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How To Build A Spray-In-Place Concrete Fence - Monolithic

How To Build A Spray-In-Place Concrete Fence - Monolithic

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extremely valid measurement for concrete<br />

in the 5, 6 sack range with 3/4 or<br />

larger aggregate.<br />

Compressive Strength Tests<br />

Compressive strengths in the<br />

conventional concrete industries are<br />

performed by breaking cylinders that<br />

have been filled and set aside for that<br />

purpose. A good correlation between<br />

a series of cylinders is about 20%.<br />

Unfortunately shotcrete doesn’t test<br />

very well in cylinders unless they<br />

are special shotcrete cylinders which<br />

are hard to come by. The most valid<br />

system for testing shotcrete seems to<br />

be the Windsor probe or spraying a 2”<br />

thickness that is later cubed and tested.<br />

Cubed tests and Windsor Probe<br />

tests are generally quite comparable.<br />

The Windsor Probe is much easier as<br />

it is simply a matter of firing a bolt<br />

with a predetermined charge into the<br />

concrete and measure the depth of<br />

penetration. It is somewhat destructive<br />

in that there’s a small hole left<br />

with a bolt sticking out of it. Cubed<br />

tests are totally nondestructive unless<br />

they are taken as cores. The major<br />

problem with cubed tests is always<br />

the question -- was the concrete cured<br />

under exactly the same conditions that<br />

are in the facility itself.<br />

<strong>Concrete</strong> Thickness<br />

Every endeavor is made to make<br />

concrete the proper thickness. This<br />

thickness is gauged by the amount of<br />

embedment on the steel and by the<br />

experience of the nozzleman. It is<br />

further checked and corroborated by<br />

the calculations of the volumes needed<br />

for the project. <strong>In</strong> general, however,<br />

the thickness is less important than<br />

properly embedding all of the reinforcing<br />

steel.<br />

When 1/2 inch to 3/4 inch of concrete<br />

covers the rebar on both sides, it<br />

is thick enough.<br />

The MudSlinger GHP1500 concrete pump is<br />

an ideal size for building fences. This is a<br />

very simple pump and can be driven by running<br />

an air compressor.<br />

Safe Operations and Practices<br />

The use of appropriate safety equipment<br />

is required. This includes face shields, or<br />

safety goggles, respiratory protection (as<br />

needed) and waterproof gloves. Wet concrete<br />

will “burn” unprotected skin. Shoes<br />

should be water proof and provide physical<br />

protection to the wearer. The first layer of<br />

shotcrete should be about 1/2 to 3/4 of one<br />

inch. After it is set, a second coat can be<br />

applied to bury the rebar.<br />

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