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1 Regulating Sex Work Adrienne D. Davis VERY ROUGH DRAFT ...

1 Regulating Sex Work Adrienne D. Davis VERY ROUGH DRAFT ...

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There is an interesting divide within the sex work industry. In the case of prostitution,<br />

some workers seem to value community, predictability, and safety and choose to work in<br />

brothels. Others, though, place a premium on autonomy, discretion, and privacy, and<br />

prefer outcall work. In fact, many outcall prostitutes are drawn to the work because of<br />

the relative autonomy compared to other options. 336 A similar dynamic is at work in<br />

dance markets.<br />

E. Summary<br />

In sum, contrary to invocations of professional sex as “just work,” the political<br />

feasibility calculus turns on several factors. Important questions include whether a<br />

regulatory regime would be best administered by federal, state, or self-regulation need to<br />

be determined, as does whether a dedicated agency is feasible or desirable. Political will<br />

also needs to considered, which entails a variety of issues, including public perception of<br />

sex work and sex professionals, the gravitational pull of marriage and the relegation of<br />

sex to the private sphere, and the management of externalities and spill-over effects.<br />

Finally, substitution effects demonstrate that not all work can be regulated to the same<br />

degree of efficacy. <strong>Sex</strong> work may be a classic instance of where there is a highly elastic<br />

trade-off between regulation and substitution. Thus, all work can be regulated, but,<br />

because of administrability concerns, political will, and substitution effects, not all work<br />

can regulated to the same degree of efficacy.<br />

CONCLUSION<br />

By casting it as labor, sex as work advocates hope to lay claim to an array of<br />

effects—including normalizing and legitimizing the practice; changing endowments<br />

through enforceability; and accessing legal regulation to ameliorate some of the worst<br />

aspects of contemporary sex markets. But is the factory floor really like the sex<br />

worksite(s)? Almost certainly not. And yet, the commodified sex as labor claim/analogy<br />

is revelatory—about both the discourse and the regulation of commodified sex.<br />

[conclude conclusion!]<br />

services to brothels. Street prostitution raises the most serious risks of violence, sexually<br />

transmitted disease, and offence to community sensibility and public life. Thus, the Inquiry<br />

recommended that prohibitions on street solicitation be retained, but within a context that allowed<br />

alternative means of negotiating commercial sex relations.<br />

Law, supra note [x], at [add pincite].<br />

336<br />

[add quotes]. See also Nussbaum, supra note [x], (emphasizing discretion and autonomy in prostitution<br />

compared to other work).<br />

58

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