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MHR • Advanced Functions 12 Solutions 660

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d)<br />

Chapter 7 Practice Test Question 8 Page 410<br />

a) log (x + 1) = 5 log x – 2<br />

b) x &= 3.37, from the graph<br />

c) log(x +1) = 5log x ! 2<br />

2 = 5log x ! log(x +1)<br />

log100 = log x 5 ! log(x +1)<br />

" x 5 %<br />

log100 = log$<br />

# x +1<br />

'<br />

&<br />

100 = x5<br />

x +1<br />

100x +100 = x 5<br />

x 5 !100x !100 = 0<br />

Since x &= 3.37 is the only value where log (x + 1) and log x are defined, it is the solution.<br />

The other values are extraneous roots.<br />

<strong>MHR</strong> <strong>•</strong> <strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Functions</strong> <strong>12</strong> <strong>Solutions</strong> 746

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