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Final cover.cdr - National Institute of Naturopathy Pune

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natural self management<br />

Photo Courtesy : www.healthtap.com<br />

Dr. Braj Bhushan Kumar<br />

Abdomen is the axis <strong>of</strong> our existence.<br />

Whatever we eat is processed here and energy is<br />

derived out <strong>of</strong> it. Both anatomically and<br />

physiologically, it is one <strong>of</strong> the most important<br />

landmark <strong>of</strong> our body. It contains a major part <strong>of</strong><br />

gastro-intestinal system, which is responsible for<br />

digestion and absorption <strong>of</strong> the food. It also houses<br />

major arteries, spleen, liver, kidney, pancreas etc.<br />

which are vital for our survival. Any problem or<br />

disease associated with the abdomen has a<br />

tremendous effect on quality <strong>of</strong> life <strong>of</strong> an<br />

individual.<br />

According to yoga, behind the center <strong>of</strong><br />

abdomen (umbilicus or Nabhi) located the<br />

Manipura chakra or the solar plexus, is<br />

responsible for providing energy, will power,<br />

dynamism to the whole body. It is associated<br />

with digestion, the sense <strong>of</strong> sight and the action<br />

<strong>of</strong> the movement. Some <strong>of</strong> the yoga practices<br />

(yoga nidra) include the listening <strong>of</strong> one’s own<br />

nabhi for a better level <strong>of</strong> consciousness. Modern<br />

yoga gurus lay special emphasis over the<br />

abdominal movements during the practice <strong>of</strong><br />

various pranayamas.<br />

Many <strong>of</strong> us must have heard about age-old belief<br />

<strong>of</strong> the displacement <strong>of</strong> nabhi and its subsequent<br />

correction by some <strong>of</strong> self-claimed experts <strong>of</strong> the<br />

technique. Regarding <strong>of</strong> unclear mechanism <strong>of</strong><br />

action, it has helped many to attain symptomatic<br />

relief out <strong>of</strong> it.<br />

The Abdomen<br />

Human abdomen is divided into nine<br />

quadrants, viz, epi-gastric, umbilical, hypogastric,<br />

right and left hypochondriac, right and<br />

left lumbar, right and left iliac. Pain experienced<br />

in any <strong>of</strong> these parts can be termed as<br />

abdominal pain. Pain may originate from<br />

various pathological conditions <strong>of</strong> the<br />

abdominal organs such as; stomach, small<br />

intestine, colon, liver, gallbladder, spleen and<br />

pancreas. The pain from diseased condition <strong>of</strong><br />

organs located outside <strong>of</strong> abdominal cavity like<br />

lungs, kidneys, uterus, ovaries etc. can also be felt in<br />

Nisargopachar Varta : January 2013 29

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