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Andrew Swift on<br />

A classic coaching inn<br />

and its postcards<br />

Nowhere is the spirit of the isolated coaching inn<br />

more potent than at “The Crown” at Everleigh, on<br />

the northern flank of Salisbury Plain. It was built in<br />

the early eighteenth century as a dower house for<br />

the Astley family, and was connected to the manor<br />

house by a tunnel which is now blocked part way<br />

along. In 1780, a new road from Bath to London via<br />

Everleigh and Andover – “with fewer hills and quicker<br />

than any other road” – was advertised as being<br />

“complete”.<br />

A 1920s postcard<br />

view of the Crown when it was owned by<br />

Wadworth’s of Devizes.<br />

Three years later, on 18<br />

December 1783, the Bath<br />

Chronicle carried an advertisement<br />

for a post-coach<br />

from Bath to London, via<br />

Devizes, Everleigh,<br />

Andover, Basingstoke,<br />

Staines and Hounslow. The<br />

journey took two days and<br />

cost one pound six shillings<br />

for an inside seat, and fifteen<br />

shillings for a place on<br />

top. Initially, coaches called<br />

at the New Inn (long since<br />

closed), but before long the<br />

need for a more commodious<br />

establishment saw the<br />

old dower house opened as<br />

the Crown. The first reference<br />

to it as an inn comes in<br />

the form of a news item in<br />

the Salisbury & Winchester<br />

Journal for 9 January 1792:<br />

‘Last Tuesday night three<br />

men met at the Crown Inn,<br />

Everley (sic), and for a tri-<br />

barn behind the inn.<br />

fling wager, ate 60 red herrings,<br />

with three half-gallon<br />

loaves, and drank six gallons<br />

of beer.’<br />

There were 300 acres<br />

of land attached to the<br />

A postcard view of the garden at the side of the inn praised<br />

by Cobbett, and where Van Morrison failed to perform.<br />

44 <strong>Picture</strong> Postcard Monthly July 2010<br />

An early postcard<br />

view of a coach and four drawn up outside<br />

the entrance to the Crown at Everleigh.<br />

A car drawn up outside the Crown at around the time the<br />

comic postcard characters were painted on the wall of a<br />

Crown and early tenants<br />

were farmers as well as<br />

innkeepers. That inveterate<br />

traveller William Cobbett<br />

stayed there in August 1826<br />

and left this description of<br />

it: “This inn is one of the<br />

nicest, and, in summer, one<br />

of the pleasantest, in England;<br />

for I think that my<br />

experience in this way will<br />

justify me in speaking thus<br />

positively. The house is<br />

large, the yard and the stables<br />

good, the landlord a<br />

farmer also, and, therefore,<br />

no cribbing your horses in<br />

hay or straw and yourself in<br />

eggs and cream. The garden,<br />

which adjoins the<br />

south side of the house, is<br />

large, of good shape, has a<br />

terrace on one side, lies on<br />

the slope, consists of welldisposed<br />

clumps of shrubs<br />

and flowers, and of short<br />

grass very neatly kept. In<br />

the lower part of the garden<br />

there are high trees, and,<br />

amongst these, the tuliptree<br />

and the live-oak.<br />

Beyond the garden is a<br />

large clump of lofty<br />

sycamores, and in these a<br />

most populous rookery, in<br />

which, of all things in the<br />

world, I delight. The village,<br />

which contains 301 souls,<br />

lies to the north of the inn,<br />

but adjoining its premises.<br />

All the rest, in every direction,<br />

is bare down or open<br />

arable. I am now sitting at<br />

one of the southern windows<br />

of this inn, looking<br />

across the garden towards<br />

the rookery. It is nearly sunsetting;<br />

the rooks are skimming<br />

and curving over the<br />

tops of the trees; while<br />

under the branches I see a<br />

flock of several hundred<br />

sheep coming nibbling their<br />

way in from the down and<br />

going to their fold”.<br />

It was not only the<br />

social but also the administrative<br />

centre for the area.<br />

Kelly’s Wiltshire Directory<br />

for 1895 noted that “the<br />

bench sits at the Crown<br />

Hotel, Everleigh, on the last<br />

Friday... in each month”.<br />

Towards the end of the<br />

nineteenth century the stables<br />

attached to the inn<br />

achieved fame by training a<br />

Grand National winner.<br />

Nothing in the early<br />

history of the Crown, however<br />

– not even the ingestion<br />

of 60 red herrings – is<br />

as extraordinary as its<br />

recent history. In 2002, the<br />

landlord, Gary Marlow,<br />

booked Van Morrison to<br />

play in front of 1,500 people<br />

in the garden of the inn.<br />

When the singer cancelled<br />

the gig a few weeks before<br />

it was to take place, Mr Marlow<br />

took him to court.<br />

Although he won £40,000 in<br />

damages, he subsequently<br />

announced that the inn was<br />

closing, and in 2004 was<br />

granted permission to convert<br />

it to housing. It seemed<br />

like the final chapter in the<br />

history of the Crown. But<br />

that was before Zimbabwean-born<br />

entrepreneur<br />

Cyril Weinman bought the<br />

building in 2005 to re-open<br />

it as an inn, with a commitment<br />

to making it a focus<br />

for the local community. As<br />

the Crown’s website says, it<br />

has now been “restyled into<br />

a new Rhodesian-based<br />

hotel and village pub, yet<br />

still keeping the traditional<br />

English heritage and history”.<br />

A new chapter in the<br />

history of this venerable old<br />

inn is being written – and<br />

the inn has been saved!<br />

Cobbett would no doubt<br />

have been highly delighted.

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