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How To Build A Spray-In-Place Concrete Fence - Monolithic

How To Build A Spray-In-Place Concrete Fence - Monolithic

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This particular fence starts with twelve feet<br />

straight, then a two foot deep triangle on<br />

the right, then twelve straight feet of fence,<br />

then a two foot deep triangle to the left, and<br />

continues with alternating triangular niches.<br />

These niches create wonderful landscaping<br />

opportunities for benches, roses, anything.<br />

This fence acts as a 4 foot thick fence. It is<br />

extremely stable under all conditions.<br />

There are few limitations to creative design.<br />

One could build a variation of the above<br />

using square offsets instead of triangles. The<br />

fence can be built serpentine. The spray-inplace<br />

concrete fence allows for the imagination<br />

to run wild.<br />

center. The straight fence should have<br />

posts 8 foot on center.<br />

The Zigzag <strong>Fence</strong> — Disadvantages<br />

The zigzag fence takes up a little<br />

more space. If you want a zigzag<br />

fence the neighbors must absolutely<br />

determine where the fence posts are<br />

going to go. <strong>To</strong> be fair the posts<br />

should zigzag across the property line<br />

so that each of the parties have the<br />

same amount of property taken up by<br />

the fence itself. It takes a little more<br />

layout. It is somewhat nontraditional.<br />

Summary of the Principle Difference<br />

The major difference in the<br />

strength dynamics of these two fences<br />

is — what it will take to knock the<br />

fence down.<br />

The straight line fence is held in<br />

place by the soil. Force against the<br />

fence does two things. One, it tries<br />

to snap the post off. But, the concrete<br />

post is very strong. Secondly,<br />

it tries to make the post hole bigger.<br />

Force acting against the top of the<br />

fence forces it to rock back and forth,<br />

enlarging the hole. The fence, to a<br />

certain extent, is only as strong as the<br />

soil.<br />

For the zigzag fence the dynamics<br />

are totally different. It is not a soil<br />

issue, or snapping off of the posts.<br />

Here, force acting against the fence<br />

tries to tip the fence over. The posts<br />

serve mainly to keep the fence from<br />

sliding sideways in the soil -- the<br />

fence itself is the strength. A zigzag<br />

fence that zigs one foot off center one<br />

way and zags one foot off center the<br />

other acts as if it were a two foot thick<br />

fence.<br />

Soil Considerations: Moving Ground<br />

Many parts of the United States<br />

have expansive soil. This means that<br />

when the ground gets wet it expands<br />

and when it dries out it contracts.<br />

Where we are here in Italy, Texas,<br />

it is extremely bad. The contraction<br />

will pull all of the dirt away from a<br />

post, or it may lift the post, or in the<br />

case of the concrete fence, it may try<br />

to lift the fence.<br />

If you are building in that type of<br />

soil condition, we suggest again that<br />

you very seriously look at the zigzag<br />

fence. If you don’t look at a zigzag<br />

fence, then look at a very sizable size<br />

post. The four foot high fence would<br />

have a three foot deep post. An eight<br />

foot high fence would have a four to<br />

five foot deep post. The straight line<br />

fence should have at least an eight<br />

inch post. The zigzag fence could get<br />

by with a six-inch post and in all cases<br />

it doesn’t need to be especially deep,<br />

three feet would be just right.<br />

If the soils persist in moving the<br />

fence around, then you can dig the<br />

soil out from under the length of the<br />

fence and that should stop. I am hesitant<br />

to dig out from under the fence<br />

in most areas because that invites animals<br />

to dig under the fence. <strong>In</strong> most<br />

places there is not going to be enough<br />

expansion or contraction to bother the<br />

fence itself. You should just monitor<br />

it and if it looks like it is going to be<br />

a problem then dig out half of the soil<br />

out from under it, or two thirds, or all<br />

of it if you need to.<br />

7

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