Het Huis Stoclet in Brussel - Academie voor Beeldende Kunsten Aalst
Het Huis Stoclet in Brussel - Academie voor Beeldende Kunsten Aalst
Het Huis Stoclet in Brussel - Academie voor Beeldende Kunsten Aalst
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1964<br />
Established his studio at 231 East 47th Street, soon to be known as “the Factory.” It was<br />
pa<strong>in</strong>ted silver and covered with alum<strong>in</strong>um foil by Billy Name (Billy L<strong>in</strong>ich) a theatrical<br />
light<strong>in</strong>g designer whom Warhol had met the year before. Made the Thirteen Most Wanted<br />
Men mural for the facade of the New York Pavilion at the 1964 New York World’s Fair.<br />
Officials objected to the work, and it was pa<strong>in</strong>ted over <strong>in</strong> silver pa<strong>in</strong>t. Made Brillo Boxes<br />
and other box sculptures, which were exhibited at the Stable Gallery. Began his series of<br />
Jackie pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs after President Kennedy’s assass<strong>in</strong>ation. Began Flowers pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs, which<br />
were shown at the Castelli Gallery this year, and <strong>in</strong> Paris the next year. His pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs of car<br />
crashes and suicides were shown at Galerie Ileana Sonnabend <strong>in</strong> Paris, and elsewhere <strong>in</strong><br />
Europe. Made the films Blow Job, Eat, Empire, and Harlot (his first with live sound). His<br />
film Andy Warhol films Jack Smith film<strong>in</strong>g Normal Love (1963) is confiscated <strong>in</strong> a raid by<br />
the New York City Police Department, and lost. Acquired his first tape recorder, which later<br />
became his constant companion. Warhol’s pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g Orange Disaster No. 5 <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Pittsburgh International (now the Carnegie International) exhibition at the Carnegie<br />
Institute, Pittsburgh. A Warhol film <strong>in</strong>stallation with a soundtrack by LaMonte Young was<br />
exhibited at the New York Film Festival. Received the Independent Film Award from Film<br />
Culture, the avant-garde film periodical edited by Jonas Mekas.<br />
1965<br />
Made the films Poor Little Rich Girl, V<strong>in</strong>yl, Kitchen, Lupe, Outer and Inner Space, My<br />
Hustler, and others. Designed the cover for an issue of Time magaz<strong>in</strong>e. Exhibited his video<br />
art, the first artist to do so. While <strong>in</strong> Paris for the open<strong>in</strong>g of his Flowers exhibition at the<br />
Galerie Ileana Sonnabend, Warhol described himself as a “retired artist” who planned to<br />
devote himself to film. The open<strong>in</strong>g night crowd overwhelmed the retrospective of<br />
Warhol’s work at the Institute of Contemporary Art, Philadelphia. Met Paul Morrissey, one<br />
the most important figures for Warhol’s work <strong>in</strong> film. Edie Sedgwick starred <strong>in</strong> about ten of<br />
Warhol’s films. Superstars Brigid Polk (Brigid Berl<strong>in</strong>) and Ultra Violet (Isabelle Col<strong>in</strong><br />
Dufresne) began to frequent the Factory at about this time. Film producer Lester Persky<br />
hosted “The Fifty Most Beautiful People” party at the Factory. Judy Garland, Rudolf<br />
Nureyev, Tennessee Williams, Allen G<strong>in</strong>sberg, Montgomery Clift, and others attended.<br />
1966<br />
Produced the Explod<strong>in</strong>g Plastic Inevitable, multimedia shows featur<strong>in</strong>g the Velvet<br />
Underground rock and roll band, performance, film, and light shows. At the Castelli<br />
Gallery, Warhol exhibited his Cow wallpaper <strong>in</strong> one room, and filled a second, white-walled<br />
room with his float<strong>in</strong>g Silver Clouds. Made the films The Velvet Underground and Nico and<br />
The Chelsea Girls. The Chelsea Girls was distributed widely and received <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
media attention. Published the pr<strong>in</strong>t editions Kiss, Jacquel<strong>in</strong>e Kennedy (I, II, and III),<br />
Banana, and Self-Portrait. In the follow<strong>in</strong>g years, Warhol created over 400 pr<strong>in</strong>t editions.<br />
Produced the first LP album by the Velvet Underground and Nico. The cover, designed by<br />
Warhol, showed a banana with v<strong>in</strong>yl sk<strong>in</strong> that could be peeled off to expose the p<strong>in</strong>k fruit.<br />
A larger f<strong>in</strong>e art pr<strong>in</strong>t is also produced. The follow<strong>in</strong>g advertisement appeared <strong>in</strong> the<br />
February 10 issue of The Village Voice: “I’ll endorse with my name any of the follow<strong>in</strong>g;<br />
cloth<strong>in</strong>g AC-DC, cigarettes small, tapes, sound equipment, ROCK N’ ROLL RECORDS,<br />
anyth<strong>in</strong>g, film, and film equipment, Food, Helium, Whips, MONEY!! love and kisses ANDY<br />
WARHOL, EL 5-9941.” Gave away the bride at The Mod Wedd<strong>in</strong>g at the Detroit, Michigan<br />
State Fair Grounds Coliseum. The event featured an Explod<strong>in</strong>g Plastic Inevitable<br />
performance. Warhol and his Superstars began to frequent the back room of the notorious<br />
bar-restaurant Max’s Kansas City on Union Square. Invited to author Truman Capote’s