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a kayak - Wavelength Paddling Magazine

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Paddle Meals<br />

by Hilary Masson<br />

Recipes with a sting<br />

Natural plants can<br />

add flare to your<br />

cooking, with a<br />

surprising option<br />

being a good-old<br />

patch of nettles<br />

ONE MEMORABLE<br />

springtime <strong>kayak</strong> trip I<br />

discovered some good<br />

stinging nettle habitat in and around<br />

the Flat Top Islands south of<br />

Gabriola Island. My good friend is<br />

an endangered species biologist, and<br />

we set off in our <strong>kayak</strong>s to explore<br />

around the Gulf Islands looking for<br />

great blue heron nests. <strong>Paddling</strong> to a<br />

known heron rookery we got out of<br />

our boats for a closer look with the<br />

spotting scope in order to count the<br />

number of fluffy squawking chicks.<br />

Herons typically nest inland from their<br />

shoreline feeding habitat in large Douglas fir<br />

or broadleaf maple trees, seeking protection<br />

from their main predator, bald eagles. Upon<br />

nearing a big fir tree we found a phenomenal<br />

patch of nettle thriving on nitrogen-enriched<br />

soil from the heron poop. This meant that<br />

we couldn’t approach too close to the nests<br />

in fear of being stung by the big patch of<br />

nettle. Most of the nest sites we visited<br />

around the Gulf Islands had similar patches<br />

of nettle growing underneath the large trees.<br />

Great protection!<br />

The spring is an ideal time to not only<br />

get out on the water to enjoy the wildlife<br />

but also to harvest edible plants. When<br />

paddling this spring, try collecting some<br />

native plants to add local flair to your<br />

camp cooking. This is the best season<br />

for collecting many edible plants such as<br />

dandelion, fiddleheads and nettle. These<br />

can all add nutrition and flavor to your<br />

meals, but our local nettle has to be my<br />

An exploration of the Flat Top Islands near<br />

Gabriola can be made more interesting if you<br />

keep your eyes open for edibles.<br />

personal favorite. Stinging nettle is a<br />

‘super food’ providing the highest plant<br />

source of iron. Nettle also contains other<br />

minerals such as calcium, magnesium,<br />

silicon, sulphur, copper, chromium, zinc,<br />

cobalt, potassium and phosphorus as well<br />

as high amounts of vitamins A, C, D, E,<br />

and K. This ‘super food’ was previously<br />

used to prevent and treat scurvy (which<br />

I’m sure is a big concern for all you sea<br />

<strong>kayak</strong>ers during long expeditions). Some<br />

may be surprised to learn that nettle is<br />

not only nutritious but also flavorful. First<br />

Nations had many uses for our common<br />

nettle, including drying and processing the<br />

strong and silky fibers to make twine, rope<br />

and fishing nets. Nettle can be dried and<br />

stored for a flavorful tea, picked fresh and<br />

substituted in any recipe that calls for<br />

greens such as spinach, Swiss chard<br />

or kale.<br />

Nettle thrives in the rich moist<br />

soils of shaded fields, clearings,<br />

along streams and, as noted, under<br />

great blue heron nests. The young<br />

shoots spring up in early April,<br />

and the leaves can be collected<br />

throughout the summer. To identify<br />

this plant look at the stems. They<br />

are ribbed with fine spines and can<br />

grow up to 1.8 meters tall. The<br />

leaves are coarsely toothed and grow<br />

in opposite pairs, covered with fine<br />

stinging hairs. Each leaf can grow to<br />

be an average of 10 cm long.<br />

Another way to identify this<br />

plant is to look for the tassels of<br />

very small greenish flowers that<br />

hang from the leaf nodes. When<br />

the hairs on nettle leaves contact<br />

your skin, a small amount of formic<br />

acid is injected, creating a powerful<br />

stinging sensation which can last<br />

several hours; hence the name.<br />

Avoid stinging by wearing gloves,<br />

or cover your hands with a plastic bag<br />

while harvesting the leaves. Once dried or<br />

blanched in boiling water for one minute,<br />

the sting is completely removed.<br />

Kayakers Camp Tip:<br />

A small and flexible cooler on a trip<br />

is a benefit, even if its effectiveness<br />

only lasts the first few days. It is great<br />

for providing fresh food menu options.<br />

Frozen meats, frozen seafood, frozen<br />

sauces (like the pesto, page 50) and<br />

dairy products can be kept for use in<br />

the early days of an expedition. After<br />

the freezer pack thaws, normally by day<br />

three, and the items in the cooler have<br />

been eaten, simply collapse the cooler<br />

and store it in your hatch. Enjoy more<br />

creative and elaborate meals. Go for<br />

it, be the gourmet on your next <strong>kayak</strong><br />

adventure.<br />

48 COAST&KAYAK MAGAZINE SPRING 2011

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