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H-SAF Product Validation Report (PVR) PR-OBS-3

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<strong>Product</strong>s <strong>Validation</strong> <strong>Report</strong>, 30 May 2010 - <strong>PVR</strong>-03 (<strong>Product</strong> <strong>PR</strong>-<strong>OBS</strong>-3) Page 16<br />

For accumulated precipitation, user requirements are unclear in terms of dependence on amount. We<br />

have adopted a 5-class splitting for results presentation and a 10-subclass subdivision for working<br />

purpose (see Fig. 09).<br />

Class<br />

1 2 3 4 5<br />

< 8 mm 8 - 32 mm 32-64 mm 64-128 mm > 128 mm<br />

Subclass 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10<br />

(mm) < 1 1 - 2 2 - 4 4 - 8 8 - 16 16 - 32 32 - 64 64 - 128 128 - 256 > 128<br />

Fig. 09 - Classes and sub-classes for evaluating Accumulated Precipitation products.<br />

Applicable to <strong>PR</strong>-<strong>OBS</strong>-5 and <strong>PR</strong>-ASS-1accumulated<br />

The evaluation of the statistical scores split by precipitation classes allows to analyse the product<br />

performances not only for precipitation mean values (light precipitation being the more frequent) but<br />

also for higher value, the most interesting for Hydrology.<br />

3.3 Definition of statistical scores<br />

It is appropriate to deploy the definitions of the statistical scores utilised in H-<strong>SAF</strong> product validation<br />

activities. Some apply to “continuous statistics”, some to “dichotomous statistics”. Although neither<br />

rain gauges nor radar constitute a very accurate ground truth, we assume as “true” these observations,<br />

thus the departures of satellite observations will be designated as “errors”<br />

Scores for continuous statistics:<br />

- Mean Error (ME) or Bias<br />

- Standard Deviation (SD)<br />

- Correlation Coefficient (CC)<br />

- Root Mean Square Error (RMSE)<br />

- Root Mean Square Error percent (RMSE %), used for precipitation since error grows with rate.<br />

ME or<br />

bias<br />

1<br />

N<br />

N<br />

k 1<br />

(sat<br />

k<br />

truek<br />

)<br />

SD<br />

1<br />

N<br />

N<br />

k 1<br />

sat<br />

k<br />

true<br />

k<br />

ME<br />

2<br />

N<br />

k<br />

k<br />

k 1<br />

CC with<br />

N<br />

N<br />

2<br />

2<br />

sat<br />

sat<br />

sat<br />

sat<br />

k<br />

k 1<br />

1<br />

true<br />

true<br />

k<br />

true<br />

true<br />

N<br />

1<br />

sat sat k<br />

and<br />

N<br />

k 1<br />

N<br />

1<br />

true true k<br />

;<br />

N<br />

k 1<br />

RMSE<br />

1<br />

N<br />

N<br />

k 1<br />

sat k<br />

true k<br />

2<br />

RMSE %<br />

1<br />

N<br />

N<br />

k 1<br />

sat<br />

k<br />

true<br />

2<br />

true k<br />

k<br />

2

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