Annual Report & Accounts 2009 - Anglo Irish Bank
Annual Report & Accounts 2009 - Anglo Irish Bank
Annual Report & Accounts 2009 - Anglo Irish Bank
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Business review continued<br />
€1.5 billion of cash collateral placed with counterparties<br />
to offset credit risk arising from derivative contracts. At<br />
30 September 2008 placements with banks included<br />
€7.5 billion of short term placements with <strong>Irish</strong> Life &<br />
Permanent plc.<br />
During the period the Group increased the amount of<br />
assets eligible for open market repo transactions through<br />
the expansion of the <strong>Bank</strong>’s covered bond and commercial<br />
mortgage backed security programmes as well as the<br />
establishment of <strong>Anglo</strong> <strong>Irish</strong> Mortgage <strong>Bank</strong> in October 2008.<br />
The total amount of loan assets assigned as collateral under<br />
rated securitisation programmes and secured central bank<br />
borrowings as at 31 December <strong>2009</strong> was €29.7 billion<br />
(30 September 2008: €11.8 billion).<br />
Yen financing structure<br />
Included within foreign exchange contracts is the impact<br />
of a non-trading Japanese Yen financing arrangement, which<br />
was first entered into in May 2008 and ended during<br />
December 2008 and January <strong>2009</strong>. The financing arrangement<br />
was intended to reduce the Group’s overall net cost<br />
of funding and was structured in a manner which was<br />
anticipated to result in no net after tax loss for the Group<br />
arising from currency fluctuations. In the six months to<br />
31 March <strong>2009</strong> the arrangement resulted in a pre-tax loss of<br />
€181 million and an after tax benefit of €17 million. However,<br />
because of the significant operating losses incurred by the<br />
Group in the nine months to 31 December <strong>2009</strong>, €97 million<br />
of taxation benefit has not been recognised resulting in a<br />
pre-tax loss for the fifteen month period to 31 December<br />
<strong>2009</strong> of €181 million (2008: €31 million) and an after tax<br />
cost of €80 million (2008: gain of €6 million).<br />
Treasury assets<br />
The <strong>Bank</strong> maintains a portfolio of debt securities that are<br />
held for investment purposes or liquidity reasons. Most debt<br />
securities are classified as available-for-sale (‘AFS’) though<br />
certain investments with embedded derivatives are included<br />
within Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.<br />
The debt securities portfolio comprises sovereign investments,<br />
debt issued by financial institutions, residential mortgage<br />
backed securities and other asset backed securities.<br />
Debt securities are marked to market using independent<br />
prices obtained from external pricing sources including<br />
brokers/dealers and other independent third parties. The<br />
14<br />
<strong>Bank</strong> does not use internal models to value its debt securities<br />
for financial reporting purposes.<br />
The Group recognised gains of €25 million on the sale of<br />
€0.8 billion of government bonds during the period. Capital<br />
gains were offset by capital losses of €20 million on the<br />
disposal of asset backed securities (‘ABS’) and investments in<br />
bank subordinated debt. A net capital gain of €5 million is<br />
reported in Other operating income.<br />
Available-for-sale financial assets - €m<br />
31 December<br />
<strong>2009</strong><br />
30 September<br />
2008<br />
AAA / AA 6,228 6,742<br />
A 1,346 1,213<br />
BBB+ / BBB / BBB- 206 153<br />
Sub investment grade 105 37<br />
Unrated 5 7<br />
Total 7,890 8,152<br />
Of the <strong>Bank</strong>’s holdings of AFS securities 79% are graded AA<br />
or above, with 96% graded A and above, and €110 million<br />
being sub investment grade or unrated. These ratings are<br />
from independent third party agencies. High quality euro<br />
denominated sovereign bonds account for 41% of holdings,<br />
bank bonds another 43%, residential mortgage backed<br />
securities 10% and asset backed securities 6%. All bonds<br />
are reviewed for impairment on an individual basis, with<br />
any appropriate charge reflected in the income statement.<br />
In the 15 months to 31 December <strong>2009</strong> the <strong>Bank</strong> has not<br />
elected to reclassify securities from available-for-sale to loans<br />
and receivables. The option to reclassify, which is available<br />
under IFRS, would avoid the marking to market of assets<br />
being presented through reserves and affecting the amount<br />
of reported Shareholders’ funds. It has no impact on the<br />
requirement to review and charge any impairment to the<br />
income statement.