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How To Build A Spray-In-Place Concrete Fence - Monolithic

How To Build A Spray-In-Place Concrete Fence - Monolithic

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Appendix<br />

<strong>In</strong> the past 20+ years, we have<br />

gained significant know-how in<br />

building spray-in-place concrete<br />

fences. This Appendix adds to that<br />

knowledge.<br />

Zigzags: Experience has taught<br />

us the importance of zigzags. They<br />

make a difference in strength, versatility,<br />

expansion and contraction.<br />

Zigzags can be symmetrical,<br />

moving back and forth an extra<br />

foot on each side of the property<br />

line, every 16’. Half as many posts<br />

are needed with zigzag fence.<br />

Or they can be even more<br />

ornamental. The fence can run<br />

straight down the property line for<br />

12’, then have a short zigzag that<br />

creates a planter box or a place for<br />

a yard bench.<br />

First do the one side and then<br />

do the other. If these are 4’ long,<br />

zig it 2’, first to one side and then<br />

to the other. You can imagine the<br />

stability this gives a fence and<br />

makes it very beautiful. Obviously<br />

neighbors need to agree on the<br />

fence, but it really creates a highlight<br />

for both properties.<br />

Basalt Reinforcing: We have<br />

learned to use basalt reinforcing.<br />

Basalt is another name for lava<br />

rock. Reinforcing made of basalt<br />

is twice as strong as steel and --<br />

most importantly -- it won’t rust.<br />

The number one cause of concrete<br />

failure is rusting rebar. Water soaks<br />

through the concrete’s pores and<br />

eventually rusts the rebar. As the<br />

rusts grows, it explodes the concrete.<br />

Protecting the rebar is one of<br />

the concrete’s major functions.<br />

Using basalt reinforcing has made<br />

a dramatic difference in the ability<br />

to build the fence. We suggest<br />

you use the basalt fabric. We call<br />

it a fabric. It has about a one-inchsquare<br />

spacing each direction, and<br />

we can take this and put it directly<br />

into the concrete as we spray.<br />

We first spray a 1/2” to 3/4”<br />

of concrete on the fence forming.<br />

See the basalt webbing being installed. Simple, fast and permanent for flower boxes or<br />

fences.<br />

Simple zig zag fence with colorant is 1 3/4 to 2 inches thick and six feet tall.<br />

After it sets up, we spray about<br />

another 1/2”. Then we just gently<br />

push the reinforcing into that concrete.<br />

After it sets up to where it is<br />

relatively solid, we spray the next<br />

1/2” or 3/4” of concrete to finish<br />

the fence.<br />

At this point we have many<br />

options: We can peel the form<br />

work off and spray a light touch<br />

on the backside, or we can just<br />

leave it alone and do a hand trowel<br />

on either side, but in most cases<br />

we are done.<br />

Now is the time to decide what<br />

to do about the fence color-wise.<br />

<strong>Concrete</strong> can have colorant mixed<br />

in with it. But if you have ever<br />

sprayed concrete, you know it’s<br />

super tough to make the same mix<br />

with each batch and get the same<br />

color. And the color in the concrete<br />

is less expensive and will stay that<br />

color virtually forever.<br />

We also can recommend coating<br />

the fence with something like<br />

H&C <strong>Concrete</strong> Stain. This stain<br />

seems to last forever and is gor-<br />

25

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