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Annual Report & Accounts 2009 - Anglo Irish Bank

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The Board approves the overall Group strategy and is responsible for approving the Group's risk appetite. The first Risk Appetite<br />

Statement was approved by the Board on 26 November <strong>2009</strong>. The Risk and Compliance Committee of the Board has the<br />

ultimate oversight role on behalf of the Board. The key responsibilities of the committee are as follows:<br />

▪ Review and oversight of the risk and compliance profile of the Group within the context of the Board determined risk<br />

appetite;<br />

▪ Making recommendations to the Board concerning the Group’s risk appetite and particular risk or compliance<br />

management practices of concern to the committee;<br />

▪ Review and oversight of management’s plans for mitigation of the material risks faced by the various business units of the<br />

Group; and<br />

▪ Oversight of the implementation and review of risk management and internal compliance and control systems throughout<br />

the Group.<br />

The Board delegates its monitoring and control responsibilities to the Credit Committees for credit risk (including banking and<br />

treasury credit risk) and to the Group Asset and Liability Committee ('ALCO') for market risk and liquidity and funding risk.<br />

These committees comprise senior management from throughout the Group and are supported by a dedicated Group Risk<br />

Management function, which is headed by a Group Chief Risk Officer ('CRO').<br />

The CRO reports directly to the Group Chief Executive. The CRO was an external appointment and joined the <strong>Bank</strong> on<br />

2 November <strong>2009</strong>. A further enhancement to the structure during the period was the separation of the CRO and Chief Financial<br />

Officer ('CFO') roles. In addition to the appointment of an external candidate to the role of CRO, the <strong>Bank</strong> has recently<br />

appointed a new external CFO.<br />

The Audit Committee’s role in the risk management framework includes ensuring Group compliance with regulatory, prudential<br />

and financial reporting responsibilities. It also reports to the Board on the effectiveness of both financial and non-financial<br />

control processes operating throughout the Group. The committee is supported by Group Finance and Group Internal Audit,<br />

which are central control functions independent of the business units. Group Internal Audit provides independent, objective<br />

assurance as to whether the Group’s risk management and control framework is appropriate and functioning effectively.<br />

Management of risk is the responsibility of staff at all levels. However, primary responsibility for managing risk and for ensuring<br />

adequate controls are in place lies with the Group Risk Management function. The Group Risk Management function is<br />

responsible for:<br />

▪ Supporting the senior management team and the Board in setting the Group’s risk appetite and policies;<br />

▪ Supporting management in business decision making through independent and objective challenge to business unit<br />

management of risk and exposures in line with agreed risk appetites;<br />

▪ Developing and communicating risk management policies, practices, appetites and accountabilities; and<br />

▪ Analysing, monitoring and reporting material risk management information across all risk types and geographies to<br />

present an aggregated view of the Group’s risk appetite to the senior management team and the Risk and Compliance<br />

Committee.<br />

During the second period of <strong>2009</strong> the Group Risk Management function initiated general improvements as part of an ongoing<br />

process review. Some examples include:<br />

▪ Enhancement of Asset Quality teams;<br />

▪ Establishment of a new Quality Assurance team; and<br />

▪ Establishment of a Risk Operations team.<br />

Further enhancements will be made in 2010.<br />

<strong>Anglo</strong> <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Bank</strong><br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> & <strong>Accounts</strong> <strong>2009</strong><br />

115

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