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How To Build A Spray-In-Place Concrete Fence - Monolithic

How To Build A Spray-In-Place Concrete Fence - Monolithic

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out to full thickness because we are<br />

going to spray one more time with the<br />

colored concrete. The second day it is<br />

a good idea to have most of the thickness<br />

finished up. You don’t want to<br />

spend a lot of time with colored concrete<br />

trying to cover up missed places.<br />

Note: It is very difficult to judge<br />

the depth of sprayed concrete as it is<br />

being applied. A 1” layer can look<br />

very much like a 1/8” layer. <strong>To</strong> be<br />

sure of a uniform build up of thickness,<br />

a very uniform spraying pattern<br />

should be followed. This pattern can<br />

vary according to the nozzleman, but<br />

it should be consistent. <strong>To</strong> insure<br />

proper thickness, check the depth<br />

gauges.<br />

It is important to use good shotcrete<br />

techniques when shooting around<br />

rebar, that is, shoot from close enough<br />

to the bar and with enough force that<br />

the concrete cannot build up on the<br />

face of the bar but closes around it<br />

from the back.<br />

After the fence has set overnight,<br />

gently, and I use the word gently,<br />

remove the forms, clean them, and<br />

move them on to get ready for another<br />

section of fence.<br />

The Last Coat<br />

The concrete can now be applied<br />

to both sides of the fence. This last<br />

coat of concrete to the front side and<br />

the complete coating on the back side<br />

should be done with a half to three<br />

quarter inch covering.<br />

This spray of approximately 1/2 to<br />

3/4 inch of concrete on the form side<br />

is to protect the rebar.<br />

The fence will harden up considerably<br />

over the first thirty days. It is<br />

very helpful if it can be kept damp<br />

within that same thirty day period.<br />

This can be done by hanging cloth or<br />

burlap over the fence and spraying<br />

water on it from time to time during<br />

the day. It is extremely important that<br />

the fence be kept moist during periods<br />

of direct sun, hot sun, and dry winds.<br />

The fence can be protected by coating<br />

with a concrete sealer available from<br />

the concrete accessory supplier.<br />

With the forms removed from the back, and<br />

the third coat applied, the fence is now ready<br />

for the finish coat of colored concrete. This<br />

is the time to consider etching the fence to<br />

look like a rock wall.<br />

Here can be seen the layering of the fence.<br />

The fence on the left has two layers of shotcrete<br />

and the forms have been stripped. The<br />

section on the right still has forms in place,<br />

some of which has been sprayed with the<br />

first layer of concrete.<br />

22

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