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Annual Report & Accounts 2009 - Anglo Irish Bank

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Corporate governance statement<br />

On 15 January <strong>2009</strong> the Government announced that it would<br />

take steps that would enable the <strong>Bank</strong> to be taken into State<br />

ownership. The <strong>Anglo</strong> <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> Corporation Act, <strong>2009</strong> ('the<br />

Act') provided for the transfer of all the shares of the <strong>Bank</strong> to<br />

the Minister for Finance ('the Minister' and 'the Shareholder')<br />

and was enacted under <strong>Irish</strong> law on 21 January <strong>2009</strong>. On the<br />

same date, the <strong>Bank</strong> was re-registered as a private limited<br />

company. During <strong>2009</strong> the <strong>Bank</strong> adopted the Code of Practice<br />

for the Governance of State Bodies and is working with the<br />

Department of Finance towards full compliance, where<br />

applicable. The <strong>Bank</strong> has also adopted, and is in compliance<br />

with, the corporate governance and other obligations imposed<br />

by the Ethics in Public Office Act, 1995 and the Standards in<br />

Public Office Act, 2001.<br />

The Combined Code on Corporate Governance (the 'Combined<br />

Code') issued by the Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing Council in June 2008<br />

sets out the principles of good governance and a code of best<br />

practice. Companies listed on the <strong>Irish</strong> Stock Exchange are<br />

required to report on their compliance with the provisions of<br />

the Combined Code. Although the <strong>Bank</strong>'s shares are no longer<br />

listed on the <strong>Irish</strong> and London Stock Exchanges, the Board<br />

supports the principles and provisions of the Combined Code.<br />

This corporate governance statement describes how the <strong>Bank</strong><br />

applied the principles of the Combined Code throughout the<br />

financial period ended 31 December <strong>2009</strong>.<br />

Except where otherwise stated the Directors believe that the<br />

Group has complied with the provisions of the Combined Code<br />

throughout the financial period ended 31 December <strong>2009</strong>.<br />

Relationship with the Shareholder<br />

In addition to the Act, a Relationship Framework between the<br />

Minister and the <strong>Bank</strong> was formally approved by the Board in<br />

June <strong>2009</strong>. This provides a framework under which the<br />

relationship between the Minister and the <strong>Bank</strong> shall be<br />

governed. Under the Relationship Framework, certain key<br />

matters are reserved to the Minister, and in which the Board<br />

shall only engage on the instructions of, or with the prior<br />

consent of, the Minister.<br />

There has been regular two way communication between the<br />

Shareholder and the Directors during the financial period on a<br />

wide range of issues, with the Directors being kept informed of<br />

the Shareholder’s views through regular reports to the Board<br />

by the Chairman and the Group Chief Executive and through<br />

meetings between the Board and the Minister.<br />

Board of Directors and Membership<br />

The Board of Directors recognises its responsibility for the<br />

leadership, direction and control of the <strong>Bank</strong> and the Group<br />

and its accountability to the Shareholder for financial<br />

performance. As at 31 December <strong>2009</strong>, the Board comprised<br />

the Chairman, two Non-executive Directors and the Group<br />

Chief Executive. It is a priority for the Board to increase the<br />

number of Non-executive Directors.<br />

The Non-executive Directors are independent of management<br />

with varied backgrounds, skills and experience.<br />

There have been a total of 59 board meetings during the<br />

financial period, 10 of which were scheduled. The purpose of<br />

the 49 unscheduled meetings was primarily to discuss the<br />

difficult market conditions that existed during the financial<br />

period, capital matters, legacy related matters and the <strong>Bank</strong>'s<br />

Restructuring Plan.<br />

All Directors are expected to attend each meeting and the<br />

attendance at scheduled board meetings during the financial<br />

period is set out on page 33. Directors are provided with<br />

relevant papers in advance of each meeting. In addition,<br />

electronic copies of meeting papers and other relevant<br />

30<br />

information are available to Directors via a dedicated Directors'<br />

extranet.<br />

If any Director is unable to attend a meeting, he will still<br />

receive the supporting papers and will usually discuss any<br />

matters he wishes to raise with the Chairman to ensure his<br />

views are given due consideration. During the financial period<br />

many of the unscheduled meetings were arranged at short<br />

notice and it was not always possible for all Directors to<br />

attend. The average attendance rate was 93%.<br />

The Board keeps a formal schedule of matters specifically<br />

reserved for its decision. These are matters which are<br />

significant to the <strong>Bank</strong> because of their strategic, financial or<br />

reputational implications and include agreement of strategic<br />

objectives, annual plans and performance targets, monitoring<br />

and control of operations, review of the performance of Board<br />

Committees and approval of specific senior appointments. The<br />

schedule of matters reserved for the Board was reviewed,<br />

updated and approved by the Board in March 2010, having<br />

also been previously reviewed in <strong>2009</strong>.<br />

Ned Sullivan was the Senior Independent Non-executive<br />

Director until 19 January <strong>2009</strong>. Given its current size and<br />

composition, the Board has not considered it necessary to<br />

appoint a new Senior Independent Director to replace Ned<br />

Sullivan. On the appointment of additional Non-executive<br />

Directors it is the Board's intention to reconsider the<br />

appointment of a Senior Independent Director.<br />

The <strong>Bank</strong> has insurance in place to cover the Directors and<br />

Officers in respect of legal actions which may be brought<br />

against them in the course of their duties.<br />

Roles of Chairman and Group Chief Executive<br />

Donal O'Connor was appointed Chairman of the <strong>Bank</strong> on<br />

18 December 2008 and Executive Chairman, on an interim<br />

basis, on 19 February <strong>2009</strong>.<br />

Following a comprehensive search and selection process,<br />

A.M.R. (Mike) Aynsley was appointed Group Chief Executive on<br />

7 September <strong>2009</strong>, at which point Donal O'Connor resumed<br />

his role as Non-executive Chairman and since that date the<br />

roles of Chairman and Group Chief Executive have been<br />

distinct and separate.<br />

The Chairman's main responsibility is to lead and manage the<br />

Board, and to promote corporate governance and effective<br />

communication with the Shareholder. The Board has delegated<br />

the day to day responsibility of the <strong>Bank</strong>'s operations to the<br />

Group Chief Executive who in turn delegates the<br />

implementation of operational decisions to the senior<br />

management team.<br />

Independence of the Board<br />

The Board has carried out its annual evaluation of the<br />

independence of each of its Non-executive Directors, taking<br />

into account the relevant provisions of the Combined Code,<br />

namely whether the Directors are independent in character<br />

and judgement and free from relationships or circumstances<br />

which are likely to affect, or could appear to affect, the<br />

Directors' judgement. The Board is satisfied that each of the<br />

current Non-executive Directors fulfilled the independence<br />

provisions of the Combined Code.<br />

Appointments to the Board<br />

The Board appoints new Directors on the recommendation of<br />

the Nomination and Succession Committee. Directors are<br />

appointed initially for three years and, subject to satisfactory<br />

performance, may be re-appointed for additional terms.<br />

Following nationalisation, the Minister has additional powers<br />

to appoint Directors of the <strong>Bank</strong> under the Act.

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