong> Disabled Persons<br />

International Aid Association (Shia).

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