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THE SWEDISH ART<br />

DECO ARTIST EINAR<br />

NERMAN<br />

continued from page 33<br />

and usually doesn’t cost<br />

more than a few pounds in<br />

second-hand book stores.<br />

(Try eBay or abebooks.com,<br />

you won’t regret it). It also<br />

contains a brief but very<br />

informative foreword by<br />

Sandy Wilson (from which<br />

I’ve learned many of the<br />

Published by Axel Eliasson<br />

(above) New<br />

Year postcard<br />

(right) Miniature<br />

New<br />

Year card<br />

details of Nerman’s life).<br />

In 1930 Nerman again<br />

returned to Sweden with his<br />

wife and three children and<br />

might have stayed there for<br />

good if not for the outbreak<br />

of World War II, which<br />

prompted him to leave his<br />

home country once again,<br />

this time for New York,<br />

where he spent the next ten<br />

years sketching the Hollywood<br />

greats for the New<br />

York Journal American. (A<br />

book with his drawings of<br />

film stars from that period<br />

appeared in 1946 under the<br />

apt title Caricature). The<br />

remaining years of his long<br />

life, from 1950 to 1983, he<br />

spent in Sweden, where<br />

today he, rather sadly,<br />

seems to be chiefly remembered<br />

for his design of the<br />

Solstickan matchbox, even<br />

though in 2005 Sweden<br />

honoured Greta Garbo on<br />

the 100th anniversary of<br />

her birth with a special<br />

stamp showing one of the<br />

caricatures that Nerman<br />

made of her. There are<br />

many reasons, however,<br />

for remembering Nerman.<br />

Beside creating<br />

thousands of caricatures<br />

of famous actors, film<br />

stars and artists, that are<br />

still as fresh as they were<br />

eighty years ago, Nerman<br />

illustrated several children’s<br />

books, among them<br />

Hans Christian Andersen’s<br />

fairy tales (The Swine<br />

Herd, and Thumbelina in<br />

the 1930s), the stories of<br />

Selma Lagerlöf (author of<br />

the wonderful Adventures<br />

of Nils Holgersson), an<br />

enchanting picture book<br />

Another<br />

Eliassonsp<br />

u b -<br />

lished<br />

postcard<br />

called Journey to Gingerbread<br />

Land (1942), the collection<br />

Fairy Tales from the<br />

North (1946), and a marvellously<br />

inventive book<br />

crammed with puzzles, riddles,<br />

songs and games for<br />

children, called Let’s Play<br />

(1946). He also wrote songs<br />

and composed music, most<br />

notably for his older brother,<br />

the socialist leader Ture<br />

Nerman’s (1886-1969)<br />

poems.<br />

Last, but not least, of<br />

course, he designed a vast<br />

number of postcards, most<br />

of them in the Art Deco<br />

style, characterised by<br />

heavily stylised human figures<br />

and clearly demarcated<br />

bright colour fields.<br />

But although he had an<br />

unmistakable liking for<br />

geometrical forms and<br />

symmetries, his work<br />

never appears<br />

mechanical. In contrast<br />

to many other postcard<br />

artists who are<br />

classified as “Art<br />

Deco”, he didn’t care<br />

much for romantic and<br />

glamour subjects, and<br />

many of his designs<br />

have a wit and humour that<br />

gives them their particular<br />

charm and saves them<br />

from the artificiality and<br />

lifelessness to which other<br />

popular Art Deco artists<br />

too easily succumbed.<br />

They are, in short, truly<br />

and utterly enjoyable.<br />

Left: Classic Nerman<br />

design<br />

Nerman’s version of St George and the Dragon<br />

34 <strong>Picture</strong> Postcard Monthly July 2010

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